CN208728778U - A kind of circle shear - Google Patents

A kind of circle shear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208728778U
CN208728778U CN201821182113.8U CN201821182113U CN208728778U CN 208728778 U CN208728778 U CN 208728778U CN 201821182113 U CN201821182113 U CN 201821182113U CN 208728778 U CN208728778 U CN 208728778U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting plate
cutter shaft
circle shear
shaft component
motor
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CN201821182113.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李飞
吴凯
庄素文
刘明云
李海涛
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XIANGYANG YUQING TRANSMISSION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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XIANGYANG YUQING TRANSMISSION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821182113.8U priority Critical patent/CN208728778U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to technical field of metallurgical manufacturing, in particular to a kind of circle shear not only has the function of sideshake adjustment, while can also realize the active rotation of cutter shaft component, upper and lower cutter shaft component is set to all have respective driving power, to improve strip shearing quality.Technical points include circle shear girff, it wears the upper cutter shaft component of circle shear girff setting and cuts shaft assembly, and with cut shaft assembly transmission connection underdrive motor, positioned at the top of underdrive motor, upper driving motor is sequentially connected with upper cutter shaft component, upper cutter shaft component is equipped with lateral clearance adjusting device close to the side of upper driving motor, the lateral clearance adjusting device mainly includes that U-shape nut set mounting plate and the sideshake for driving U-shape nut set mounting plate mobile adjust motor, U-shape nut covers mounting plate side wall setting voussoir and the c-type sliding block and linear guide of being capable of opposite sliding, pass through the movement of c-type sliding block and the cooperation of voussoir, realize sideshake adjustment.

Description

A kind of circle shear
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of metallurgical manufacturing, in particular to a kind of circle shear.
Background technique
On modern flat cold-rolled sheet production line and hard-cover line, generally configures high-precision circle shear and longitudinal cut is carried out to steel plate Side operation.During the work time, need to adjust the lap and side clearance of circle shear upper tool pan Yu lower cutterhead according to the actual situation Amount, and the precision of circle shear side gap adjusting mechanism directly affect the quality of edges of steel plate after shearing.
Authorization Notice No. is that the utility model patent of CN202052979U discloses a kind of tune of disc shear cutter head side clearance Complete machine structure, including driving motor, shaft coupling, bearing block, upper tool pan, upper cutter shaft, lower cutterhead, thrust bearing, in upper cutter shaft one Side is horizontally disposed with line slideway auxiliary, and sliding block is arranged between arranged on left and right sides linear guide, and wherein straight line guide rail is away from cunning Inclined plate is arranged in the side of block, thus when being moved using driving motor and lead screw driving sliding block along linear guide, due to taper liner The interaction of plate can push cutter shaft to move along its axis direction, realize the adjustment to upper cutter shaft and lower side clearance.
The side gap adjusting mechanism of above-mentioned disclosure, although can be realized the adjustment to side clearance, since it only has one The horizontally disposed line slideway auxiliary of item, if the side of upper cutter shaft axis is arranged in the line slideway auxiliary, due to upper cutter shaft group Part weight is larger, and when to upper slitter axial adjustment, easily there is a phenomenon where upper cutter shaft component is crooked due to unbalance stress;If this is straight The axle center setting of the excessively upper cutter shaft of line guideway, then due to the limitation of topology layout, main driving motor can only drive and cut shaft assembly Rotation, lower active shear plate band, upper cutter shaft passive rotation during shear plate band are still cut out the plate come in this way Belt surface quality is lower, is also easy to produce quality problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of circle shears, not only have the function of sideshake adjustment, while can also be real The now active rotation of upper cutter shaft component, makes upper and lower cutter shaft component all have respective driving power, to improve strip shearing matter Amount.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of circle shear, including circle shear girff wear the upper cutter shaft component and lower of the circle shear girff setting Component, and with it is described cut shaft assembly transmission connection underdrive motor, positioned at the underdrive motor top, with it is described on Cutter shaft component is sequentially connected with driving motor, and the upper cutter shaft component is equipped with sideshake tune close to the side of the upper driving motor Engagement positions.
Further, the lateral clearance adjusting device includes at least two groups for being respectively arranged on the upper cutter shaft component axis two sides Line slideway auxiliary, the straight line that each group of line slideway auxiliary cooperates including at least a c-type sliding block, one and the c-type sliding block are led Rail, the c-type sliding block are slided along the linear guide, and it is driven by adjusting the ball-screw that motor is connect with sideshake, institute It states linear guide and is set to the guide rail mounting plate side wall connecting with the upper cutter shaft component, the linear guide and the guide rail are installed The first voussoir is equipped between plate.
Further, a U-shape nut is equipped between two groups of line slideway auxiliaries of the upper cutter shaft component axis two sides Cover mounting plate, the c-type sliding block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of U-shape nut set mounting plate support arm, the upper cutter shaft component with it is described Connecting shaft between upper driving motor is arranged in the U-type groove of the U-shape nut set mounting plate, and the nut of the ball-screw is solid On nut set mounting plate.
Further, it is equipped with and the first voussoir phase between the c-type sliding block and U-shape nut set mounting plate side wall Pair the second voussoir.
Further, each group of line slideway auxiliary includes be located at U-shape nut set mounting plate support arm two sides two A c-type sliding block, and linear guide corresponding with corresponding c-type sliding block respectively;Wherein, it is located at U-shape nut set mounting plate and deviates from guide rail The linear guide of mounting plate side, set on the closure base side wall being connected with circle shear girff, the U-shape nut set mounting plate sliding Between the closure base and the guide rail mounting plate, and along the vertical upper cutter shaft component axis direction sliding.
Further, circle shear girff side covers the open side and phase back side of mounting plate positioned at the U-shape nut, Equipped with the limit plate for limiting the U-shape nut set mounting plate moving distance.
Further, the closure base end wall is equipped with the motor mount for being used to support the sideshake adjustment motor, described Sideshake, which adjusts, is equipped with speed reducer between motor and the ball-screw.
Further, it is connected between the speed reducer and the ball-screw by shaft coupling, the shaft coupling is set to one In bearing block, the bearing block and the motor mount are connected.
Further, sideshake adjustment motor side is equipped with the encoder for measuring sideshake adjustment distance.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model is by upper cutter shaft component and cutting and being separately connected upper driving motor and underdrive on shaft assembly Motor, to make cutter shaft component and cut shaft assembly and be respectively provided with respective driving power, the active rotation both realized is mentioned High strip shearing quality.Also, it is controlled using two driving motors and is driven with using the additional split axle case of a driving motor respectively Upper and lower cutter shaft component rotation is compared, and split axle case and case internal gear first is not easy to be processed, and gear backlash leads to upper and lower knife Shaft assembly velocity of rotation is different, influences strip shearing instead and cuts quality;On the other hand, if using bonus point outside a driving motor The driving method of axle box, then the power of driving motor need to reach 80KW/ platform, and be controlled respectively using two driving motors, then often The power of platform motor only needs 30KW.It is not only more saved as it can be seen that controlling upper and lower cutter shaft component rotation respectively using two driving motors Can, and strip shearing quality can be effectively improved.
2. one group of line slideway auxiliary is respectively set in the two sides of upper cutter shaft component in the utility model, in this way, between adjusting side When gap, upper cutter shaft component skew due to unbalance stress can will not occur and show relatively evenly to upper cutter shaft component applied force amount As, meanwhile, it will not influence the transmission connection of driving motor Yu upper cutter shaft component, do not influence the active rotation of cutter shaft component. And c-type sliding block and linear guide engaged therewith are all installed in the two sides of two support arms in U-shape nut set mounting plate, so not only It can be avoided U-shape nut set mounting plate to rotate with the rotation of ball-screw, while the movement of mounting plate can be covered to U-shape nut It is oriented to, slides c-type sliding block smoothly along linear guide, and under the cooperation of the first voussoir and the second voussoir, between completion side The adjustment of gap.
It is only covered in U-shape nut and voussoir is set between mounting plate and guide rail mounting plate, cover mounting plate and closure base in U-shape nut Between be not provided with voussoir, in this way, only guide rail mounting plate can be passed through when U-shape nut set mounting plate drives c-type sliding block to move up and down Cutter shaft component is mobile in promotion, and closure base mounting plate is unaffected.
3. the utility model using U-shape nut set mounting plate two groups of line slideway auxiliaries are connected, in this way, can not only will in Center portion position is vacated, so that upper driving motor is connect with upper cutter shaft component, simultaneously, it is only necessary to use a sideshake adjustment motor and rolling Ballscrew is used cooperatively, and the driving to two groups of line slideway auxiliaries can be realized, and saves cost.
4. limit plate is arranged in the upper and lower section in side plate, the moving range of U-shape nut set mounting plate can be limited in this way, is kept away Exempt from it to move up apart from excessive, is detached from c-type sliding block with corresponding linear guide, loses sideshake adjustment function.
5. the utility model installs encoder in sideshake adjustment motor side, which can adjust motor by sideshake Turnning circle and its relationship between the skidding distance of c-type sliding block and the first voussoir and the gradient of the second voussoir calculate The moving distance of upper cutter shaft component out, to accurately control sideshake adjustment amount.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of circle shear overall structure main view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of circle shear partial structural diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of circle shear partial structurtes explosive view;
Fig. 4 is the portion A enlarged drawing in Fig. 3.
In figure, 1, circle shear girff;2, upper cutter shaft component;21, upper driving motor;3, shaft assembly is cut;31, underdrive electricity Machine;4, lateral clearance adjusting device;41, side plate;42, closure base;43, guide rail mounting plate;44, limit plate;45, motor mount;5, Line slideway auxiliary;51, c-type sliding block;52, linear guide;53, the first voussoir;54, the second voussoir;6, U-shape nut covers mounting plate; 7, sideshake adjusts motor;71, speed reducer;72, shaft coupling;73, bearing block;8, ball-screw;81, nut;9, encoder.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described.Obviously, Described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.It is practical new based on this The embodiment of type, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
A kind of circle shear, referring to Fig.1, the circle shear girff 1 including being used to support cutter shaft component wears circle shear girff 1 The upper cutter shaft component 2 that is arranged and cut shaft assembly 3, wherein upper cutter shaft component 2 and cut shaft assembly 3 being capable of opposed discs scissors Case 1 is mobile, and to facilitate side clearance and lap between two groups of cutter shafts of adjustment, specific connection type is that those skilled in the art are public Know technology, this will not be repeated here.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, divide in circle shear girff 1 away from the side of upper cutter shaft component 2 and the cutter head for cutting shaft assembly 3 It is not sequentially connected with the upper cutter shaft component 2 of driving and cuts upper driving motor 21 and underdrive motor 31 that shaft assembly 3 actively rotates. Pass through screw respectively close to the two sides of the end face of upper driving motor 21 in circle shear girff 1 to be fixedly connected there are two vertical side plate 41, be fixedly connected with a closure base 42 between two one end of side plate 41 far from circle shear girff 1, upper driving motor 21 with it is upper Connecting shaft sliding between cutter shaft component 2 is arranged through 42 center of closure base.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, it is equipped with a guide rail mounting plate 43 vertically between closure base 42 and circle shear girff 1, it should Guide rail mounting plate 43 is arranged in parallel with closure base 42, and is fixedly connected with upper cutter shaft component 2.In closure base 42 and guide rail mounting plate Sliding is connected with U-shape nut set mounting plate 6 between 43, and U-shape nut set mounting plate 6 is relatively parallel with closure base 42, opens Mouth is vertically arranged downwards.The connecting shaft horizontal sliding of upper driving motor 21 and upper cutter shaft component 2 wears U-shape nut set mounting plate 6 U-type groove.Horizontally disposed, vertical sliding C is respectively fixedly connected in the two sides of each support arm of U-shape nut set mounting plate 6 Type sliding block 51, two c-type sliding blocks 51 are disposed opposite to each other.The side wall of closure base 42 and guide rail mounting plate 43 be respectively fixedly connected with The linear guide 52 that c-type sliding block 51 cooperates.U-shape nut covers side and corresponding c-type sliding block of the mounting plate 6 close to upper cutter shaft component 2 It is fixedly connected with the second voussoir 54 between 51, the first voussoir is fixedly connected between guide rail mounting plate 43 and respective straight guide rail 52 53, wherein second voussoir, 54 upper-thin-lower-thick upper thick and lower thin, corresponding thereto of the first voussoir 53.U-shape nut covers each of mounting plate 6 The c-type sliding block 51 and linear guide 52 of a support arm two sides collectively constitute one group of line slideway auxiliary 5.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a ball-screw 8, ball-screw 8 are connected in the top vertical of U-shape nut set mounting plate 6 Nut 81 be fixedly connected on U-shape nut set mounting plate 6 top, and U-shape nut set mounting plate 6 top along ball-screw 8 It extends axially downward and offers relief hole, when so as to the rotation of ball-screw 8, nut 81 is able to drive U-shape nut set mounting plate 6 and exists It is moved up and down in a certain range.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the top of ball-screw 8 is connect by shaft coupling 72 with a speed reducer 71, speed reducer 71 and side Gap adjusts motor 7 and is sequentially connected.The top of closure base 42, which is fixedly connected with, is used to support speed reducer 71 and sideshake adjustment motor 7 Motor mount 45, motor mount 45 are fixedly connected with the bearing for supporting shaft coupling 72 close to the side of ball-screw 8 Seat 73, the rotation of shaft coupling 72 are embedded in bearing block 73.
When needing to adjust upper cutter shaft component 2 and cutting the side clearance between shaft assembly 3, sideshake adjusts motor 7 and starts, and leads to It crosses speed reducer 71 and shaft coupling 72 drives ball-screw 8 to rotate, so that the nut 81 of ball-screw 8 drives U-shape nut set installation Plate 6 moves up and down, and in turn, the c-type sliding block 51 being mounted on U-shape nut set mounting plate 6 is slided along linear guide 52;In first wedge Under the cooperation of block 53 and the second voussoir 54, cutter shaft component 2 is moved along its axis direction in driving, realizes the adjustment to side clearance. Can accurately to control adjustment amount, it is also equipped with encoder 9 in the side of sideshake adjustment motor 7 in the present embodiment, the encoder 9 Can by sideshake adjust motor 7 turnning circle and its with the skidding distance of c-type sliding block 51 and the first voussoir 53 and second Relationship between the gradient of voussoir 54 calculates the moving distance of cutter shaft component 2, to accurately control sideshake adjustment amount.
Referring to Fig. 3, mounting plate 6 is covered for U-shape nut during avoiding sideshake from adjusting and is moved up and down apart from excessive, c-type is caused Sliding block 51 and linear guide 52 are detached from, and the present embodiment is on the top and bottom end of side plate 41, just positioned at U-shape nut set mounting plate 6 Top and underface have been respectively fixedly connected with limit plate 44, to limit the moving range of U-shape nut set mounting plate 6.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of circle shear, including circle shear girff (1), wear circle shear girff (1) setting upper cutter shaft component (2) and Cut shaft assembly (3), and with it is described cut shaft assembly (3) transmission connection underdrive motor (31), it is characterised in that: be located at institute It states the top of underdrive motor (31), be sequentially connected with driving motor (21) with the upper cutter shaft component (2), the upper cutter shaft Component (2) is equipped with lateral clearance adjusting device (4) close to the side of the upper driving motor (21).
2. a kind of circle shear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lateral clearance adjusting device (4) includes setting respectively At least two groups line slideway auxiliary (5) in upper cutter shaft component (2) the axis two sides, each group of line slideway auxiliary (5) are at least wrapped A c-type sliding block (51), a linear guide (52) cooperated with the c-type sliding block (51) are included, the c-type sliding block (51) is along institute Linear guide (52) sliding is stated, and it is driven by the ball-screw (8) connecting with sideshake adjustment motor (7), the straight line is led Rail (52) is set to guide rail mounting plate (43) side wall for connecting with the upper cutter shaft component (2), the linear guide (52) with it is described The first voussoir (53) are equipped between guide rail mounting plate (43).
3. a kind of circle shear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be located at upper cutter shaft component (2) the axis two sides Two groups of line slideway auxiliaries (5) between be equipped with a U-shape nut set mounting plate (6), the c-type sliding block (51) is fixedly arranged on described U-shaped Nut covers the side wall of mounting plate (6) support arm, and the connecting shaft between the upper cutter shaft component (2) and the upper driving motor (21) is worn In the U-type groove of U-shape nut set mounting plate (6), the nut (81) of the ball-screw (8) is fixedly arranged on the nut (81) it covers on mounting plate.
4. a kind of circle shear according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the c-type sliding block (51) and the U-shape nut set Second voussoir (54) opposite with first voussoir (53) is equipped between mounting plate (6) side wall.
5. a kind of circle shear according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: each group of line slideway auxiliary (5) includes difference position Two c-type sliding blocks (51) in U-shape nut set mounting plate (6) support arm two sides, and it is corresponding with corresponding c-type sliding block (51) respectively Linear guide (52);Wherein, it is located at the linear guide that U-shape nut set mounting plate (6) deviates from guide rail mounting plate (43) side (52), it is set to closure base (42) side wall being connected with circle shear girff (1), U-shape nut set mounting plate (6) sliding is set to institute It states between closure base (42) and the guide rail mounting plate (43), and along vertical upper cutter shaft component (2) the axis direction sliding.
6. a kind of circle shear according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: circle shear girff (1) side is located at described U-shape nut covers the open side and phase back side of mounting plate (6), equipped with for limiting described U-shape nut set mounting plate (6) moving distance Limit plate (44).
7. a kind of circle shear according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: closure base (42) end wall is equipped with and is used to support The motor mount (45) of sideshake adjustment motor (7), between sideshake adjustment motor (7) and the ball-screw (8) Equipped with speed reducer (71).
8. a kind of circle shear according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the speed reducer (71) and the ball-screw (8) it is connected between by shaft coupling (72), the shaft coupling (72) is set in a bearing block (73), the bearing block (73) and institute Motor mount (45) are stated to be connected.
9. a kind of circle shear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: sideshake adjustment motor (7) side, which is equipped with, to be used In the encoder (9) of metering sideshake adjustment distance.
CN201821182113.8U 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of circle shear Active CN208728778U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821182113.8U CN208728778U (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of circle shear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821182113.8U CN208728778U (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of circle shear

Publications (1)

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CN208728778U true CN208728778U (en) 2019-04-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108907319A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-30 襄阳宇清传动科技有限公司 A kind of circle shear

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108907319A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-30 襄阳宇清传动科技有限公司 A kind of circle shear

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