CN208732888U - A kind of fecal pollution processing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to fecal pollution processing technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of fecal pollution processing equipment.The fecal pollution processing equipment includes a vacuum chamber, diesel engine, water-ring vacuum pump, level-one separator, mixing tank, flocculant dosing tank, secondary separation device, the first aerator and blower.Diesel engine is connect with water-ring vacuum pump, and water-ring vacuum pump is connect with vacuum chamber, and level-one separator and vacuum chamber, level-one separator are connected to mixing tank, and flocculant dosing tank is connected to mixing tank, and secondary separation device is connected to mixing tank.First aerator is arranged in mixing tank and is connected to blower.As a result, using diesel engine drives water-ring vacuum pump to vacuum chamber, torsion is big, quickly by vacuum chamber and it enough vacuum degrees are provided can aspirate fecal pollution, suction dirt is high-efficient, and alternately without two vacuum chambers, automatic control difficulty is greatly reduced, and failure rate also decreases.

Description

A kind of fecal pollution processing equipment

Technical field

The utility model relates to fecal pollution processing technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of fecal pollution processing equipment.

Background technique

Environmental pollution is on the rise in modern society, and environmental improvement and protection have become very urgent social responsibility, and The fecal pollution rubbish substantial amounts manufactured daily, cannot such as accomplish timely and effectively to handle, and can seriously endanger environment, and it is dirty to aggravate environment Dye.

In existing fecal pollution processing equipment, traditional soil pick-up blowdown mostly uses vacuum chamber and vacuum pump to realize, blowdown mode It is two kinds: it is a kind of to increase the air pressure of internal vacuum chamber by the way of vacuum pump reversion, it is another using high pressure blowdown To make the air pressure of internal vacuum chamber revert to atmospheric pressure by the way of vacuum pump shutdown, using the self weight blowdown of fecal pollution, on It states two ways to need vacuum pump to shut down or invert blowdown, so that the soil pick-up contaminant removal effectiveness of vacuum pump entirety is relatively low.By This, as an improvement mode improve whole soil pick-up contaminant removal effectiveness using two vacuum chambers alternating soil pick-ups and blowdown.But It is that this improved mode increases the difficulty of automatic control, is easy to appear failure in practical applications.It is solving to mention as a result, The difficulty that how can not increase automatic control while high soil pick-up contaminant removal effectiveness, becomes the new technical issues that need to address.

Utility model content

(1) technical problems to be solved

The purpose of this utility model is to provide the difficulties for not increasing automatic control while a kind of raising soil pick-up contaminant removal effectiveness The fecal pollution processing equipment of degree.

(2) technical solution

In order to achieve the above object, the main technical schemes of the utility model use include:

The utility model provides a kind of fecal pollution processing equipment, comprising: a vacuum chamber, diesel engine, liquid-ring type vacuum Pump, level-one separator, mixing tank, flocculant dosing tank, secondary separation device, the first aerator and blower；Diesel oil hair Motivation is connect with water-ring vacuum pump, and water-ring vacuum pump is connect with vacuum chamber, the entrance of level-one separator and vacuum chamber Outlet, the liquid outlet of level-one separator are connected to the entrance of mixing tank, the outlet and mixing tank of flocculant dosing tank Entrance connection, the entrance of secondary separation device and the outlet of mixing tank；First aerator is arranged in mixing tank, the One aerator is connected to blower.

According to the utility model, water-ring vacuum pump is SK-6 water-ring vacuum pump.

According to the utility model, diesel engine and water-ring vacuum pump are connected by way of axis direct connection.

According to the utility model, the center of mixing tank is arranged in the first aerator, and blower is connected to the first aerator, Wherein, the first aerator is aeration tube group, and aeration tube group includes three aeration tubes, and three aeration tubes are in I-shaped connection, often Root aeration tube includes circular tube shaped frame and the film layer that is coated on the outside of circular tube shaped frame, and film layer has aerating pore, aerating pore Diameter in the range of 0.4-1mm.

According to the utility model, three aeration tubes include intermediate aeration tube and two lateral aeration tubes；Lateral aeration tube packet Two aeration branch pipes and first three-way connection are included, coaxial two with the first three-way connection hold two aeration branch pipes respectively Mouth connection, the another port of the first three-way connection are connect with the end of intermediate aeration tube, and intermediate aeration tube has air inlet, air inlet Mouth is connected to blower；Intermediate aeration tube include two aeration pipeline sections and second three-way connection, two aeration pipeline sections respectively with Coaxial two ports connection of second three-way connection, air inlet of the another port of the second three-way connection as intermediate aeration tube Mouthful.

According to the utility model, three aeration tubes are horizontally disposed.

According to the utility model, level-one separator includes shell and the rack in shell, grid, top sprocket wheel Group, bottom sprocket group, two work chains, driving mechanism and multiple groups rake teeth；Shell is equipped with entrance, liquid outlet and is connected to Fluid channel between the two, grid are fixed on the rack and are located in fluid channel；Top chain wheel group is higher than bottom chain wheel set, Top chain wheel set includes two top chain wheels being rotatably supported in rack and the overhead pulley for connecting two top chain wheels Axis, bottom chain wheel set include two bottom sprocket wheels being rotatably supported in rack and the bottom for connecting two bottom sprocket wheels Wheel shaft, two work chains are respectively sleeved on two pairs of corresponding top chain wheels and bottom sprocket wheel, driving mechanism and top chain Wheel group or bottom chain wheel set are drivingly connected, to drive top chain wheel, bottom sprocket wheel and work chain rotation；Multiple groups rake teeth is along work Chain arranged for interval, every group of rake teeth include crossbeam and multiple rake teeths for being fixed on crossbeam, and the both ends of crossbeam are individually fixed in two On a work chain；Wherein, every group of rake teeth is with when rotating through grid of chain of work, and multiple rake teeths therein are and in grid Multiple gaps be engaged correspondingly.

According to the utility model, rake teeth is triangular plate, triangular plate perpendicular to crossbeam, triangular plate have the first side, Second while and when third, first while and angle when second be first jiao, second while and angle when third be second jiao, third While and angle when first be the third angle, third while length be greater than first while length, the length on the first side is equal to or more than The length on the second side, rake teeth are connect first jiao of position with crossbeam；Grid is inclined relative to horizontal setting, inclination angle 20- 30°；The width in the gap in grid is 1.2-1.8cm.

According to the utility model, secondary separation device is Stacked sludge dewatering machine, and Stacked sludge dewatering machine included Filter device, sewage collecting tank, into mud box and spoil disposal case, filter device includes cylindrical housing, the shaft with helical blade, more A fixed ring and multiple loose collars, shaft is coaxial with cylindrical housing and is rotatably supported in cylindrical housing, Duo Gegu Determine ring and multiple loose collars are alternately superimposed on along the axial direction of shaft, fixed ring is fixed on cylindrical housing, and loose collar is relative to solid Determine that ring is movable, shaft passes through the centre bore of fixed ring and loose collar；Sewage collecting tank is located at the lower part of cylindrical housing, and sewage is received Collect slot and is equipped with outfall；The entrance of outlet and cylindrical housing into mud box is connected to；The entrance and cylindrical shape of spoil disposal case The outlet of shell；Shaft includes coaxially connected straight bar section and cone rod segment, straight bar section relative to cone rod segment close into mud box, Cone rod segment is from one end of straight bar section along separate into the outside flaring in the direction of mud box, the ratio of the length of the length and cone rod segment of straight bar section Value is located in the range of 4-5, and the ratio for boring the maximum gauge of rod segment and the diameter of straight bar section is located in the range of 4-5.

According to the utility model, the ratio of the length of the length and cone rod segment of straight bar section is 32:7, and the maximum for boring rod segment is straight The ratio of the diameter of diameter and straight bar section is 60:13.

(3) beneficial effect

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

As a result, using diesel engine drives water-ring vacuum pump to vacuum chamber, torsion is big, can be quickly by vacuum Room vacuumizes and provides enough vacuum degrees to aspirate fecal pollution, and suction dirt is high-efficient, and alternately without two vacuum chambers, from Control difficulty is greatly reduced, and failure rate also decreases.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for fecal pollution processing equipment that following specific embodiment provides；

Fig. 2 is the schematic front view of the level-one separator of the fecal pollution processing equipment in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of the level-one separator of the fecal pollution processing equipment in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the rake teeth in the level-one separator of the fecal pollution processing equipment in Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of the first aerator of the fecal pollution processing equipment in Fig. 1；

Fig. 6 is that aeration branch pipe/aeration pipeline section stereochemical structure of the first aerator of the fecal pollution processing equipment in Fig. 1 is shown It is intended to；

Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section of the second aerator of the fecal pollution processing equipment in Fig. 1；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the secondary separation device of the fecal pollution processing equipment in Fig. 1；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the shaft in the secondary separation device of the fecal pollution processing equipment in Fig. 1.

[description of symbols]

In figure:

1: air extractor；11: diesel engine；12: water-ring vacuum pump；

2: vacuum chamber；

3: level-one separator；31: rack；32: top chain wheel；33: work chain；34: crossbeam；35: rake teeth；36: Gap；37: grid；38: bottom sprocket wheel；39: motor；310: lower part drive sprocket；311: driving chain；312: upper transmission chain Wheel；313: solid collecting box；314: fluid channel；315: shell；316: the first sides；317: the first jiaos；318: the second sides；319: Second jiao；320: third side；321: the third angle；

4: mixing tank；

5: secondary separation device；51: spoil disposal case；52: shaft；53: helical blade；54: cylindrical housing；55: loose collar； 56: fixed ring；57: into mud box；58: sewage collecting tank；59: cone rod segment；510: straight bar section；L1: the length of straight bar section；L2: cone The length of rod segment；D1: the diameter of straight bar section；D2: the maximum gauge of rod segment is bored；

6: the first aerators；61: lateral aeration tube；62: aeration branch pipe；63: the first three-way connections；64: centre aeration Pipe；65: aeration pipeline section；66: the second three-way connections；67: annulus dististyle；68: support rod；；69: round dististyle；

7: the second aerators；71: venthole；R: the internal diameter of aeration tube；

8: flocculant dosing tank；

9: blower.

Specific embodiment

It is with reference to the accompanying drawing, right by specific embodiment in order to understand in order to preferably explain the utility model The utility model is described in detail.

Referring to Fig.1, in the present embodiment, fecal pollution processing equipment includes a vacuum chamber 2, air extractor 1, level-one separation dress Set 3, flocculant dosing tank 8, mixing tank 4, secondary separation device 5, the first aerator 6, the second aerator 7 and blower 9.It takes out Device of air 1 includes diesel engine 11 and water-ring vacuum pump 12.

Wherein, diesel engine 11 is connect with water-ring vacuum pump 12, provides power for water-ring vacuum pump 12；Liquid-ring type Vacuum pump 12 is connect with vacuum chamber 2, can form negative pressure in vacuum chamber 2 fecal pollution to be pumped in vacuum chamber 2；Level-one separation The outlet of the entrance of device 3 and vacuum chamber 2 can receive fecal pollution and isolate larger dirt and containing smaller dirt Sewage；Flocculant dosing tank 8 is any wadding known to fecal pollution process field technical staff for storing flocculant, above-mentioned flocculant Solidifying agent；The outlet of the entrance of mixing tank 4 and the liquid outlet of level-one separator 3 and flocculant dosing tank 8, can connect It receives sewage (being discharged from liquid outlet) and flocculant containing smaller dirt and forms flocculate wherein for the two；First aeration Device 6 is arranged in mixing tank 4 to be stirred, that is, stirs flocculant, the sewage containing smaller dirt and flocculation therein Object makes it ultimately form the sewage with flocculate (it is of course possible to can wherein contain extra flocculant or can contain a small amount of The smaller dirt of not formed flocculate)；Blower 9 is connected to provide gas for the first aerator 6 with the first aerator 6；Two Grade separator 5 entrance and mixing tank 4 outlet with can receive the sewage with flocculate and isolate sewage and Desiccation solid dirt.

To sum up, fecal pollution is sucked by vacuum into vacuum chamber 2, and fecal pollution enters level-one separator 3 and isolates larger dirt and contain There is the sewage of smaller dirt, the sewage containing smaller dirt is formed with flocculant through aeration stirring, flocculation reaction in mixing tank 4 Sewage containing flocculate, the sewage containing flocculate form sewage and desiccation solid dirt by the separation of secondary separation device 5.

As a result, first, the water-ring vacuum pump 12 connecting with vacuum chamber 2 enables to the inside of vacuum chamber 2 to form negative pressure, To which fecal pollution to be pumped in vacuum chamber 2, automatic suction excrement function is realized, also, drive liquid-ring type true using diesel engine 11 Sky pump 12, torsion is big, can quickly vacuumize vacuum chamber 2 and provide enough vacuum degrees to aspirate fecal pollution, and suction dirt is high-efficient, And alternately without two vacuum chambers 2, automatic control difficulty is greatly reduced, and failure rate also decreases；Second, in mixing tank 4 The first aerator 6 being arranged is stirred fecal pollution and flocculant using the gas exposed, and mixing effect is splendid, without mixed Other agitating device is added in mould assembling 4, is simplified in mixing tank 4 for stirring the overall structure of fecal pollution and flocculant, is reduced Cost；Third is stirred using aeration mode, and there is no fecal pollutions to be bonded in the situation on agitating device (such as agitating paddle), in turn Without shutting down cleanup step, manpower is saved, reduces cost, work efficiency is high；4th, on the whole, first level-one is isolated larger Then solid is added flocculant and breaks up smaller dirt and water so that smaller dirt is more easier to be isolated by later separation device, So that whole separation effect is more preferable, it is more efficient.To sum up, there is the fecal pollution processing equipment of the present embodiment structure to inhale simply, automatically The advantages of excrement, fecal pollution effect is good for stirring, good mixing effect, overall structure are simple, at low cost, high-efficient, high treating effect, is inhaled in dirt.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, water-ring vacuum pump 12 is SK-6 water-ring vacuum pump, diesel engine 11 and water Ring vacuum pumps 12 are connected by way of axis direct connection.The fecal pollution processing equipment structure of the present embodiment is simple as a result, transmission efficiency It is high, it is not easy to generate failure and be easy to automatically control.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, water-ring vacuum pump 12 is connected to by connecting tube with vacuum chamber 2, in connecting tube Equipped with valve；The entrance of vacuum chamber 2 is connected with suction tube, and valve is equipped on suction tube；The outlet of vacuum chamber 2 is connected with discharge Pipe is equipped with valve on discharge pipe.The on-off of each pipeline is controlled by the valve on control connecting tube, suction tube and discharge pipe, And then control 2 soil pick-up of vacuum chamber (connecting tube and suction tube conducting, discharge pipe disconnect) and vacuum chamber 2 blowdown (connecting tube and suction Pipe disconnects, discharge pipe is connected), it is dirty to replace suction for a vacuum chamber 2 as a result,.

Further, referring to Figure 2 to Figure 4, in the present embodiment, level-one separator 3 including shell 315 and is located at shell Rack 31, grid 37, top chain wheel group, bottom sprocket group, two work chains 33, driving mechanism and multiple groups rake teeth in 315. Shell 315 is equipped with entrance, liquid outlet and is fixed in rack 31 with fluid channel 314 between, grid 37 is connected to And be located in fluid channel 314, fecal pollution enters fluid channel 314 from entrance, by the separation of grid 37, with smaller dirt Sewage continues to move to liquid outlet along fluid channel 314 after passing through grid 37, and level-one separator 3 is discharged.

Wherein, top chain wheel group is higher than bottom chain wheel set, and top chain wheel group includes being rotatably supported in rack 31 Two top chain wheels 32 and the top wheel shaft for connecting two top chain wheels 32, bottom chain wheel set include being rotatably supported in machine The bottom wheel shaft of two bottom sprocket wheels 38 of two bottom sprocket wheels 38 and connection on frame 31, two work chains 33 are arranged respectively In two pairs of corresponding top chain wheels 32 and bottom sprocket wheel 38, i.e. a work chain 33 is set in 32 He of top chain wheel On one bottom sprocket wheel 38, another work chain 33 is set on another top chain wheel 32 and another bottom sprocket wheel 38, Two work chains 33 being arranged are parallel.

Wherein, driving mechanism and top chain wheel group or bottom chain wheel set are drivingly connected, to drive top chain wheel 32, bottom chain Wheel 38 and work chain 33 rotate.In the present embodiment, driving mechanism and top chain wheel group are drivingly connected, as a result, top chain wheel Top chain wheel 32 in group is used as driving wheel, and the bottom sprocket wheel 38 in the chain wheel set of bottom is used as driven wheel.

In the present embodiment, driving mechanism includes two drive sprockets (the top biography being rotatably supported on shell 315 Movable sprocket 312 and lower part drive sprocket 310), two transmissions of the driving chain 311 that is set on two drive sprockets and driving The motor 39 of a drive sprocket (being in the present embodiment lower part drive sprocket 310) rotation in sprocket wheel, two drive sprockets In another drive sprocket (being in the present embodiment upper transmission sprocket wheel 312) and top chain wheel group in top wheel shaft drive Connection, top wheel shaft drive two top chain wheels 32 to rotate.

Further, in the present embodiment, for multiple groups rake teeth along work 33 arranged for interval of chain, every group of rake teeth includes 34 He of crossbeam The multiple rake teeths 35 being fixed on crossbeam 34, multiple rake teeths 35 are equally spacedly arranged in parallel along crossbeam 34.The both ends of crossbeam 34 It is individually fixed on two work chains 33 and is moved with the rotation with work chain 33.Every group of rake teeth turns with work chain 33 When moving by grid 37, multiple rake teeths 35 therein are engaged with multiple gaps 36 in grid 37 correspondingly, by lattice The larger dirt adhered on grid 37 is taken away.

Using the above-mentioned level-one separator 3 of the present embodiment, larger dirt rests on rake teeth 35 and grid 37 more, will not It flows away with sewage.And the larger dirt on grid 37 is purged by rake teeth 35, the gap 36 in grid 37 will not be blocked Plug, is able to maintain reliable long-acting separation, and failure rate is low.

In the present embodiment, rake teeth 35 is triangular plate, and triangular plate is arranged perpendicular to crossbeam 34.Specifically, triangle Plate has first at 316, second 318 and third side 320, first at 316 and second 318 angle be first jiao 317, the Two at 318 and third 320 angle be second jiao 319, third 316 angle at 320 and first is the third angle 321, Three while 320 length be greater than first while 316 length, first while 316 length be equal to or more than second while 318 length, rake Tooth 35 is connect first jiao 317 of position with crossbeam 34.It is designed in this way, rake teeth 35 takes away the larger dirt on grid 37 more Add thoroughly, and then improve separating effect, guarantees reliable long-acting separation.

Preferably, first jiao 317 of angle value is 110 ° -130 °, and more preferably 120 °, the length on the first side 316 is the 1.5-2 times of two sides, 318 length, more preferably 2 times.In this way, the cleaning effect of rake teeth 35 is more preferable.

In the present embodiment, grid 37 is located at the lower section of work chain 33.Grid 37 is inclined relative to horizontal setting, inclines Angle is 20-30 °, preferably 25 °.Correspondingly, the line of corresponding top chain wheel 32 and bottom sprocket wheel 38 is parallel to grid 37.

The width in the gap 36 in grid 37 is 1.2-1.8cm, and preferably the width in the gap 36 in grid 37 is 1.5cm. Gap 36 is relatively large, rationally control the larger dirt filtered out by grid 37 and enter later separation device sewage in compared with The ratio of small dirt integrally considers that disposed of in its entirety effect is more preferable from fecal pollution processing equipment.

In addition, level-one separator 3 further includes solid collecting box 313, solid collecting box 313 is located under top chain wheel group Side, rake teeth 35 are moved upwards along grid, larger dirt are brought to the eminence of level-one separator 3, then larger dirt is in gravity Under the action of fall, solid collecting box 313 collects the larger dirt that falls down on rake teeth 35.

3 reliable operation of level-one separator of the present embodiment as a result, Operation and Maintenance is simple, long service life, use cost It is low, it can be achieved that being automatically separated, without manually drawing clearly.

Referring to figure 5 and figure 6, in the present embodiment, mixing tank 4 is arranged in the first aerator 6 in mixing tank 4 Center, wherein the first aerator 6 is aeration tube group, and aeration tube group includes three aeration tubes, and three aeration tubes are in I-shaped company It connects, every aeration tube includes circular tube shaped frame and the film layer that is coated on the outside of circular tube shaped frame, and film layer has aerating pore, aeration The diameter of micropore is in the range of 0.4-1mm, preferably 0.8mm.Three aeration tubes are horizontally disposed.

Boring aeration in the prior art as a result, can will lead to fecal pollution since aperture is larger and enter exposure under shutdown status Tracheae, and blocking is formed, and then influence subsequent treatment effect.And the present embodiment uses this aerating pore, it will not be by fecal pollution Blocking can guarantee long-acting aeration effect, reduce maintenance and replacement frequency, reduce cost, and improve disposed of in its entirety effect.

Further, in the present embodiment, three aeration tubes include intermediate aeration tube 64 and two lateral aeration tubes 61, transverse direction Aeration tube 61 includes that two aeration branch pipes 62 and first three-way connection 63, two aeration branch pipes 62 are connected with the one or three respectively First 63 coaxial two ports connection, the another port of the first three-way connection 63 is connect with the end of intermediate aeration tube 64.In Between aeration tube 64 include two aeration pipeline sections 65 and second three-way connection 66, two aeration pipeline sections 65 respectively with the second threeway Coaxial two ports connection of connector 66, air inlet of the another port of the second three-way connection 66 as intermediate aeration tube 64, The air inlet is connect by pipeline with blower 9 and receives gas.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, aeration branch pipe 62 and aeration pipeline section 65 are by circular tube shaped frame It is constituted with film layer, circular tube shaped frame includes more of round 69, annulus dististyles 67 of dististyle and connection between Support rod 68, round dististyle 69 and annulus dististyle 67 are coaxially disposed, and the axis that more support rods 68 surround round dististyle 69 is uniform Arrangement, film layer wrap up more support rods 68, and the central through hole of annulus dististyle 67 is for the external component of supplying gas with such as three-way connection Connection.

In addition, referring to Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, the second aerator 7 is arranged in flocculant dosing tank 8, blower 9 with The connection of second aerator 7 to the second aerator 7 to be aerated.Flocculant is stirred using the gas exposed, stirring effect Fruit is splendid, without adding other agitating device in flocculant dosing tank 8, simplifies in flocculant dosing tank 8 for stirring wadding The overall structure of solidifying agent, reduces costs；The first aerator 6 being arranged in flocculant dosing tank 8 simultaneously can make flocculant Dosing tank 8 has certain pressure, and the flow velocity of flocculant is allowed to increase, and reduces line clogging, is conducive to the row of flocculant dosing tank 8 Out.

Specifically, the second aerator 7 is aeration tube, and the internal diameter r of aeration tube is 20mm, and aeration tube is equipped with and its longitudinal direction Median plane symmetrical two lists stomata 71, the shaft centre line that the longitudinal center plane being arranged on aeration tube passes through aeration tube.Often list All ventholes 71 in stomata 71 are arranged along the direction for being parallel to longitudinal center plane, and each adjacent two goes out in each column venthole 71 The spacing of stomata 71 be 50mm, the spacing of each adjacent two venthole 71 refer between the shaft centre line of venthole 71 two-by-two away from From the minimum range between hole wall without referring to two ventholes 71.The angle of each venthole 71 and longitudinal center plane is 45 ° Space angle between (θ as illustrated in the diagram), the i.e. longitudinal center line of venthole 71 and the longitudinal center plane is 45 °, outlet The aperture in hole 71 is 4.2mm.

Further, in the present embodiment, the aeration tube as the second aerator 7 lies in a horizontal plane in flocculant dosing tank 8 lower part, and venthole 71 thereon is towards the top of flocculant dosing tank 8.Above-mentioned installation site is conducive to be sufficiently stirred Flocculant prevents the solidification of flocculant.

In the present embodiment, on the one hand, the internal diameter r of the above-mentioned aeration tube as the second aerator 7 and the knot of venthole 71 On the other hand aeration tube is horizontally placed on flocculant and added by the instantaneous force that structure and structural parameters are conducive to increase aeration tube The lower part of medicine-chest 8, and guarantee that the angle of venthole 71 and longitudinal center plane is 45 degree, so that 71 wink of venthole of aeration tube Between the gas that exposes from the bottom of flocculant dosing tank 8 from bottom to top act on flocculant, avoid in nethermost flocculation Agent is not stirred thoroughly, and flocculant is caused to solidify, and is influenced the subsequent flocculation reaction of flocculant, is led to wastewater treatment efficiency Decline.The mixing effect of flocculant medicine machine is more preferable as a result,.

In above-mentioned flocculant dosing tank 8, the mixing effect of flocculant is effectively raised by aerator, in reality In use, the size of aeration quantity can according in flocculant dosing tank 8 flocculant actual content adjust aeration quantity size from And reach energy-efficient effect.And above-mentioned flocculant dosing tank 8 is good with of simple structure and low cost, mixing effect and manages The advantages of road is not easy to plug.

Specifically, on the pipeline that the first aerator 6 is connected to blower 9 and the company of the second aerator 7 and blower 9 Siphunculus road is equipped with regulating valve, for controlling the aeration air quantity entered in the first aerator 6 and the second aerator 7.It is excellent Selection of land, regulating valve on pipeline between the first aerator 6 and blower 9 and be located at the second aerator 7 and blower 9 it Between pipeline on regulating valve aperture make the air-flow by the two air quantity ratio be 2:1.It is further preferred that in mixing tank 4 In aeration air quantity be 1m³/ min, aeration pressure are 49kPa；Aeration air quantity in flocculant dosing tank 8 is 0.5m³/ min, Aeration pressure is 49kPa.

Further, referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, secondary separation device 5 is Stacked sludge dewatering machine.In the present embodiment, spiral shell is folded Formula sludge dewatering equipment includes filter device, sewage collecting tank 58, into mud box 57 and spoil disposal case 51, and filter device includes cylinder-shaped outer Shell 54, the shaft 52 with helical blade 53, multiple fixed rings 56 and multiple loose collars 55, shaft 52 and cylindrical housing 54 are same Axis and be rotatably supported in cylindrical housing 54, multiple fixed rings 56 and multiple loose collars 55 along shaft 52 axial direction alternately Stacked, fixed ring 56 is fixed on cylindrical housing 54, and loose collar 55 is movable relative to fixed ring 56, and shaft 52 passes through fixed ring 56 and loose collar 55 centre bore.Sewage collecting tank 58 is located at the lower part of cylindrical housing 54, and sewage collecting tank 58 is equipped with dirt Water outlet.It is connected into the outlet of mud box 57 with the entrance of cylindrical housing 54.The entrance and cylindrical housing 54 of spoil disposal case 51 Outlet.Shaft 52 includes that coaxially connected straight bar section 510 and cone rod segment 59, straight bar section 510 are leaned on relative to cone rod segment 59 Closely into mud box 57, rod segment 59 is bored from one end of straight bar section 510 along far from into the outside flaring in the direction of mud box 57, straight bar section 510 The ratio of length L1 and the length L2 of cone rod segment 59 are located in the range of 4-5, bore the maximum dimension D 2 and straight bar section 510 of rod segment 59 The ratio of diameter D1 be located in the range of 4-5.

The present embodiment passes through straight bar section 510 and bores the lenth ratio of rod segment 59 and the setting of diameter ratio as a result, so that by The cavity of the cone corresponding dewatering period of rod segment 59 is sized for fecal pollution processing, both less causes the aqueous of desiccation solid dirt greatly Rate is excessively high and reduces the effect of whole fecal pollution processing, and less small and cause desiccation solid dirt blocking cavity and lead to failure rate Raising.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the ratio of the length of the length of straight bar section 510 and cone rod segment 59 is 32:7, bores bar The ratio of the diameter of the maximum gauge and straight bar section 510 of section 59 is 60:13.

In the present embodiment, the lead angle of helical blade 53 is invariable.Lead angle is located in the range of 15 ° -25 °, excellent It is selected as 21 °.The constant pitch of helical blade 53 is constant.The screw pitch of helical blade 53 is located in the range of 10-20cm, preferably 16cm.As above, the structure of helical blade 53 is simple, easy to make.In addition, the angle position between the axis and horizontal plane of shaft 52 In the range of 20 ° -40 °, preferably 25 °.

The process of fecal pollution processing is carried out using above-mentioned fecal pollution processing equipment are as follows:

Fecal pollution enters after vacuum chamber 2, and into level-one separator 3, fecal pollution passes through the blocking of grid 37, contains smaller dirt The sewage of object flows into mixing tank 4 by grid 37, and larger dirt is carried to eminence by rake teeth 35 and falls collection.Mixing tank 4 also connects The flocculant in flocculant dosing tank 8 is received, above-mentioned flocculant and the sewage containing smaller dirt pass through wadding in mixing tank 4 Solidifying effect forms flocculate, and the flocculate and sewage of formation flow into secondary separation device 5, the second-order separation from the outlet of mixing tank 4 Device 5 receives the sewage containing flocculate from mixing tank 4 and is separated into sewage and desiccation solid dirt.

To sum up, environmental protection industry (epi) develops slowly the development that can restrict urban civilization, and the fecal pollution processing equipment of the present embodiment is used for Environmental protection industry (epi) meets environmental protection industry (epi) to environmental protection equipment efficiency is improved, improves the serious status of secondary pollution, meet garbage harmless Change, minimizing, the requirement of recycling treatment.Above-mentioned fecal pollution processing equipment is that the multiple equipments such as collection is separated by solid-liquid separation, liquid medicine stirs are The system of one, perfection incorporate the multiple functions such as various excrement, sludge, sewage treatment, and the sewage isolated is Ke Xunhuanliyong, And the content of BOD, COB in sewage can be reduced to a certain extent, and can with continuous work, have use cost it is low, High efficiency, high-efficient, environmentally friendly, energy saving, the more low advantage of cost.

The fecal pollution processing equipment of the present embodiment treated larger dirt and desiccation solid dirt can be directly as organic fertilizers Use or as the raw material of organic fertilizer, sale uses above-mentioned raw materials directly or indirectly manufactured organic fertilizer, can get additional warp Ji benefit.Above-mentioned organic fertilizer can be used for many fields, for example, can be used for fruit tree, forest fertilization；It can be botanical garden, flower Excellent " tonic " in garden；It can be the fabulous nutrient for incubating bamboo shoot；It can be the feed of chicken and duck fish.

The sewage obtained after the fecal pollution processing equipment processing of the present embodiment can generate biogas by Anaerobic Treatment, as fuel Or power generation energy resource, and the sewage generates biogas and does not easily cause the blocking of methane-generating pit because being substantially free of solid residue, to increase The service life of methane-generating pit.On the other hand, the sewage obtained after the fecal pollution processing equipment processing of the present embodiment needn't ferment can It is used directly as organic fertilizer, above-mentioned fertilizer is defeated by above-mentioned fertilizer packing formula with the advantages of good penetrability, crop easily absorbs It send, has prevented the use of harmful chemical fertilizer and pesticide, form benign ecological circulation, above-mentioned fertilizer can also be used for supporting for greenhouse gardening Point.

The fecal pollution processing equipment of the present embodiment has practicability: each equipment of the fecal pollution processing equipment is separated by solid-liquid separation speed Fastly, for desiccation solid dirt water content after separation between 60%-80%, slag discharge amount and water content can be by adjusting each equipment Parameter adjust, the feed (such as grass and concentrated feed) of applicable different components is readily transported, solid particless object is well suited as fish Feed and the raw material of organic fertilizer etc..

The fecal pollution processing equipment of the present embodiment has advance: at the fully integrated various excrement of the fecal pollution processing equipment Reason has the advantages that dirt-removing power is strong, many-sided without blocking, easy to clean, income height at low cost etc..

The above content is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to this reality With novel thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as Limitations of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fecal pollution processing equipment characterized by comprising

One vacuum chamber (2), diesel engine (11), water-ring vacuum pump (12), level-one separator (3), mixing tank (4), Flocculant dosing tank (8), secondary separation device (5), the first aerator (6) and blower (9)；

The diesel engine (11) is connect by way of axis direct connection with the water-ring vacuum pump (12), and the liquid-ring type is true Sky pump (12) is connect with the vacuum chamber (2), and the entrance of the level-one separator (3) and the outlet of the vacuum chamber (2) connect Logical, the liquid outlet of the level-one separator (3) is connected to the entrance of the mixing tank (4), the flocculant dosing tank (8) Outlet be connected to the entrance of the mixing tank (4), the entrance of the secondary separation device (5) and the mixing tank (4) go out Mouth connection；

First aerator (6) is arranged in the mixing tank (4), first aerator (6) and the blower (9) Connection；

The level-one separator (3) includes shell (315) and the rack (31) being located in the shell (315), grid (37), top chain wheel group, bottom chain wheel set, two work chains (33), driving mechanism and multiple groups rake teeth；

The shell (315) is equipped with entrance, liquid outlet and is connected to fluid channel (314) between, the grid (37) it is fixed on the rack (31) and is located in the fluid channel (314)；

Top chain wheel group is higher than bottom chain wheel set, and the top chain wheel group includes being rotatably supported on the rack (31) Two top chain wheels (32) and the top wheel shaft for connecting two top chain wheels (32), the bottom chain wheel set include rotationally The bottom wheel shaft for the two bottom sprocket wheels (38) of two bottom sprocket wheels (38) and connection being supported on the rack (31), two The work chain (33) is respectively sleeved on two pairs of corresponding top chain wheels (32) and the bottom sprocket wheel (38), institute It states driving mechanism and the top chain wheel group or the bottom chain wheel set is drivingly connected, to drive the top chain wheel (32), bottom Portion's sprocket wheel (38) and work chain (33) rotation；

Along work chain (33) arranged for interval, every group of rake teeth includes crossbeam (34) and is fixed on the cross multiple groups rake teeth Multiple rake teeths (35) on beam (34), the both ends of the crossbeam (34) are individually fixed on two work chains (33)；

Wherein, every group of rake teeth is with the work chain (33) when rotating through the grid (37), multiple rake teeths therein (35) it is engaged correspondingly with multiple gaps in the grid (37)；

The rake teeth (35) is triangular plate, and for the triangular plate perpendicular to the crossbeam (34), the triangular plate has the (316), second at (318) and third (320) on one side, described first while (316) and it is described second while (318) angle be One jiao (317), described second at (318) and third the angle of (320) be second jiao (319), the third side (320) and institute The angle for stating the first side (316) is the third angle (321), the length of (316) when length of the third in (320) is greater than described first The length of (318) when degree, the described first length in (316) are equal to or more than described second, the rake teeth (35) is described the The position of one jiao (317) is connect with the crossbeam (34)；

The secondary separation device (5) is Stacked sludge dewatering machine, and the Stacked sludge dewatering machine includes filter device, dirt Water collecting groove (58), into mud box (57) and spoil disposal case (51), the filter device includes cylindrical housing (54), with helical-blade Shaft (52), multiple fixed rings (56) and the multiple loose collars (55) of piece (53), the shaft (52) and the cylindrical housing (54) coaxial and be rotatably supported in the cylindrical housing (54), the multiple fixed ring (56) and the multiple activity Ring (55) is alternately superimposed on along the axial direction of the shaft (52), and the fixed ring (56) is fixed on the cylindrical housing (54), Movably relative to the fixed ring (56), the shaft (52) passes through the fixed ring (56) and the work to the loose collar (55) The centre bore of rotating ring (55)；

The sewage collecting tank (58) is located at the lower part of the cylindrical housing (54), and the sewage collecting tank (58) is equipped with dirt Water outlet；

The outlet into mud box (57) is connected to the entrance of the cylindrical housing (54)；

The entrance of the spoil disposal case (51) and the outlet of the cylindrical housing (54)；

The shaft (52) includes coaxially connected straight bar section (510) and cone rod segment (59), and the straight bar section (510) is relative to institute Cone rod segment (59) is stated close to described into mud box (57), cone rod segment (59) is from one end of the straight bar section (510) along far from institute State the outside flaring in direction into mud box (57), the ratio of the length of the straight bar section (510) and the length for boring rod segment (59) In the range of 4-5, the ratio of the diameter of the maximum gauge and straight bar section (510) of cone rod segment (59) is located at 4-5 In the range of.

2. fecal pollution processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The water-ring vacuum pump (12) is SK-6 water-ring vacuum pump.

3. fecal pollution processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

First aerator (6) setting is filled in the center of the mixing tank (4), the blower (9) and first aeration Set (6) connection, wherein first aerator (6) is aeration tube group, and the aeration tube group includes three aeration tubes, described Three aeration tubes are in I-shaped connection, and every the aeration tube includes circular tube shaped frame and is coated on the outside of the circular tube shaped frame Film layer, the film layer have aerating pore, the diameter of the aerating pore is in the range of 0.4-1mm.

4. fecal pollution processing equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that

Three aeration tubes include intermediate aeration tube (64) and two lateral aeration tubes (61)；

The transverse direction aeration tube (61) includes two aeration branch pipes (62) and first three-way connection (63), two aerations Coaxial two ports of the branch pipe (62) respectively with first three-way connection (63) are connect, first three-way connection (63) Another port and the end of the intermediate aeration tube (64) connect, and the intermediate aeration tube (64) has air inlet, the air inlet Mouth is connected to the blower (9)；

The intermediate aeration tube (64) includes two aeration pipeline sections (65) and second three-way connection (66), two aerations Coaxial two ports of the pipeline section (65) respectively with second three-way connection (66) are connect, second three-way connection (66) Air inlet of the another port as the intermediate aeration tube (64).

5. fecal pollution processing equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that

Three aeration tubes are horizontally disposed.

6. fecal pollution processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The grid (37) is inclined relative to horizontal setting, and inclination angle is 20-30 °；

The width in the gap in the grid (37) is 1.2-1.8cm.

7. fecal pollution processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The ratio of the length of the length and cone rod segment (59) of the straight bar section (510) is 32:7, the maximum of cone rod segment (59) The ratio of diameter and the diameter of the straight bar section (510) is 60:13.