CN208732418U - A kind of parking systems equilibrant force suspension centre structure - Google Patents
A kind of parking systems equilibrant force suspension centre structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN208732418U CN208732418U CN201821139033.4U CN201821139033U CN208732418U CN 208732418 U CN208732418 U CN 208732418U CN 201821139033 U CN201821139033 U CN 201821139033U CN 208732418 U CN208732418 U CN 208732418U
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- suspension centre
- sunpender
- parking systems
- equilibrant force
- limit switch
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to Mechanical parking system technical field, it is related to a kind of parking systems equilibrant force suspension centre structure, existing parking systems lifting equipment suspension centre is solved in more ropes or multichain, using simple pull rod can unbalance stress, lead to wherein that certain root rope or service life of chain substantially reduce, are broken the technical problem that accident occurs.The utility model provides a kind of parking systems equilibrant force suspension centre structure; including the sunpender being connect with lifting device, the suspension centre connecting plate being respectively articulated with by the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft and sunpender and suspension centre connector, the limit switch being mounted on limit switch mounting plate; limit switch can be triggered in time in side chain or cord break, protect equipment.The utility model is for the lifting to parking apparatus, the utility model rope stress equalization, equipment life length, safe and reliable and low noise.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Mechanical parking system technical field, and in particular to a kind of parking systems equilibrant force suspension centre
Structure.
Background technique
Suspension centre be lifting equipment in key component, design whether be rationally directly related to lifting equipment itself service life and
Safety when lifting;For the lifting equipments such as intelligent three-dimensional parking apparatus in lifting heavy, often design comparison is reasonable and steady
Fixed suspension centre structure, good suspension centre structure can make equipment in lifting, have many advantages, such as stress equalization, reduce lifting impact force.
Suspension centre is typically designed in the various lifting equipments such as stereo garage can only design a fixed sunpender, and sunpender one end is fixed on liter
It drops equipment or rises on weight, the other end is fixed on chain or wirerope.Lifting equipment lifting suspension centre is set at present
Meter often only uses simple pull rod, when lifting equipment is more ropes or multichain in structure, such simple pull rod meeting
Unbalance stress, and unbalance stress will lead to the wherein service life of certain root rope or chain and reduce significantly, work in three-dimensional parking device
Easily occur danger in the process, be easy to injure operator or damage equipment, vehicle.
Utility model content
In order to solve existing parking systems lifting equipment suspension centre in more ropes or multichain, rope or chain can be because of stress
Unevenness, so cause wherein certain root rope or service life of chain substantially reduce, be broken the technical problem that accident occurs, the utility model mentions
For a kind of parking systems equilibrant force suspension centre structure.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of parking systems equilibrant force suspension centre structure, is characterized in that including sunpender, suspension centre connecting plate, two
A touching bar, two suspension centre connectors, limit switch and limit switch mounting plate;The sunpender upper end and suspension centre connecting plate lower end are cut with scissors
Connect, the downrod lower end be for suspension centre structure to be mounted on the interconnecting piece on lifting device, suspension centre connecting plate upper end with
Suspension centre connector is hinged, and limit switches mounting plate is also fixedly mounted on the sunpender, and the limit switch is fixedly installed in limit
On switch installation board, touching bar is installed on the suspension centre connecting plate, the swing rod of limit switch is exactly among two touching bars;
Described two suspension centre upper end of joint are all connected with chain or wirerope.
Further, the interconnecting piece of the sunpender is threaded rod, and the interconnecting piece further includes locking nut, split pin and two
Suspension centre structure connect with lifting device by the cooperation of threaded rod, locking nut and load-bearing nut, is fixed by a load-bearing nut;
The split pin is located at the bottom of sunpender threaded rod, prevents lower section load-bearing nut when working long hours and not overhauling for a long time
It loosens and falls the engineering accidents such as cause casualties.
Further, the sunpender upper end and suspension centre connecting plate lower end are hinged by the first pin shaft, and suspension centre connecting plate can be around
First pin shaft is freely rotated in articulated position.
Further, suspension centre connecting plate upper end and suspension centre connector are hinged by the second pin shaft, and suspension centre connector can be around the
Two pin shafts are freely rotated in articulated position.
Further, the suspension centre connecting plate is small top and big bottom up-side down triangle plate, enables suspension centre connecting plate
Preferably it is connect with sunpender and suspension centre connector.
Further, it is contemplated that disconnected between the sunpender top and lower thread bar changeover portion to avoid stress from concentrating
Face area is gradually reduced, and increases the intensity of sunpender, is avoided reducing its intensity because cross-sectional area is mutated, is avoided its fracture, endanger
Danger.
Further, the wirerope uses more rope structures.It, can will rope point if every side is all made of two or more when restricting
At two groups, by each group of suspension centre dovetail connector with side respectively, it can also set multiple for the suspension centre connector, according to phase
Same mode is hinged on suspension centre connecting plate, is formed and is similar to tree-like structure.
In lifting device, driving or traction wheel drive, then or sprocket wheel pressure driving are generally forced by reel.It sets
Meter Standard General is that reel or traction wheel diameter are 40 times or more of wirerope diameter, in the design, is generally used more small straight
The resultant force lifting heavy of diameter rope, so reel or traction sheave diameter dimension can decline to a great extent, and reduce cost.
For using chain lifting, first, chain is one section of section composition, is occurred when being driven with sprocket engagement more
For side shape effect to generate noise and impact, the bigger polygon effect of chain pitch the bright existing;Second, it is important in design standard
Sprocket wheel must not be less than 17 teeth, with guarantee engagement when guarantee that enough teeth are engaged with chain.
The required torque T=F*D in driving, wherein F is load, and D is reel, traction sheave and sprocket diameter, it follows that
Torque needed for D is bigger is bigger;Torque provided by host is bigger, and main engine power will be bigger, and main shaft also will accordingly increase.
Coarse pitch chain is bound to so that sprocket diameter is larger, just may require that main engine power is higher, main shaft is bigger.
In conclusion from reasonable stress and reducing the angle of cost, minor diameter can be all used in the lifting device of heavy duty
More rope structures.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of the utility model:
1, the utility model is used between suspension centre connecting plate and sunpender by installing a suspension centre connecting plate on fixed derrick
Articulated structure, suspension centre connecting plate can be freely rotated around the first pin shaft being mounted in articulated position;It is hinged above suspension centre connecting plate
Two suspension centre connectors, suspension centre connector can be freely rotated around the second pin shaft being mounted in articulated position, and chain is connected to suspension centre
On connector, so that overall mechanism is flexible structure, rope stress equalization, the service life extension of chain or wirerope itself;
2, the utility model is using two suspension centre connectors and setting touching bar and limit switch so that certain side rope or
When person's chain breaks, the rope or chain of the other side hold lifting device, and touching bar, which touches limit switch, keeps equipment out of service, more
Add safe and reliable;
3, the utility model uses more rope structures, in same lifting heavy, promotes rope used compared to single rope structure
Diameter is small, convenient engineering installation;The size meeting when designing the key components such as corresponding traction sheave, chain hoist wheel of the hoisting rope of minor diameter
Reduce to reduce equipment cost;Especially when driving using chain hoist wheel, coarse pitch chain polygon effect is more obvious,
Noise is larger, and identical lifting condition, reduces using fine pith chain polygon effect, and noise is lower;
4, the utility model structure is simple, low in cost, and effect is prominent, has a extensive future.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at the A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is (normal state) schematic diagram before the disconnected rope of the utility model embodiment suspension centre structure;
Fig. 4 is (protection state) schematic diagram after the disconnected rope of the utility model embodiment suspension centre structure;
Description of symbols:
1- lifting device, 2- sunpender, 21- interconnecting piece, 22- locking nut, 23- load-bearing nut, 24- split pin, 3- first
Pin shaft, 4- suspension centre connecting plate, 41- touch bar, the second pin shaft of 5-, 6- suspension centre connector, 7- limit switch, the installation of 8- limit switch
Plate, 9- chain.
Specific embodiment
Four same suspension centres can be generally used when promoting lifting device;Each suspension centre is arranged one group of the utility model;
Each suspension centre stress is roughly the same, can use biggish power as calculated value when calculating.Generally in each suspension centre of occasion of heavy duty
Two or two or more ropes can be designed to lift by crane, this is mainly in view of with the small rope of diameter and chain in design traction
When wheel, reel, sprocket wheel, when relative to using the single wire or chain that are relatively large in diameter, it is greatly decreased with size, noise
The advantages that attenuating, difficulty of processing reduce and project installation difficulty lowers.So heavily loaded rubber tyre gantry crane design is at more diameters
Lesser rope or chain are the reasonable design schemes of comparison.
It elaborates below in conjunction with attached drawing to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of parking systems of the present embodiment equilibrant force suspension centre structure, including sunpender 2,
One locking nut, 22, two load-bearing nuts 23, split pin 24, the first pin shaft 3,4, two touching bars 41 of suspension centre connecting plate,
The two suspension centre connectors 6 of pin shaft 5, two, limit switch 7 and limit switch mounting plate 8.
2 upper end of sunpender and 4 lower end of suspension centre connecting plate are hinged by the first pin shaft 3, and suspension centre connecting plate 4 can be around the first pin shaft 3
It is freely rotated, the interconnecting piece 21 of 2 lower end of sunpender is threaded rod in the present embodiment, and in other embodiments, interconnecting piece 21 can also be with
It is attached using other modes, meets interconnecting piece 21 and securely connect with lifting device 1, threaded rod passes through lifting device 1
Fixed plate, be provided with a locking nut 22 above fixed plate, in the present embodiment, it is contemplated that bearing capacity concentrates on fixed plate
On the load-bearing nut 23 of lower section, there are two load-bearing nuts 23 for setting below fixed plate, and two load-bearing nuts 23 are arranged can be preferably
Realize the connection of sunpender and lifting device 1;A split pin 24 is arranged in the bottom end of threaded rod, prevents lower section load-bearing nut 23 from existing
It loosens and falls when working long hours;Cross-sectional area between 2 top of sunpender and lower thread bar changeover portion is gradually reduced, and is avoided
Stress is concentrated;Suspension centre connecting plate 4 is small top and big bottom up-side down triangle plate, and 4 upper end of suspension centre connecting plate passes through with suspension centre connector 6
Second pin shaft 5 is hinged;Suspension centre connector 6 is chain suspension centre connector in the present embodiment, and the upper end connects two chains 9, other realities
It applies in example, can also be connect using rope with 6 upper end of suspension centre connector, suspension centre connector 6 and the hinged of chain 9 are changed to steel at this time
Cord hanging ring;Limit switches mounting plate 8 is also fixedly mounted on sunpender 2, limit switch 7 is fixedly installed in limit switch peace
In loading board 8, touching bar 41 is installed on suspension centre connecting plate 4.
A kind of parking systems of the present embodiment with equilibrant force suspension centre structure at work, when two 9 unbalance stress of chain
When, suspension centre connector 6 can voluntarily rotation adjust it is equal to two 9 stress of chain.During promoting lifting device 1, force-bearing situation
All in constantly real-time change, suspension centre structure can be adjusted constantly to two 9 stress equalizations of chain at this time.
As shown in figure 4, after wherein chain 9 is broken suddenly, in addition the suspension centre connector 6 of chain 9 and suspension centre connect
The hinge joint of fishplate bar 4 can be on the same line with the hinge joint of suspension centre connecting plate 4 and sunpender 2, and suspension centre connecting plate 4 can occur
Deflection, so that touching bar 41 triggers the signal lever of limit switch 7, when the chain 9 on right side is broken then, the touching bar 41 in left side can be touched
7 signal lever is opened in hair limit, and vice versa, and signal passes to central processing unit, and equipment can be out of service.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of parking systems equilibrant force suspension centre structure, it is characterised in that: including sunpender (2), suspension centre connecting plate (4), two
A touching bar (41), two suspension centre connectors (6), limit switch (7) and limit switch mounting plate (8);
Sunpender (2) upper end and suspension centre connecting plate (4) lower end are hinged, and sunpender (2) lower end is for pacifying suspension centre structure
Interconnecting piece (21) on lifting device (1), suspension centre connecting plate (4) upper end are respectively articulated with two suspension centre connectors (6),
It is also fixedly mounted limit switches mounting plate (8) on the sunpender (2), the limit switch (7) is fixedly installed in limit switch
On mounting plate (8), touching bar (41) is installed on the suspension centre connecting plate (4);
Suspension centre connector (6) upper end is for connecting chain (9) or wirerope.
2. a kind of parking systems according to claim 1 equilibrant force suspension centre structure, it is characterised in that: the sunpender
(2) interconnecting piece (21) is threaded rod, and the interconnecting piece (21) further includes locking nut (22), split pin (24) and two load-bearing
Nut (23), by the cooperation of threaded rod, locking nut (22) and load-bearing nut (23), even by sunpender (2) and lifting device (1)
It connects, fix, the split pin (24) is located at the bottom of sunpender (2) threaded rod.
3. a kind of parking systems according to claim 1 or 2 equilibrant force suspension centre structure, it is characterised in that: described to hang
Bar (2) upper end and suspension centre connecting plate (4) lower end are hinged by the first pin shaft (3).
4. a kind of parking systems according to claim 3 equilibrant force suspension centre structure, it is characterised in that: the suspension centre connects
Fishplate bar (4) upper end is respectively articulated with two suspension centre connectors (6) by the second pin shaft (5).
5. a kind of parking systems according to claim 4 equilibrant force suspension centre structure, it is characterised in that: the suspension centre connects
Fishplate bar (4) is the up-side down triangle plate that upper end is big, lower end is small.
6. a kind of parking systems according to claim 5 equilibrant force suspension centre structure, it is characterised in that: the sunpender
(2) cross-sectional area between top and lower thread bar changeover portion is gradually reduced.
7. a kind of parking systems according to claim 6 equilibrant force suspension centre structure, it is characterised in that: the wirerope
Using more rope structures.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821139033.4U CN208732418U (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of parking systems equilibrant force suspension centre structure |
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CN201821139033.4U CN208732418U (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of parking systems equilibrant force suspension centre structure |
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CN208732418U true CN208732418U (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108821087A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-16 | 陕西隆翔特来电充电科技有限公司 | A kind of parking systems equilibrant force suspension centre structure |
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2018
- 2018-07-18 CN CN201821139033.4U patent/CN208732418U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108821087A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-16 | 陕西隆翔特来电充电科技有限公司 | A kind of parking systems equilibrant force suspension centre structure |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231107 Address after: 712200 east of production road, Xiangxi village, industrial park, Wugong County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: SHAANXI LONGXIANG PARKING EQUIPMENT GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 38 Jinye Road, High tech Zone, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province 710065 Yuehan International Patentee before: SHAANXI LONGXIANGTE CALL CHARGING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |