CN208724468U - Plant factor's light-source system - Google Patents
Plant factor's light-source system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208724468U CN208724468U CN201821516758.0U CN201821516758U CN208724468U CN 208724468 U CN208724468 U CN 208724468U CN 201821516758 U CN201821516758 U CN 201821516758U CN 208724468 U CN208724468 U CN 208724468U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- light source
- light
- driving device
- plant factor
- mounting rack
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of plant factor's light-source systems, including controller, fixed light source, mobile light source, driving device, intensity of illumination sensor, the first mounting rack and the second mounting rack, the controller is communicated to connect with fixed light source, mobile light source, driving device and intensity of illumination sensor respectively, the fixed light source is mounted on the first mounting rack, the intensity of illumination sensor is mounted on fixed light source, the driving device is slidably mounted on the second mounting rack, and the mobile light source installation is on the drive means.In the utility model, in fixed light source failure, driving device can drive mobile light source that corresponding position is gone to carry out light filling, improve the continuity of illumination in plant factor, avoid the influence to plant growth.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to intelligent agriculture equipment technology fields, more particularly to a kind of plant factor's light-source system.
Background technique
Current agricultural is generally by the extensive operation for spelling resource consumption, spelling means of agricultural production investment, spelling ecological environment, serious shadow
The sustainable development for ringing agricultural, constrains the sound development of modern agriculture.To solve the above-mentioned problems, there has been proposed various sides
Case proposes the concept of plant factor.Plant factor is to realize that the crops anniversary is continuous by high-precision environment control in facility
The high-efficiency agriculture system of production, be using intelligent computer and electronic sensor system to the temperature of plant growth, humidity, illumination,
The environmental conditions such as CO2 concentration and nutrient solution carry out automatically controlling, make the growth and development of facility implants not by or seldom by from
The effort-saving production method of right conditionality.But existing plant factor still has several drawbacks, such as uses in plant factor
Can not be found in time after the light source failure that illumination is provided for plant growth, and can not timely light filling, influence the growth of crop；This
Outside, existing light source uses common LED light, only growth of the least a portion of light to crop in the light that this LED light generates
There is biggish facilitation, so that illumination utilization rate is very low.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of plant factor's light-source system, solid
After determining light source failure, mobile light source can be driven to carry out light filling in time, improve the continuity of illumination.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: plant factor's light-source system, including control
Device, fixed light source, mobile light source, driving device, intensity of illumination sensor, the first mounting rack and the second mounting rack, the control
Device is communicated to connect with fixed light source, mobile light source, driving device and intensity of illumination sensor respectively, and the fixed light source is mounted on
On first mounting rack, the intensity of illumination sensor is mounted on fixed light source, and the driving device is slidably mounted on the second peace
It shelves, the mobile light source installation is on the drive means.
Preferably, the fixed light source and mobile light source are the adjustable lamps and lanterns of intensity of illumination.
Preferably, first mounting rack is located above or below the second mounting rack.
Preferably, second mounting rack includes at least one set of guide rail, is slidably fitted with driving device on every group of guide rail.
Preferably, rack gear is provided on the guide rail, be provided in the driving device with the matched gear of the rack gear,
The driving device is fitted on guide rail by gear and rack gear.
Preferably, the driving device includes motor for double-ended drive, is respectively mounted on each output shaft of the motor for double-ended drive
There is the gear, every group of guide rail includes two closed slides being located in the same horizontal plane, and two of the motor for double-ended drive are defeated
Shaft is separately mounted on two guide rails.
Preferably, the fixed light source includes LED light group and heat sink, and the LED light group is fixed by the first fixing piece
On the first mounting rack, the LED light group is fixed on heat sink by the second fixing piece.
Preferably, the structure of the mobile light source is identical as the structure of fixed light source.
Preferably, the LED light group includes the first lamp bead that spectrum is 440-480nm and spectrum is the of 640-680nm
At least one of two lamp beads.
Preferably, plant factor's light-source system further includes alarm, and the alarm and controller communicate to connect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) in the utility model, in fixed light source failure, driving device can drive mobile light source to go to corresponding position
Light filling is carried out, the continuity of illumination in plant factor is improved, avoids the influence to plant growth；
(2) fixed light source and mobile light source are all made of the adjustable lamps and lanterns of intensity of illumination, can be grown according to the difference of crop
Period provides different care intensity, improves the speed of growth of crop.
(2) driving device is cooperated by gear and guide rail, improves the stability that driving device moves on guide rail；
(3) LED light group is mounted on heat sink, improves the heat dissipation performance of LED light group, be conducive to LED light group it is long when
Between work normally；LED light group uses spectrum for 440-480nm or 640-680nm, and the luminous energy of generation effectively facilitates the life of crop
It is long, improve the utilization rate of illumination；
(4) alarm is alarmed in fixed light source failure, reminds user's on-call maintenance, replacement fixed light source.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the cooperation schematic diagram of driving device and the second mounting rack in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of fixed light source in the utility model；
In figure, 1-fixed light source, 11-LED light groups, 12-heat sinks, 2-mobile light sources, 3-driving devices, 31-
Motor for double-ended drive, 32-gears, 4-intensity of illumination sensors, the 5-the first mounting rack, the 6-the second mounting rack, 61-guide rails,
62-rack gears.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, those skilled in the art's every other embodiment obtained under the premise of not making the creative labor, all belongs to
In the range of the utility model protection.
Refering to fig. 1-3, a kind of plant factor's light-source system is present embodiments provided:
As shown in Figure 1, plant factor's light-source system, including controller, fixed light source 1, mobile light source 2, driving device 3,
Intensity of illumination sensor 4, the first mounting rack 5 and the second mounting rack 6.The fixed light source 1 is mounted on the first mounting rack 5, institute
It states intensity of illumination sensor 4 to be mounted on fixed light source 1, the driving device 3 is slidably mounted on the second mounting rack 6, described
Mobile light source 2 is mounted in driving device 3.The controller respectively with fixed light source 1, mobile light source 2, driving device 3 and light
It is communicated to connect according to intensity sensor 4.
The working principle of the present embodiment are as follows: intensity of illumination sensor 4 detects the intensity of illumination of corresponding fixed light source 1, and will
Testing result is sent to controller, thinks corresponding 1 failure of fixed light source when the intensity of illumination detected is lower than preset value, controls
Device processed issues signal to corresponding driving device 3, and driving device 3 drives mobile light source 2 to move to failure after receiving the signal
Fixed light source 1 at carry out light filling so that prolonged illumination will not be caused to lack after 1 failure of fixed light source, ensure that light
According to continuity, be conducive to the growth of crop in plant factor.
Plant factor's light-source system further includes alarm, and the alarm and controller communicate to connect, and alarm is used
It alarms in when having detected 1 failure of fixed light source, reminds user's on-call maintenance, the corresponding fixed light source 1 of replacement.This reality
It applies in example, controller is all made of wireless communication with driving device 3, intensity of illumination sensor 4 and alarm and connect, such as WiFi
Network and 3G/4G network etc.；For controller using single-chip microcontroller or PLC etc., concrete model can be AT89S51/52, SIEMENS-
S7-1500 etc., for other devices such as fixed light source 1, mobile light source 2, driving device 3, intensity of illumination sensor 4 and alarms
Part, using the commercial product with corresponding function, the present embodiment is not related to the improvement to these devices itself.
Preferably, first mounting rack 5 is located above or below the second mounting rack 6, by the first mounting rack 5 and second
Mounting rack 6 is arranged in different planes, is conducive to the movement of driving device 3.It is located at the second mounting rack 6 in the first mounting rack 5
Top when, the second mounting rack 6 is preferably made of translucent material, such as acrylic, polycarbonate, glass etc., is greatly decreased
The blocking for the light that second mounting rack 6 generates fixed light source 1.
First mounting rack 5 includes at least one fixed strip, and fixed light source 1 is equipped on every fixed strip, and every solid
The quantity for determining the fixed light source 1 installed on item can be one or more, be determined according to the actual size of plant factor.Institute
Stating the second mounting rack 6 includes at least one set of guide rail 61, is provided with rack gear 62 on the guide rail 61, is arranged in the driving device 3
Have and is fitted to guide rail 61 by gear 32 and rack gear 62 with the matched gear 32 of the rack gear 62, the driving device 3
On；Cooperated between driving device 3 and guide rail 61 by gear 32 and rack gear 62, is improved steady when driving device 3 moves
It is qualitative.
As shown in Fig. 2, every group of guide rail 61 includes two closed slides 61 being located in the same horizontal plane, the driving device
3 include motor for double-ended drive 31, is mounted on the gear 32, the Double shaft-extension on each output shaft of the motor for double-ended drive 31
Two output shafts of motor 31 are separately mounted to 61 on two guide rails, and this structure makes motor for double-ended drive 31 during exercise very
Steadily, avoiding mobile light source 2 in motion process and shaking leads to collision etc..
The cross section of the guide rail 61 is in hook, and the rack gear 62 is mounted on bottom, and the section both ends of guide rail 61 are high
In rack gear 62, so that gear 32 will not allow motor for double-ended drive 31 61 to fall from guide rail moving left and right, safety is improved
Property.
The rack gear 62 includes pedestal, and the pedestal is equipped with multiple rack tooths, and the rack tooth both sides are equipped with baffle, is led to
It crosses and installs baffle additional on rack tooth both sides, baffle can play 32 guiding role of gear, but also can add and moisten in baffle interior
Lubricating oil is to protect the operating of gear 32.
The electric energy that mobile light source 2 and motor for double-ended drive 31 need can be by the power supply that is removably mounted on driving motor 31
Device provides, and can also be electrically connected by longer conducting wire with city, by mains-supplied.
Preferably, fixed light source 1 and mobile light source 2 are all made of the adjustable lamps and lanterns of intensity of illumination, can be according to crop not
Different care intensity is provided with growth cycle, improves the speed of growth of crop.As shown in figure 3, the fixed light source 1 includes
LED light group 11 and heat sink 12, the LED light group 11 are fixed on the first mounting rack 5 by the first fixing piece, the LED light
Group 11 is fixed on heat sink 12 by the second fixing piece, and the intensity of illumination sensor 4 is also mounted on heat sink 12.It will
LED light group 11 is mounted on heat sink 12, and the heat fast spread that heat sink 12 can generate LED light group 11 avoids heat
Amount aggregation, enables 11 long-time stable of LED light group, normal work；The heat sink 12 preferably uses aluminium sheet, aluminium alloy
Plate, good heat dissipation effect and structural strength are high.
The structure of the mobile light source 2 is identical as the structure of fixed light source 1, when both ensure that mobile light source 2 carried out light filling
The consistency of illumination, and reduce the type of light source, improve the convenience of maintenance.
The second lamp bead that the LED light group 11 includes the first lamp bead that spectrum is 440-480nm and spectrum is 640-680nm
At least one of, the light of length 440-480nm, 640-680nm can crop effectively absorb, to the growth of crop have compared with
Big facilitation uses spectrum to carry out providing illumination for the light source of 440-480nm, 640-680nm, so that the light generated is complete
Portion is advantageous to the growth of crop, improves the utilization rate of illumination.It is adjustable that first lamp bead and the second lamp bead are all made of intensity of illumination
Lamp bead.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to herein
Disclosed form, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and
Can be in contemplated scope described herein, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And this field
The modifications and changes that personnel are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, then all should be in right appended by the utility model
It is required that protection scope in.
Claims (10)
1. plant factor's light-source system, which is characterized in that including controller, fixed light source (1), mobile light source (2), driving device
(3), intensity of illumination sensor (4), the first mounting rack (5) and the second mounting rack (6), the controller respectively with fixed light source
(1), mobile light source (2), driving device (3) and intensity of illumination sensor (4) communication connection, the fixed light source (1) are mounted on
On first mounting rack (5), the intensity of illumination sensor (4) is mounted on fixed light source (1), driving device (3) sliding
It is mounted on the second mounting rack (6), the mobile light source (2) is mounted on driving device (3).
2. plant factor's light-source system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed light source (1) and mobile light
Source (2) is the adjustable lamps and lanterns of intensity of illumination.
3. plant factor's light-source system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first mounting rack (5) is located at the
Above or below two mounting racks (6).
4. plant factor's light-source system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second mounting rack (6) includes extremely
Lack one group of guide rail (61), is slidably fitted with driving device (3) on every group of guide rail (61).
5. plant factor's light-source system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided with rack gear on the guide rail (61)
(62), it is provided on the driving device (3) and passes through with the rack gear (62) matched gear (32), the driving device (3)
Gear (32) and rack gear (62) are fitted on guide rail (61).
6. plant factor's light-source system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the driving device (3) includes twin shaft
It stretches motor (31), is mounted on the gear (32) on each output shaft of the motor for double-ended drive (31), every group of guide rail (61)
Including two closed slides (61) being located in the same horizontal plane, two output shafts of the motor for double-ended drive (31) are installed respectively
On two guide rails (61).
7. plant factor's light-source system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed light source (1) includes LED light
Group (11) and heat sink (12), the LED light group (11) are fixed on the first mounting rack (5) by the first fixing piece, the LED
Lamp group (11) is fixed on heat sink (12) by the second fixing piece.
8. plant factor's light-source system according to claim 1 or claim 7, which is characterized in that the structure of the mobile light source (2)
It is identical as the structure of fixed light source (1).
9. plant factor's light-source system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the LED light group (11) includes spectrum
At least one of the second lamp bead that the first lamp bead and spectrum for 440-480nm are 640-680nm.
10. plant factor's light-source system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that plant factor's light-source system is also
Including alarm, the alarm and controller are communicated to connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821516758.0U CN208724468U (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Plant factor's light-source system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821516758.0U CN208724468U (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Plant factor's light-source system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208724468U true CN208724468U (en) | 2019-04-12 |
Family
ID=66034717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821516758.0U Active CN208724468U (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Plant factor's light-source system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208724468U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110278797A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-27 | 安徽科杰粮保仓储设备有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse automatic illumination compensating apparatus and method |
| CN110521428A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-12-03 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | It is a kind of can horizontal and vertically movable LED light source culture apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-09-17 CN CN201821516758.0U patent/CN208724468U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110278797A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-27 | 安徽科杰粮保仓储设备有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse automatic illumination compensating apparatus and method |
| CN110521428A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-12-03 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | It is a kind of can horizontal and vertically movable LED light source culture apparatus |
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