CN208749437U - Tractor exhaust emissions adjusts device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses tractor exhaust emissions to adjust device, including cooling cartridge, atomization spray plate, noise reduction ball, noise reduction convex block, adjustment rotating plate and retracting cylinder, atomization spray plate is installed inside the cooling cartridge, noise reduction convex block is installed inside the noise reduction ball, retracting cylinder is installed above the adjustment rotating plate, the utility model is scientific and reasonable for structure, safe and convenient to use, people adjust the direction of exhaust according to airflow direction when enabling to blow, and flue gas is avoided to impact the work of people；Pass through cooling cartridge and atomization spray plate, processing can be cooled down to the flue gas of discharge, it avoids the flue dust of overheat after the exit because its local temperature increases, while its internal dust, flue dust etc. adulterated can be eliminated, polluted caused by atmosphere after reducing flue gas discharge.

Description

Tractor exhaust emissions adjusts device

Technical field

The utility model relates to tractor exhaust emissions equipment technical fields, specially tractor exhaust emissions adjustment dress It sets.

Background technique

With the development and agrotechnical continuous renewal of present society, keep the use scope of farm machinery also continuous therewith Increasing, farm machinery in actual use, can not only reduce the labor intensity of peasant, improve the yield of crops, and And the modernization development of agricultural has been pushed, and tractor is as agricultural machinery, generally diesel engine, process of the tail gas in discharge In, very stimulation and the gas containing pollution can be generated, and the direction of chimney cannot be changed according to discharge directions, resulted in Tail gas even can blow the phenomenon that spreading to face, can observe wind direction by wind vane, and adjust chimney by adjusting component Direction can generate a large amount of heat and dust inside the flue gas of discharge, lack radiating and cooling since tractor is in exhaust process Component, cause the heat of discharge that can cause local heating, while its internal dust adulterated is easy to pollute atmosphere, separately Outside since tractor can generate a large amount of noise in the process of running, lack the component of noise reduction, leads to operation of the noise to worker Environment impacts.

Utility model content

The utility model provides tractor exhaust emissions and adjusts device, can effectively solve mentioned above in the background art Tail gas can generate very stimulation and the gas containing pollution during discharge, and cannot be changed according to discharge directions The direction of chimney results in tail gas or even can blow the phenomenon that spreading to face, can observe wind direction by wind vane, and pass through adjusting Component adjusts the direction of chimney, since tractor is in exhaust process, can generate inside the flue gas of discharge a large amount of heat and Dust lacks the component of radiating and cooling, causes the heat of discharge that can cause local heating, while its internal dust adulterated is easy Atmosphere is polluted, a large amount of noise can be generated in the process of running additionally, due to tractor, lack the component of noise reduction, cause The problem of noise impacts the operating environment of worker.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: tractor exhaust emissions adjusts device, including Exhaust pipe, fixed frid, filtering film layer, cooling cartridge, the chamber that catchments, water inlet, atomization spray plate, cooling duct, disappears at connecting tube Sound ball, fixed ring flat-plate, noise reduction convex block, the housing that keeps off the rain, afflux groove, adjustment rotating plate, horizontal rotating disc, fixed card slot, joint convex block, set Cylinder, wind vane and retracting cylinder, the exhaust pipe bottom side are provided with connecting tube, and the connecting tube side is provided with fixing groove Plate, the fixed frid middle inside are equipped with filtering film layer, and the exhaust pipe bottom is fixedly installed with cooling cartridge, the drop Two sides are symmetrically arranged with the chamber that catchments inside warm cylinder, offer water inlet, the water collection chamber in the middle part of the water collection chamber outside Indoor side portion, which is symmetrically installed with, is atomized spray plate, and the atomization, which is sprayed, is provided with cooling duct on the inside of plate, on the cooling cartridge top Side is fixedly connected with noise reduction ball, and the equal annular of edge is equipped with fixed ring flat-plate, table on the inside of the fixed ring flat-plate on the inside of the noise reduction ball Face is uniformly equipped with noise reduction convex block, and the noise reduction ball over top two sides are symmetrically installed with the housing that keeps off the rain, the housing that keeps off the rain Two sides edge offers afflux groove, and the housing over top of keeping off the rain is fixedly installed with adjustment rotating plate, in the adjustment rotating plate Middle side part is rotatably equipped with horizontal rotating disc, and edge annular offers fixed card slot, the fixed card slot on the inside of the horizontal rotating disc Inside, which is fitting to connection, joint convex block, and the adjustment rotating plate over top is fixedly installed with sleeve, and the sleeve side outside is solid Dingan County is equipped with wind vane, and the sleeve over top is socketed with retracting cylinder.

Preferably, the exhaust pipe between connecting tube and tractor tail gas discharging pipe by being tightly connected.

Preferably, it is bonded between the filtering film layer and fixed frid by the way that high temperature resistant binder is fixed.

Preferably, the junction of the water inlet and the chamber that catchments is provided with sealing rubber ring.

Preferably, the atomization spray intralamellar part is uniformly provided with hole for water spraying.

Preferably, the inner surface of the fixed ring flat-plate and noise reduction convex block is bonded with acoustical cotton.

Preferably, described keep off the rain passes through welded connecting between housing and exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the interior diameter size of the fixed card slot and the overall diameter of joint convex block are equal in magnitude.

Preferably, it is fixedly connected between the wind vane and sleeve by fixing seat.

Preferably, the sleeve, retracting cylinder and exhaust pipe outer surface are coated with antirust erosion resisting coating.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is scientific and reasonable for structure, secure side is used Just:

1, wind direction is observed by wind vane, then adjusts the exhaust side of exhaust pipe by adjusting rotating plate according to wind direction To, while the exhaust height of exhaust pipe is adjusted using retracting cylinder, people are adjusted according to airflow direction when enabling to blow The direction of exhaust avoids flue gas from impacting the work of people.

2, by cooling cartridge and atomization spray plate, processing can be cooled down to the flue gas of discharge, avoids the cigarette of overheat Dirt is increased because of its local temperature after the exit, while can eliminate its internal dust, flue dust etc. adulterated, after reducing flue gas discharge It is polluted caused by atmosphere.

3, avoid noise excessive to absorb the noise in exhaust process in exhaust pipe by noise reduction ball and noise reduction convex block The working environment of people is interfered.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.

In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model horizontal rotating disc；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model cooling cartridge.

Figure label: 1, discharge body；2, connecting tube；3, fixed frid；4, film layer is filtered；5, cooling cartridge；6, water collection chamber Room；7, water inlet；8, atomization spray plate；9, cool down duct；10, noise reduction ball；11, fixed ring flat-plate；12, noise reduction convex block；13, rain cover Shell；14, afflux groove；15, rotating plate is adjusted；16, horizontal rotating disc；17, fixed card slot；18, joint convex block；19, sleeve；20, wind direction Mark；21, retracting cylinder.

Specific embodiment

It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.

Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution, tractor exhaust emissions adjusts device, Including exhaust pipe 1, connecting tube 2, fixed frid 3, filtering film layer 4, cooling cartridge 5, the chamber 6 that catchments, water inlet 7, atomization spray plate 8, cool down duct 9, noise reduction ball 10, fixed ring flat-plate 11, noise reduction convex block 12, the housing 13 that keeps off the rain, afflux groove 14, adjustment rotating plate 15, water Rotating disc 16, fixed card slot 17, joint convex block 18, sleeve 19, wind vane 20 and retracting cylinder 21,1 bottom side of exhaust pipe are set It is equipped with connecting tube 2, for the ease of being fixedly connected between exhaust pipe 1 and tractor tail gas discharging pipe, exhaust pipe 1 passes through company It is tightly connected between adapter tube 2 and tractor tail gas discharging pipe, 2 side of connecting tube is provided with fixed frid 3, fixed 3 inside of frid Middle part is equipped with filtering film layer 4, is more fixed to make to filter the bonding between film layer 4 and fixed frid 3, prevents company therebetween It meets place and generates gap, filter and bonded between film layer 4 and fixed frid 3 by the way that high temperature resistant binder is fixed, 1 bottom of exhaust pipe It is fixedly installed with cooling cartridge 5,5 inside two sides of cooling cartridge are symmetrically arranged with the chamber 6 that catchments, and the outer middle side part of chamber 6 that catchments opens up There is water inlet 7, in order to avoid cooling water is when entering, generates leakage, water inlet in water inlet 7 and the junction for the chamber 6 that catchments 7 are provided with sealing rubber ring with the junction of chamber 6 of catchmenting, and 6 inside edge of chamber of catchmenting is symmetrically installed with atomization spray plate 8, in order to Convenient for uniformly acting in cooling duct 9 cooling water by atomization spray plate 8, water spray is uniformly provided with inside atomization spray plate 8 Hole is provided with cooling duct 9 on the inside of atomization spray plate 8, and 5 over top of cooling cartridge is fixedly connected with noise reduction ball 10, in noise reduction ball 10 The equal annular of side portion is equipped with fixed ring flat-plate 11, and fixed 11 inner surface of ring flat-plate is uniformly equipped with noise reduction convex block 12, in order to improve The inner surface of the erasure effect of fixed ring flat-plate 11 and noise reduction convex block 12, fixed ring flat-plate 11 and noise reduction convex block 12 is bonded with sound-absorbing Cotton, 10 over top two sides of noise reduction ball are symmetrically installed with the housing 13 that keeps off the rain, in order to make to keep off the rain between housing 13 and exhaust pipe 1 Connection be more fixed, keep off the rain by being welded to connect between housing 13 and exhaust pipe 1,13 two sides edge of housing of keeping off the rain opens up There is afflux groove 14,13 over top of housing of keeping off the rain is fixedly installed with adjustment rotating plate 15, adjustment 15 middle inside of rotating plate rotational installation There is horizontal rotating disc 16,16 inside edge annular of horizontal rotating disc offers fixed card slot 17, and being fitting to connection inside fixed card slot 17 has The phenomenon that joint convex block 18, horizontal rotating disc 16 generates biased when turning to and adjusting in order to prevent, the interior diameter of fixed card slot 17 is big Small equal in magnitude with the overall diameter of joint convex block 18, adjustment 15 over top of rotating plate is fixedly installed with sleeve 19,19 side of sleeve Outside is fixedly installed with wind vane 20, in order to keep the installation between wind vane 20 and sleeve 19 more secured, wind vane 20 with It is fixedly connected between sleeve 19 by fixing seat, 19 over top of sleeve is socketed with retracting cylinder 21, naturally water stain in order to prevent The phenomenon that Deng corrosion is caused to sleeve 19, retracting cylinder 21 and 1 surface of exhaust pipe, outside sleeve 19, retracting cylinder 21 and exhaust pipe 1 Surface is coated with antirust erosion resisting coating.

The working principle and process for using of the utility model: tractor exhaust emissions adjusts device in actual use process In, exhaust pipe 1 is passed through sealing company is fixed between the connecting tube 2 and tractor tail gas discharging pipe of its bottom side first It connects, in exhaust process, the flue gas of discharge is tentatively filtered by the filtering film layer 4 inside fixed frid 3 first, is come Its internal peculiar smell and graininess dust adulterated is filtered out, its internal cooling water is then sprayed into plate 8 by atomization by catchmenting chamber 6 It is sprayed in cooling duct 9, to reduce the heat of discharge flue gas and eliminate its internal flue dust to suspend, reduces flue gas in subsequent row It is polluted caused by atmosphere when out, then the noise reduction convex block 12 inside noise reduction ball 10 can make noise by its convex surface inside it Refraction consumption is constantly carried out, and then come noise when reducing exhaust inside exhaust pipe 1, avoids noise is excessive from influencing worker's It works environment, keeps off the rain housing 13 and afflux groove 14 prevents rainwater from entering inside exhaust pipe 1, rainwater is avoided to cause its inner wall Corrosion, blow adjust when, the direction of air-flow is observed by wind vane 20 first, direction determine after, utilize adjustment rotating plate 15 and horizontal rotating disc 16 horizontally rotate the discharge directions of exhaust pipe 1 to be adjusted, avoid flue gas from occurring blowing to face The phenomenon that spreading, while the exhaust height of exhaust pipe 1 is adjusted using the movable telescopic between sleeve 19 and retracting cylinder 21, into one Step avoids the flue gas of discharge from impacting the work of people.

Finally, it should be noted that being not limited to this reality the foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model With novel, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. tractor exhaust emissions adjusts device, including exhaust pipe (1), connecting tube (2), fixed frid (3), filtering film layer (4), cooling cartridge (5), the chamber that catchments (6), water inlet (7), atomization spray plate (8), cooling duct (9), noise reduction ball (10), fixed ring Plate (11), noise reduction convex block (12), the housing that keeps off the rain (13), afflux groove (14), adjustment rotating plate (15), horizontal rotating disc (16), fixing card Slot (17), joint convex block (18), sleeve (19), wind vane (20) and retracting cylinder (21), it is characterised in that: the exhaust pipe (1) bottom side is provided with connecting tube (2), and connecting tube (2) side is provided with fixed frid (3), the fixed frid (3) Middle inside is equipped with filtering film layer (4), and exhaust pipe (1) bottom is fixedly installed with cooling cartridge (5), the cooling cartridge (5) internal two sides are symmetrically arranged with the chamber that catchments (6), and the outer middle side part of the chamber that catchments (6) offers water inlet (7), institute It states edge on the inside of the chamber that catchments (6) and is symmetrically installed with atomization spray plate (8), cooling duct is provided on the inside of atomization spray plate (8) (9), cooling cartridge (5) over top is fixedly connected with noise reduction ball (10), edge annular peace on the inside of the noise reduction ball (10) Equipped with fixed ring flat-plate (11), fixed ring flat-plate (11) inner surface is uniformly equipped with noise reduction convex block (12), the noise reduction ball (10) over top two sides are symmetrically installed with the housing that keeps off the rain (13), and the housing that keeps off the rain (13) two sides edge offers afflux Slot (14), the housing that keeps off the rain (13) over top, which is fixedly installed with, adjusts rotating plate (15), in adjustment rotating plate (15) inside Portion is rotatably equipped with horizontal rotating disc (16), and edge annular offers fixed card slot (17) on the inside of the horizontal rotating disc (16), described Being fitting to connection inside fixed card slot (17) has joint convex block (18), and adjustment rotating plate (15) over top is fixedly installed with sleeve (19), it is fixedly installed with wind vane (20) outside sleeve (19) side, sleeve (19) over top is socketed with flexible Cylinder (21).

2. tractor exhaust emissions according to claim 1 adjusts device, it is characterised in that: the exhaust pipe (1) is logical It crosses between connecting tube (2) and tractor tail gas discharging pipe and is tightly connected.

3. tractor exhaust emissions according to claim 1 adjusts device, it is characterised in that: the filtering film layer (4) and It is bonded between fixed frid (3) by the way that high temperature resistant binder is fixed.

4. tractor exhaust emissions according to claim 1 adjusts device, it is characterised in that: the water inlet (7) and collection The junction of water chamber (6) is provided with sealing rubber ring.

5. tractor exhaust emissions according to claim 1 adjusts device, it is characterised in that: in atomization spray plate (8) Portion is uniformly provided with hole for water spraying.

6. tractor exhaust emissions according to claim 1 adjusts device, it is characterised in that: the fixed ring flat-plate (11) and The inner surface of noise reduction convex block (12) is bonded with acoustical cotton.

7. tractor exhaust emissions according to claim 1 adjusts device, it is characterised in that: the housing that keeps off the rain (13) with Exhaust pipe passes through welded connecting between (1).

8. tractor exhaust emissions according to claim 1 adjusts device, it is characterised in that: the fixed card slot (17) Interior diameter size and the overall diameter of joint convex block (18) are equal in magnitude.

9. tractor exhaust emissions according to claim 1 adjusts device, it is characterised in that: the wind vane (20) and set It is fixedly connected between cylinder (19) by fixing seat.

10. tractor exhaust emissions according to claim 1 adjusts device, it is characterised in that: the sleeve (19) is stretched Cylinder (21) and exhaust pipe (1) outer surface is coated with antirust erosion resisting coating.