CN208733715U - A kind of roof rain water collecting device - Google Patents

A kind of roof rain water collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208733715U
CN208733715U CN201821068412.9U CN201821068412U CN208733715U CN 208733715 U CN208733715 U CN 208733715U CN 201821068412 U CN201821068412 U CN 201821068412U CN 208733715 U CN208733715 U CN 208733715U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
abandoned stream
stream cylinder
water tank
plate
filter screen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821068412.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张帆
陆琼
庞朝晖
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Hunan Institute of Technology
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Hunan Institute of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Institute of Technology filed Critical Hunan Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201821068412.9U priority Critical patent/CN208733715U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208733715U publication Critical patent/CN208733715U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of roof rain water collecting device, it includes mounting rack, abandoned stream cylinder and water tank, first filter screen, annular stop plate, water level sensor, valve plate and electric cylinders are installed in abandoned stream cylinder, first filter screen, annular stop plate are separately positioned on the top and middle part of abandoned stream cylinder, water level sensor, valve plate, electric cylinders are arranged at the lower section of annular stop plate, and water level sensor, electric cylinders are connect with a single-chip microcontroller;Top and bottom in water tank are separately installed with the second filter screen and blender, its rotation is driven by motor in blender;Pass through a diversion pipe connection between abandoned stream cylinder and water tank, the top of one end connection abandoned stream cylinder of diversion pipe, the lower part that the bottom of the top of the other end connection water tank of diversion pipe, abandoned stream cylinder and water tank is respectively equipped with blowdown oral account water tank is connected with the tap communicated therewith.The utility model can collect, purifies and store rainwater and enable rainwater used in people's daily life, reduce the waste of water resource.

Description

A kind of roof rain water collecting device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of energy utilization, a kind of especially roof rain water collecting device.
Background technique
Nowadays, energy saving and the energy to make full use of have become human development one big theme.In daily life In, people need to consume daily a large amount of water, and the water of wherein most is used for cleaning, takes a shower and wash one's face and rinse one's mouth, such water is to water The requirement of matter be not it is very high, China is mostly with heavy rainfall, and rainwater is a kind of natural water resource, if it is possible to by rainwater-collecting rise To carry out some simple filtration treatments, so that it may rainwater is daily used for above-mentioned life, it just can so make full use of nature Water resource reduces the waste of the energy.However, in the prior art, few pairs of rainwater are collected the dress utilized on building It sets, causes the significant wastage of rainwater.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of roof rain water collecting device, can collect, purify and Storage rainwater enables rainwater used in people's daily life, reduces the waste of water resource.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of roof rain water collecting device, packet The abandoned stream cylinder and water tank for including the mounting rack being fixed on house wall and being mounted on mounting rack;Installation in the abandoned stream cylinder There are the first filter screen, annular stop plate, water level sensor, the valve plate for blocking the hole among annular stop plate and driving valve The electric cylinders that plate moves up and down, first filter screen, annular stop plate are separately positioned on the top and middle part of abandoned stream cylinder, the water Level sensor, valve plate, electric cylinders are arranged at the lower section of annular stop plate, and the water level sensor, electric cylinders with a monolithic Machine connection, when the rainwater in abandoned stream cylinder rises to higher than water level sensor, the single-chip microcontroller control electric cylinders drive valve plate is upward Movement blocks the hole among annular stop plate until contradicting annular stop plate;Pacify respectively top and bottom in the water tank Equipped with the second filter screen and blender, the blender is by its rotation of the motor driven that is mounted on outside water tank;The abandoned stream cylinder By a diversion pipe connection between water tank, one end of the diversion pipe connects the top of abandoned stream cylinder, the diversion pipe The bottom of the top of other end connection water tank, the abandoned stream cylinder and water tank is respectively equipped with a sewage draining exit, the water tank Lower part is connected with the tap communicated therewith.
Further, valve is installed on the sewage draining exit.
Further, first filter screen uses steel wire filter screen, and second filter screen is filtered using active carbon Net.
Further, the mounting rack includes the side plate being mounted on wall and the bottom for being perpendicularly fixed at side plate bottom Plate, the abandoned stream cylinder and water tank are fixed on bottom plate by being mounted on more support rods of its bottom respectively, and the abandoned stream Cylinder is close proximity to side plate.
Further, the top of the abandoned stream cylinder is concordant with the top of side plate, the top droop setting of the abandoned stream cylinder There is one piece to prevent foreign matter from floaing the sunshading board in abandoned stream cylinder, the side on the lower end of the sunshading board and abandoned stream cylinder far from side plate is solid Fixed connection, the top of side plate is vacantly arranged in the upper end of the sunshading board.
Further, the distance between the upper end of the sunshading board and the top of side plate are greater than 15cm.
Preferably, the distance between the water level sensor and annular stop plate are 5-10cm.
Roof rain water collecting device involved by the utility model can collect the rainwater fallen from roof by abandoned stream cylinder, and will Rainwater is stored in water tank after carrying out filtration treatment twice, so that the releasing of purified rainwater is used for by people by tap It washes one's face and rinses one's mouth, take a shower, cleaning, flushing the toilet or irrigating plant etc., in this way, people can effectively recycle rainwater, reducing water The waste of resource.Roof rain water collecting device involved by the utility model is not only simple in structure, and easy to control, passes through level sensor Device and single-chip microcontroller can automatically separate the cleaner rainwater for just starting the dirtier rainwater and later collection collected, and mention Height is stored in the water quality of the rainwater in water tank, and the roof rain water collecting device can also clear up water tank automatically, and storage is effectively ensured Cleaning in water tank.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the usage state diagram 1(sectional side elevation of the roof rain water collecting device in the utility model);
Fig. 2 is the usage state diagram 2(sectional side elevation of the roof rain water collecting device in the utility model).
Appended drawing reference are as follows:
1 --- abandoned stream cylinder 2 --- water tank 3 --- first filter screen
4 --- annular stop plate 5 --- water level sensor 6 --- valve plates
7 --- electric cylinders 8 --- the second filter screen 9 --- blenders
10 --- motor 11 --- diversion pipe 12 --- sewage draining exits
13 --- tap 14 --- side plate 15 --- bottom plates
16 --- support rod 17 --- sunshading board A --- walls
B --- eaves.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model is made below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing further Explanation, the content that embodiment refers to not is restriction to the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical connection or electrical connection, the company being also possible to inside two elements It is logical, it can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, it can To understand the concrete meaning of the term as the case may be.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of roof rain water collecting device, including the mounting rack being fixed on house wall A and installation Abandoned stream cylinder 1 and water tank 2 on mounting rack;First filter screen 3, annular stop plate 4, level sensor are installed in abandoned stream cylinder 1 The electric cylinders 7 that device 5, the valve plate 6 for blocking the hole among annular stop plate 4 and drive valve plate 6 move up and down, the first filter screen 3, annular stop plate 4 is separately positioned on the top and middle part of abandoned stream cylinder 1, and water level sensor 5, valve plate 6, electric cylinders 7 are arranged at ring The lower section of shape limit plate 4, and water level sensor 5, electric cylinders 7 are connect with a single-chip microcontroller;Top and bottom point in water tank 2 Second filter screen 8 and blender 9 are not installed, blender 9 drives its rotation by the motor 10 being mounted on outside water tank 2;Abandoned stream It is connected between cylinder 1 and water tank 2 by diversion pipe 11, one end of diversion pipe 11 connect (namely abandoning with the top of abandoned stream cylinder 1 The top of 1 side wall of flow cartridge offers a water outlet, and the position of the water outlet is higher than the position of annular stop plate 4), diversion pipe 11 The other end connect with the top of water tank 2 (namely the top of water tank 2 offers a water inlet, the water inlet with it is above-mentioned Water outlet connection, and the position of water inlet is higher than the position of water outlet, so that the rainwater in abandoned stream cylinder 1 flows into water tank 2), The bottom of abandoned stream cylinder 1 and water tank 2 is respectively equipped with a sewage draining exit 12, and the lower part of water tank 2 is connected with the water communicated therewith Faucet 13.
The working principle of the roof rain water collecting device of above embodiment is as follows:
When raining, the roof rain water collecting device of present embodiment starts to collect rainwater, and under original state, valve plate 6, which is located at, to be abandoned The hole of annular stop plate 4 is not blocked in the bottom of flow cartridge 1, and the rainwater on roof first flows to the top of abandoned stream cylinder 1 along eaves B Portion is filtered for the first time using the first filter screen 3 in abandoned stream cylinder 1, then falls into abandoning by the hole among annular stop plate 4 The bottom of flow cartridge 1, with increasing for rainwater, when the rainwater in abandoned stream cylinder 1 rises to higher than water level sensor 5, single-chip microcontroller is connect It receives the signal of the sending of water level sensor 5 and 7 drive valve plate 6 of electric cylinders is immediately controlled and move upwards until contradicting annular stop plate 4 Hole among annular stop plate 4 is blocked, so that the subsequent rainwater for flowing into abandoned stream cylinder 1 will be deposited in annular stop plate 4 and valve plate 6 On, when the rainwater in annular stop plate 4 rises to the water outlet position on 1 side wall of abandoned stream cylinder, rainwater will be along diversion pipe 11 Water purifying chamber 2 is flowed to, is finally stored in water purifying chamber 2 after second of filtering of the second filter screen 8.Need to propose explanation It is that under normal circumstances, just starting the rainwater fallen into abandoned stream cylinder 1 can be easy containing more impurity, such as birds droppings, sand and dust, greasy dirt Pollutant so the rainwater for just starting to collect is stored in abandoned stream cylinder 1 by the roof rain water collecting device of present embodiment, and passes through The sewage draining exit 12 of 1 bottom of abandoned stream cylinder is discharged, and subsequent cleaner rainwater is then stored in storage box 2, is made when needing for people With.
After rain stops, the roof rain water collecting device of present embodiment can stop collecting rainwater, open the row of 1 bottom of abandoned stream cylinder Dirty mouth 12, the interior rainwater stored of abandoned stream cylinder 1 are discharged from sewage draining exit 12, and therefore, the water level in abandoned stream cylinder 1 slowly declines, and works as water When position is lower than water level sensor 5, single-chip microcontroller receives the signal of the sending of water level sensor 5 and controls 7 drive valve plate 6 of electric cylinders downwards Movement makes its playback, to regather rainwater next time.
After storage for a long period, the bottom of water tank 2 can be there are dirt, and therefore, it is necessary to periodically clear for rainwater in water tank 2 Water tank 2 is managed, when cleaning, starts motor 10, motor 10 drives blender 9 to rotate, and blender 9 stirs the rainwater in water tank 2 It acutely shakes, mixes the dirt in water tank 2 with rainwater, open the sewage draining exit 12 of 2 bottom of water tank at this time, make to mix dirt The rainwater of dirt is discharged from sewage draining exit 12, to achieve the purpose that clean dirt in water tank 2.
Further, it is mounted on valve on the sewage draining exit 12 of 2 bottom of abandoned stream cylinder 1 and water tank, the valve is using automatically controlled Valve.
Further, the first filter screen 3 uses steel wire filter screen, and the major part that steel wire filter screen can filter out in rainwater is miscellaneous Matter, such as leaf, paper scrap etc., the second filter screen 8 use activated charcoal strainer, and activated charcoal strainer can be by tiny in rainwater Grain filters out, and by above-mentioned filtering twice, purifies, rainwater can be used in people's daily life.
Still further, mounting rack includes the side plate 14 being mounted on wall A and is perpendicularly fixed at 14 bottom of side plate Bottom plate 15, abandoned stream cylinder 1 and water tank 2 are fixed on bottom plate 15 by being mounted on more support rods 16 of its bottom respectively, and are abandoned Flow cartridge 1 is close proximity to side plate 14.
Further, the top of abandoned stream cylinder 1 is concordant with the top of side plate 14, and the top droop of abandoned stream cylinder 1 is provided with one Block sunshading board 17, the lower end of sunshading board 17 are fixedly connected with the side on abandoned stream cylinder 1 far from side plate 14, and the upper end of sunshading board 17 is outstanding The top of side plate 14 is arranged in sky, in use, the rainwater on roof will be first along eaves B using sunshading board 17 and abandoned stream cylinder 1 The mouth formed between top enters in abandoned stream cylinder 1, which can not only prevent foreign matter from floaing in abandoned stream cylinder 1, can be with When the force of rain is larger, rainwater is stopped to project from the top of abandoned stream cylinder 1, improves the efficiency for collecting rainwater.
Specifically, the distance between the upper end of sunshading board 17 and the top of side plate 14 are greater than 15cm, preferably 20cm.
In the roof rain water collecting device of above embodiment, need to keep between water level sensor 5 and annular stop plate 4 A certain distance, in this way, the rainwater of 4 upper and lower ends of annular stop plate will not be mixed in together, it is preferable that water level sensor 5 with The distance between annular stop plate 4 is 5-10cm.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable implementation of the utility model, and in addition to this, the utility model can be with other sides Formula realizes that any obvious replacement is in the protection model of the utility model under the premise of not departing from the technical program design Within enclosing.
In order to allow those of ordinary skill in the art more easily understand the improvement of the utility model compared with the existing technology it Place, some attached drawings of the utility model and description have been simplified, and for the sake of clarity, present specification is omitted one A little other elements, the element that those of ordinary skill in the art should be aware that these are omitted also may make up the interior of the utility model Hold.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of roof rain water collecting device, it is characterised in that: including the mounting rack being fixed on house wall (A) and be mounted on Abandoned stream cylinder (1) and water tank (2) on mounting rack;The first filter screen (3), annular stop plate are installed in the abandoned stream cylinder (1) (4), water level sensor (5), the valve plate (6) for blocking the intermediate hole of annular stop plate (4) and drive valve plate (6) are transported up and down Dynamic electric cylinders (7), first filter screen (3), annular stop plate (4) are separately positioned on the top and middle part of abandoned stream cylinder (1), institute State the lower section that water level sensor (5), valve plate (6), electric cylinders (7) are arranged at annular stop plate (4), and the water level sensor (5), electric cylinders (7) are connect with a single-chip microcontroller, when the rainwater in abandoned stream cylinder (1) rises to higher than water level sensor (5), institute Single-chip microcontroller control electric cylinders (7) drive valve plate (6) is stated to move upwards until conflict annular stop plate (4) will be in annular stop plate (4) Between hole block;Top and bottom in the water tank (2) are separately installed with the second filter screen (8) and blender (9), described Blender (9) drives its rotation by being mounted on the motor (10) of water tank (2) outside;Between the abandoned stream cylinder (1) and water tank (2) It is connected to by a diversion pipe (11), one end of the diversion pipe (11) is connect with the top of abandoned stream cylinder (1), the diversion pipe (11) the other end is connect with the top of water tank (2), and the bottom of the abandoned stream cylinder (1) and water tank (2) is respectively equipped with a row Dirty mouth (12), the lower part of the water tank (2) are connected with the tap communicated therewith (13).
2. roof rain water collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with valve on the sewage draining exit (12) Door.
3. roof rain water collecting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first filter screen (3) uses steel wire Filter screen, second filter screen (8) use activated charcoal strainer.
4. roof rain water collecting device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mounting rack includes being mounted on wall (A) side plate (14) on and the bottom plate (15) for being perpendicularly fixed at side plate (14) bottom, the abandoned stream cylinder (1) and water tank (2) It is fixed on bottom plate (15) by being mounted on more support rods (16) of its bottom respectively, and the abandoned stream cylinder (1) is close proximity to side Plate (14).
5. roof rain water collecting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the top of the abandoned stream cylinder (1) and side plate (14) top is concordant, and the top droop of the abandoned stream cylinder (1), which is provided with one piece, prevents foreign matter from floaing the sunshade in abandoned stream cylinder (1) Plate (17), the lower end of the sunshading board (17) are fixedly connected with the side on abandoned stream cylinder (1) far from side plate (14), the sunshading board (17) top of side plate (14) is vacantly arranged in upper end.
6. roof rain water collecting device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the sunshading board (17) and side plate (14) the distance between top is greater than 15cm.
7. roof rain water collecting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the water level sensor (5) and annular limit The distance between position plate (4) is 5-10cm.
CN201821068412.9U 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of roof rain water collecting device Expired - Fee Related CN208733715U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821068412.9U CN208733715U (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of roof rain water collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821068412.9U CN208733715U (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of roof rain water collecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208733715U true CN208733715U (en) 2019-04-12

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ID=66026696

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821068412.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208733715U (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of roof rain water collecting device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110318503A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-10-11 张建兴 A kind of detachable rain-harvesting trough of greenhouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110318503A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-10-11 张建兴 A kind of detachable rain-harvesting trough of greenhouse

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Granted publication date: 20190412