CN208749653U - A kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure - Google Patents

A kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208749653U
CN208749653U CN201821402732.3U CN201821402732U CN208749653U CN 208749653 U CN208749653 U CN 208749653U CN 201821402732 U CN201821402732 U CN 201821402732U CN 208749653 U CN208749653 U CN 208749653U
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China
Prior art keywords
linear leaf
chassis
short blade
centrifugal pump
gap
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CN201821402732.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栾凤英
严兴毅
阴德智
隋文婷
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DANAI PUMPS Co Ltd
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DANAI PUMPS Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of centrifugal pump impeller structures, it is characterized by comprising chassis, the chassis outer circle is uniformly provided with gap, the chassis is provided centrally with round catcher, linear leaf and short blade are uniformly provided on the chassis, the end of the linear leaf connects with the outer circle on chassis, and the origin or beginning of the short blade connects with circle catcher, and the linear leaf is identical as the bending direction of short blade.The utility model can reduce the contact area with liquid medium by using quincunx chassis in this way, reduce disc friction, improve the efficiency of pump.In addition, there are fine gaps between linear leaf and short blade, when the pump is operated, the on high-tension side medium of linear leaf working face can flow to linear leaf back side low-pressure side by gap, increase the pressure of linear leaf back side low-pressure side, the formation for preventing whirlpool herein effectively avoids instability of flow blocking runner, to improve the efficiency of pump.

Description

A kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to the impeller technical fields of centrifugal pump, and in particular to a kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure.
Background technique
In recent years, centrifugal pump technology had obtained unprecedented extensive use.With the development of centrifugal pump product, phase therewith The problem of pass, is constantly suggested.Centrifugal pump when in use, is influenced by different work mesons and operating condition, is often occurred Phenomena such as impeller burn into cavitates, washes away.Blade especially on impeller pushes liquid meson, damages even more serious, long-time Increased using rear blade surface roughness, easily lead to blade partial failure, impeller bounce is occurred and increase, generate irregular vibration And a large amount of noise, accelerate the overall efficiency decline for leading to pump, it is entirely ineffective to eventually lead to equipment.
The blade wheel structure of existing centrifugal pump is in low-flow high-lift, because impeller is mostly disc-shape, impeller On width of blade is relatively narrow and leptophyllous reason, cause impeller disc friction larger.In addition, due to blade quantity compared with Few, each impeller only has 3-4 pieces of blade substantially, and divergence loss is very big between blade, is easy to exist again in vacuum side of blade low-pressure side Whirlpool blocks runner.
Utility model content
The present invention provides a kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure, to solve the impeller disc friction of centrifugal pump in the prior art Greatly, divergence loss is greatly between blade, vacuum side of blade low-pressure side whirlpool occurs and the technology of instability of flow blocking runner is asked Topic.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem and adopts the technical scheme that: a kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure, design feature Be: including chassis, chassis outer circle is uniformly provided with gap, and chassis is provided centrally with round catcher, is uniformly provided with length on chassis Blade and short blade, the end of linear leaf connect with the outer circle on chassis, and the origin or beginning of short blade connects with circle catcher, linear leaf with The bending direction of short blade is identical.
Further, the quantity of the linear leaf, short blade and gap is equal.
Further, the shape on the side of the gap is identical.
Further, the chassis is plum blossom shape.
Further, straggly before and after the end of the origin or beginning of the linear leaf and short blade.
Further, gap is equipped between the origin or beginning of the linear leaf and the end of short blade.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model by using quincunx chassis, can reduce in this way and liquid The contact area of medium reduces disc friction, improves the efficiency of pump.In addition, there are tiny between linear leaf and short blade Gap, when the pump is operated, the on high-tension side medium of linear leaf working face can flow to linear leaf back side low-pressure side by gap, make to come into leaves The pressure of piece back side low-pressure side rises, and prevents the formation of whirlpool herein, effectively avoids instability of flow blocking runner, thus Improve the efficiency of pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model;
In figure: 1 chassis, 2 gap, 3 round catchers, 4 linear leafs, 5 short blades, 6 linear leaf working face high-pressure sides, 7 come into leaves Piece back side low-pressure side.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.The component of the utility model embodiment being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings can be with a variety of different configurations Carry out layout design.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below Claimed the scope of the present invention, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Implementation based on the utility model Example, those skilled in the art's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belong to this The range of utility model protection.
Hereinafter, will the utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with attached drawing:
As shown in connection with fig. 1, a kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure disclosed in the utility model, design feature are: including Chassis 1, chassis 1 can be plum blossom shape, can be uniformly provided with gap 2 in 1 outer circle of chassis, the shape on the side of gap 2 is identical.? In specific embodiment of the utility model, by using quincunx chassis 1, the contact area with liquid medium can be reduced in this way, Reduce the friction between disk and liquid meson.
Round catcher 3 has can be set in the center on chassis 1, can be uniformly provided with linear leaf 4 and short blade 5 on chassis 1.? In specific embodiment of the utility model, effectively reduces the divergence loss between blade blade split settings, make impeller Working efficiency enhancing.
The end of linear leaf 4 connects with the outer circle on chassis 1, and the origin or beginning of short blade 5 connects with circle catcher 3, linear leaf 4 Gap, the origin or beginning of linear leaf 4 and straggly, linear leaf 4 before and after the end of short blade 5 are equipped between origin or beginning and the end of short blade 5 It is identical as the bending direction of short blade 5.In specific embodiment of the utility model, there are thin between linear leaf 4 and short blade 5 Small gap, when the pump is operated, the medium of linear leaf working face high-pressure side 6 can flow to linear leaf back side low-pressure side 7 by gap, make The pressure of linear leaf back side low-pressure side 7 rises, and prevention is here formed as whirlpool, influences the availability of efficient of impeller, effectively avoids Instability of flow blocks runner.
Further, the linear leaf 4, short blade 5 are equal with the quantity of gap 2.In the specific implementation of the utility model In example, linear leaf 4, short blade 5 and the quantity of gap 2 are equal to each other, and can make the impeller be not under high speed rotation in this way Circular runout.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, impeller does dynamic balance treatment before application.
The utility model can reduce the contact area with liquid medium by using quincunx chassis 1 in this way, reduce disk Friction loss improves the efficiency of pump.In addition, there are fine gaps between linear leaf 4 and short blade 5, and when the pump is operated, linear leaf The medium of working face high-pressure side 6 can flow to linear leaf back side low-pressure side 7 by gap, make the pressure of linear leaf back side low-pressure side 7 Rise, prevent the formation of whirlpool herein, instability of flow blocking runner is effectively avoided, to improve the efficiency of pump.
Regard embodiment as exemplary, and be non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims and It is not that above description limits, it is intended that all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are included In the present invention, any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure, it is characterised in that: including chassis, the chassis outer circle is uniformly provided with gap, the bottom Disk is provided centrally with round catcher, and linear leaf and short blade, the end and bottom of the linear leaf are uniformly provided on the chassis The outer circle of disk connects, and the origin or beginning of the short blade connects with circle catcher, and the linear leaf is identical as the bending direction of short blade.
2. a kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the linear leaf, short blade and slit The quantity of mouth is equal.
3. a kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the shape phase on the side of the gap Together.
4. a kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chassis is plum blossom shape.
5. a kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the origin or beginning of the linear leaf and short leaf It is straggly before and after the end of piece.
6. a kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the origin or beginning of the linear leaf and short leaf Gap is equipped between the end of piece.
CN201821402732.3U 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 A kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure Active CN208749653U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821402732.3U CN208749653U (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 A kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821402732.3U CN208749653U (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 A kind of centrifugal pump impeller structure

Publications (1)

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CN208749653U true CN208749653U (en) 2019-04-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110043507A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-07-23 萨震压缩机(上海)有限公司 A kind of energy-saving centrifugal impeller
CN110259720A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-20 江苏大学镇江流体工程装备技术研究院 A kind of gap for centrifugal pump drains impeller and with its centrifugal pump

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110043507A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-07-23 萨震压缩机(上海)有限公司 A kind of energy-saving centrifugal impeller
CN110043507B (en) * 2019-05-23 2024-06-07 萨震压缩机(上海)有限公司 Energy-saving centrifugal impeller
CN110259720A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-20 江苏大学镇江流体工程装备技术研究院 A kind of gap for centrifugal pump drains impeller and with its centrifugal pump

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