CN208729326U - A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with the automatic clearing function of iron filings - Google Patents

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with the automatic clearing function of iron filings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208729326U
CN208729326U CN201820673707.2U CN201820673707U CN208729326U CN 208729326 U CN208729326 U CN 208729326U CN 201820673707 U CN201820673707 U CN 201820673707U CN 208729326 U CN208729326 U CN 208729326U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
numerically
guide rail
machine tool
controlled machine
sliding slot
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820673707.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄世换
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Nanan Dateng Business Services Ltd
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Nanan Dateng Business Services Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of numerically-controlled machine tools with the automatic clearing function of iron filings, including main body and pedestal, it further include cooling body and cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes driving assembly, power block, support rod, first spring, lifting sleeve, connecting rod, scraper plate, connecting shaft, two movable pulleys and two guidance sets, the cooling body includes the first guide rail, first movement component, second guide rail, second moving assembly and nozzle, in the numerically-controlled machine tool with the automatic clearing function of iron filings, pass through cleaning mechanism, periodically the iron filings of chassis interior can be cleared up automatically, not only increase cleaning efficiency, also reduce the probability that operator is scratched by iron filings, improve the practicability of numerically-controlled machine tool, pass through cooling body, the position for realizing nozzle is adjusted, to make numerically-controlled machine tool when operation, nozzle can begin Final position, to improve nozzle to the cooling effect of workpiece, further improves the practicability of numerically-controlled machine tool in the top of workpiece.

Description

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with the automatic clearing function of iron filings
Technical field
The utility model relates to machinery equipment field, in particular to a kind of numerical control machine with the automatic clearing function of iron filings Bed.
Background technique
Numerically-controlled machine tool is the abbreviation of numerically-controlled machine tool, is a kind of automated machine tool equipped with program control system, the control System processed, which can be handled logically, has control coding or other symbolic instruction regulated procedures, and is decoded, with code Digital representation, by information carrier input numerical control device, various control signals are issued by numerical control device through calculation process, control The movement of lathe, shape and size by drawing, automatically processes part, and numerically-controlled machine tool is as mechanical equipment One kind, the important role played in the industrial production.
General numerically-controlled machine tool can generate many iron filings, the nowadays cleaning of iron filings is all during processing part By manual cleaning, not only inefficiency, and also the side of iron filings is more sharp, exists during cleaning so as to cause people Security risk, moreover, general numerically-controlled machine tool when processing part, need by cooling water to workpiece carry out it is cold But, present cooling spray is all by manually adjusting position, during numerically-controlled machine tool processing, if operator Hand is reached, the position of spray head is adjusted inside numerically-controlled machine tool, there is huge security risks, to also reduce number Control the practicability of lathe.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of with iron filings The numerically-controlled machine tool of automatic clearing function.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of with the automatic clearing function of iron filings The top of pedestal is arranged in numerically-controlled machine tool, including main body and pedestal, the main body, further includes cooling body and cleaning mechanism, institute The inside that main body is arranged in cooling body is stated, the inside of pedestal is arranged in the cleaning mechanism;
The cleaning mechanism include driving assembly, power block, support rod, the first spring, lifting sleeve, connecting rod, scraper plate, Connecting shaft, two movable pulleys and two guidance sets, the side of the pedestal are equipped with an opening, and two guidance sets are set respectively It sets in the two sides of the inner wall of pedestal, the driving component is horizontally set on the top of the inner wall of pedestal, the power block and driving Component connection, the support rod are vertically provided at the lower section of power block, and the lifting sleeve is set on support rod, the connection Bar is vertically provided at the side of lifting sleeve, and the lower section of connecting rod is arranged in the scraper plate, and first spring is set in support On bar, the both ends of first spring are connect with power block and lifting sleeve respectively, and the connecting shaft is horizontally set on lifting set The side of the separate connecting rod of pipe, two movable pulleys are respectively hinged at the both ends of connecting shaft, and two movable pulleys are led with two respectively It is connected to component;
The guidance set includes first sliding groove, second sliding slot, third sliding slot, limit plate and torsionspring, and described first Sliding slot and third sliding slot are arranged at the side of the inner wall of pedestal, and the first sliding groove and third sliding slot are parallel with guide rod, The first sliding groove is arranged in the top of third sliding slot, one end of the opening of the separate pedestal of the first sliding groove and third sliding slot It is interconnected, the second sliding slot is obliquely installed, the opening of the close pedestal of the bottom end and third sliding slot of the second sliding slot One end connection, the top of the second sliding slot are connected to first sliding groove, and the limit plate is horizontally set on the inside of second sliding slot Top, one end of the limit plate is hinged on the side of the opening of the separate pedestal at the top of the inner wall of second sliding slot, described Torsionspring is arranged in the hinged place of the inner wall of limit plate and second sliding slot, the movable pulley and first sliding groove, second sliding slot and Third sliding slot matches;
The cooling body includes the first guide rail, first movement component, the second guide rail, the second moving assembly and nozzle, institute The inside that the first guide rail is horizontally set on main body is stated, the first movement component is connect with the first guide rail, the second guide rail water The flat lower section that first movement component is arranged in, the projection of the bottom of the inner wall of second guide rail and the first guide rail in main body are mutual Vertically, second moving assembly is connect with the second guide rail, and the lower section of the second moving assembly is arranged in the nozzle.
Preferably, in order to improve the intelligence degree of numerically-controlled machine tool, the inside of the main body is additionally provided with Zhong Kong mechanism, institute Shu Zhongkong mechanism includes wireless signal transceiver module and PLC, and the wireless signal transceiver module is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the mobile offer power in order to give power block, the driving component include first motor, screw rod and lead To bar, the guide rod is horizontally set on the top of the inner wall of pedestal, and the first motor is arranged on one end of guide rod, institute The side that first motor is arranged in screw rod is stated, the screw rod is parallel to each other with guide rod, and the first motor and screw rod transmission connect It connects, the inside of the power block is equipped with through-hole, and the screw rod and guide rod both pass through power block, the screw rod and power block screw thread Connection.
Preferably, the first movement component includes driving wheel, support wheel, second in order to drive nozzle to move left and right Motor and two securing plates, two securing plates are separately positioned on the two sides of the first guide rail, and the both ends of the driving wheel are respectively articulated with In the side at the top of two securing plates, the both ends of the support wheel are respectively hinged at the other side at the top of two securing plates, The side far from the first guide rail of securing plate is arranged in second motor, and second motor and driving wheel are sequentially connected.
Preferably, second moving assembly includes movable block, third motor, connects in order to drive nozzle to be moved forward and backward Wiring, turntable and second spring, second guide rail are erected at the lower section of two securing plates, and the movable block setting is led second On rail, the movable block is slidably connected with the second guide rail, and the lower section of movable block, the third motor setting is arranged in the nozzle On one end of the second guide rail, the third motor and turntable are sequentially connected, and one end of the connecting line is on turntable, institute The other end for stating connecting line is arranged on movable block, and one end of the second spring is connect with the other end of the second guide rod, institute The other end for stating second spring is arranged on movable block.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of movable block and the second guide rail, the two sides of second guide rail are respectively equipped with One groove, the vertical cross-section of the movable block are the U-shaped of opening upwards, and the U-shaped that movable block is arranged in second guide rail is opened In mouthful, the both ends of the U-shaped opening of the movable block are respectively equipped with a sliding block, and two sliding blocks are separately positioned on the interior of two grooves Portion.
Preferably, in order to reduce the frictional force between movable block and the second guide rail, the inside of the groove is also coated with profit Consistent lubricant.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of screw rod, one end of the separate first motor of the guide rod is additionally provided with one One end of a bearing block, the separate first motor of the screw rod is connected by one end of the separate first motor of bearing block and guide rod It connects.
Preferably, in order to give connecting rod to apply a downward thrust, at first spring and compressive state.
Preferably, in order to improve the cleaning effect of scraper plate, the making material of the scraper plate is rubber.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that this has in the numerically-controlled machine tool of the automatic clearing function of iron filings, pass through descaling machine Structure can periodically automatically clear up the iron filings of chassis interior, not only increase cleaning efficiency, also reduce operator's quilt The probability that iron filings scratch, to improve the practicability of numerically-controlled machine tool, compared with existing mechanism, which passes through guidance set, Allow scraper plate when moving right with the bottom of the inner wall of pedestal against to improve the cleaning effect of scraper plate, when scraping When plate is moved to the left, scraper plate and the bottom of the inner wall of pedestal can be made to separate, iron filings are scraped into bottom to reduce scraper plate To improve the cleaning effect of scraper plate moreover, by cooling body, the position of nozzle may be implemented in the probability on the seat left side Adjusting is set, to make numerically-controlled machine tool when operation, so that nozzle is always positioned at the top of workpiece, to improve nozzle To the cooling effect of workpiece, so that the practicability of numerically-controlled machine tool is further improved, compared with existing mechanism, mechanism structure letter It is single, failure odds is reduced, to reduce the maintenance cost of numerically-controlled machine tool.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the numerically-controlled machine tool with the automatic clearing function of iron filings of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cleaning mechanism of the numerically-controlled machine tool with the automatic clearing function of iron filings of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 3 is that the structure of the first movement component of the numerically-controlled machine tool with the automatic clearing function of iron filings of the utility model is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is that the structure of the second moving assembly of the numerically-controlled machine tool with the automatic clearing function of iron filings of the utility model is shown It is intended to;
In figure: 1. main bodys, 2. pedestals, 3. first guide rails, 4. scraper plates, 5. first sliding grooves, 6. lifting sleeves, 7. connecting rods, 8. first motor, 9. screw rods, 10. power blocks, 11. support rods, 12. first springs, 13. guide rods, 14. limit plates, 15. torsions Spring, 16. second sliding slots, 17. movable pulleys, 18. connecting shafts, 19. third sliding slots, 20. driving wheels, 21. second motors, 22. add Solid plate, 23. support wheels, 24. second guide rails, 25. sliding blocks, 26. movable blocks, 27. nozzles, 28. grooves, 29. connecting lines, 30. turns Disk, 31. third motors, 32. second springs.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with attached drawing.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, Only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with the automatic clearing function of iron filings, including main body 1 and pedestal 2, the master The top of pedestal 2 is arranged in body 1, further includes cooling body and cleaning mechanism, and the inside of main body 1 is arranged in the cooling body, The inside of pedestal 2 is arranged in the cleaning mechanism;
As shown in Fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism includes driving assembly, power block 10, support rod 11, the first spring 12, lifting The side of casing 6, connecting rod 7, scraper plate 4,18, two movable pulleys 17 of connecting shaft and two guidance sets, the pedestal 2 is equipped with one A opening, two guidance sets are separately positioned on the two sides of the inner wall of pedestal 2, and the driving component is horizontally set on pedestal 2 The top of inner wall, the power block 10 are connect with driving assembly, and the support rod 11 is vertically provided at the lower section of power block 10, institute It states lifting sleeve 6 to be set on support rod 11, the connecting rod 7 is vertically provided at the side of lifting sleeve 6, and the scraper plate 4 is set Set in the lower section of connecting rod 7, first spring 12 is set on support rod 11, the both ends of first spring 12 respectively with it is dynamic Power block 10 and lifting sleeve 6 connect, and the connecting shaft 18 is horizontally set on the side of the separate connecting rod 7 of lifting sleeve 6, and two Movable pulley 17 is respectively hinged at the both ends of connecting shaft 18, and two movable pulleys 17 are connect with two guidance sets respectively;
Wherein, power is provided by driving assembly, driving power block 10 moves left and right, and passes through the driving branch of power block 10 later Strut 11 moves left and right, and later under the action of two guidance sets, is drivingly connected axis 18 along leading by two movable pulleys 17 It is mobile to component, later under the guiding role of connecting shaft 18,6 edge of lifting sleeve is driven by support rod 11 and the first spring 12 Guidance set it is mobile, thus under the action of connecting rod 7, while driving scraper plate 4 to move left and right by lifting sleeve 6 above and below It is mobile, to be cleaned out the iron filings inside pedestal 2 by scraper plate 4, the efficiency of iron filings cleaning is not only increased, is also reduced The probability that staff is scratched by iron filings, to improve the practicability of numerically-controlled machine tool;
As shown in Fig. 2, the guidance set includes first sliding groove 5, second sliding slot 16, third sliding slot 19,14 and of limit plate Torsionspring 15, the first sliding groove 5 and third sliding slot 19 are arranged at the side of the inner wall of pedestal 2,5 He of first sliding groove Third sliding slot 19 is parallel with guide rod 13, and the top of third sliding slot 19, the first sliding groove 5 is arranged in the first sliding groove 5 It is interconnected with one end of the opening of the separate pedestal 2 of third sliding slot 19, the second sliding slot 16 is obliquely installed, and described second is sliding The bottom end of slot 16 is connected to one end of the opening of the close pedestal 2 of third sliding slot 19, the top and first of the second sliding slot 16 Sliding slot 5 is connected to, and the limit plate 14 is horizontally set on the top of the inside of second sliding slot 16, and one end of the limit plate 14 is hinged In the side of the opening of the separate pedestal 2 at the top of the inner wall of second sliding slot 16, the torsionspring 15 is arranged in limit plate 14 With the hinged place of the inner wall of second sliding slot 16, the movable pulley 17 and first sliding groove 5, second sliding slot 16 and third sliding slot 19 equal Match;
Wherein, it drives lifting sleeve 6 to move left and right by support rod 11, later under the action of lifting sleeve 6, passes through company Spindle 18 drives movable pulley 17 to move along first sliding groove 5, second sliding slot 16 and third sliding slot 19, when lifting sleeve 6 moves right When dynamic, movable pulley 17 moves right along third sliding slot 19, thus drive scraper plate 4 to move right by lifting sleeve 6, from And released the iron filings inside pedestal 2 from the right of pedestal 2 by scraper plate 4, movable pulley 17 is mobile by second sliding slot 16 later To the inside of first sliding groove 5, to drive lifting sleeve 6 to rise along support rod 11 by connecting shaft 18, thus by 4 liters of scraper plate It rises, when movable pulley 17 is moved to the inside of first sliding groove 5, under the action of torsionspring 15, driving limit plate 14 is suitable Hour hands rotation, to be covered second sliding slot 16 and the junction of first sliding groove 5 by limit plate 14, later in lifting sleeve 6 Under the action of, driving movable pulley 17 is moved to the left along first sliding groove 5, so that scraper plate 4 is reduced during being moved to the left, The probability that iron filings inside pedestal 2 are scraped to 2 the right of pedestal, when movable pulley 17 is moved to the left side of first sliding groove 5, the One sliding slot 5 disappears to the supporting role of movable pulley 17, so that connecting shaft 18 is made to disappear the support force of lifting sleeve 6, thus Under the action of first spring 12, driving lifting sleeve 6 declines along support rod 11, to be driven under scraper plate 4 by lifting sleeve 6 Drop, to make the bottom of old-fashioned and inflexible 4 inner walls for being resisted against pedestal 2, while movable pulley 17 passes through first sliding groove 5 and second sliding slot 19 Junction enters the inside of second sliding slot 19;
As shown in Figure 3-4, the cooling body includes the first guide rail 3, first movement component, the shifting of the second guide rail 24, second Dynamic component and nozzle 27, first guide rail 3 are horizontally set on the inside of main body 1, the first movement component and the first guide rail 3 Connection, second guide rail 24 are horizontally set on the lower section of first movement component, and second guide rail 24 and the first guide rail 3 are in master The projection of the bottom of the inner wall of body 1 is mutually perpendicular to, and second moving assembly is connect with the second guide rail 24, and the nozzle 27 is arranged In the lower section of the second moving assembly;
Wherein, it is moved left and right by first movement Component driver nozzle 27 along the first guide rail 3, to realize nozzle 27 Move left and right, later by the second moving assembly drive nozzle be moved forward and backward along the second guide rail 24, to realize nozzle 27 back-and-forth motion, so that the automatic adjustment of the position of nozzle 27 is realized, so that nozzle 27 be allow to be in workpiece always Top, so that nozzle 27 is improved to the cooling effect of workpiece, to further improve the practicability of numerically-controlled machine tool.
Preferably, the inside of the main body 1 is additionally provided with Zhong Kong mechanism in order to improve the intelligence degree of numerically-controlled machine tool, The Zhong Kong mechanism includes wireless signal transceiver module and PLC, and the wireless signal transceiver module is electrically connected with PLC, passes through nothing Line signal transmitting and receiving module allows numerically-controlled machine tool to establish communication with mobile device, so that people be allow to send by mobile device Signal is controlled to PLC, numerically-controlled machine tool operation is controlled by PLC later, to improve the intelligence degree of numerically-controlled machine tool.
As shown in Fig. 2, the driving component includes first motor 8, screw rod 9 and guide rod 13, the guide rod 13 is horizontal The top of the inner wall of pedestal 2 is set, and the first motor 8 is arranged on one end of guide rod 13, and the screw rod 9 setting is the The side of one motor 8, the screw rod 9 are parallel to each other with guide rod 13, and the first motor 8 is sequentially connected with screw rod 9, described dynamic The inside of power block 10 is equipped with through-hole, and the screw rod 9 and guide rod 13 both pass through power block 10, the screw rod 9 and 10 spiral shell of power block Line connection;
Wherein, it drives screw rod 9 to rotate by first motor 8, drives power block 10 along guide rod 13 by screw rod 9 later It moves left and right.
As shown in figure 3, the first movement component includes driving wheel 20, support wheel 23, the second motor 21 and two reinforcings Plate 22, two securing plates 22 are separately positioned on the two sides of the first guide rail 3, and the both ends of the driving wheel 20 are respectively hinged at two and add The side at the top of solid plate 22, the both ends of the support wheel 23 are respectively hinged at the other side at the top of two securing plates 22, institute The side far from the first guide rail 3 that securing plate 22 is arranged in the second motor 21 is stated, second motor 21 is driven with driving wheel 20 Connection;
Wherein, under the connection function of driving wheel 20 and support wheel 23, the stability of two securing plates 22 will be improved, it It drives driving wheel 20 to rotate by the second motor 21 afterwards, drives two securing plates 22 along the first guide rail by driving wheel 20 later 3 is mobile, to drive the second guide rail 24 to move along the first guide rail 3 by two securing plates 22.
As shown in figure 4, second moving assembly includes movable block 26, third motor 31, connecting line 29, turntable 30 and Two springs 32, second guide rail 24 are erected at the lower section of two securing plates 22, and the movable block 26 is arranged in the second guide rail 24 On, the movable block 26 is slidably connected with the second guide rail 24, and the lower section of movable block 26, the third electricity is arranged in the nozzle 27 Machine 31 is arranged on one end of the second guide rail 24, and the third motor 31 is sequentially connected with turntable 30, and the one of the connecting line 29 On turntable 30, the other end of the connecting line 29 is arranged on movable block 26 at end, one end of the second spring 32 with The other end of second guide rod 13 connects, and the other end of the second spring 32 is arranged on movable block 26;
Wherein, it drives turntable 30 to rotate by third motor 31, realizes the folding and unfolding of connecting line 29 by turntable 30 later, When connecting line 29 is tightened, drives movable block 26 to move along the second guide rail 24 to side by connecting line 29, work as connection When line 29 loosens, under the action of second spring 32, driving movable block 26 is moved along the second guide rail 24 to the other side.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of movable block 26 and the second guide rail 24, the two sides point of second guide rail 24 Not She You a groove 28, the vertical cross-section of the movable block 26 is the U-shaped of opening upwards, and the setting of the second guide rail 24 is moving In the U-shaped opening of motion block 26, the both ends of the U-shaped opening of the movable block 26 are respectively equipped with a sliding block 25, and two sliding blocks 25 divide The inside of two grooves 28 is not set, by 28 support slipper 25 of groove, passes through support of the sliding block 25 to movable block 26 later Effect, improves the stability of movable block 26 and the second guide rail 24.
Preferably, the inside of the groove 28 is also in order to reduce the frictional force between movable block 26 and the second guide rail 24 Be coated with lubricating grease, the coefficient of friction of groove 28 reduced by lubricating grease, thus reduce movable block 26 and the second guide rail 24 it Between frictional force.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of screw rod 9, one end of the separate first motor 8 of the guide rod 13 is also set There is a bearing block, one end of the separate first motor 8 of the screw rod 9 passes through the separate first motor of bearing block and guide rod 13 8 one end connection, by bearing block to the supporting function of screw rod 9, increases the number of supporting point on screw rod 9, to improve The stability of screw rod 9.
Preferably, in order to apply a downward thrust to connecting rod 7, at first spring 12 and compressive state, When the first spring 12 is in compressive state, the first spring 12 generates a thrust to lifting sleeve 6, to push lifting Casing 6 is moved down along support rod 11.
Preferably, the making material of the scraper plate 4 is rubber, due to rubber in order to improve the cleaning effect of scraper plate 4 Quality is more soft, so that the gap between scraper plate 4 and the inner wall of pedestal 2 is reduced, to improve the cleaning effect of scraper plate 4.
Power is provided by driving assembly, driving power block 10 moves left and right, and drives support rod by power block 10 later 11 move left and right, and later under the action of two guidance sets, are drivingly connected axis 18 along guiding group by two movable pulleys 17 Part is mobile, later under the guiding role of connecting shaft 18, drives lifting sleeve 6 along leading by support rod 11 and the first spring 12 It is mobile to component, thus under the action of connecting rod 7, while driving scraper plate 4 to move left and right by lifting sleeve 6 on move down It is dynamic, to be cleaned out the iron filings inside pedestal 2 by scraper plate 4, the efficiency of iron filings cleaning is not only increased, work is also reduced Make the probability that personnel are scratched by iron filings, to improve the practicability of numerically-controlled machine tool, passes through first movement Component driver nozzle 27 It is moved left and right along the first guide rail 3, to realize moving left and right for nozzle 27, nozzle is driven by the second moving assembly later It is moved forward and backward along the second guide rail 24, so that the back-and-forth motion of nozzle 27 is realized, to realize oneself of the position of nozzle 27 It is dynamic to adjust, so that nozzle 27 be allow to be in the top of workpiece always, thus improve nozzle 27 to the cooling effect of workpiece, from And further improve the practicability of numerically-controlled machine tool.
Compared with prior art, this has in the numerically-controlled machine tool of the automatic clearing function of iron filings, passes through cleaning mechanism, Ke Yiding Shi Zidong clears up the iron filings inside pedestal 2, not only increases cleaning efficiency, also reduces operator and is scratched by iron filings Probability, to improve the practicability of numerically-controlled machine tool, compared with existing mechanism, the mechanism by guidance set, make scraper plate 4 to When moving right can with the bottom of the inner wall of pedestal 2 against, to improve the cleaning effect of scraper plate 4, when scraper plate 4 to the left When mobile, scraper plate 4 and the bottom of the inner wall of pedestal 2 can be made to separate, iron filings are scraped into pedestal 2 to reduce scraper plate 4 To improve the cleaning effect of scraper plate 4 moreover, by cooling body, the position of nozzle 27 may be implemented in the probability on the left side Adjusting is set, to make numerically-controlled machine tool when operation, so that nozzle 27 is always positioned at the top of workpiece, to improve spray Mouth 27 is to the cooling effect of workpiece, so that the practicability of numerically-controlled machine tool is further improved, compared with existing mechanism, the mechanism knot Structure is simple, reduces failure odds, to reduce the maintenance cost of numerically-controlled machine tool.
It is enlightenment, through the above description, related work people with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this item utility model technical idea completely.This item is real It is not limited to the contents of the specification with novel technical scope, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to scope of the claims Property range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with the automatic clearing function of iron filings, including main body (1) and pedestal (2), main body (1) setting In the top of pedestal (2), which is characterized in that further include cooling body and cleaning mechanism, the cooling body is arranged in main body (1) Inside, inside of the cleaning mechanism setting in pedestal (2);
The cleaning mechanism include driving assembly, power block (10), support rod (11), the first spring (12), lifting sleeve (6), Connecting rod (7), scraper plate (4), connecting shaft (18), two movable pulleys (17) and two guidance sets, the side of the pedestal (2) are set There is an opening, two guidance sets are separately positioned on the two sides of the inner wall of pedestal (2), and the driving component is horizontally set on bottom The top of the inner wall of seat (2), the power block (10) connect with driving assembly, and the support rod (11) is vertically provided at power block (10) lower section, the lifting sleeve (6) are set on support rod (11), and the connecting rod (7) is vertically provided at lifting sleeve (6) side, the scraper plate (4) are arranged in the lower section of connecting rod (7), and first spring (12) is set in support rod (11) On, the both ends of first spring (12) are connect with power block (10) and lifting sleeve (6) respectively, and the connecting shaft (18) is horizontal It is arranged in the side of the separate connecting rod (7) of lifting sleeve (6), two movable pulleys (17) are respectively hinged at the two of connecting shaft (18) End, two movable pulleys (17) connect with two guidance sets respectively;
The guidance set includes first sliding groove (5), second sliding slot (16), third sliding slot (19), limit plate (14) and torsion bullet Spring (15), the first sliding groove (5) and third sliding slot (19) are arranged at the side of the inner wall of pedestal (2), the first sliding groove (5) and third sliding slot (19) is parallel with guide rod (13), and the first sliding groove (5) is arranged in the top of third sliding slot (19), One end of the opening of the separate pedestal (2) of the first sliding groove (5) and third sliding slot (19) is interconnected, the second sliding slot (16) it is obliquely installed, one end of the opening of the close pedestal (2) of the bottom end and third sliding slot (19) of the second sliding slot (16) connects Logical, the top of the second sliding slot (16) is connected to first sliding groove (5), and the limit plate (14) is horizontally set on second sliding slot (16) top of inside, one end of the limit plate (14) are hinged on the separate pedestal at the top of the inner wall of second sliding slot (16) (2) side of opening, the torsionspring (15) are arranged in the hinged place of limit plate (14) and the inner wall of second sliding slot (16), The movable pulley (17) matches with first sliding groove (5), second sliding slot (16) and third sliding slot (19);
The cooling body includes the first guide rail (3), first movement component, the second guide rail (24), the second moving assembly and nozzle (27), first guide rail (3) is horizontally set on the inside of main body (1), and the first movement component and the first guide rail (3) are even It connects, second guide rail (24) is horizontally set on the lower section of first movement component, second guide rail (24) and the first guide rail (3) Projection in the bottom of the inner wall of main body (1) is mutually perpendicular to, and second moving assembly is connect with the second guide rail (24), the spray The lower section of the second moving assembly is arranged in mouth (27).
2. as described in claim 1 with the numerically-controlled machine tool of the automatic clearing function of iron filings, which is characterized in that the main body (1) Inside be additionally provided with Zhong Kong mechanism, the Zhong Kong mechanism includes wireless signal transceiver module and PLC, and the wireless signal receives and dispatches mould Block is electrically connected with PLC.
3. as described in claim 1 with the numerically-controlled machine tool of the automatic clearing function of iron filings, which is characterized in that the driving component Including first motor (8), screw rod (9) and guide rod (13), the guide rod (13) is horizontally set on the top of the inner wall of pedestal (2) Portion, the first motor (8) are arranged on one end of guide rod (13), and the screw rod (9) is arranged the one of first motor (8) Side, the screw rod (9) are parallel to each other with guide rod (13), and the first motor (8) and screw rod (9) are sequentially connected, the power The inside of block (10) is equipped with through-hole, and the screw rod (9) and guide rod (13) both pass through power block (10), the screw rod (9) with move Power block (10) is threadedly coupled.
4. as described in claim 1 with the numerically-controlled machine tool of the automatic clearing function of iron filings, which is characterized in that the first movement Component includes driving wheel (20), support wheel (23), the second motor (21) and two securing plates (22), and two securing plates (22) are respectively Two sides in the first guide rail (3) are set, and the both ends of the driving wheel (20) are respectively hinged at the top of two securing plates (22) Side, the both ends of the support wheel (23) are respectively hinged at the other side at the top of two securing plates (22), second motor (21) it is arranged in the side far from the first guide rail (3) of securing plate (22), second motor (21) and driving wheel (20) are driven Connection.
5. as described in claim 1 with the numerically-controlled machine tool of the automatic clearing function of iron filings, which is characterized in that described second is mobile Component includes movable block (26), third motor (31), connecting line (29), turntable (30) and second spring (32), and described second leads Rail (24) is erected at the lower section of two securing plates (22), and the movable block (26) is arranged on the second guide rail (24), the movement Block (26) is slidably connected with the second guide rail (24), and the nozzle (27) is arranged in the lower section of movable block (26), the third motor (31) it is arranged on one end of the second guide rail (24), the third motor (31) and turntable (30) are sequentially connected, the connecting line (29) on turntable (30), the other end of the connecting line (29) is arranged on movable block (26) for one end, and described second One end of spring (32) is connect with the other end of the second guide rod (13), and the other end of the second spring (32) is arranged in movement On block (26).
6. as claimed in claim 5 with the numerically-controlled machine tool of the automatic clearing function of iron filings, which is characterized in that second guide rail (24) two sides are respectively equipped with a groove (28), and the vertical cross-section of the movable block (26) is the U-shaped of opening upwards, and described the Two guide rails (24) are arranged in the U-shaped opening of movable block (26), and the both ends of the U-shaped opening of the movable block (26) are respectively equipped with one A sliding block (25), two sliding blocks (25) are separately positioned on the inside of two grooves (28).
7. as claimed in claim 6 with the numerically-controlled machine tool of the automatic clearing function of iron filings, which is characterized in that the groove (28) Inside be also coated with lubricating grease.
8. as claimed in claim 3 with the numerically-controlled machine tool of the automatic clearing function of iron filings, which is characterized in that the guide rod (13) one end of separate first motor (8) is additionally provided with a bearing block, and the one of the separate first motor (8) of the screw rod (9) End is connect by bearing block with one end of the separate first motor (8) of guide rod (13).
9. as described in claim 1 with the numerically-controlled machine tool of the automatic clearing function of iron filings, which is characterized in that first spring (12) at and compressive state.
10. as described in claim 1 with the numerically-controlled machine tool of the automatic clearing function of iron filings, which is characterized in that the scraper plate (4) Making material be rubber.
CN201820673707.2U 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with the automatic clearing function of iron filings Expired - Fee Related CN208729326U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110102781A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-09 阮斌 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool viscous bits detection system of electro spindle
CN114310447A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-12 徐州中通挂车制造有限公司 Workstation convenient to auto parts machining piece centralized processing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110102781A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-09 阮斌 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool viscous bits detection system of electro spindle
CN114310447A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-12 徐州中通挂车制造有限公司 Workstation convenient to auto parts machining piece centralized processing
CN114310447B (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-10-11 徐州中通挂车制造有限公司 Workstation convenient to auto parts machining piece centralized processing

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