CN208749418U - A kind of middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine - Google Patents

A kind of middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208749418U
CN208749418U CN201821457941.8U CN201821457941U CN208749418U CN 208749418 U CN208749418 U CN 208749418U CN 201821457941 U CN201821457941 U CN 201821457941U CN 208749418 U CN208749418 U CN 208749418U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
support axle
axle journal
main body
camshaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821457941.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕婧
张恒斌
王亦伟
李粤晨
彭琳
李岩
王斐
涂良辉
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Nanchang Intercontinental Automotive Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Nanchang Intercontinental Automotive Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Nanchang Intercontinental Automotive Engineering Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanchang Intercontinental Automotive Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821457941.8U priority Critical patent/CN208749418U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208749418U publication Critical patent/CN208749418U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of middle camshafts of three-cylinder engine, it include the main body of cylindrical barred body, No.1 support axle journal, a cylinder admission cam, two cylinder admission cam, No. two support axle journals, three cylinder admission cams and No. three support axle journals are successively arranged in the main body, the No.1 support axle journal is greater than No. two support axle journals and No. three support axle journals in the length of main body axial direction.The support construction of the specific position formed by using No.1 support axle journal, No. two support axle journals and No. three support axle journals improves the stability of camshaft, it solves the problems, such as that the middle camshaft stability of three-cylinder engine is poor, provides a kind of middle camshaft suitable for three-cylinder engine.

Description

A kind of middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of camshaft more particularly to a kind of middle camshafts of three-cylinder engine.
Background technique
Camshaft is a component in engine, its effect is to control the unlatching and closure function of valve.Camshaft Main body be a cylindrical barred body, be arranged with several above for driving the cam of valve.Current existing camshaft master If overhead camshaft.Three cylinder diesel engines have it is compact-sized, arrangement has a wide range of application, the lower feature of oil consumption, Have in various types of vehicles and machinery and is widely applied very much.Due to the feature that diesel engine speed is low, torque is big, middle can be used Camshaft, relative to having used the engine structure of the most common overhead camshaft to further decrease engine height gauge Very little, engine structure can be more compact, to give full play to the compact-sized advantage of three-cylinder engine.But lack at present Suitable for the middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine, the problem of being primarily present is that the middle camshaft operating of three-cylinder engine is steady It is qualitative poor.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, passing through the utility model proposes a kind of camshaft of three-cylinder engine middle Solve the problems, such as that camshaft run stability is poor using the support construction of specific position.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of middle cam of three-cylinder engine Axis includes the main body of cylindrical barred body, and No.1 support axle journal, a cylinder admission cam, two cylinder are successively arranged in the main body Admission cam, No. two support axle journals, three cylinder admission cams and No. three support axle journals, the No.1 support axle journal is in main body axial direction side To length be greater than No. two support axle journals and No. three support axle journals.Axle journal, No. two support axle journals and three are supported by using No.1 The support construction for the specific position that number support axle journal is formed improves the stability of camshaft.Camshaft supports axle journal close to No.1 One end can be connect with other devices, so No.1 support axle journal the length of main body axial direction be greater than No. two support axle journals with No. three support axle journals in the length of main body axial direction, to guarantee stability.One cylinder admission cam, two cylinder admission cam and three cylinders Admission cam respectively corresponds three cylinder bodies in three-cylinder engine.
Preferably, a cylinder exhaust cam, two cylinder exhaust cam and three cylinder exhaust cams are arranged in the main body, it is described One cylinder exhaust cam is mounted between a cylinder admission cam and two cylinder admission cam, the two cylinder exhaust cam be mounted on two cylinder into Between gas cam and No. two support axle journals, the three cylinders exhaust cam be mounted on three cylinder admission cams and No. three support axle journals it Between.
Preferably, the main body is arranged close to the side of No.1 support axle journal is equipped with gear mounting shaft neck, the tooth Wheel installation axle journal is equipped with keyway.
Preferably, the body interior is equipped with signal boss, the signal boss is mounted on two cylinder admission cam and two Between cylinder exhaust cam.By the way that signal boss is mounted on body interior, make to be laid out more compact.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the No.1 support axle journal, No. two support axle journals and No. three support axle journals is identical, described one Number support axle journal, No. two support axle journals and No. three support axle journals outer diameter be the three-cylinder engine middle camshaft most Big outer diameter.By using above-mentioned technical proposal, makes to set camshaft in the three-cylinder engine and can be used for tunnel structure In engine, tunnel structure engine is in engine side providing holes hole, which inserts from hole, To complete to assemble.Camshaft is placed on to the lid that engine interior covers engine again, which letter relative to traditional Just, and positioning accuracy is high for folk prescription.
Preferably, it is rear end face that the main body, which supports one end of axle journal close to No. three, the rear end face is equipped with positioning Fabrication hole.When the middle camshaft of the three-cylinder engine injects the hole of engine, positioning process hole is used for positioning, and is mentioned Positioning accuracy when high installation.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model provides a kind of middle cam suitable for three-cylinder engine Axis meets the requirement of camshaft run stability by using support construction, improves the stability of operating, and the middle Camshaft can be used for tunnel structure.The middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine provided by the utility model integrates in main body It is mounted with the structure of each cam, each support axle journal, signal boss and positioning process hole, integral structure makes compact layout, The utilization rate for improving space helps to give full play to the compact-sized advantage of three-cylinder engine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the middle camshaft of the utility model three-cylinder engine;
Fig. 2 is the right view of the middle camshaft of the utility model three-cylinder engine;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view at the middle camshaft A of the utility model three-cylinder engine;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view at the middle camshaft B of the utility model three-cylinder engine;
Wherein: 1. gear mounting shaft necks, 2. keyways, 3. No.1s support axle journal, 4. No. two support axle journals, 5. No. three support shafts Neck, 6. 1 cylinder admission cams, 7. 1 cylinder exhaust cams, 8. two cylinder admission cams, 9. two cylinder exhaust cams, 10. 3 cylinder air inlets are convex Wheel, 11. 3 cylinder exhaust cams, 12. signal boss, 13. rear end faces, 14. positioning process holes, 15. main bodys.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail With reference to embodiment.
It include main body 15 as shown in Figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine, it is main Body 15 is cylindrical barred body, gear mounting shaft neck 1 is successively arranged in main body 15, No.1 supports axle journal 3, a cylinder air inlet convex Take turns 6, one cylinder exhaust cam 7, two cylinder admission cam 8, two cylinder exhaust cam 9, No. two support axle journals 4, three cylinder admission cams 10, three Cylinder exhaust cam 11 and No. three support axle journals 5.Wherein, No.1 support axle journal 3 is greater than No. two in the length of 15 axial direction of main body Axle journal 4 and No. three support axle journals 5 are supported, No.1 supports 3, No. two support axle journals 4 of axle journal and No. three support axle journals 5 to form certain bits The support construction set.Wherein, the No.1 cylinder body of a cylinder admission cam 6 and the corresponding engine of a cylinder exhaust cam 7, two cylinder air inlet are convex No. two cylinder bodies of wheel 8 and the corresponding engine of two cylinder exhaust cam 9, three cylinder admission cams 10 and three cylinder exhaust cams 11 correspondence are started No. three cylinder bodies of machine.It can support 3, No. two support axle journals 4 of axle journal and No. three support axle journal 5 installations can by the way that No.1 is calculated By the way that the installation site of support axle journal is calculated, most stable of structure is obtained.
No.1 supports axle journal 3, two support axle journals 4 to support the outer diameter of axle journal 5 identical with No. three, and No.1 support axle journal 3, The outer diameter of No. two support axle journals 4 and No. three support axle journals 5 is the maximum outside diameter size of the middle camshaft of the three-cylinder engine. Camshaft can be connect close to one end of No.1 support axle journal with other devices, so No.1 supports axle journal 3 in main body axial direction Length be greater than No. two support axle journals 4 and No. three support axle journals 5 15 axial direction of main body length, to guarantee stability.It should Middle camshaft is suitable for the engine of tunnel structure, and tunnel structure engine is in engine side providing holes Hole, which inserts from hole, to complete to assemble.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, it is rear end face 13 that main body 15, which supports one end of axle journal 5 close to No. three, and rear end face 13 is equipped with positioning work Skill hole 14.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, the keyway 2 of kidney-shaped is provided on gear mounting shaft neck 1.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, it is equipped with signal boss 12 inside main body 15, signal boss 12 is mounted on two cylinder admission cam 8 and two cylinder Between exhaust cam 9.Signal boss 12 and in-engine sensor mating reaction, never obtain setting in the three-cylinder engine The speed and number of formula cam axle.
Wherein, which is an integral structure, and gear mounting shaft neck 1, signal boss are equipped in main body 15 12 and positioning process hole 14, integral structure make to be laid out more compact.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine includes the main body (15) of cylindrical barred body, which is characterized in that described No.1 support axle journal (3), a cylinder admission cam (6), two cylinder admission cam (8), No. two supports are successively arranged in main body (15) Axle journal (4), three cylinder admission cams (10) and No. three support axle journals (5), No.1 support axle journal (3) is in main body (15) axial direction side To length be greater than No. two support axle journals (4) and No. three support axle journals (5).
2. the middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that covered on the main body (15) Equipped with a cylinder exhaust cam (7), two cylinder exhaust cam (9) and three cylinder exhaust cams (11), cylinder exhaust cam (7) installation Between a cylinder admission cam (6) and two cylinder admission cam (8), the two cylinder exhaust cam (9) is mounted on two cylinder admission cam (8) between No. two support axle journals (4), the three cylinders exhaust cam (11) is mounted on three cylinder admission cams (10) and No. three supports Between axle journal (5).
3. the middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the main body (15) is close The side of No.1 support axle journal (3), which is arranged, to be equipped with gear mounting shaft neck (1), and the gear mounting shaft neck (1) is equipped with keyway (2)。
4. the middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the main body (15) is internal Equipped with signal boss (12), the signal boss (12) is mounted between two cylinder admission cam (8) and two cylinder exhaust cam (9).
5. the middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that described one Number support axle journal (3), No. two supports axle journal (4) are identical with No. three support outer diameters of axle journal (5), the No.1 support axle journal (3), The outer diameter of No. two supports axle journal (4) and No. three supports axle journal (5) is that the maximum of the middle camshaft of the three-cylinder engine is outer Diameter size.
6. the middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the main body (15) is close One end of No. three supports axle journal (5) is rear end face (13), and the rear end face (13) is equipped with positioning process hole (14).
CN201821457941.8U 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 A kind of middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine Expired - Fee Related CN208749418U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821457941.8U CN208749418U (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 A kind of middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821457941.8U CN208749418U (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 A kind of middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208749418U true CN208749418U (en) 2019-04-16

Family

ID=66083049

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821457941.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208749418U (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 A kind of middle camshaft of three-cylinder engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208749418U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190416

Termination date: 20210906