CN208751384U - A kind of rudder wingfold mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of rudder wingfold mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN208751384U CN208751384U CN201821447535.3U CN201821447535U CN208751384U CN 208751384 U CN208751384 U CN 208751384U CN 201821447535 U CN201821447535 U CN 201821447535U CN 208751384 U CN208751384 U CN 208751384U
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- sliding block
- rudder
- spring
- quality sliding
- rudder wing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rudder wingfold mechanisms, belong to rudder wing technical field, must be in close contact with bore wall when for solving the transmitting of existing shell, the various folding modes of rudder wingfold mechanism not necessarily all can be suitably used for the problem on guided cartridge.Including mounting rack, quality sliding block, screw rod, spring and the rudder wing, mounting rack is equipped with several guide posts, and quality sliding block is equipped with guide groove, and quality sliding block is slidably connected by guide groove and guide post;The fixing groove for fixed spring, quality sliding block upper screwed hole are equipped in mounting rack, screw rod is arranged in fixing groove, and spring is arranged in fixing groove and spring is set on screw rod, and screw flight end passes through fixing groove and is threadedly coupled with the threaded hole on quality sliding block;Quality sliding block is equipped with the card slot for fixing the rudder wing, and the rudder wing is arranged in card slot, and the bottom of the rudder wing offers pin shaft hole, and pin shaft is equipped in pin shaft hole, is arranged with torsional spring on pin shaft, one end of torsional spring is connect with the rudder wing, and the other end of torsional spring is connect with mounting rack.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to rudder wing technical field more particularly to a kind of rudder wingfold mechanisms.
Background technique
Folding rudder wing type steering engine is to seek the emitter of miniaturization in tactical missile so that transmitting, transport, storage are simple
Grow up in convenient situation.For guided missile, lateral dimension is reduced, convenient for the storage of case (cylinder) formula, transport and hair
It penetrates, saves the storing space of guided missile, increase the storage capacity of storing and transporting equipment, improve the fight capability of weapon system.
Folded surface is generally made of the part such as flexible wing face, fold mechanism and energy.Fold mechanism generally includes to fold
Unfolding mechanism, synchronization mechanism, location locking mechanism, release mechanism etc..The effect of folding and expanding mechanism is aerofoil can be made to fold,
Aerofoil in folded state can again expanded in place under certain condition.Synchronization mechanism be same after keeping the expansion of each pair of aerofoil
When in place and be arranged.The effect of locking positioning mechanism is that the movable wing for making to fold is accurately positioned in predetermined position, Er Qieke
It is locked by ground, and bears and transmit design load.
Differently, folding wings can have different classification.It is divided into all-wing folding by the tangential parting surface position of folding wings
It folds and partially folded two kinds.Partially folded folding wings, tangential parting surface is not in wing root, and in the middle part of aerofoil, therefore has and bomb body
The wing centre section of connection exists.By folding movement direction point, there are laterally folded formula and longitudinal folding formula.Laterally folded aerofoil is in aerofoil
Root or middle part, along airflow direction be arranged a tangential parting surface, make outer wing part can around on parting surface shaft foldable or exhibition
Open and longitudinal folding aerofoil expansion the direction of motion be consistent with the body longitudinal axis, the rotary shaft of aerofoil folded portion all with body indulge
Axis is vertical.By the energy point of expansion power, there are spring force formula, compressed air active force formula, gaseous-pressure formula and hydraulic actuation cartridge type
Deng.
The appearance of guided cartridge is employed for collapsible steering engine quickly on the body of common projectile, gathers around common projectile
There is the ability of precise guidance.However the restriction by shell launching condition, shell must be in close contact when emitting with bore wall.
Therefore, the various folding modes of rudder wingfold mechanism not necessarily all can be suitably used on guided cartridge.In view of grinding product miniaturization
The characteristics of, existing rudder wingfold mechanism can not be also utilized in the spatial dimension of small size.
Utility model content
In order to be in close contact with bore wall when solving the transmitting of existing shell, the various folding modes of rudder wingfold mechanism
It not necessarily all can be suitably used for the problem on guided cartridge, the utility model provides a kind of rudder wingfold mechanism.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of rudder wingfold mechanism, including mounting rack, quality sliding block, screw rod, spring and rudder wing ontology, on the mounting rack
Equipped with several guide posts, the quality sliding block is equipped with the guide groove matched with the guide post, and the quality sliding block passes through
Guide groove is slidably connected with guide post;
The fixing groove for fixed spring is equipped in the mounting rack, at the quality sliding block position opposite with fixing groove
Equipped with threaded hole, the screw rod is arranged in fixing groove, and spring is arranged in fixing groove and the spring is set on screw rod, institute
Screw flight end is stated to be threadedly coupled across fixing groove with the threaded hole on quality sliding block;
The quality sliding block is equipped with the card slot for fixing rudder wing ontology, and the rudder wing ontology is arranged in card slot, institute
The bottom for stating rudder wing ontology offers pin shaft hole, and pin shaft is equipped in the pin shaft hole, is arranged with torsional spring, the torsion on the pin shaft
One end of spring is connect with rudder wing ontology, and the other end of torsional spring is connect with mounting rack.
When the utility model at work, screw rod and quality sliding block are connected through a screw thread, screw rod is in gradually knob into quality
When in the threaded hole of sliding block, the spring being arranged in fixing groove is compressed, and the elastic force of spring is transmitted to quality sliding block by screw rod,
So that quality sliding block is tightened downwards, fixed before the expansion of rudder wing ontology by the card slot of quality sliding block, spring and torsional spring are in pressure
Contracting state, it is entirely in-house to be in dynamic balance state, it remain stationary, to achieve the purpose that fold rudder wing ontology.Quality
Sliding block is under the action of the impact acceleration and vibration acceleration that body transmitting generates, since inertia emits opposite direction along body
Movement, spring continuation are compressed, and the torsion of torsional spring rotates rudder wing ontology upwards when not constrained by quality sliding block, then rudder
Wing ontology bounces rapidly, meanwhile, because of the presence of torsional spring, rudder wing ontology can also be always maintained at the state bounced.The utility model
Mechanical structure it is simple, realize miniaturization, reached body transmitting front rudder wing ontology be in fold, transmitting after rudder wing ontology it is fast
Speed is unfolded and keeps the good result of locking.
Further, the quality sliding block is equipped with 4 card slots, is equipped with rudder wing ontology in each card slot.
Further, the mounting rack is threadedly coupled with the guide post.
Further, the guide post is equipped with 4, and 4 guide posts are arranged on mounting rack at equal intervals.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that compared with prior art
Screw rod and quality sliding block are connected through a screw thread, when screw rod is in threaded hole of the gradually knob into quality sliding block, if
The spring set in fixing groove is compressed, and the elastic force of spring is transmitted to quality sliding block by screw rod, so that quality sliding block is received downwards
Tightly, it is fixed before the expansion of rudder wing ontology by the card slot of quality sliding block, spring and torsional spring are in compressive state, entire in-house
It in dynamic balance state, remain stationary, to achieve the purpose that fold rudder wing ontology.Quality sliding block is generated in body transmitting
Under the action of impact acceleration and vibration acceleration, since inertia is moved along body transmitting opposite direction, spring continuation is compressed,
The torsion of torsional spring rotates rudder wing ontology upwards when not constrained by quality sliding block, and then rudder wing ontology bounces rapidly, meanwhile,
Because of the presence of torsional spring, rudder wing ontology can also be always maintained at the state bounced.This law mechanical structure is simple, realizes miniaturization,
Reach rudder wing ontology rapid deployment after body transmitting front rudder wing ontology is in folding, emits and keeps the good result locked.
It takes up space small, structure is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the quality sliding block of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the quality sliding block of the utility model is connect with rudder wing ontology.
Marked in the figure: 1- mounting rack, 2- mass sliding block, 3- screw rod, 4- rudder wing ontology, 5- guide post, 6- guide groove, 7- are solid
Determine slot, 8- spring, 9- threaded hole, 10- card slot, 11- pin shaft, 12- torsional spring.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model will be further described, and described embodiment is only that this is practical new
Type a part of the embodiment is not whole embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member's other embodiments used obtained without making creative work, belong to the protection model of the utility model
It encloses.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of rudder wingfold mechanism, including mounting rack 1, quality sliding block 2, screw rod 3, spring 8 and the rudder wing
Ontology 4, the mounting rack 1 are equipped with several guide posts 5, and the quality sliding block 2 is equipped with and leads with what the guide post 5 matched
To slot 6, the quality sliding block 2 is slidably connected by guide groove 6 with guide post 5;
The fixing groove 7 for fixed spring 8 is equipped in the mounting rack 1, the bottom of fixing groove 7, which is equipped with, is used for knob screw rod
The diameter of 3 via hole, the via hole is identical as the diameter of the nut of screw rod 3.The quality sliding block 2 position opposite with fixing groove 7
It sets place and is equipped with threaded hole 9, the screw rod 3 is arranged in fixing groove 7, and spring 8 is arranged in fixing groove 7 and the spring 8 is arranged
On screw rod 3, the end of thread of the screw rod 3 passes through fixing groove 7 and is threadedly coupled with the threaded hole 9 on quality sliding block 2;
The quality sliding block 2 is equipped with the card slot 10 for fixing rudder wing ontology 4, and the rudder wing ontology 4 is arranged in card slot
In 10, the quality sliding block 2 in the present embodiment is equipped with 4 card slots 10, is equipped with rudder wing ontology 4 in each card slot 10.The rudder
The bottom of wing ontology 4 offers pin shaft hole, and pin shaft 11 is equipped in the pin shaft hole, is arranged with torsional spring 12, institute on the pin shaft 11
The one end for stating torsional spring 12 is connect with rudder wing ontology 4, and the other end of torsional spring 12 is connect with mounting rack 1.
Working principle of the utility model is: screw rod 3 and quality sliding block 2 are connected through a screw thread, screw rod 3 gradually knob into
When in the threaded hole 9 of quality sliding block 2, the spring 8 being arranged in fixing groove 7 is compressed, and the elastic force of spring 8 is transmitted by screw rod 3
In quality sliding block 2, so that quality sliding block 2 is tightened downwards, rudder wing ontology 4 is fixed before being unfolded by the card slot 10 of quality sliding block 2, bullet
Spring 8 and torsional spring 12 are in compressive state, entire in-house in dynamic balance state, remain stationary, so that reaching makes the rudder wing
The purpose that ontology 4 folds.Impact acceleration that quality sliding block 2 is generated in body transmitting and under the action of vibration acceleration, by
It is moved in inertia along body transmitting opposite direction, the continuation of spring 8 is compressed, and the torsion of torsional spring 12 makes rudder wing ontology 4 not by matter
Amount sliding block 2 rotates upwards when constraining, and then rudder wing ontology 4 bounces rapidly, meanwhile, because of the presence of torsional spring 12, rudder wing ontology 4
The state bounced can be always maintained at.This law mechanical structure is simple, realizes miniaturization, has reached body transmitting front rudder wing ontology 4
In fold, transmitting after 4 rapid deployment of rudder wing ontology and keep locking good result.
Preferably, the mounting rack 1 is threadedly coupled with the guide post 5.It is easily installed frame 1 and guide post 5 is assembled.
Preferably, the guide post 5 is equipped with 4, and 4 guide posts 5 are arranged on mounting rack 1 at equal intervals.4 guide posts
5 can make quality sliding block 2 under the action of the impact acceleration and vibration acceleration generated by body transmitting, due to inertia
It will not shift when being moved along body transmitting opposite direction, it is ensured that quality sliding block 2 can be moved up smoothly, and then ensure that quality is sliding
The card slot 10 of block 2 is not generating constraint to rudder wing ontology 4, so that rudder wing ontology 4 is smoothly unfolded under the action of torsional spring 12.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of rudder wingfold mechanism, which is characterized in that including mounting rack (1), quality sliding block (2), screw rod (3), spring (8) and
Rudder wing ontology (4), the mounting rack (1) are equipped with several guide posts (5), and the quality sliding block (2) is equipped with and the guiding
The guide groove (6) that column (5) matches, the quality sliding block (2) are slidably connected by guide groove (6) with guide post (5);
It is equipped with the fixing groove (7) for fixed spring (8) in the mounting rack (1), the quality sliding block (2) and fixing groove (7)
Threaded hole (9) are equipped at opposite position, in fixing groove (7), spring (8) is arranged in fixing groove (7) for screw rod (3) setting
The interior and described spring (8) is set on screw rod (3), and the end of thread of screw rod (3) passes through on fixing groove (7) and quality sliding block (2)
Threaded hole (9) is threadedly coupled;
The quality sliding block (2) is equipped with the card slot (10) for fixing rudder wing ontology (4), and rudder wing ontology (4) setting exists
In card slot (10), the bottom of the rudder wing ontology (4) offers pin shaft hole, is equipped with pin shaft (11) in the pin shaft hole, the pin
Be arranged on axis (11) torsional spring (12), one end of the torsional spring (12) is connect with rudder wing ontology (4), the other end of torsional spring (12) with
Mounting rack (1) connection.
2. a kind of rudder wingfold mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quality sliding block (2) is equipped with 4
Card slot (10), each card slot (10) is interior to be equipped with rudder wing ontology (4).
3. a kind of rudder wingfold mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting rack (1) and the guiding
Column (5) is threadedly coupled.
4. a kind of rudder wingfold mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide post (5) is equipped with 4,4
Guide post (5) is arranged on same circular arc at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821447535.3U CN208751384U (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | A kind of rudder wingfold mechanism |
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CN201821447535.3U CN208751384U (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | A kind of rudder wingfold mechanism |
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CN208751384U true CN208751384U (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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CN201821447535.3U Active CN208751384U (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | A kind of rudder wingfold mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110230955A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-13 | 浙江理工大学 | Retaining mechanism and its expansion locking method is unfolded in submersible folding wings synchronous horizontal |
-
2018
- 2018-09-05 CN CN201821447535.3U patent/CN208751384U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110230955A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-13 | 浙江理工大学 | Retaining mechanism and its expansion locking method is unfolded in submersible folding wings synchronous horizontal |
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