CN208731795U - A kind of refuse compressor with agitating function - Google Patents

A kind of refuse compressor with agitating function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208731795U
CN208731795U CN201821392360.0U CN201821392360U CN208731795U CN 208731795 U CN208731795 U CN 208731795U CN 201821392360 U CN201821392360 U CN 201821392360U CN 208731795 U CN208731795 U CN 208731795U
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China
Prior art keywords
stirring
compression
frame
crossbeam
agitating function
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CN201821392360.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周达闻
谢雅
黄中华
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Hunan Still Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Hunan Institute of Engineering
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Hunan Still Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Hunan Institute of Engineering
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Priority to CN201821392360.0U priority Critical patent/CN208731795U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of refuse compressors with agitating function, including frame, dustbin, compression mechanism and rabbling mechanism, the dustbin is located at the lower section of frame geometric center, and it is mounted below ground, the frame fixes on the ground, the compression crossbeam for installing compression mechanism and can move up and down on the inside of frame is equipped in frame, the lower section of the compression crossbeam is equipped with the stirring crossbeam for installing rabbling mechanism, one end of the stirring crossbeam and the inner wall of frame are hinged, the other end passes through the locking slot being arranged on frame and is fixed, 180 ° of rotations can be carried out around hinge joint by stirring crossbeam.The operating pressure that the utility model is not only able to achieve not increasing hydraulic system can significantly improve the effect of compressed garbage density, also have occupied area small, and manufacturing cost is low, easy to use, not need to shift after rubbish stirring, compressed garbage density with higher.

Description

A kind of refuse compressor with agitating function
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refuse disposal installations, and in particular to a kind of refuse compressor with agitating function.
Background technique
Garbage disposal is the important content of review on management of modern cities.City can all generate a large amount of house refuse daily, if These house refuses can seriously affect the living environment of the people if cannot transporting and handle in time.Due to the house refuse in city Natural density it is low, if using directly transport if having the shortcomings that garbage transporting low efficiency, freight are high.In order to improve The conevying efficiency of rubbish, Modern Urban Living rubbish usually requires to carry out compression processing before shipping, to increase compressed garbage Density improves conevying efficiency, reduces transportation cost.
Existing garbage compression station directlys adopt hydraulic oil after mostly using the method directly compressed, rubbish to pour into dustbin greatly Cylinder is compressed.This method, which exists, to be difficult the deficiency of garbage truck, reason first is that the rubbish for pouring into dustbin does not pass through Cross pretreatment, dumping unshapeliness, reason second is that the complicated component of rubbish, hardness are different.Existing solution is to mention High hydraulic system working pressure increases compressing force.This solution on the one hand can dramatically increase the manufacture of garbage compression station at This, on the other hand can substantially reduce the working life of dustbin.It does not need to increase hydraulic system work it can be seen that inventing one kind Pressure, but can be improved the device of compressed garbage density, have great importance.Although existing some refuse compressors Some meetings improve compressed garbage density using being first stirred to be compressed again, but existing device is usually agitating device It is provided separately with compression set, it is not only more demanding to application site, cost of manufacture can be also improved, the rubbish after stirring needs to turn Shifting just can be carried out compression, operate nor easily, also easily causing because of transfer process rubbish rearrangement, being also unfavorable for rubbish The next compression process of rubbish.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of rubbish with agitating function Rubbish compression set, the operating pressure that it is not only able to achieve not increasing hydraulic system can significantly improve the effect of compressed garbage density Fruit also has occupied area small, and manufacturing cost is low, easy to use, does not need to shift after rubbish stirring, compression rubbish with higher Rubbish density.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes technical solution are as follows: a kind of rubbish pressure with agitating function Compression apparatus, including frame, dustbin, compression mechanism and rabbling mechanism, the dustbin are located at the lower section of frame geometric center, and It is mounted below ground, the frame fixes on the ground, is equipped in frame for installing compression mechanism and can be on the inside of frame The lower section of the compression crossbeam moved up and down, the compression crossbeam is equipped with the stirring crossbeam for installing rabbling mechanism, the stirring One end of crossbeam and the inner wall of frame are hinged, and the other end passes through the locking slot being arranged on frame and is fixed, and stir crossbeam energy 180 ° of rotations are carried out around hinge joint.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the compression mechanism includes compression head, compression cylinder and hydraulic pressure system The piston rod of system, the compression cylinder passes through from top to bottom from the geometric center of compression crossbeam, and the compression head is mounted on compression The lower end of oil cylinder, the hydraulic system are connect with compression cylinder;The rabbling mechanism is located at the lower section of compression head, the hydraulic pressure system The oil outlet and oil inlet of system are connected with the oil inlet of compression cylinder and oil return opening respectively.
Further, the hydraulic system includes fuel tank, motor, hydraulic pump and reversal valve, the output end of the motor with The shaft of hydraulic pump is fixedly connected, and the inlet port of the hydraulic pump is connect with fuel tank, the oil outlet of hydraulic pump successively with reversal valve It is connected with compression cylinder, the oil outlet of the compression cylinder is successively connect with reversal valve and fuel tank.
Further, the reversal valve is Multi-position electromagnetic valve, and middle position is unloading condition.
Further, the rabbling mechanism includes stirring motor, stirring screw rod and stirring-head, and the stirring screw rod edge is stirred The center for mixing crossbeam is run through, and the stirring-head is mounted on the lower end of stirring screw rod, and the stirring motor is mounted on stirring screw rod Upper end and connect with stirring screw rod by screw mechanism.
Further, the stirring-head includes being parallel to each other and the identical stirring rod of height, conducive to rubbish stirring is improved Uniformity.
Further, when rabbling mechanism works, the stirring crossbeam is located in lower portion and insertion locking slot, works as pressure When contracting mechanism works, outside the stirring crossbeam-rotating to frame, space is provided for the work of compression mechanism.
Further, the center of the locking slot and the center of stirring crossbeam are in sustained height, are conducive to stirring crossbeam end It is in a horizontal state when portion is fixed in locking slot, and then guarantees that structural stability when rabbling mechanism work is higher.
Further, the frame is to be made of two columns and the crossbeam for fixing two columns, on the column Equipped with the slide way mechanism moved up and down for compressing crossbeam.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is sufficiently stirred rubbish before garbage-compressing, is scattered in dustbin for non-homogeneous, fluffy In rubbish become uniform densification under the stirring of stirring-head, can not only significantly improve the density after garbage-compressing, but also The operating pressure of hydraulic system can be significantly reduced;
2, the utility model is mounted on stirring crossbeam by the rotatable stirring crossbeam of setting, and by rabbling mechanism, can Guaranteeing, the presence of rabbling mechanism will not influence the setting of compression mechanism and rabbling mechanism be rotated after rabbling mechanism stirring is completed To outside frame, directly compressed using compression mechanism, there is no the transfer processes after rubbish stirring, it is ensured that the pressure in later period The higher compressed garbage density with higher of contracting efficiency;
3, the utility model structure is simple, and rabbling mechanism and compression mechanism are mounted on the same frame, occupied area compared with Small, cost of manufacture is lower, and rabbling mechanism may be in frame when uncompressed, is also conducive to storage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the hydraulic system of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when rabbling mechanism works in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when compression mechanism works in the utility model.
Marginal data:
1, frame;2, dustbin;3, compression mechanism;31, head is compressed;32, oil cylinder;321, piston rod;33, hydraulic system; 331, fuel tank;332, motor;333, hydraulic pump;334, reversal valve;4, rabbling mechanism;41, motor is stirred;42, silk is stirred Bar;43, stirring-head;5, crossbeam is compressed;6, crossbeam is stirred;7, locking slot.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the utility model, below in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment to the utility model Work more comprehensively, meticulously describes, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to embodiment in detail below.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the refuse compressor with agitating function of the present embodiment, including frame 1, dustbin 2, Compression mechanism 3 and rabbling mechanism 4, dustbin 2 are located at the lower section of 1 geometric center of frame, and are mounted below ground, and frame 1 is solid The fixed compression crossbeam 5 being equipped on the ground, in frame 1 for installing compression mechanism 3 and can be moved up and down on the inside of frame 1, pressure The lower section of contracting crossbeam 5 is equipped with the stirring crossbeam 6 for installing rabbling mechanism 4, and the inner wall of one end and frame 1 for stirring crossbeam 6 is cut with scissors It connecing, the other end passes through the locking slot 7 being arranged on frame 1 and is fixed, and compression crossbeam 5 can carry out 180 ° of rotations around hinge joint, Compression crossbeam 5 and stirring crossbeam 6 are arranged in parallel, and compression crossbeam 5 is horizontally arranged in frame 1.
In the present embodiment, compression mechanism 3 includes compressing head 31, compression cylinder 32 and hydraulic system 33, compression cylinder 32 Piston rod 321 passes through from top to bottom from the geometric center of compression crossbeam 5, and compression head 31 is mounted on the lower end of compression cylinder 32, liquid Pressure system 33 is connect with compression cylinder 32;Rabbling mechanism 4 is located at the lower section of compression head 31, the oil outlet of hydraulic system 33 and oil inlet Mouth is connected with the oil inlet of compression cylinder 32 and oil return opening respectively.
In the present embodiment, hydraulic system 33 includes fuel tank 331, motor 332, hydraulic pump 333 and reversal valve 334, motor 332 Output end be fixedly connected with the shaft of hydraulic pump 333, the inlet port of hydraulic pump 333 is connect with fuel tank 331, hydraulic pump 333 Oil outlet is successively connect with reversal valve 334 and compression cylinder 32, the oil outlet of compression cylinder 32 successively with reversal valve 334 and fuel tank 331 connections.
In the present embodiment, reversal valve 334 is Multi-position electromagnetic valve, and middle position is unloading condition.
In the present embodiment, rabbling mechanism 4 includes stirring motor 41, stirring screw rod 42 and stirring-head 43, stirs screw rod 42 Center along stirring crossbeam 6 is run through, and stirring-head 43 is mounted on the lower end of stirring screw rod 42, and stirring motor 41 is mounted on stirring silk The upper end of bar 42 and with stirring screw rod 42 connect by screw mechanism.
In the present embodiment, stirring-head 43 includes being parallel to each other and the identical stirring rod of height.
In the present embodiment, when rabbling mechanism 4 works, stirring crossbeam 6 is located in 1 inside of frame and insertion locking slot 7, when When compression mechanism 3 works, outside the stirring rotation to frame 1 of crossbeam 6.
In the present embodiment, the center of locking slot 7 and the center of stirring crossbeam 6 are in sustained height.
In the present embodiment, frame 1 is to be made of two columns and the crossbeam for fixing two columns, and column, which is equipped with, to be used In the slide way mechanism that compression crossbeam 5 moves up and down.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows: being first sufficiently stirred with rabbling mechanism 4 before garbage-compressing, after the completion of stirring Compression mechanism 3 is reused to be compressed.The whipping process of rabbling mechanism 4 is as follows: stirring crossbeam 6 is inserted into locking slot 7, stirring electricity The driving stirring screw rod 42 of motivation 41 moves downward, and stirring-head 43 generates downward vertical movement in the case where stirring screw rod 42 drives simultaneously And rotary motion, after stirring-head 43 is inserted into rubbish, non-homogeneous, the fluffy rubbish being scattered in dustbin 2 is in stirring-head 43 Become uniform densification under stirring, after whipping process, unclamps locking slot 7, stirring crossbeam 6 rotates 180 °.Compression mechanism 3 Compression process is as follows: starting motor 332 connects reversal valve 334 and it is allowed to be in left position, and motor 332 is with 333 turns of hydraulic pump Dynamic, the high pressure oil that hydraulic pump 333 exports enters the oil inlet of compression cylinder 32 by reversal valve 334, compresses head 31 in compressed oil Vertical downward movement under the promotion of the piston rod 321 of cylinder 32, the rubbish in dustbin 2 generate under the thrust of compression head 31 Pinch effect makes rubbish become finer and close, after compression process, connects reversal valve 334 and it is allowed to be in right position, compressed oil Upward vertical movement, piston rod 321 are left dustbin 2 with compression head 31 by the piston rod 321 of cylinder 32.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of refuse compressor with agitating function, it is characterised in that: including frame (1), dustbin (2), compression mechanism (3) and rabbling mechanism (4), the dustbin (2) is located at the lower section of frame (1) geometric center, and is mounted below ground, described Frame (1) fixes on the ground, is equipped in frame (1) for installing compression mechanism (3) and can move up and down on the inside of frame (1) Compression crossbeam (5), the lower section of compression crossbeam (5) is equipped with stirring crossbeam (6) for installing rabbling mechanism (4), described The one end for stirring crossbeam (6) and the inner wall of frame (1) are hinged, and the other end is carried out by the locking slot (7) being arranged on frame (1) Fixed, stirring crossbeam (6) can carry out 180 ° of rotations around hinge joint.
2. the refuse compressor according to claim 1 with agitating function, it is characterised in that: the compression mechanism (3) Including compression head (31), compression cylinder (32) and hydraulic system (33), the piston rod (321) of the compression cylinder (32) is from compression The geometric center of crossbeam (5) passes through from top to bottom, and compression head (31) is mounted on the lower end of compression cylinder (32), described hydraulic System (33) is connect with compression cylinder (32);The rabbling mechanism (4) is located at the lower section of compression head (31), the hydraulic system (33) oil outlet and oil inlet is connected with the oil inlet of compression cylinder (32) and oil return opening respectively.
3. the refuse compressor according to claim 2 with agitating function, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic system (33) Including fuel tank (331), motor (332), hydraulic pump (333) and reversal valve (334), the output end of the motor (332) with it is hydraulic The shaft of pump (333) is fixedly connected, and the inlet port of the hydraulic pump (333) is connect with fuel tank (331), and hydraulic pump (333) goes out Hydraulic fluid port is successively connect with reversal valve (334) and compression cylinder (32), the oil outlet of the compression cylinder (32) successively with reversal valve (334) it is connected with fuel tank (331).
4. the refuse compressor according to claim 3 with agitating function, it is characterised in that: the reversal valve (334) For Multi-position electromagnetic valve, middle position is unloading condition.
5. according to claim 1 with the refuse compressor of agitating function described in any one of -4, it is characterised in that: described to stir Mixing mechanism (4) includes stirring motor (41), stirring screw rod (42) and stirring-head (43), and the stirring screw rod (42) is horizontal along stirring The center of beam (6) is run through, and the stirring-head (43) is mounted on the lower end of stirring screw rod (42), stirring motor (41) installation It is stirring the upper end of screw rod (42) and is being connect with stirring screw rod (42) by screw mechanism.
6. the refuse compressor according to claim 5 with agitating function, it is characterised in that: stirring-head (43) packet It includes and is parallel to each other and the identical stirring rod of height.
7. according to claim 1 with the refuse compressor of agitating function described in any one of -4, it is characterised in that: work as stirring When mechanism (4) works, the stirring crossbeam (6) is located in frame (1) inside and insertion locking slot (7), when compression mechanism (3) work When making, stirring crossbeam (6) rotation is external to frame (1).
8. according to claim 1 with the refuse compressor of agitating function described in any one of -4, it is characterised in that: the lock The center of tight slot (7) and the center of stirring crossbeam (6) are in sustained height.
9. according to claim 1 with the refuse compressor of agitating function described in any one of -4, it is characterised in that: the frame Frame (1) is to be made of two columns and the crossbeam for fixing two columns, and the column is equipped with for compressing crossbeam (5) The slide way mechanism of lower movement.
CN201821392360.0U 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of refuse compressor with agitating function Active CN208731795U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821392360.0U CN208731795U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of refuse compressor with agitating function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821392360.0U CN208731795U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of refuse compressor with agitating function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208731795U true CN208731795U (en) 2019-04-12

Family

ID=66031508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821392360.0U Active CN208731795U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of refuse compressor with agitating function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208731795U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Yiyang Chuangxing Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: HUNAN INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING

Contract record no.: X2023980052753

Denomination of utility model: A garbage compression device with mixing function

Granted publication date: 20190412

License type: Common License

Record date: 20231219

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract