CN208747743U - A kind of three phase separator - Google Patents

A kind of three phase separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208747743U
CN208747743U CN201821027870.8U CN201821027870U CN208747743U CN 208747743 U CN208747743 U CN 208747743U CN 201821027870 U CN201821027870 U CN 201821027870U CN 208747743 U CN208747743 U CN 208747743U
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China
Prior art keywords
reflecting plate
collection chamber
phase separator
partition
gas
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CN201821027870.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
訾灿
徐璜
张�林
孔芹
童胜宝
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Everbright Envirotech China Ltd
Everbright Environmental Protection Research Institute Nanjing Co Ltd
Everbright Environmental Protection Technology Research Institute Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Everbright Envirotech China Ltd
Everbright Environmental Protection Research Institute Nanjing Co Ltd
Everbright Environmental Protection Technology Research Institute Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Application filed by Everbright Envirotech China Ltd, Everbright Environmental Protection Research Institute Nanjing Co Ltd, Everbright Environmental Protection Technology Research Institute Shenzhen Co Ltd filed Critical Everbright Envirotech China Ltd
Priority to CN201821027870.8U priority Critical patent/CN208747743U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of three phase separator, comprising: collection chamber, to collect the gas isolated from fluid liquid;Reflecting plate, including at least the first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate that the collection chamber two sides are arranged in, to isolate the gas from the fluid liquid, the reflecting plate is connected to the collection chamber;And partition, the partition is arranged in the collection chamber, the position between first reflecting plate and second reflecting plate, is circulated between first reflecting plate and second reflecting plate with to avoid fluid liquid.Three phase separator according to the present utility model, water conservancy diversion is carried out to the fluid liquid between the reflecting plate for being located at collection chamber two sides using gas collection indoor partition is arranged in, effectively prevent influencing each other for the reflecting plate of collection chamber two sides, avoid the fluid lateral flow between the reflecting plate of collection chamber two sides, so that being flowed up by the gas that reflecting plate is isolated, the gas phase capacity gauge of three phase separator is improved.

Description

A kind of three phase separator
Technical field
The utility model relates to sewage treatment fields, in particular to a kind of three phase separator.
Background technique
Three phase separator plays the role of gas-liquid-solid three-phase separation as critical component in anaerobic reactor.On the one hand it uses In the biogas that collection reaction zone generates, and the biogas being collected into is exported by escape pipe.During biogas rises in escape pipe Partially liq flowing is driven, provides power for the internal circulation of liquid of reactor.On the other hand, as far as possible by the sludge in fluid Grain is trapped in the reaction zone of three phase separator lower part, avoids the loss of mud granule.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of three phase separator applied to anaerobic reactor is anti-by collection chamber 101, escape pipe 102, multilayer Plate 103 is penetrated, and reflecting plate and collection chamber junction are provided with air channel 104, it can with the gas for guaranteeing isolated in reflecting plate Collection chamber is timely entered, common reflecting plate is that multilayer is vertically staggered inverted V type reflecting plate 103, as shown in Figure 1.Existing point In the process of running from device, when the gas-liquid-solid fluid-mixing of rising reaches reflecting plate region, most of mud granule is intercepted simultaneously It falling after rise to reactor, bubble is then collected by reflecting plate and enters collection chamber by air channel, collection chamber is then left by escape pipe, and Partially liq is driven to rise.In the process of running, the small ladder of the larger low pressure of upper pressure is presented in collection chamber to three phase separator Degree distribution, due to bottom reflecting plate away from collected at the top of collection chamber farther out, in bottom reflecting plate obtained gas be easier into Enter collection chamber.But at this time the reflecting plate of collection chamber two sides corresponding position can exist influence each other.As shown in Fig. 2, collection chamber 101 bottoms are most of along the inflow left side reflection of direction shown in arrow A as the gas phase that right side reflecting plate 1032 enters collection chamber In plate 1031, only a small amount of gas phase is to collection chamber ionized motion.Therefore, the reflecting plate of corresponding position can be deposited at left and right sides of collection chamber It is influencing each other, is being unfavorable for the collection of gas.In addition, there is vortex in collection chamber at this time, as shown by arrow B, in collection chamber Flowing of the fluid to escape pipe generates certain influence.
For this reason, it is necessary to a kind of new three phase separator be proposed, to solve the problems of the prior art.
Utility model content
A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in utility model content part, this will be in specific embodiment part Middle further description.The utility model content part of the utility model is not meant to attempt to limit claimed Technical solution key feature and essential features, do not mean that the guarantor for attempting to determine technical solution claimed more Protect range.
The utility model provides a kind of three phase separator, comprising:
Collection chamber, to collect the gas isolated from fluid liquid;
Reflecting plate, including at least the first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate that the collection chamber two sides are arranged in, to from institute It states and isolates the gas in fluid liquid, the reflecting plate is connected to the collection chamber;And
Partition, the partition are arranged in the collection chamber, between first reflecting plate and second reflecting plate Position is circulated between first reflecting plate and second reflecting plate with to avoid fluid liquid.
Illustratively, it is provided with air channel on the collection chamber, to be connected to the reflecting plate and the collection chamber.
Illustratively, the reflecting plate includes the reflection multilayer plate being arranged from top to bottom, the air channel include on to The lower multilayer air channel being arranged on the collection chamber.
Illustratively, lower limits of the lower boundary of the partition in the longitudinal direction without departing from air channel described in basecoat.
Illustratively, upper bound of the coboundary of the partition in the longitudinal direction without departing from most upper one layer of air channel.
Illustratively, the partition can horizontally cover all bottom reflecting plate air channels.
Illustratively, the ratio of the height h2 of the divider height h1 and lowest level air channel is m1, wherein 1 < m1 < 10.
Illustratively, the ratio m1 of the height h2 of the divider height h1 and lowest level air channel is 1.3.
Illustratively, the partition is set as being located at the indoor one piece of integral slab of the gas collection.
Illustratively, the partition includes separately positioned plurality of plates.
Three phase separator according to the present utility model, using gas collection indoor partition is arranged in being located at collection chamber two sides Fluid liquid between reflecting plate carries out water conservancy diversion, effectively prevents influencing each other for the reflecting plate of collection chamber two sides, avoids gas collection Fluid lateral flow between the reflecting plate of room two sides improves so that being flowed up by the gas that reflecting plate is isolated The gas phase capacity gauge of three phase separator.Simultaneously as inner division plate makes upward fluid in collection chamber, collection can be weakened The indoor vortex phenomenon of gas promotes the raising with outlet capacity, Jin Erti so that the liquid phase flow velocity in collection chamber escape pipe increases Internal circulating load in height.
Detailed description of the invention
The following drawings of the utility model is used to understand the utility model in this as a part of the utility model.Attached drawing In show the embodiments of the present invention and its description, for explaining the principles of the present invention.
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram according to a kind of three phase separator;
Fig. 2 is the fluid liquid and gas flow schematic diagram in a kind of three phase separator according to shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram according to a kind of three phase separator of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 be according in a kind of three phase separator of one embodiment of the utility model fluid liquid and gas flow Schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given more thoroughly to manage in order to provide to the utility model Solution.It is, however, obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model may not need it is one or more of these thin It saves and is carried out.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with the utility model, for more well known in the art Technical characteristic is not described.
In order to thoroughly understand the utility model, detailed description will be proposed in following description, to illustrate that this is practical new Type three phase separator.Obviously, it is special that the technical staff that the execution of the utility model is not limited to sewage treatment field is familiar with Details.The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail as follows, however other than these detailed descriptions, the utility model may be used also With other embodiments.
It should give it is noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the exemplary embodiment of the utility model.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular shape Formula is also intended to include plural form.Additionally, it should be understood that when using term "comprising" and/or " packet in the present specification Include " when, indicate that there are the feature, entirety, step, operation, element and/or component, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one Or other multiple features, entirety, step, operation, element, component and/or their combination.
Now, exemplary embodiment according to the present utility model is more fully described with reference to the accompanying drawings.However, these examples Property embodiment can be implemented with many different forms, and should not be construed to be limited solely to the embodiments set forth herein. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided so that the utility model disclosure it is thoroughly and complete, and these are shown The design of example property embodiment is fully conveyed to those of ordinary skill in the art.In the accompanying drawings, for the sake of clarity, exaggerate layer and The thickness in region, and make that identical element is presented with like reference characters, thus description of them will be omitted.
Existing separator is in the process of running, most of dirty when the gas-liquid-solid fluid-mixing of rising reaches reflecting plate region Mud particle is intercepted and falls after rise to reactor, and bubble is then collected by reflecting plate and enters collection chamber by air channel, then by outlet Pipe leaves collection chamber, and partially liq is driven to rise.In the process of running, it is larger that upper pressure is presented in collection chamber to three phase separator The small gradient distribution of low pressure, since bottom reflecting plate is away from farther out, collection obtains in bottom reflecting plate at the top of collection chamber Gas be easier to enter collection chamber.But at this time the reflecting plate of collection chamber two sides corresponding position can exist influence each other.Such as figure Shown in 2,101 bottom of collection chamber is most of along direction shown in arrow A as the gas phase that right side reflecting plate 1032 enters collection chamber It flows into the reflecting plate 1031 of left side, only a small amount of gas phase is to collection chamber ionized motion.Therefore, corresponding position at left and right sides of collection chamber Reflecting plate can exist influence each other, be unfavorable for the collection of gas.In addition, there is vortex in collection chamber at this time, such as arrow B institute Show, the flowing to gas collection fluid inside to escape pipe generates certain influence.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of three phase separator, comprising:
Collection chamber, to collect the gas isolated from fluid liquid;
Reflecting plate, including at least the first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate that the collection chamber two sides are arranged in, to from institute It states and isolates the gas in fluid liquid, the reflecting plate is connected to the collection chamber;And
Partition, the partition are arranged in the collection chamber, between first reflecting plate and second reflecting plate Position is circulated between first reflecting plate and second reflecting plate with to avoid fluid liquid.
It is schematically illustrated below with reference to three phase separator of the Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 to the utility model, wherein according to Fig. 3 A kind of structural schematic diagram of the three phase separator of one embodiment of the utility model;Fig. 4 is one according to the utility model Fluid liquid and gas flow schematic diagram in a kind of three phase separator of embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of three phase separator according to the present utility model includes collection chamber 201;Reflecting plate 202 and partition 203。
Collection chamber 201 is to collect the gas isolated from fluid liquid.
Reflecting plate 202 is connected to setting with collection chamber 201 to isolate gas, reflecting plate 202 from fluid liquid, thus The gas collection isolated by reflecting plate 202 is set to enter collection chamber 201.Reflecting plate 202 includes being arranged in the collection chamber two sides The first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate, as shown in figure 3, showing the muti-piece reflecting plate 2022 positioned at collection chamber side;Such as Fig. 4 Shown, reflecting plate includes the first reflecting plate 2021 and the second reflecting plate 2022 positioned at 201 two sides of collection chamber.
Partition 203 is arranged in collection chamber 201, between first reflecting plate 2021 and the second reflecting plate 2022, to Fluid liquid and gas is avoided to circulate between the first reflecting plate 2021 and the second reflecting plate 2022.
By the way that partition 203 between the first reflecting plate 2021 and the second reflecting plate 2022 is being arranged in collection chamber 201, Partition 203 plays the effect of water conservancy diversion to the fluid liquid and gas that are passed through in collection chamber 201 by reflecting plate 202, effectively prevents The reflecting plate of collection chamber two sides influences each other, and avoids fluid liquid and gas transverse flow between the reflecting plate of collection chamber two sides It is dynamic, so that being flowed up by the gas that reflecting plate is isolated, improve the gas phase capacity gauge of three phase separator.Meanwhile Since inner division plate makes upward fluid in collection chamber, the indoor vortex phenomenon of gas collection can be weakened, so that collection chamber goes out Endotracheal liquid phase flow velocity increases, and promotes the raising with outlet capacity, and then improves interior internal circulating load.As shown in figure 3, in collection chamber Escape pipe 204 is additionally provided on 201, to the gas discharge for collecting collection chamber 201.As shown in figure 4, in the work of partition 203 Under, the fluid being passed through in collection chamber 201 via the first reflecting plate 2021 direction shown in the arrow C under spacer function is upward Circulation, while the gas isolated also circulates upwards, improves the gas phase capacity gauge of three phase separator.
Illustratively, as shown in figure 3, being provided with air channel 205 on the collection chamber 201, reflecting plate 202 passes through ventilation Slot 205 is connected to collection chamber 201.
Further, illustratively, as shown in Fig. 2, the reflecting plate 202 includes the multilayer being arranged from top to bottom, wherein the One reflecting plate 2021 includes 20211,20212 and 20,213 3 layers of reflecting plate being arranged from top to bottom, and the second reflecting plate 2022 includes 20221,20222 and 20,223 3 layers of reflecting plate being arranged from top to bottom, equally, air channel are described including being arranged in from top to bottom Multilayer on collection chamber.
Illustratively, in the longitudinal direction, the lower boundary of the partition in the longitudinal direction is without departing from basecoat institute for the partition State the lower limits of air channel.Setting partition excessive downwards is avoided to cause to collect fluid inside constricted flow.Further, example Property, upper bound of the coboundary of the partition in the longitudinal direction without departing from most upper one layer of air channel.It avoids excessive upwards Setting partition cause collect fluid inside constricted flow.Illustratively, the partition can horizontally cover all bottoms Reflecting plate air channel.Since closer to collection chamber bottom, the gradient distribution of gas collection room pressure is bigger, by being set as partition All bottom reflecting plate air channels can be covered on laterally, the reflecting plate stream positioned at lowest level air channel two sides can be substantially reduced The lateral flow of body is interfered, to reduce collection chamber two sides to greatest extent by the influence of the fluid of reflecting plate, utmostly Reduction collection chamber in vortex, promoted collection chamber gas collection effect.
Illustratively, the ratio of the height h2 of the height h1 and lowest level air channel of the partition is m1, wherein 1 < m1 < 10.In one example, it is 1.3 that the ratio of the height h2 of the divider height h1 and lowest level air channel, which is m1, Three phase Less there is the gas phase collection rate of separator the three phase separator of partition to promote 1.2 times, and gaseous phase volume score is reduced in escape pipe 1.1 times, i.e. band outlet capacity enhances.
Illustratively, as shown in figure 3, the partition 203 is set as one piece of integral slab being located in the collection chamber 201. Alternatively, illustratively, the partition includes separately positioned plurality of plates, under the setting of plurality of plates, the partition be can be set Horizontally just to cover the single air channel, to reduce the area that partition occupies in collection chamber, reduce to fluid The influence flowed up.
The utility model is illustrated through the foregoing embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above-described embodiment is Purpose for illustrating and illustrating, and be not intended to limit the invention within the scope of described embodiment.Furthermore ability Field technique personnel are it is understood that the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, and introduction according to the present utility model is also More kinds of variants and modifications can be made, these variants and modifications all fall within the utility model range claimed with It is interior.The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of three phase separator characterized by comprising
Collection chamber, to collect the gas isolated from fluid liquid;
Reflecting plate, including at least the first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate that the collection chamber two sides are arranged in, to from the liquid The gas is isolated in state fluid, the reflecting plate is connected to the collection chamber;And
Partition, the partition is arranged in the collection chamber, the position between first reflecting plate and second reflecting plate, It is circulated between first reflecting plate and second reflecting plate with to avoid fluid liquid.
2. three phase separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that air channel is provided on the collection chamber, to even Lead to the reflecting plate and the collection chamber.
3. three phase separator as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the reflecting plate includes the multilayer being arranged from top to bottom Reflecting plate, the air channel include the multilayer air channel being arranged on the collection chamber from top to bottom.
4. three phase separator as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the lower boundary of the partition in the longitudinal direction is without departing from most The lower limits of next layer air channel.
5. three phase separator as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the coboundary of the partition in the longitudinal direction is without departing from most The upper bound of upper one layer of air channel.
6. three phase separator as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the partition can horizontally cover all bottoms Reflecting plate air channel.
7. three phase separator as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the height of the divider height h1 and lowest level air channel The ratio for spending h2 is m1, wherein 1 < m1 < 10.
8. three phase separator as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the height of the divider height h1 and lowest level air channel The ratio m1 for spending h2 is 1.3.
9. the three phase separator as described in any one of claim 1-8, which is characterized in that the partition is set as being located at institute State the indoor one piece of integral slab of gas collection.
10. the three phase separator as described in any one of claim 1-8, which is characterized in that the partition includes that separation is set The plurality of plates set.
CN201821027870.8U 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of three phase separator Active CN208747743U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821027870.8U CN208747743U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of three phase separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821027870.8U CN208747743U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of three phase separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208747743U true CN208747743U (en) 2019-04-16

Family

ID=66055689

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821027870.8U Active CN208747743U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of three phase separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208747743U (en)

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