CN208733117U - A kind of harvesting of haematococcus pluvialis and system is collected by filtration - Google Patents
A kind of harvesting of haematococcus pluvialis and system is collected by filtration Download PDFInfo
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- CN208733117U CN208733117U CN201821300819.XU CN201821300819U CN208733117U CN 208733117 U CN208733117 U CN 208733117U CN 201821300819 U CN201821300819 U CN 201821300819U CN 208733117 U CN208733117 U CN 208733117U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of harvesting of haematococcus pluvialis and system is collected by filtration, including augers, the feed inlet of augers and the outlet of bioreactor, the discharge port of augers is provided with box chamber, the bottom of chamber of box chamber is provided with baffle, box is intracavitary to be provided with screen pack, screen pack plate face is vertical and box chamber is divided into filtering chamber and drainage chamber, the upper end of filtering chamber is provided with filter press plate, the bottom of filtering chamber is arranged to collection port, material derived from outlet by bioreactor is pushed out in the filtering chamber of box chamber by augers, starting driving mechanism driving filter press plate is moved down along the length direction of filtering chamber, under the action of the baffle, so as to which extra water is filtered out in drainage chamber from screen pack, more dry algae exports from collection port, therefore the raw red ball of the rain Algae harvests and system is collected by filtration and can quickly extract haematococcus pluvialis from water.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to microalgae technical field of bioengineering, and in particular to a kind of harvesting of haematococcus pluvialis and filtering are received
Collecting system.
Background technique
Haematococcus pluvialis is called the raw haematococcus in lake or lake green blood ball algae again, is a kind of generally existing green alga, belongs to group
Cutleriales, haematococcus section.Haematococcus pluvialis is widely used in cosmetics, in health care product industry due to the anti-oxidation characteristics of its own.
The cell wall of haematococcus pluvialis is made of cellulose and inside and outside two layers of pectic substance point, and the substance of glue sample is filled with cell
Gap between wall and cytoplasm, cytoplasm connect silk and are connected to cell wall and protoplast.Protoplast is oval, front end nipple
Protrusion does not link with cell wall, and mature cell nipple protrusion is unobvious.Swarm cell have 2 (a small number of 4) basidixeds, etc.
Flagellum that is long, being approximately equal to body length, the forked colloid for passing through front end stretch out cell wall.Nucleus is centrally located, has apparent
Nuclear membrane and kernel.Expansion bubble has several to dozens of etc., and is irregularly dispersed in protoplast.Chromatoplast can be presented
Variform, such as cup-shaped, netted, cyclic annular or graininess.
Need to be separated from the water out and be processed into powder material after haematococcus pluvialis growing is mature, however it is existing
Have and extract the mode that haematococcus pluvialis typically uses distillation again in technology from water, this extraction prevents efficiency extremely low, is difficult
Meet production requirement, and occupied area is larger, leads to that the production cost increases.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: it is red to provide a kind of rain life that can quickly extract haematococcus pluvialis from water
Ball algae harvests and is collected by filtration system.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
A kind of harvesting of haematococcus pluvialis and system, including augers, the charging of the augers is collected by filtration
The outlet of mouth and bioreactor, the discharge port of the augers are provided with box chamber, and the bottom of chamber of the box chamber is set
It is equipped with baffle, the box is intracavitary to be provided with screen pack, and the screen pack plate face is vertical and box chamber is divided into filtering chamber
And drainage chamber, the upper end of the filtering chamber are provided with filter press plate, driving mechanism drives filter press plate along the length of filtering chamber
It is mobile to spend direction, the bottom of the filtering chamber is arranged to collection port.
Compared with prior art, the technical effect that the utility model has are as follows: derived from the outlet by bioreactor
Material is pushed out in the filtering chamber of box chamber by augers, and starting driving mechanism drives filter press plate along the length of filtering chamber
Degree direction moves down, under the action of the baffle, so as to which extra water is filtered out in drainage chamber from screen pack, compared with
Be that dry algae exports from collection port, thus haematococcus pluvialis harvesting and system is collected by filtration can be quickly by the raw red ball of rain
Algae extracts from water.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be haematococcus pluvialis harvesting and be collected by filtration system and bioreactor structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of bioreactor.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2:
A kind of harvesting of haematococcus pluvialis and system, including augers 10 are collected by filtration, the augers 10
The outlet of feed inlet and bioreactor 20, the discharge port of the augers 10 are provided with box chamber 30, the box
The bottom of chamber of chamber 30 is provided with baffle 40, is provided with screen pack 50 in the box chamber 30,50 plate face of screen pack it is vertical and
Box chamber is divided into filtering chamber 31 and drainage chamber 32, the upper end of the filtering chamber 31 is provided with filter press plate 60, driving machine
Structure driving filter press plate 60 is moved along the length direction of filtering chamber 31, and the bottom of the filtering chamber 31 is arranged to collection port
33；
Material derived from the outlet of bioreactor 20 is pushed out to the filtering chamber of box chamber 30 by augers 10
In 31, starting driving mechanism driving filter press plate 60 is moved down along the length direction of filtering chamber 31, in the effect of baffle 40
Under, so as to filter out in drainage chamber 32 extra water from screen pack 50, more dry algae is from collection port 33
Export, therefore the haematococcus pluvialis harvests and system is collected by filtration and can quickly extract haematococcus pluvialis from water.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, arrangement, the augers 10 go out vertically for the filtering chamber 31
Material mouth is horizontal, and 40 plate face of baffle is horizontal and connect with power mechanism, and power mechanism driving 40 horizontal direction of baffle is back and forth moved
Dynamic, the baffle 40 moves horizontally and implements turning on and off to the collection port 33 of filtering chamber 31；
When needing to be filtered, power mechanism drives 40 horizontal direction of baffle mobile and implements the pass to collection port 33
It closes, so that filtering chamber 31 forms closed chamber, starting driving mechanism driving filter press plate 60 is along filtering chamber 31
Length direction moves down, so that water be filtered out from screen pack 50, after filtering out water, baffle 40 is retracted, so that collection port 33
Conducting, to realize collection to haematococcus.
Specifically, the driving mechanism includes the first cylinder 61 that 31 top of filtering chamber is arranged in, first cylinder
61 is vertical and piston rod is fixed with 60 upper face of filter press plate.
One side of the filtering chamber 31 is provided with avoid holes 311, and the power mechanism includes being arranged in filtering chamber
Second cylinder 41 of 31 sides, 41 piston rod of the second cylinder is horizontal and connect with baffle 40；
Settable above-mentioned baffle 40 is in inclined-plane, thus while facilitating draining, moreover it is possible to avoid the problem that bridging.
For convenience of the cleaning or replacement realized to screen pack 50, the inner wall up and down in the box chamber 30 is provided with sliding slot
34, the upper and lower side of the screen pack 50 is plugged in sliding slot 34.
Specifically, the augers 10 include push pipe 11, are provided with auger bar 12 in the push pipe 11,
One end of the push pipe 11 is provided with driving motor 13, and the rotation of the driving motor 13 and the input shaft of gearbox 14 connect
It connects, the output shaft of the gearbox 14 is connect with one end of auger bar 12.
For convenience of the control realized to material import volume, the pipeline of the bioreactor 20 is provided with delivery line 21,
The pipe end of the delivery line 21 is provided with the first valve 22, and one end of first valve 22 passes through the first hose 23 and general pipeline 24
It is connected to, is provided with the second hose 25 on the general pipeline 24 and is connected to feed bin 27, be provided with the second valve on second hose 25
Door 26, the feed bin 27 are arranged at the gating location of push pipe 11.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of haematococcus pluvialis harvests and is collected by filtration system, it is characterised in that: including augers (10), the spiral
The feed inlet of pusher (10) and the outlet of bioreactor (20), the discharge port setting of the augers (10)
Having box chamber (30), the bottom of chamber of the box chamber (30) is provided with baffle (40), screen pack (50) are provided in the box chamber (30),
Screen pack (50) plate face is vertical and box chamber is divided into filtering chamber (31) and drainage chamber (32), the filtering chamber
(31) upper end is provided with filter press plate (60), and driving mechanism drives filter press plate (60) to move along the length direction of filtering chamber (31)
Dynamic, the bottom of the filtering chamber (31) is arranged to collection port (33).
2. haematococcus pluvialis according to claim 1 harvests and is collected by filtration system, it is characterised in that: the filtering chamber
(31) discharge port of vertical arrangement, the augers (10) is horizontal, baffle (40) the plate face level and and power mechanism
Connection, power mechanism drive baffle (40) horizontal direction to move back and forth, and the baffle (40) moves horizontally and implements to filter chamber
Collection port (33) of room (31) turn on and off.
3. haematococcus pluvialis according to claim 2 harvests and is collected by filtration system, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism
Including being arranged the first cylinder (61) on filtering chamber (31) top, first cylinder (61) is vertical and piston rod and filter press plate
(60) upper face is fixed.
4. haematococcus pluvialis according to claim 3 harvests and is collected by filtration system, it is characterised in that: the filtering chamber
(31) a side is provided with avoid holes (311), and the power mechanism includes second gas of the setting in filtering chamber (31) side
Cylinder (41), the second cylinder (41) piston rod is horizontal and connect with baffle (40).
5. haematococcus pluvialis according to claim 4 harvests and is collected by filtration system, it is characterised in that: the box chamber (30)
Interior inner wall up and down is provided with sliding slot (34), and the upper and lower side of the screen pack (50) is plugged in sliding slot (34).
6. haematococcus pluvialis according to claim 4 harvests and is collected by filtration system, it is characterised in that: the spiral pushing
Device (10) includes push pipe (11), is provided with auger bar (12) in the push pipe (11), and the one of the push pipe (11)
End is provided with driving motor (13), the rotation of the driving motor (13) and the input axis connection of gearbox (14), the speed change
The output shaft of case (14) is connect with one end of auger bar (12).
7. haematococcus pluvialis according to claim 6 harvests and is collected by filtration system, it is characterised in that: the photo-biological is anti-
The pipeline of device (20) is answered to be provided with delivery line (21), the pipe end of the delivery line (21) is provided with the first valve (22), and described
One end of one valve (22) is connected to by the first hose (23) with general pipeline (24), is provided with the second hose on the general pipeline (24)
(25) it is connected to feed bin (27), is provided with the second valve (26) on second hose (25), feed bin (27) setting
At the gating location of push pipe (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821300819.XU CN208733117U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of harvesting of haematococcus pluvialis and system is collected by filtration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821300819.XU CN208733117U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of harvesting of haematococcus pluvialis and system is collected by filtration |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208733117U true CN208733117U (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821300819.XU Active CN208733117U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of harvesting of haematococcus pluvialis and system is collected by filtration |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114716272A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-08 | 湖南省耕天下生物科技有限公司 | Production line for preparing composite microbial fertilizer by using microalgae material |
-
2018
- 2018-08-14 CN CN201821300819.XU patent/CN208733117U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114716272A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-08 | 湖南省耕天下生物科技有限公司 | Production line for preparing composite microbial fertilizer by using microalgae material |
| CN114716272B (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2023-01-10 | 湖南省耕天下生物科技有限公司 | Production line for preparing composite microbial fertilizer by using microalgae material |
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