CN208752481U - A kind of silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system based on wireless network - Google Patents

A kind of silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system based on wireless network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208752481U
CN208752481U CN201821653779.7U CN201821653779U CN208752481U CN 208752481 U CN208752481 U CN 208752481U CN 201821653779 U CN201821653779 U CN 201821653779U CN 208752481 U CN208752481 U CN 208752481U
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China
Prior art keywords
silo
wireless network
butterfly valve
electric butterfly
temperature
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CN201821653779.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张军伟
金东�
程自愿
张家保
张中州
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Zhengzhou Liling Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Liling Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system based on wireless network, including being set to controlling terminal on the outside of silo, the controlling terminal is connected with wireless communication node, the second Temperature Humidity Sensor, the first electric butterfly valve, the second electric butterfly valve, exhaust fan and server;The quantity of the wireless communication node be it is multiple, multiple wireless communication nodes are all set in inside silo, each wireless communication node pass through CNN bus be connected with it is several along longitudinally arranged first Temperature Humidity Sensor of silo;First electric butterfly valve, the second electric butterfly valve and exhaust fan are all set on the outside of silo;The WIFI wireless network that the server is covered by wireless router is connected with controlling terminal, and server connection PC terminal and mobile phone terminal;The utility model has high detection efficiency, data transmission accuracy height, carries out the excellent of fast cooling dehumidifying to the grain in silo under the premise of grain quality is effectively ensured.

Description

A kind of silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system based on wireless network
Technical field
The utility model belongs to grain temperature control technology field, and in particular to a kind of silo intelligence based on wireless network Ventilation temperature-controlling system.
Background technique
China's Continued Increasing Grain Yield in recent years, while the silo of matched grain storage is also more and more.Grain storage is closed Be issue concerns the most fundamental livelihood issues in China, once the ventilation that goes wrong in grain storing process, control it is wet unreasonable, will Lead to the grain moldy metamorphism in silo.Although at present silo with found a capital during to silo carried out ventilation temperature control, Wet means protection is controlled, but the site operation laying of current silo ventilation temperature and humidity control system is relatively complicated, is constructor Member brings serious inconvenience, and is not easy to control of the later period grain depot management personnel to silo temperature and humidity, and excessive route Laying also brings inconvenience for the maintenance in later period;Other hand, current silo cannot during ventilation temperature control and control are wet Quick diffusing is carried out to the temperature and humidity in silo, so as to cause the cooling-down humidity-controlling inefficiency of silo.
Utility model content
One kind is provided the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art has detection efficiency height, data transmission quasi- True property is high, under the premise of grain quality is effectively ensured to the grain in silo carry out fast cooling dehumidifying based on wireless network Silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system based on wireless network, including it is set to controlling terminal on the outside of silo, institute It states controlling terminal and is connected with wireless communication node, the second Temperature Humidity Sensor, the first electric butterfly valve, the second electric butterfly valve, exhausting Machine and server;The quantity of the wireless communication node is at least 1, and each wireless communication node is all set in silo Portion, each wireless communication node pass through CNN bus be connected with it is several along longitudinally arranged first Temperature Humidity Sensor of silo; First electric butterfly valve, the second electric butterfly valve and exhaust fan are all set on the outside of silo;The server passes through no route It is connected by the WIFI wireless network that device covers with controlling terminal, and server connection PC terminal and mobile phone terminal.
It further, further include the serpentine-like coil pipe being arranged in inside silo, silo side wall is stretched out at the both ends of the coil pipe, Coil pipe one end is connected with the first electric butterfly valve, and the coil pipe other end is connected with the second electric butterfly valve.
Further, first electric butterfly valve is connected with air filter far from one end of coil pipe.
Further, the one end of second electric butterfly valve far from coil pipe is connected with exhaust fan air inlet.
Further, the part that the coil pipe is located in silo is densely covered with stomata.
Further, the aperture of the stomata is 1mm-3mm.
Further, the controlling terminal includes microprocessor, and the microprocessor is connected with wireless network module, storage mould Block, I/O interface, clock module, power module and touch screen.
Further, first electric butterfly valve, the second electric butterfly valve and exhaust fan are connected to control eventually by signal wire On the I/O interface at end.
Further, second Temperature Humidity Sensor is wireless humiture sensor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model arranges two kinds of Temperature Humidity Sensors in silo, wherein the first Temperature Humidity Sensor is to silo top The environment in portion is monitored, and the second Temperature Humidity Sensor is monitored grain heap internal environment in silo, to improve in silo The efficiency of temperature-humidity monitoring;
2, the second Temperature Humidity Sensor in the utility model uses wireless humiture sensor, reduces route in silo Arrangement, the second Temperature Humidity Sensor are connected on wireless communication node by CNN bus, are avoided due to closely knit grain stacking shadow Ring the accuracy of the first Temperature Humidity Sensor monitoring data transmission;
3, the utility model connects the first electric butterfly valve and the second electric butterfly valve at coil pipe both ends, realizes the logical of coil pipe air inlet Disconnected control, effectively avoiding coil pipe port from being exposed in air for a long time causes environment in silo excessively dry or excessively moist, The quality of grain in silo is effectively ensured;
4, the controlling terminal of the utility model is warm and humid by wireless network and serverless backup, wireless communication node and second It spends sensor to be connected, to reduce the wiring of whole system, reduces the maintenance cost in later period;
5, the serpentine-like coil portions for being arranged in silo, and being located in silo of coil pipe in the utility model are gathered logical Stomata, consequently facilitating carrying out quickly aeration-cooling dehumidifying to the grain heap in silo, during exhaust fan exhausting, effectively By in silo high temperature and moisture discharge storehouse outside;
In short, the utility model has, detection efficiency is high, data transmission accuracy is high, before grain quality is effectively ensured Put the advantages of fast cooling dehumidifying is carried out to the grain in silo.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is arrangement schematic diagram of the utility model members in silo
Wherein, 1, controlling terminal, 2, wireless communication node, the 3, second Temperature Humidity Sensor, the 4, first electric butterfly valve, 5, Two electric butterfly valves, 6, exhaust fan, 7, server, the 8, first Temperature Humidity Sensor, 9, wireless router, 10, PC terminal, 11, hand Machine terminal, 12, coil pipe, 13, air filter, 14, microprocessor, 15, wireless network module, 16, memory module, 17, I/O connects Mouthful, 18, clock module, 19, power module, 20, touch screen.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system based on wireless network, including be set on the outside of silo Controlling terminal 1, the controlling terminal 1 are connected with wireless communication node 2, the second Temperature Humidity Sensor 3, the first electric butterfly valve 4, Two electric butterfly valves 5, exhaust fan 6 and server 7;The quantity of the wireless communication node 2 is at least 1, each wireless communication Node 2 is all set in inside silo, and each wireless communication node 2 is connected with by CNN bus several along silo longitudinal direction cloth The first Temperature Humidity Sensor 8 set, wherein projection size of the particular number of wireless communication node 2 according to silo on ground carries out It reasonably selecting, adjacent 2 wireless communication nodes 2 arrangement distance is 1m-2m, first of the connection on each wireless communication node 2 The quantity of Temperature Humidity Sensor 8 carries out reasonable Arrangement according to the altitudes of silo, and the first connected up and down temperature and humidity passes The distance of sensor 8 is between 1m-2m;First electric butterfly valve 4, the second electric butterfly valve 5 and exhaust fan 6 are all set in silo Outside;The server 7 is connected by the WIFI wireless network that wireless router 9 covers with controlling terminal 1, and server 7 PC terminal 10 and mobile phone terminal 11 are connected, is uploaded to server 7 from controlling terminal 1 by collected temperature and humidity information, and Administrative staff can access the information stored in server 7 by PC terminal 10 and mobile phone terminal 11.
It further include the serpentine-like coil pipe 12 being arranged in inside silo in the present embodiment, the both ends of the coil pipe 12 are stretched out Silo side wall, 12 one end of coil pipe are connected with the first electric butterfly valve 4, and 12 other end of coil pipe is connected with the second electric butterfly valve 5, wherein the One electric butterfly valve 4 is used to control the on-off of 12 air inlet of coil pipe, and the second electric butterfly valve 5 is used to control at the air outlet of coil pipe 12 On-off;First electric butterfly valve 4 is connected with air filter 13,13 pairs of air filter entrance far from one end of coil pipe 12 Air in coil pipe 12 carries out secondary filter, generates after avoiding the dust in air and pollution particle from entering silo to grain dirty Dye;The one end of second electric butterfly valve 5 far from coil pipe 12 is connected with 6 air inlet of exhaust fan, so that the heat in silo It is extracted out outside silo with moisture by exhaust fan 6;The part that the coil pipe 12 is located in silo is densely covered with stomata, the stomata Aperture is 1mm-3mm, and the heat in silo is taken away when the stomata for opening up 1mm-3mm on coil pipe 12 flows convenient for the air in coil pipe Amount and moisture, and avoid grain from entering in coil pipe 12 by stomata and taken away by exhaust fan;The controlling terminal 1 includes micro process Device 14, the microprocessor 14 are connected with wireless network module 15, memory module 16, I/O interface 17, clock module 18, power supply Module 19 and screen 20 is touched, consequently facilitating controlling terminal is to the first Temperature Humidity Sensor 4 and the second Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 Monitoring information is acquired, and be will test result and carried out storage and long-range transmission;First electric butterfly valve 4, second is electronic Butterfly valve 5 and exhaust fan 6 are connected on the I/O interface 17 of controlling terminal 1 by signal wire, so that the first electric butterfly valve 4 The control information of controlling terminal 1 can be received with the second electric butterfly valve 5;Second Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 is wireless humiture Sensor.
For the utility model when implementing, the air inlet of coil pipe 12 is the top of silo, and the gas outlet of coil pipe 12 is located at silo Top, and coil pipe 12 in silo be in multi-tier arrangement, the serpentine-like arrangement of every layer of coil pipe 12, two layers neighbouring of coil pipe It is connected between 12 by vertical duct, for the ease of distributing to the temperature and humidity of grain in silo, coil pipe 12 is at least 3 Layer;For the ease of the fixation of the first Temperature Humidity Sensor 8 and the laying of CNN bus, placement diameter is not more than 10cm in silo Column, then by 8 stator column of the first Temperature Humidity Sensor, and CNN bus is laid along column;Microprocessor 14 use general single chip.
The utility model at runtime, first passes through and touches pacifying up and down with middle part temperature and humidity for the setting silo internal upper part of screen 20 Gamut value, the first electric butterfly valve 4 and the second electric butterfly valve 5 are in normally off, the first Temperature Humidity Sensor 8 and second Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 carries out the monitoring of temperature and humidity to position each in silo, wherein the first Temperature Humidity Sensor 8 passes through Monitoring numerical value is transmitted to wireless communication node 2 by CNN bus, and wireless communication node 2 is fed back monitoring numerical value by wireless network To the microprocessor 14 of controlling terminal 1, while the temperature-humidity monitoring numerical value on silo top is passed through nothing by the second Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 Gauze network is sent directly to the microprocessor 14 of controlling terminal 1, and microprocessor 14 is by the temperature and humidity numerical value in the silo received It is stored into memory module 16, meanwhile, when in the silo that the first Temperature Humidity Sensor 8 or the second Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 monitor When temperature or humidity parameter is higher than the upper safety limit of setting, 14 the first electric butterfly valves 4 of microprocessor in controlling terminal 1, the Two electric butterfly valves 5 and exhaust fan 6 issue open command, and exhaust fan 6, which is started to work, carries out exhausting, in the mistake of 6 exhausting of exhaust fan Air enters in coil pipe 12 after the filtering of air filter 13 in journey, passes through coil pipe 12 into the air high speed in coil pipe 12, Be discharged in silo eventually by exhaust fan 6, during air passes through coil pipe 12, twice the high temperature in that or moisture with High-speed air is discharged in silo, has stomata due to closed on coil pipe 12, accelerates high temperature and moisture discharge silo in silo Speed, effectively improve the emission efficiency of temperature and humidity in silo;When the first Temperature Humidity Sensor 8 and the second temperature and humidity sensing When the temperature and humidity in silo that device 3 detects is below lower safety limit value, 14 the first electric butterfly valves 4, second of microprocessor Electric butterfly valve 5 and exhaust fan 6 issue the instruction closed, to complete the adjusting to temperature and humidity in silo;Usually, pipe Reason personnel can access the monitoring information stored in server 7 by mobile phone terminal 11 or PC terminal 10, consequently facilitating administrator Member understands the temperature and humidity situation in silo in time.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system based on wireless network, it is characterised in that: including being set to control on the outside of silo Terminal processed, the controlling terminal are connected with wireless communication node, the second Temperature Humidity Sensor, the first electric butterfly valve, second electronic Butterfly valve, exhaust fan and server;The quantity of the wireless communication node is at least 1, and each wireless communication node is respectively provided with Inside silo, each wireless communication node pass through CNN bus be connected with it is several warm and humid along silo longitudinally arranged first Spend sensor;First electric butterfly valve, the second electric butterfly valve and exhaust fan are all set on the outside of silo;The server is logical The WIFI wireless network for crossing wireless router covering is connected with controlling terminal, and server connection PC terminal and mobile phone are whole End.
2. the silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system according to claim 1 based on wireless network, it is characterised in that: further include Silo side wall, coil pipe one end and the first electronic butterfly are stretched out in the serpentine-like coil pipe being arranged in inside silo, the both ends of the coil pipe Valve is connected, and the coil pipe other end is connected with the second electric butterfly valve.
3. the silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system according to claim 2 based on wireless network, it is characterised in that: described One electric butterfly valve is connected with air filter far from one end of coil pipe.
4. the silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system according to claim 2 based on wireless network, it is characterised in that: described The one end of two electric butterfly valves far from coil pipe is connected with exhaust fan air inlet.
5. according to the described in any item silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling systems based on wireless network of claim 2-4, feature exists In: the coil pipe is located at the part in silo and is densely covered with stomata.
6. the silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system according to claim 5 based on wireless network, it is characterised in that: the gas The aperture in hole is 1mm-3mm.
7. the silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system according to claim 1 based on wireless network, it is characterised in that: the control Terminal processed includes microprocessor, the microprocessor be connected with wireless network module, memory module, I/O interface, clock module, Power module and touch screen.
8. the silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system according to claim 7 based on wireless network, it is characterised in that: described One electric butterfly valve, the second electric butterfly valve and exhaust fan are connected on the I/O interface of controlling terminal by signal wire.
9. the silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system according to claim 1 based on wireless network, it is characterised in that: described Two Temperature Humidity Sensors are wireless humiture sensor.
CN201821653779.7U 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system based on wireless network Active CN208752481U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821653779.7U CN208752481U (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system based on wireless network

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821653779.7U CN208752481U (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of silo intelligent aeration temperature-controlling system based on wireless network

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110568830A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-13 易美玲 Wireless safety intelligent monitoring and supervision platform and method for limited space

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110568830A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-13 易美玲 Wireless safety intelligent monitoring and supervision platform and method for limited space

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