CN208738930U - A kind of Intelligent laser energy supplying system for long-range free space - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent laser energy supplying system for long-range free space Download PDFInfo
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- CN208738930U CN208738930U CN201721842373.9U CN201721842373U CN208738930U CN 208738930 U CN208738930 U CN 208738930U CN 201721842373 U CN201721842373 U CN 201721842373U CN 208738930 U CN208738930 U CN 208738930U
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- laser emitting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of Intelligent laser energy supplying systems for long-range free space, photoelectric conversion module is installed on a remote device, the laser pick-off end of photoelectric conversion module is towards the laser emitting module, the laser emitting module is arranged on ground or aircraft, and the laser emitting module can adjust position and mutually align with the photoelectric conversion module.In the utility model, two three-dimensional adjustment modules constantly adjust position, the accuracy for guaranteeing laser transmission, can be adapted for the energy transmission between ground and aircraft, ground and pylon, ground and satellite, aircraft and aircraft and aircraft and satellite in this way.
Description
Technical field
Originally belong to laser function technological improvement technologyField, especially a kind of Intelligent laser for long-range free space
Energy supplying system.
Background technique
Laser function technology has developed many years, is widely used in industries such as medical treatment, military affairs, electric power, knot
Structure is usually: including laser emitting module, photoelectric conversion module and optical fiber, laser emitting module is real under the control of drive module
It now opens and closes, the powerful laser of laser emitting module transmitting is transmitted to progress light at photoelectric conversion module by optical fiber
Electricity conversion, the electrical energy transportation after conversion use at equipment, thus solve certain places, position etc. and be not available traditional power supply
The problem of equipment, and with the continuous development of technology, optical fiber transfer laser can be used in long-range distance.Actually answering
With middle discovery, needs to lay the optical fiber of relatively long distance when being powered long-range or very-long-range equipment, not can guarantee not only
The safety of fibre circuit, and cost is also higher fractures or damaged problem once there is optical fiber, will lead to power supply trouble, no
It conducive to the safe handling of electrical equipment, while being not to be available existing optical fiber transmission on the free space for be not available optical fiber
Mode, such as: the equipment such as unmanned plane, artificial satellite of geological prospecting.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides and transmit laser and energy basis without using optical fiber
A kind of Intelligent laser energy supplying system for long-range free space that equipment power conditions are calibrated automatically, energized.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:
A kind of Intelligent laser energy supplying system for long-range free space, including laser emitting module, photoelectric conversion mould
Block and remote equipment, it is characterised in that: photoelectric conversion module is installed on a remote device, the laser pick-off end of photoelectric conversion module
Towards the laser emitting module, which is arranged on ground or aircraft, and the laser emitting module can be adjusted
Whole position is simultaneously mutually aligned with the photoelectric conversion module.
Moreover, the laser emitting module setting is on ground or carry-on three-dimensional adjustment module, which is adjusted
Module is for making laser pick-off end of the Laser emission end of laser emitting module towards the photoelectric conversion module.
Moreover, the photoelectric conversion module is arranged in the three-dimensional adjustment module of remote equipment, which adjusts module and uses
In making Laser emission end of the laser pick-off end of photoelectric conversion module towards the laser emitting module.
Moreover, the laser emitting module connects central control module, the central control module by laser driven module
Control terminal, communication module and the transmitting terminal GPS module of the three-dimensional adjustment module of connection, the laser driven module is for controlling laser hair
Penetrate opening or closing for module.
Moreover, a light beam shaping module, the beam shaping is arranged in the top at the laser pick-off end of the photoelectric conversion module
Module is used for the light spot shape for being converted into the laser received to be adapted with the surface shape at laser pick-off end.
Moreover, the photoelectric conversion module connects a radiating module.
Moreover, energy-storage module is provided in remote equipment, the output of one end connection photoelectric conversion module of the energy-storage module
End, the other end connect intelligent power management module, the intelligent power management module connect three-dimensional adjustment module in remote equipment,
Remote port GPS module and communication module.
The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows:
In the utility model, three-dimensional adjustment module is set on ground or aircraft, by central control module according to transmitting
The GPS signal at end and the GPS signal of remote port are controlled, and the three-dimensional adjustment module in remote equipment is equally by remotely setting
Intelligent power management module in standby is controlled according to GPS signal, between laser emitting module and photoelectric conversion module
In being suitble to transmitting and when received position, Laser emission and by being irradiated to photoelectric conversion module after light beam shaping module shaping
On, electric energy is converted light energy by it and is charged for energy-storage module, after charging, stops transmitting laser, in the above process,
Two three-dimensional adjustment modules constantly adjust position, guarantee the accuracy of laser transmission, can be adapted for ground and flight in this way
Energy transmission between device, ground and pylon, ground and satellite, aircraft and aircraft and aircraft and satellite.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the assembled state figure of light beam shaping module in the utility model, photoelectric conversion module and radiating module.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described, and it is not limited that following embodiments, which are illustrative,
, the protection scope of the utility model cannot be limited with following embodiments.
A kind of Intelligent laser energy supplying system for long-range free space, as shown in Figure 1, 2, including Laser emission mould
The innovation of block, photoelectric conversion module and remote equipment, the utility model is: photoelectric conversion module is installed on a remote device,
The laser pick-off end of photoelectric conversion module is arranged towards the laser emitting module, the laser emitting module in ground or aircraft
On, the laser emitting module can adjust position and mutually align with the photoelectric conversion module.
In the present embodiment, the left side of Fig. 1 is the transmitting terminal where laser emitting module, and the right side of Fig. 1 is photoelectric conversion
Remote port where module.Laser emitting module can be common high power laser transmitter, can be set on ground
In pedestal, on pylon or on the aircraft that can fly, no matter be arranged where, it is only necessary to satisfaction can smoothly adjust three
Tie up position and Safety output high power laser the two conditions.
In addition, photoelectric conversion module can be unijunction or the efficient gallium arsenide photoelectric pond with vertical multijunction structure, tool
There is wide in range voltage design range, photoelectric conversion efficiency can reach 40% or more, which can be set in pylon
Upper, aircraft, satellite etc., specifically: pylon, high mountain with relatively fixed position etc. fly with relatively fixed
The mapping unmanned plane of row track, unmanned plane of taking photo by plane, artificial satellite etc..
Laser emitting module setting is on ground or carry-on three-dimensional adjustment module, and three-dimensional adjustment module is for making
The Laser emission end of laser emitting module is towards the laser pick-off end of the photoelectric conversion module.Photoelectric conversion module is arranged remote
In the three-dimensional adjustment module of Cheng Duan, three-dimensional adjustment module is for making the laser pick-off end of photoelectric conversion module towards the laser
The Laser emission end of transmitting module.
The use of above-mentioned two three-dimensional adjustment module is exactly that the equipment installed thereon is driven to turn to suitable position, generally
Platform is adjusted using the multiaxis of accurate control motor control, such as: the three-dimensional adjustment platform of step motor control.It is adjusted by three-dimensional
Section enables photoelectric conversion module and the laser emitting module parameters such as adjustment angle in three-dimensional free space, is achieved in
The mutual contraposition of the two, and effectively improve the accuracy of laser irradiation and increase photoelectric conversion efficiency.
Laser emitting module connects central control module by laser driven module, and central control module connection is three-dimensional to adjust
Control terminal, communication module and the transmitting terminal GPS module of mould preparation block, the laser driven module is for controlling opening for laser emitting module
It opens or closes.
Photoelectric conversion module is core with solar battery 4, can be rectangular, rectangle, approximate circle shape, the sun
The upper end 5 of radiating module is arranged in energy battery, and the lower end of radiating module is mounted in the three-dimensional adjustment module of remote port.
Since laser has high directivity and high-penetration, so its directionality in transmission process is fine, and energy
Lower, but inception requirements as transmission are lost, need to use the form of straightline propagation as far as possible, so remote laser device one
As be all using cylindrical light beam, and the shape of solar battery is mostly rectangular, rectangle etc., so turning to improve photoelectricity
Efficiency is changed, solar cell surface as big as possible is irradiated to, needs to carry out shaping to the hot spot of laser irradiation.
Light beam shaping module is set in the top of solar battery (laser pick-off end), the light beam shaping module will be for that will connect
The laser received is converted into the light spot shape being adapted with the surface shape at laser pick-off end.The structure of light beam shaping module can join
See Fig. 2, including lens 1, mounting rack 2 and support column 3, multiple support columns are installed in mounting rack lower end, and the upper end setting of mounting rack is saturating
Mirror, the lower end of support column are mounted on radiating module lower end 6.
The forms such as the guidance mirrors of abnormity, multiple lens combination can be used in said lens, converge even with reflector etc.
Component is also possible, as long as can be realized the square focus spot for being converted to circular light spot and adapting to solar cell surface shape
Biggish photoelectric conversion efficiency can be obtained.
Energy-storage module is provided in remote equipment, the output end of one end connection photoelectric conversion module of the energy-storage module, separately
One end connects intelligent power management module, which connects three-dimensional adjustment module in remote equipment, long-range
Hold GPS module and communication module.
Application Example 1
Laser emitting module is arranged at the pylon upper end on ground, and the nothing for carrying out mapping flight is arranged in photoelectric conversion module
Man-machine, traditional unmanned plane is influenced by the energy content of battery, can not the flight long period.
1. unmanned plane is according to preset orbital flight, when detecting that energy-storage module requires supplementation with electric power, intelligent power pipe
Reason module sends the information such as GPS signal by communication system;
2. after ground receiver arrives, the three-dimensional position of three-dimensional adjustment module is driven according to GPS signal, so that Laser emission mould
The transmitting terminal tracking of block is towards photoelectric conversion module, until laser emitting module stops issuing laser after energy-storage module is full of.
Application Example 2
Laser emitting module is arranged at the pylon upper end on ground, and photoelectric conversion module setting is in satellite towards ground direction
One end, traditional satellite be converted into using solar energy electric energy for satellite borne equipment power supply, when satellite enters the yin of the earth
The electric energy stored inside battery can only be then utilized when shadow face.If can not be provided in solar energy in conjunction with the utility model
Continue to provide power supply to satellite in the case where electric energy.The capacity that thus can be reduced energy-storage system also means that mitigation
The weight of satellite.
1. satellite orbits the earth according to preset track, satellite flight the earth shadow surface and detect energy-storage module
When requiring supplementation with electric power, intelligent power management module sends the information such as GPS signal by communication system;
2. after ground receiver arrives, the three-dimensional position of three-dimensional adjustment module is driven according to GPS signal, so that Laser emission mould
The transmitting terminal tracking of block is towards photoelectric conversion module, until laser emitting module stops issuing laser after energy-storage module is full of.
In the utility model, three-dimensional adjustment module is set on ground or aircraft, by central control module according to transmitting
The GPS signal at end and the GPS signal of remote port are controlled, and the three-dimensional adjustment module in remote equipment is equally by remotely setting
Intelligent power management module in standby is controlled according to GPS signal, between laser emitting module and photoelectric conversion module
In being suitble to transmitting and when received position, Laser emission and by being irradiated to photoelectric conversion module after light beam shaping module shaping
On, electric energy is converted light energy by it and is charged for energy-storage module, after charging, stops transmitting laser, in the above process,
Two three-dimensional adjustment modules constantly adjust position, guarantee the accuracy of laser transmission, can be adapted for ground and flight in this way
Energy transmission between device, ground and pylon, ground and satellite, aircraft and aircraft and aircraft and satellite.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of Intelligent laser energy supplying system for long-range free space, including laser emitting module, photoelectric conversion module
And remote equipment, it is characterised in that: photoelectric conversion module is installed on a remote device, the laser pick-off end court of photoelectric conversion module
To the laser emitting module, which is arranged on ground or aircraft, and the laser emitting module can adjust
Position is simultaneously mutually aligned with the photoelectric conversion module;
The photoelectric conversion module connects a radiating module, and a light is arranged in the top at the laser pick-off end of the photoelectric conversion module
Beam Shaping Module, the light beam shaping module is for the laser received to be converted into being adapted with the surface shape at laser pick-off end
Light spot shape;
The light beam shaping module includes lens, mounting rack and support column, and multiple support columns are installed in mounting rack lower end, mounting rack
Lens are arranged in upper end, and the lower end of support column is mounted on radiating module lower end, and the lens are that the guidance mirrors of abnormity are either anti-
Light bowl;
The laser emitting module setting is on ground or carry-on three-dimensional adjustment module, and three-dimensional adjustment module is for making
The Laser emission end of laser emitting module is towards the laser pick-off end of the photoelectric conversion module;
The photoelectric conversion module is arranged in the three-dimensional adjustment module of remote equipment, and three-dimensional adjustment module is for turning photoelectricity
The laser pick-off end of block is changed the mold towards the Laser emission end of the laser emitting module;
The laser emitting module connects central control module by laser driven module, and central control module connection is three-dimensional to adjust
Control terminal, communication module and the transmitting terminal GPS module of mould preparation block, the laser driven module is for controlling opening for laser emitting module
It opens or closes;
Energy-storage module is provided in remote equipment, the output end of one end connection photoelectric conversion module of the energy-storage module, the other end
Intelligent power management module is connected, which connects three-dimensional adjustment module, remote port GPS in remote equipment
Module and communication module.
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CN201721842373.9U CN208738930U (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of Intelligent laser energy supplying system for long-range free space |
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CN201721842373.9U CN208738930U (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of Intelligent laser energy supplying system for long-range free space |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108539877A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-09-14 | 天津蓝天太阳科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent laser energy supplying system for long-range free space |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108539877A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-09-14 | 天津蓝天太阳科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent laser energy supplying system for long-range free space |
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