CN208734524U - The bearing gland sealing structure of pump - Google Patents

The bearing gland sealing structure of pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208734524U
CN208734524U CN201821440224.4U CN201821440224U CN208734524U CN 208734524 U CN208734524 U CN 208734524U CN 201821440224 U CN201821440224 U CN 201821440224U CN 208734524 U CN208734524 U CN 208734524U
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China
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oil
pressure cap
outside framework
oil storage
axle pressure
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CN201821440224.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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张辉
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Yangzhou Huahui Water Pump Co Ltd
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Yangzhou Huahui Water Pump Co Ltd
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Abstract

The bearing gland sealing structure of pump.It is related to a kind of pump configuration, and in particular to a kind of bearing gland sealing structure of pump.Provide a kind of sealing surface that ensure that outside framework oil seal has oil always, guarantees the bearing gland sealing structure for the pump of outside framework oil seal effectively used always.Including front axle pressure cap and rear axle pressure cap, the front axle pressure cap and rear axle pressure cap are separately fixed at the both ends of bearing housing, the top of the inner wall in the non-skeleton oil sealing sealing face of the oil storage room one is symmetrically arranged with the oil storage tank one of perforation, and the lowermost end of the oil storage tank one is lower than one lower part aperture position of oil storage tank.The utility model will not lead to seal failure because of oil starvation, to extend the service life of pump.

Description

The bearing gland sealing structure of pump
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pump configurations, and in particular to a kind of bearing gland sealing structure of pump.
Background technique
Bearing assembly is the particularly important part for forming a pump, and when with liquid oil cooling and lubrication bearing, sealing is Most critical.If encapsulation process is bad to lead to oil leak, production environment is not only polluted, and will lead to bearing lubrication and cooling not The phenomenon that foot, generation burn bearing and bearing temperature increase, directly affects the operation of pump.
As shown in fig. 6, the sealing pumped at present mainly uses outside framework oil seal, it is more preferable with the double-deck oil sealing sealing effect.Skeleton oil The sealing principle of envelope: since, there is the oil film of oil sealing cutting edge control, this oil film has fluid lubrication special between oil sealing and axis Property.Under the action of surface tension of liquid, the rigidity of oil film makes oil film and air contact jaw form a new lunar surface just, prevents The leakage of working media, to realize the sealing of rotary shaft.But sealing structure in the prior art often occurs because between sealing surface Oil starvation leads to the problem of abrasion, fever phenomenon occurs, eventually leads to oil seal failure.
Utility model content
The utility model has oil in view of the above problems, providing a kind of sealing surface that ensure that outside framework oil seal always, guarantees The bearing gland sealing structure for the pump of outside framework oil seal effectively used always.
The technical solution of the utility model is: including front axle pressure cap and rear axle pressure cap, the front axle pressure cap is with after Bearing gland is separately fixed at the both ends of bearing housing, and the front axle pressure cap and rear axle pressure cap are set as the annulus with boss, The front axle pressure cap is oiliness bearing gland, is equipped with mounting groove one and mounting groove two, the installation in the front axle pressure cap Adaptation is equipped with outside framework oil seal one and outside framework oil seal two, the outside framework oil seal one and outside framework oil seal respectively in slot one and mounting groove two Two sealing surface is oppositely arranged, and the outside framework oil seal one, outside framework oil seal two and pump shaft constitute oil storage room one, the front axle pressure cap It is equipped with the oil filler one of connection oil storage room one.
The rear axle pressure cap is oiliness bearing gland, is equipped with mounting groove three and mounting groove four in the rear axle pressure cap, Adaptation is equipped with outside framework oil seal three and outside framework oil seal four, three He of outside framework oil seal respectively in the mounting groove three and mounting groove four The sealing surface of outside framework oil seal four is oppositely arranged, and the outside framework oil seal three, outside framework oil seal four and pump shaft constitute oil storage room two, after described Bearing gland is equipped with the oil filler two of connection oil storage room two.
The top of the inner wall in the non-skeleton oil sealing sealing face of the oil storage room one is symmetrically arranged with the oil storage tank one of perforation, described The lowermost end of oil storage tank one is lower than one lower part aperture position of oil storage tank.
The top of the inner wall in the non-skeleton oil sealing sealing face of the oil storage room two is symmetrically arranged with the oil storage tank two of perforation, described The lowermost end of oil storage tank two is lower than two lower openings position of oil storage tank.
The inner wall of the oil storage tank one is equipped with elastic rubber inner ring, and the bottom of the elastic rubber inner ring is equipped with cavity, Air bag is equipped in the cavity, the air bag connects air inlet pipe, and one end of the air inlet pipe is connected on air bag, other end connection On the air blower being located at outside pump.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: between two outside framework oil seals in the bearing gland at bearing housing both ends, there are storages Grease chamber is thought to refuel in oil storage room by oil filler, guarantees that the sealing surface of outside framework oil seal has oil always, will not cause to seal because of oil starvation Failure, to extend the service life of pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model,
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of rear axle pressure cap in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of front axle pressure cap in Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1,
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of elastic rubber inner ring and air bag in Fig. 4,
The sealed structural schematic diagram that Fig. 6 is pumped in the prior art;
1 is front axle pressure cap in figure, and 11 be outside framework oil seal one, and 12 be outside framework oil seal two, and 13 be oil storage room one, and 14 be to refuel Mouthful one, 15 be oil storage tank one, and 151 be elastic rubber inner ring, and 152 be air bag, and 2 be rear axle pressure cap, and 21 be outside framework oil seal three, 22 It is outside framework oil seal four, 23 be oil storage room two, and 24 be oil filler two, and 3 be bearing housing, and 4 be pump shaft.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the utility model includes front axle pressure cap 1 and rear axle pressure cap 2,1 He of front axle pressure cap Rear axle pressure cap 2 is separately fixed at the both ends of bearing housing 3, and the front axle pressure cap 1 and rear axle pressure cap 2 are set as with boss Annulus, the front axle pressure cap 1 are oiliness bearing gland, are equipped with mounting groove one and mounting groove two, institute in the front axle pressure cap 1 It states to be adapted to respectively in mounting groove one and mounting groove two and outside framework oil seal 1 and outside framework oil seal 2 12, the outside framework oil seal one is installed 11 and the sealing surface of outside framework oil seal 2 12 be oppositely arranged, the outside framework oil seal 1, outside framework oil seal 2 12 and pump shaft 4 constitute oil storage Room 1, the front axle pressure cap 1 are equipped with the oil filler 1 of connection oil storage room 1.Oil filler connection external environment is opened The plug being connected through a screw thread with oil filler is set at mouthful, butter is added from oil filler 1, makes butter full of oil storage room 1, protects The sealing surface of card outside framework oil seal 1 and outside framework oil seal 2 12 has oil always, guarantees that oil sealing will not be damaged and be failed because of oil starvation.
The rear axle pressure cap 2 is oiliness bearing gland, is equipped with mounting groove three and mounting groove in the rear axle pressure cap 2 Four, adaptation is equipped with outside framework oil seal 3 21 and outside framework oil seal 4 22, the skeleton respectively in the mounting groove three and mounting groove four The sealing surface of oil sealing 3 21 and outside framework oil seal 4 22 is oppositely arranged, 4 structure of the outside framework oil seal 3 21, outside framework oil seal 4 22 and pump shaft At oil storage room 2 23, the rear axle pressure cap 2 is equipped with the oil filler 2 24 of connection oil storage room 2 23.Equally, from oil filler two 24 are added butter, make butter full of oil storage room 2 23, guarantee that the sealing surface of outside framework oil seal 3 21 and outside framework oil seal 4 22 has always Oil guarantees that oil sealing will not be damaged and be failed because of oil starvation.In this way, just extending the use of front axle pressure cap 1 and rear axle pressure cap 2 Service life, to extend the service life of pump.
The top of the inner wall in the non-skeleton oil sealing sealing face of the oil storage room 1 is symmetrically arranged with perforation (i.e. oil storage tank one Side opening with the sealing surface of outside framework oil seal one and outside framework oil seal two close contact) one 15(oil storage tank one of oil storage tank symmetrically set Set, every side have one or more than one), the lowermost end of the oil storage tank 1 is lower than one 15 lower openings position of oil storage tank. After oil filler addition oil storage room 1, in the use process of pump, the pump shaft 4 that butter can be rotated gradually uses up butter, disappears After consumption a part, some places will be without oil, especially oil storage room top, therefore sets oil storage tank one in oil storage room upper inside wall 15, after oiling, oil storage tank 1 also can be full of oil, and during oil is gradually consumed, the oil of oil storage trench bottom will not be disappeared Consumption guarantees that oil is arranged always at top, to guarantee that the contact surface of outside framework oil seal and oil storage tank has oil always, to guarantee estimation oil sealing Sealing surface will not oil starvation.
The top of the inner wall in the non-skeleton oil sealing sealing face of the oil storage room 2 23 is symmetrically arranged with the oil storage tank two of perforation, institute The lowermost end of oil storage tank two is stated lower than two lower openings position of oil storage tank.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the inner wall of the oil storage tank 1 is equipped with elastic rubber inner ring 151, in the elastic rubber The bottom (middle part) of circle 151 is equipped with cavity, and air bag 152 is equipped in the cavity, and the air bag connects air inlet pipe, the air inlet One end of pipe is connected on air bag, and the other end is connected on the air blower being located at outside pump.It is empty without gas in air bag when refueling Elastic rubber inner ring wall above chamber is recessed, i.e., there are oil storage spaces, are pumping after a period of use, is filled with into air bag a small amount of Gas, make to slightly lift among the bottom of oil storage tank 1, so that the oil in lower concave space is lifted two to oil storage tank one Side opening stream flow to the outside framework oil seal of two sides;After continuing to use pump a period of time, rethinks and be filled with a small amount of gas in air bag, so that Oil is diffused out again to two effluents.It can be beforehand with experiment for pump, observing its operation, how long oil is lost to oil storage tank or less (can protrude into miniature webcam by oil filler), how long the oil in oil storage tank is not contacted with outside framework oil seal for operation, according to reality The time tested formulates the inflationtime in pump normal use process, to guarantee that the top of outside framework oil seal is contacted with oil always, wait store up After oil consumption in oil groove is complete, then from oil filler oil is rejoined, to achieve the purpose that saving.

Claims (5)

1. the bearing gland sealing structure of pump, including front axle pressure cap and rear axle pressure cap, the front axle pressure cap and rear bearing Gland is separately fixed at the both ends of bearing housing, and the front axle pressure cap and rear axle pressure cap are set as the annulus with boss, special Sign is that the front axle pressure cap is oiliness bearing gland, is equipped with mounting groove one and mounting groove two, institute in the front axle pressure cap It states to be adapted to respectively in mounting groove one and mounting groove two and outside framework oil seal one and outside framework oil seal two, the outside framework oil seal one and bone is installed The sealing surface of frame oil sealing two is oppositely arranged, and the outside framework oil seal one, outside framework oil seal two and pump shaft constitute oil storage room one, the front axle Pressure cap is equipped with the oil filler one of connection oil storage room one.
2. the bearing gland sealing structure of pump according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rear axle pressure cap is oil-containing Bearing gland, the rear axle pressure cap is interior to be equipped with mounting groove three and mounting groove four, distinguishes in the mounting groove three and mounting groove four It being adapted to and outside framework oil seal three and outside framework oil seal four is installed, the sealing surface of the outside framework oil seal three and outside framework oil seal four is oppositely arranged, The outside framework oil seal three, outside framework oil seal four and pump shaft constitute oil storage room two, and the rear axle pressure cap is equipped with connection oil storage room two Oil filler two.
3. the bearing gland sealing structure of pump according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the non-skeleton of the oil storage room one The top of the inner wall in oil sealing sealing face is symmetrically arranged with the oil storage tank one of perforation, and the lowermost end of the oil storage tank one is lower than oil storage tank one Lower openings position.
4. the bearing gland sealing structure of pump according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the non-skeleton of the oil storage room two The top of the inner wall in oil sealing sealing face is symmetrically arranged with the oil storage tank two of perforation, and the lowermost end of the oil storage tank two is lower than oil storage tank two Lower openings position.
5. the bearing gland sealing structure of pump according to claim 3, which is characterized in that on the inner wall of the oil storage tank one Equipped with elastic rubber inner ring, the bottom of the elastic rubber inner ring is equipped with cavity, and air bag is equipped in the cavity, and the air bag connects Tracheae is tapped into, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected on air bag, and the other end is connected on the air blower being located at outside pump.
CN201821440224.4U 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 The bearing gland sealing structure of pump Active CN208734524U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821440224.4U CN208734524U (en) 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 The bearing gland sealing structure of pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821440224.4U CN208734524U (en) 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 The bearing gland sealing structure of pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208734524U true CN208734524U (en) 2019-04-12

Family

ID=66033506

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821440224.4U Active CN208734524U (en) 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 The bearing gland sealing structure of pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208734524U (en)

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