CN208726769U - A kind of solvent recovery unit - Google Patents

A kind of solvent recovery unit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN208726769U
CN208726769U CN201821173596.5U CN201821173596U CN208726769U CN 208726769 U CN208726769 U CN 208726769U CN 201821173596 U CN201821173596 U CN 201821173596U CN 208726769 U CN208726769 U CN 208726769U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tower
column
rectifying column
reboiler
phase separation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201821173596.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨克勇
马东强
孙斌
王恩泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinopec Petrochemical Research Institute Co ltd
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Original Assignee
Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Processing
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, China Petroleum and Chemical Corp filed Critical Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Processing
Priority to CN201821173596.5U priority Critical patent/CN208726769U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208726769U publication Critical patent/CN208726769U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of solvent recovery unit, including first rectifying column, Second distillation column, the first reboiler and condenser system;The tower reactor of the first rectifying column is connected with the Second distillation column;First reboiler is connected with the tower top of the tower reactor of the first rectifying column and the Second distillation column respectively;The condenser system is connected with the first rectifying column, and a current return circuit is provided between the condenser system and the first rectifying column.The recyclable device of one embodiment of the utility model, can make full use of the latent heat of vapor condensation, reduces steam consumption.

Description

A kind of solvent recovery unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to solvent recovery unit, specially one kind can be used for recycling tertiary fourth in cyclohexanone oxamidinating technique The device of alcohol.
Background technique
Cyclohexanone oxamidinating reaction uses the tert-butyl alcohol for solvent, and reaction product is to contain cyclohexanone oxime, the tert-butyl alcohol, ammonia and water Mixed solution.Industrial at present, the recycling of the tert-butyl alcohol uses single tower distillation technique, but there is a problem of that steam consumption is high.
Patent application CN 103214346A propose use three-effect rectification technique, using previous effect rectifying tower top gaseous phase as The heat source of latter effect rectifying tower reboiler, steam consumed by the technique is about the 45%~65% of single tower distillation technique.But The process requirement meets a heat transfer temperature difference for imitating tower and two effect towers, two effect towers and triple effect tower cross-exchange, so that an effect tower is to add The problem of pressure tower, bottom temperature are excessively high, easily lead to the hydrolytic condensation of cyclohexanone oxime, and an effect tower contains ammonia, and cyclohexanone oxime hydrolyzes It is more serious.
Patent application CN 105126374A discloses a kind of tertiary butanol and water-cyclohexanone oxime differential pressure rectification process, the technique Using two-tower process, a tower positive pressure operation, two tower negative-pressure operations, reaction product is divided into two strands, in 1.25:1 ratio respectively with It is sent into a tower and two towers after one column overhead steam and tower tower reactor discharging heat exchange, the consumed quantity of steam of the technique is single tower distillation 40%~55%.But in the technique, since a column overhead steam contains ammonia, to reach the temperature difference required with the charging heat exchange of two towers, It needs to pressurize to a tower, causes bottom temperature higher, at such a temperature, cyclohexanone oxime has hydrolysis, condensation, is difficult to realize Industrial application.
Utility model content
One main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of solvent recovery unit, including first rectifying column, second Rectifying column, the first reboiler and condenser system;The tower reactor of the first rectifying column is connected with the Second distillation column;Described One reboiler is connected with the tower top of the tower reactor of the first rectifying column and the Second distillation column respectively;The condenser system and institute It states first rectifying column to be connected, a current return circuit is provided between the condenser system and the first rectifying column.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, described device includes the first phase separation tank and is connected with first phase separation tank Discharging pump, first phase separation tank and the discharging pump are set to the current return circuit.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, described device further includes the vacuum system being sequentially connected, condenser and Two phase separation tanks, the vacuum system are connected with first phase separation tank.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the discharging pump respectively with the tower top of the first rectifying column, described One phase separation tank and the condenser are connected.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the vacuum system uses Roots vaccum pump, liquid-jet vacuum pump or liquid Ring vacuum pump.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, first reboiler by reflux pump respectively with the condenser system, The tower top of the Second distillation column is connected.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the first rectifying column, Second distillation column are packed tower or plate column.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, described device includes second to be connected with the tower reactor of the Second distillation column Reboiler.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, first reboiler, the second reboiler be heat siphon type, falling film type or Autoclave heat exchanger.
The recyclable device of one embodiment of the utility model, can make full use of the latent heat of vapor condensation, reduces steam Consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
Consider the detailed description of the following preferred embodiment to the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model it is each Kind target, feature and advantage will become apparent.Attached drawing is only the exemplary diagram of the utility model, is not necessarily It is drawn to scale.In the accompanying drawings, same appended drawing reference always shows same or similar component.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the solvent recovery unit of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the single column recyclable device of the prior art.
Specific embodiment
The exemplary embodiment for embodying the utility model features and advantages will describe in detail in the following description.It should be understood that Be that the utility model can have various variations in different embodiments, all do not depart from the model of the utility model It encloses, and the descriptions and illustrations are essentially for illustration purposes, rather than to limit the utility model.
One embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of solvent recovery unit, can be used in cyclohexanone oxamidinating technique returning Receive the tert-butyl alcohol.As shown in Figure 1, solvent recovery unit includes first rectifying column 1, Second distillation column 9, the first reboiler 10 and condensation System 2;Wherein, the tower reactor of first rectifying column 1 is connected with Second distillation column 9, the first reboiler 10 respectively with first rectifying column 1 The tower top of tower reactor and Second distillation column 9 is connected, and condenser system 2 is connected with the tower top of first rectifying column 1, in condenser system 2 and the A current return circuit is provided between the tower top of one rectifying column 1.
In an embodiment, cyclohexanone oxamidinating technological reaction product enters from the middle part of first rectifying column 1, the first essence Evaporating operating pressure in tower 1 can be 0~70KPa of absolute pressure, and reaction product handles through first rectifying column 1 and is separated into tower bottoms Body and overhead vapours.Tower reactor liquid enters the middle part of Second distillation column 9, the tower top comprising the tert-butyl alcohol under the action of discharging pump 8 Steam enters condenser system 2.
Into Second distillation column 9 liquid after processing, be further separated into overhead vapours and tower reactor liquid, overhead vapours The shell side side for entering the first reboiler 10 after Second distillation column 9 is left, as the heat source of the first reboiler 10, tower reactor liquid discharge Material is oxime aqueous solution.The tower reactor of Second distillation column 9 connects the second reboiler 12, and it is the hottest that steam can be used in the second reboiler 12 Source.
First reboiler 10 can be connected by reflux pump 11 with the tower top of Second distillation column 9, at the same also with condenser system 2 or Access between person's condenser system 2 and 1 tower top of first rectifying column is connected.Steam is cold in the shell side release heat of the first reboiler 10 It coagulates for after liquid, under the action of reflux pump 11, a part enters second near tower top as the phegma of Second distillation column 9 Rectifying column 9, another part enter condenser system 2 after can mixing with the overhead vapours of first rectifying column 1.
After mixed vapour enters condenser system 2, be condensed into liquid, the liquid it is reflowable to first rectifying column 1 carry out into One step separating treatment, the discharging recycling tert-butyl alcohol after multiple condensation, reflow treatment.
In an embodiment, recyclable device includes the first phase separation tank 3 and the discharging pump 5 that is connected with the first phase separation tank 3.The One phase separation tank 3, discharging pump 5 are set to the current return circuit between condenser system 2 and first rectifying column 1, condenser system 2 and first point Phase tank 3 is connected, and discharging pump 5 is connected with the tower top of first rectifying column 1.Overhead vapours are after condenser system 2 is condensed, into first Phase separation tank 3 is further separated into gas-liquid two-phase through the first phase separation tank 3, and liquid can be back to first rectifying column by discharging pump 5 1 carries out further separating treatment, the discharging recycling tert-butyl alcohol after multiple condensation, split-phase, reflow treatment.
In an embodiment, recyclable device further includes the vacuum system 4 being sequentially connected, condenser 6 and the second phase separation tank 7, vacuum system 4 is connected with the first phase separation tank 3, discharging pump 5 can be connected with condenser 6 or with vacuum system 4, condenser 6 it Between access be connected.Enter condenser 6 by the processing of vacuum system 4 through the isolated gas of the first phase separation tank 3 to condense, autocondensation The mixture that device 6 is discharged enters the second phase separation tank 7, is further separated into fixed gas and liquid substance through the second phase separation tank 7, the liquid Body substance discharges from the second phase separation tank 7 and recycles the tert-butyl alcohol.In addition, from the liquid that the first phase separation tank 3 is isolated, in discharging pump 5 Under effect, after a part of reflowable material to discharge to first rectifying column 1, another part and vacuum system 4 mixes, entrance is cold Condenser 6.
In an embodiment, vacuum system 4 is using Roots vaccum pump, liquid-jet vacuum pump or liquid-ring vacuum pump.
In an embodiment, first rectifying column 1, Second distillation column 9 are packed tower or plate column.
In an embodiment, the first reboiler 10, the second reboiler 12 are heat siphon type, falling film type or autoclave heat exchange Device.
Ammoximation reaction product when operation, is sent into the first essence by the solvent recovery unit of one embodiment of the utility model 1 middle part of tower is evaporated, later, overhead vapours enter condenser system 2, and condensed material is divided into gas-liquid two-phase in the first phase separation tank 3, Gas phase be sent into vacuum system 4, reflux of the liquid phase through 5 pressure-raising rear portion of discharging pump as first rectifying column 1, rest part with very Cooling in condenser 6 after the 4 discharging mixing of empty set system, then split-phase, gas phase are fixed gas in the second phase separation tank 7, and liquid phase is Recycle the tert-butyl alcohol;
1 tower reactor of first rectifying column is sent into 9 middle part of Second distillation column after 8 pressure-raising of discharging pump, and top gaseous phase is sent into the first essence The 10 shell side side of the first reboiler of 1 tower reactor of tower is evaporated, condensed liquid phase is used as the second rectifying through 11 pressure-raising of reflux pump, a part The reflux of tower 9, rest part are sent into condenser system 2 after mixing with 1 top gaseous phase of first rectifying column, and 9 tower reactor of Second distillation column goes out Material is oxime aqueous solution.
In an embodiment, the tower top temperature of first rectifying column 1 can for 65 DEG C, bottom temperature can be 75 DEG C.
The solvent recovery unit of one embodiment of the utility model, low energy consumption, and steam consumption can be the 40% of single column technique ~60%.
The solvent recovery unit of one embodiment of the utility model, can reduce bottom temperature, so that the hydrolysis of cyclohexanone oxime Degree is low, suitable with existing commercial plant, ensure that the yield of cyclohexanone oxime.
The solvent recovery unit of one embodiment of the utility model, for recycling the tert-butyl alcohol in cyclohexanone oxamidinating technique, The energy consumption in tert-butyl alcohol removal process is not only reduced, and the hydrolysis of cyclohexanone oxime, thermal condensation can be prevented, guarantees cyclohexanone The yield of oxime.
Hereinafter, by the embodiment of the recycling tert-butyl alcohol in cyclohexanone oxamidinating technique to one embodiment of the utility model The use of solvent recovery unit is described further.
Embodiment
It is carried out in the present embodiment device shown in Fig. 1, related component, technological parameter include:
Ammoximation reaction product is sent into first rectifying column 1, feed composition are as follows: cyclohexanone oxime~the 20wt% ,~tert-butyl alcohol 39wt% ,~water 38wt% ,~ammonia 3wt%.Control 1 tower top pressure of first rectifying column be 0.6bar (a), 65 DEG C of tower top temperature, 75 DEG C of bottom temperature, reflux ratio 0.2;Control 9 tower top pressure of Second distillation column is 1.5bar (a), 95 DEG C of tower top temperature, tower reactor 110 DEG C of temperature, reflux ratio 0.8.
Concrete outcome is shown in Table 1.
1 tert-butyl alcohol recovery system energy consumption of table
Comparative example
The comparative example carries out in the single column recyclable device described in Fig. 2, the device include recovery tower 101, condenser system 20, Return tank 30, reflux pump 40, reboiler 50.
Ammoximation reaction product is sent into 101 middle part of tert-butyl alcohol recovery tower, feed composition are as follows: cyclohexanone oxime~20wt% ,~ Tert-butyl alcohol 39wt% ,~water 38wt% ,~ammonia 3wt%.101 pressure of recovery tower be 1.06bar (a), 80 DEG C of tower top temperature, tower reactor 106 DEG C of temperature, reflux ratio 0.5.
Concrete outcome is shown in Table 2.
2 tert-butyl alcohol single column recovery process energy consumption of table
As can be seen from the above Examples and Comparative Examples, compared with tert-butyl alcohol single column recovery process, the utility model is implemented Energy consumption in example reduces~49%, and 9 bottom temperature of Second distillation column is suitable with single column technique, has both realized energy-efficient purpose, In turn ensure the yield of cyclohexanone oxime.
Unless limited otherwise, term used in the utility model is the normally understood meaning of those skilled in the art.
Embodiment described in the utility model is merely for exemplary purpose, not to limit the guarantor of the utility model Range is protected, those skilled in the art can make various other replacements, changes and improvements in the scope of the utility model, thus, The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and is only defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of solvent recovery unit characterized by comprising
First rectifying column;
Second distillation column, the tower reactor of the first rectifying column are connected with the Second distillation column;
First reboiler is connected with the tower top of the tower reactor of the first rectifying column and the Second distillation column respectively;And
Condenser system is connected with the first rectifying column, is provided with one between the condenser system and the first rectifying column Current return circuit.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be connected including the first phase separation tank and with first phase separation tank Discharging pump, first phase separation tank and the discharging pump are set to the current return circuit.
3. the apparatus of claim 2, which is characterized in that further include the vacuum system being sequentially connected, condenser and Two phase separation tanks, the vacuum system are connected with first phase separation tank.
4. device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the discharging pump tower with the first rectifying column respectively Top, first phase separation tank and the condenser are connected.
5. device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the vacuum system is true using Roots vaccum pump, injecting type Sky pump or liquid-ring vacuum pump.
6. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first reboiler by reflux pump respectively with it is described cold Solidifying system, the tower top of the Second distillation column are connected.
7. device according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the first rectifying column, Second distillation column For packed tower or plate column.
8. device according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that including the tower with the Second distillation column The second connected reboiler of kettle.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first reboiler, the second reboiler be heat siphon type, Falling film type or autoclave heat exchanger.
CN201821173596.5U 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 A kind of solvent recovery unit Active CN208726769U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821173596.5U CN208726769U (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 A kind of solvent recovery unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821173596.5U CN208726769U (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 A kind of solvent recovery unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208726769U true CN208726769U (en) 2019-04-12

Family

ID=66026704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821173596.5U Active CN208726769U (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 A kind of solvent recovery unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208726769U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111138246A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-12 聊城鲁西聚酰胺新材料科技有限公司 Energy-saving process for recycling tertiary butanol in ammoximation reaction
CN114681942A (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-07-01 天津市华瑞奕博化工科技有限公司 Tert-butyl alcohol recovery complete variable-voltage coupling rectification device and rectification method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111138246A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-12 聊城鲁西聚酰胺新材料科技有限公司 Energy-saving process for recycling tertiary butanol in ammoximation reaction
CN111138246B (en) * 2019-12-30 2023-06-27 聊城鲁西聚酰胺新材料科技有限公司 Energy-saving process for recovering tert-butanol through ammoximation reaction
CN114681942A (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-07-01 天津市华瑞奕博化工科技有限公司 Tert-butyl alcohol recovery complete variable-voltage coupling rectification device and rectification method
CN114681942B (en) * 2020-12-28 2023-07-07 天津市华瑞奕博化工科技有限公司 Complete pressure swing coupling rectification device and rectification method for tertiary butanol recovery

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106431812B (en) A kind of method and device of separation of extractive distillation toluene-methanol-water azeotropic mixture
CA2590872C (en) Process for recovering methanol
CN100537507C (en) Method and apparatus for purifying vitamin A intermediate mynistic aldehyde
US20110313207A1 (en) Process for distillative workup of a methanol/water mixture and process for preparing alkali metal methoxides
CN208726769U (en) A kind of solvent recovery unit
JP2022164649A (en) Process for energy-efficient production of alkali metal alkoxides
CN105126374A (en) tert-Butanol-water-cyclohexanone oxime differential-pressure rectification system
US20240279145A1 (en) Process for workup of a methanol/water mixture in the production of alkali metal methoxides in a reaction column
CN110028385A (en) A kind of method and apparatus of separating isopropanol diisopropyl ether aqueous solution
CN108298618A (en) A kind of method and separator of epoxy propane waste water pretreatment and separation
CN114315522B (en) Purification method of cyclohexanol and preparation method of cyclohexanone
CN216024865U (en) Low free alkali tert-butyl alcohol sodium intermittent synthesis device
CN103896840B (en) The method and apparatus of continuous production epsilon-caprolactams
CN107641083B (en) A kind of power-economizing method of azeotropic joint variable-pressure rectification separating acetic acid ethyl ester and n-hexane
CN102309865B (en) Refining system for circulating 1, 3-propanediol in continuous production of poly(trimethylene terephthalate)
CN109231635A (en) A kind of dichloroethanes/ethane nitrile wastewater New Process for Treatment
CN107011172B (en) A kind of method and device that vinyl acetate is refined using partition tower
CN109734558A (en) Potassium tert-butoxide is compressed indirectly from backheat rectificating method
CN111517920B (en) Process for separating tetrahydrofuran-methanol-water by three-tower batch rectification
US9139508B2 (en) Method and system for producing nitrobenzene
CN112694405A (en) Method and device for recycling vinyl acetate in EVOH production process
CN114409500B (en) Method for recovering propylene glycol methyl ether and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate from electronic waste liquid
CN101084176A (en) Method for the recovery of methanol
CN113354605B (en) Separation device and process for maleic anhydride hydrogenation product
CN106512462A (en) Turpentine continuous rectification device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240914

Address after: 100728 No. 22 North Main Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, Chaoyangmen

Patentee after: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp.

Country or region after: China

Patentee after: Sinopec Petrochemical Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100728 No. 22 North Main Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, Chaoyangmen

Patentee before: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp.

Country or region before: China

Patentee before: RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF PETROLEUM PROCESSING, SINOPEC