CN208730059U - A kind of dedicated vented single -screw extruder of feed back granulation - Google Patents
A kind of dedicated vented single -screw extruder of feed back granulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN208730059U CN208730059U CN201820955808.9U CN201820955808U CN208730059U CN 208730059 U CN208730059 U CN 208730059U CN 201820955808 U CN201820955808 U CN 201820955808U CN 208730059 U CN208730059 U CN 208730059U
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- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to plastics feed back processing equipment fields, in particular to a kind of feed back is granulated dedicated vented single -screw extruder, including head, machine barrel, screw rod, loading hopper, natural gas vent, heat block, gearbox, power device and shaft coupling, machine barrel is equipped with vacuum filtration hole, vacuum filtration hole is located at exhaust section, screw rod used is the exhaust-type single-screw with Vacuum filtration device cooperation transformation, screw rod includes feeding section, first compression section, first metering end, exhaust end, second compression section and the second metering section, second metering section is located at the left side of the second compression section, second compression section is located on the left of exhaust section, feeding section is located at the right end of screw rod, the exhaust section added, second compression section, second metering section cooperates vacuum pump to use.The utility model provides a kind of gas that can effectively detach steam and material decomposition generation, and preparatory progress drying and processing is not necessarily to before feed back is granulated, is improved efficiency, is saved energy consumption, reduce the single screw extrusion machine of equipment cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to plastics feed back processing equipment field, in particular to a kind of feed back is granulated dedicated exhaust list spiral shell
Bar extruder.
Background technique
Plastics feed back substrate source is complicated, and impurity content height is needed by washing, and moisture content is higher.It is existing to reduce moisture content
Generally using hot-air seasoning, it usually needs 4~6 hours had not only increased equipment cost in this way but also needed to consume a large amount of electricity
Power, and seriously affect production efficiency.Feed back is repeatedly processed, and is easily decomposed in process and is generated gas.Single screw extrusion machine is wide
The general feed back that is applied to is granulated industry, but single screw extrusion machine venting quality is poor, and steam cannot effectively be discharged and material decomposes generation
Gas, subsequent injection molding production spray, which seriously dries, not to be done.Product jaundice is easily led to, product embrittlement performance declines the problems such as serious.
Therefore it is badly in need of a kind of gas that can effectively detach steam and material decomposition generation, without preparatory progress before feed back is granulated
Drying and processing improves production efficiency, saves energy consumption, reduces the single screw extrusion machine of equipment cost.
Utility model content
In view of problem above, the utility model provides a kind of gas that can effectively detach steam and material decomposition generation,
Without carrying out drying and processing in advance before feed back is granulated, production efficiency is improved, energy consumption is saved, reduces single spiral shell of equipment cost
Bar extruder.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of feed back is granulated dedicated vented single -screw extruder in the utility model, including head, machine barrel, screw rod plus
Hopper, natural gas vent, heat block, gearbox, power device and shaft coupling, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on the machine barrel true
Empty room adds vacuum pump outside the vacuum chamber, is in melt under condition of negative pressure by vacuumizing mode, by steam and material
Material decomposes the gas generated and detaches, and vacuum filtration hole is additionally provided on the machine barrel, the vacuum filtration hole is located at exhaust section, used
Screw rod is the exhaust-type single-screw being transformed with Vacuum filtration device cooperation, and the screw rod includes feeding section, the first compression section, first
Metering end, exhaust end, the second compression section and the second metering section, second metering section is located at the left side of the second compression section, described
Second compression section is located on the left of exhaust section, and the feeding section is located at the right end of screw rod, the exhaust section added, the second compression
Section, the second metering section cooperation vacuum pump use, and improve melt and are exposed to the time under condition of negative pressure, increase exhaust effect.
The nature gas vent is located at the first metering section.
The power device is motor.
The draw ratio of the screw rod is 30:1~50:1.
The shaft coupling of the left side connecting screw extruder of the gearbox, the right side connecting power device of the gearbox
Shaft coupling.
Advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that provide it is a kind of can effectively detach steam and material and decompose generate
Gas improves production efficiency, saves energy consumption, reduce equipment cost without carrying out drying and processing in advance before feed back is granulated
Single screw extrusion machine.It is screw rod relevant design that existing exhaust-type single-screw, which squeezes out related patents, but using effect and is paid no attention to
Think.Though the utility model is related to screw design, predominantly cooperate vacuum filtration system, improves melt and stopped under condition of negative pressure
Time.It installs vacuum pump additional, vacuum hole is made to be formed about negative pressure, original compressed and package gas and small after gasification in melt
Molecular substance foams in melt, and the bubbles burst under negative pressure and screw acting is taken away by vacuum pump.The setting of second compression section
Melt is effectively increased in the residence time of exhaust section, is sufficiently exposed under condition of negative pressure, enhancing vacuum filtration effect.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is vented single -screw extruder structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is screw rod schematic diagram.
Description of symbols
1. 4. loading hopper of head 2. machine barrel, 3. screw rod 5., 6. heat block of natural gas vent
7. 10. shaft coupling of vacuum chamber 8. gearbox, 9. power device, 31. feeding section
32. 34. exhaust end of the first 33. first metering end of compression section, 35. second compression section
36. hole is filtered by vacuum in the second metering section 11.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described.Implement below
Example is only used for clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, and cannot be used as a limitation the protection model of limitation the utility model
It encloses.
Embodiment 1
The dedicated vented single -screw extruder of a kind of feed back granulation, as shown in Figure 1, including head 1, machine barrel 2, screw rod 3, adding
Hopper 4, natural gas vent 5, heat block 6, gearbox 8, power device 9 and shaft coupling 10 are additionally provided with vacuum chamber 7 on machine barrel 2,
Vacuum pump is added outside vacuum chamber 7, is in melt under condition of negative pressure by vacuumizing mode, steam and material are decomposed and produced
Raw gas detaches, and vacuum filtration hole 11 is additionally provided on machine barrel 2, and vacuum filtration hole 11 is located at exhaust section 34, screw rod 3 used be with
The exhaust-type single-screw of Vacuum filtration device cooperation transformation, screw rod 3 include feeding section 31, the first compression section 32, the first metering end
33, exhaust end 34, the second compression section 35 and the second metering section 36, the second metering section 36 are located at the left side of the second compression section 35, the
Two compression sections 35 are located at 34 left side of exhaust section, and feeding section 31 is located at the right end of screw rod 3, and the exhaust section 34, second added compresses
Section the 35, second metering section 36 cooperation vacuum pump uses, and improves melt and is exposed to the time under condition of negative pressure.Natural gas vent 5 is set
In the first metering section 33.Power device 9 is motor.The draw ratio of screw rod 3 is 40:1.The left side connecting screw of gearbox 8 squeezes out
The shaft coupling of machine, the shaft coupling of the right side connecting power device 9 of gearbox 8.
Embodiment 2
The dedicated vented single -screw extruder of a kind of feed back granulation, as shown in Figure 1, including head 1, machine barrel 2, screw rod 3, adding
Hopper 4, natural gas vent 5, heat block 6, gearbox 8, power device 9 and shaft coupling 10 are additionally provided with vacuum chamber 7 on machine barrel 2, very
Vacuum pump is added outside empty room 7, is in melt under condition of negative pressure by vacuumizing mode, steam and material are decomposed and generated
Gas detach, vacuum filtration hole 11 is additionally provided on machine barrel 2, vacuum filtration hole 11 is located at exhaust section 34, screw rod 3 used be with it is true
The exhaust-type single-screw of empty Suction filtration device cooperation transformation, screw rod 3 include feeding section 31, the first compression section 32, the first metering end 33,
Exhaust end 34, the second compression section 35 and the second metering section 36, the second metering section 36 are located at the left side of the second compression section 35, and second
Compression section 35 is located at the left side of exhaust section 34, and feeding section 31 is located at the right end of screw rod 3, the exhaust section 34 that adds, the second compression section
35, the second metering section 36 cooperation vacuum pump uses, and improves melt and is exposed to the time under condition of negative pressure.Natural gas vent 5 is located at
First metering section 33.Power device 9 is motor.The draw ratio of screw rod 3 is 36:1.The left side connecting screw extruder of gearbox 8
Shaft coupling, the shaft coupling of the right side connecting power device 9 of gearbox 8.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of feed back is granulated dedicated vented single -screw extruder, which is characterized in that including head, machine barrel, screw rod, charging
Bucket, natural gas vent, heat block, gearbox, power device and shaft coupling are additionally provided with vacuum chamber, the vacuum on the machine barrel
Outdoor adds vacuum pump, is in melt under condition of negative pressure by vacuumizing mode, and steam and material are decomposed generation
Gas detaches, and vacuum filtration hole is additionally provided on the machine barrel, and the vacuum filtration hole is located at exhaust section, and screw rod used is and vacuum
The exhaust-type single-screw of Suction filtration device cooperation transformation, the screw rod include feeding section, the first compression section, the first metering end, exhaust
End, the second compression section and the second metering section, second metering section are located at the left side of the second compression section, and second compression section is set
On the left of exhaust section, the feeding section is located at the right end of screw rod, the exhaust section added, the second compression section, the second metering
Duan Peihe vacuum pump uses.
2. a kind of feed back according to claim 1 is granulated dedicated vented single -screw extruder, which is characterized in that it is described from
Right gas vent is located at the first metering section.
3. a kind of feed back according to claim 1 is granulated dedicated vented single -screw extruder, which is characterized in that described dynamic
Power device is motor.
4. a kind of feed back according to claim 1 is granulated dedicated vented single -screw extruder, which is characterized in that the spiral shell
The draw ratio of bar is 30:1~50:1.
5. a kind of feed back according to claim 1 is granulated dedicated vented single -screw extruder, which is characterized in that the change
The shaft coupling of the left side connecting screw extruder of fast case, the shaft coupling of the right side connecting power device of the gearbox.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820955808.9U CN208730059U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of dedicated vented single -screw extruder of feed back granulation |
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CN201820955808.9U CN208730059U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of dedicated vented single -screw extruder of feed back granulation |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111791454A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-20 | 浙江海利环保科技股份有限公司 | Method for increasing whiteness in bottle chip granulation process |
CN113263656A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-08-17 | 宁夏宝丰能源集团股份有限公司 | Method for reducing water discharge vibration of water pipeline on grain cutting water |
-
2018
- 2018-06-20 CN CN201820955808.9U patent/CN208730059U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111791454A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-20 | 浙江海利环保科技股份有限公司 | Method for increasing whiteness in bottle chip granulation process |
CN113263656A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-08-17 | 宁夏宝丰能源集团股份有限公司 | Method for reducing water discharge vibration of water pipeline on grain cutting water |
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