CN208722458U - A kind of observation experiment case simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation - Google Patents

A kind of observation experiment case simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208722458U
CN208722458U CN201721608842.0U CN201721608842U CN208722458U CN 208722458 U CN208722458 U CN 208722458U CN 201721608842 U CN201721608842 U CN 201721608842U CN 208722458 U CN208722458 U CN 208722458U
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China
Prior art keywords
well
simulation
steam
variety
wellbore hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721608842.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴兆徽
曹秋颖
吴光焕
李伟
刘西雷
刘华夏
陈明铭
吴颖昊
翟麟秀
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Exploration and Development Research Institute of Sinopec Henan Oilfield Branch Co
Exploration and Development Research Institute of Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Co
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Exploration and Development Research Institute of Sinopec Henan Oilfield Branch Co
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Priority to CN201721608842.0U priority Critical patent/CN208722458U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of observation experiment casees simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation, including glass box, simulation wellbore hole, transparent glass sand is filled in the glass box, the simulation wellbore hole being evenly arranged is inserted into glass sand, multiple uniformly distributed simulation wellbore holes constitute simulation well pattern, the simulation wellbore hole includes simulation oil recovery pit shaft and simulation gas injection pit shaft, wherein the steam pipe of the upper end well head connection steam generation facility of simulation gas injection well.The steam generation facility is hot-water bottle, and steam pipe is silica gel pipeline, and silica gel pipeline one end connects the spout of hot-water bottle, the well head of other end connection simulation gas injection well.The built-in three layers of transparent glass sand of glass box, intermediate interval therein contain the oil plant incarnadined in the transparent glass sand of layer position where the bottom of simulation wellbore hole.The device can simulate anti-9 points, it is 7 points anti-, 5 points, arrangement staggeredly, various well patterns, the steam for very easily observing all kinds of well patterns such as irregular drive situation.

Description

A kind of observation experiment case simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil field development field, specifically a kind of observation simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation Experimental box.
Background technique
It yet there are no the physical simulating device for simulating various well patterns of handling up.However, carrying out oil reservoir development design, well pattern It is critically important content with well spacing, various well pattern types cut both ways, and need to carry out physical analogy to its effect, to observe reality The throughput prediction of object simulation.
" inverted nine-spot pattern " each unit be a square, centre have a bite producing well and eight mouthfuls of periphery water injection well or Steam injection well.By the note of 9 method areal well patterns, adopt well exchange position after become anti-9 method well patterns.Its note adopts well number ratio For 1:3.Due to 9 method well pattern notes, well number is adopted than high, therefore frequently with inverted nine spot water flooding pattern or steam injection.
The steam injection well of " five-spot pattern " is arranged in the center of square, and 4 mouthfuls of producing wells of surrounding are located at 4 tops of square Point.The ratio between steam injection Jing Jing number and producing well well number are 1:1, thus the water injection rate task that every mouthful of steam injection well undertakes is medium.
The steam injection well of " seven spot pattern " is arranged in the center of regular hexagon, and 6 mouthfuls of producing wells of surrounding are located at 6 of regular hexagon Vertex.In seven spot pattern, every mouthful of steam injection well influences 6 mouthfuls of producing wells of surrounding, and every mouthful of producing well is by 3 mouthfuls of steam injection well shadows around It rings.In this well pattern, the ratio between steam injection Jing Jing number and producing well well number are 1:2, i.e. every mouthful of steam injection well averagely undertakes two mouthfuls of oil recoveries The water injection rate task of well, such water injection rate task is than the task weight that the steam injection well of four-spot pattern and five-spot pattern undertakes.
" nine-spot pattern " steam injection well is arranged in the center of square, 8 mouthfuls of producing wells of surrounding be located at 4 vertex of square with On the central point of four edges, every mouthful of steam injection well influences 8 mouthfuls of producing wells of surrounding.This 8 mouthfuls of producing wells are divided into end hole and corner well: 4 mouthfuls Producing well positioned at square four edges midpoint claims end hole, and in addition 4 mouthfuls of producing wells for being located at square four vertex are known as corner well, The injector producer distance of corner well is 1.4 times of the injector producer distance of end hole.Every mouthful of end hole is influenced by 2 mouthfuls of steam injection wells around, and every bicker Well is then influenced by 4 mouthfuls of steam injection wells around.In this well pattern, the ratio between steam injection Jing Jing number and producing well well number be 1:3, i.e., every mouthful Steam injection well averagely undertakes the water injection rate task of 3 mouthfuls of producing wells.Such water injection rate task is heavier.Nine-spot pattern steam injection well number compared with Less, the heavier water filling task that every mouthful of steam injection well undertakes is main disadvantage.
Current steam flooding three-dimensional physical simulation device is all to carry out physical analogy to injection, the simple scenario to recover the oil, no It is simulation " well pattern ", there is presently no the steam of " simulating all kinds of well patterns " to drive physical simulation experiment device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of observation experiment case simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation, the devices Can simulate anti-9 points, it is 7 points anti-, 5 points, arrangement staggeredly, the various well patterns such as irregular, very easily observe the steaming of all kinds of well patterns Vapour drives situation.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses following technical solution, a kind of a variety of well pattern steam drives of simulation The observation experiment case of situation, including glass box, simulation wellbore hole fill transparent glass sand in the glass box, insert in glass sand Enter the simulation wellbore hole being evenly arranged, multiple uniformly distributed simulation wellbore holes constitute simulation well pattern, and the simulation wellbore hole includes that simulation is recovered the oil Pit shaft and simulation gas injection pit shaft, wherein the steam pipe of the upper end well head connection steam generation facility of simulation gas injection well.
The steam generation facility is hot-water bottle, and steam pipe is silica gel pipeline, and silica gel pipeline one end connects the pot of hot-water bottle Mouth, the well head of other end connection simulation gas injection well.
The simulation wellbore hole is plastic barrel.
The hot-water bottle is squatted on electromagnetic oven, has temperature display on electromagnetic oven.
The built-in three layers of transparent glass sand of glass box, intermediate interval therein, i.e., layer position where the bottom of simulation wellbore hole Transparent glass sand in, contain the oil plant incarnadined.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art
The observation experiment case of a variety of well pattern steam drive situations of the simulation uses transparent glass sand, transparent glass case, to see The case where red oil plant is by steam displacement is examined, good observation device is provided;Steam generation facility is using the warm for being easy to obtain Kettle can be convenient simulation steam and drive situation, steam drive situation;Emulation pit shaft can be inserted in any position of glass sand, can be with Simulate various complex rule well patterns and irregular well pattern.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional figure that the utility model " anti-9 points single " well pattern steam drives mock inspection case;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional figure that the utility model " two groups anti-9 points " well pattern steam drives mock inspection case;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional figure that the utility model " two groups anti-7 points " well pattern steam drives mock inspection case;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional figure that the utility model " arrangement staggered well pattern " steam drives mock inspection case;
Fig. 5 is the sand body separation situation schematic diagram for observing case.
In figure: 1- glass box, 2- plastic barrel, 3- transparent glass sand, 4- simulation well head, 5- emulate open hole well bottom, 6- steam Oil-containing upper layer glass sand, 12- do not contain by generating device, 7- silica gel pipeline, 8- temperature display, 9- steam injection well, 10- producing well, 11- Reddish oil middle layer glass sand, 13- not oil-containing lower layer glass sand.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description and technology contents in relation to the utility model, cooperation Detailed description of the invention is as follows, however attached drawing is only to refer to With purposes of discussion, not it is used to limit the utility model.
According to Fig. 1, Fig. 5, a kind of observation experiment case simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation, including glass box, mould Intend pit shaft, fills transparent glass sand in the glass box, the simulation wellbore hole being evenly arranged is inserted into glass sand, it is multiple uniformly distributed Simulation wellbore hole constitutes simulation well pattern, and the simulation wellbore hole includes simulation oil recovery pit shaft and simulation gas injection pit shaft, wherein simulating gas injection The steam pipe of the upper end well head connection steam generation facility of well.The built-in three layers of transparent glass sand of glass box, centre therein Interval contains the oil plant incarnadined in the transparent glass sand of layer position where the bottom of simulation wellbore hole.The simulation wellbore hole is modeling Barrel.Plastic barrel, cylinder is interior to be free of sand grains.
The steam generation facility is hot-water bottle, and steam pipe is silica gel pipeline, and silica gel pipeline one end connects the pot of hot-water bottle Mouth, the well head of other end connection simulation gas injection well.The simulation wellbore hole is plastic barrel.The hot-water bottle is squatted on electromagnetic oven, There is temperature display on electromagnetic oven.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1, Fig. 5 show the specific implementation that the utility model " single inverted nine-spot pattern " steam drives the mock inspection case of situation Mode: physical analogy observation cabinet the names of the parts are glass box 1, plastic barrel 2, transparent glass sand 3, simulation well head 4, emulation Open hole well bottom 5;Steam generation facility realizes that more rounds are handled up using the common hot-water bottle 6 easily obtained;Transfer line is by a plurality of Silica gel pipeline 7 forms.Three layers of sand grains are filled in the glass box, wherein intermediate interval, i.e., the transparent glass of layer position where shaft bottom In sand, contain the oil plant incarnadined.In the periphery sand grains, it is inserted with the plastic barrel 2 of imitative pit shaft, is free of sand grains in cylinder;The steam Between generator 6 and plastic barrel 2, connected by silicone tube 7.
The use of step includes: step 1, arranges triplex glass sand in glass observation case, middle layer glass sand contains reddish oil; Step 2 arranges single inverted nine-spot pattern, is free of glass sand in pit shaft;Step 3, the built-in full water of steam generation pot, and make it After boiling, steam be will be slow into emulation steam injection pipe;Step 4, the displacement situation of observation shooting reddish oil.
Embodiment 2:
Fig. 2, Fig. 5 show the specific implementation that the utility model " two groups of inverted nine-spot patterns " steam drives the mock inspection case of situation Mode: physical analogy observation cabinet the names of the parts are glass box 1, plastic barrel 2, transparent glass sand 3, simulation well head 4, emulation Open hole well bottom 5;Steam generation facility 6 realizes that more rounds are handled up using the common hot-water bottle easily obtained;Transfer line is by a plurality of Silica gel pipeline 7 forms.Three layers of sand grains are filled in the glass box, wherein intermediate interval, i.e., the transparent glass of layer position where shaft bottom In sand, contain the oil plant incarnadined.In the periphery sand grains, it is inserted with the plastic barrel 2 of imitative pit shaft, is free of sand grains in cylinder;The steam Between generating device 6 and plastic barrel 2, connected by silica gel pipeline 7.
Application method is that glass is observed in case, replaces triplex glass sand, and middle layer glass sand contains reddish oil;Arrange two groups Inverted nine-spot pattern;Steam injection, steam are easily discharged from perimeter well two steam injection pipes simultaneously;The displacement feelings of Synchronous shooting reddish oil Condition.
Embodiment 3:
Fig. 3, Fig. 5 show the specific implementation that the utility model " two groups of anti-seven spot patterns " steam drives the mock inspection case of situation Mode:
The physical analogy observation cabinet the names of the parts that all kinds of well pattern steam drive situations are, glass box 1, plastic barrel 2, thoroughly Bright glass sand 3, simulation well head 4, emulation open hole well bottom 5;Steam generation facility 6 is realized more using the common hot-water bottle easily obtained Round is handled up;Transfer line is made of a plurality of silica gel pipeline 7.Three layers of sand grains are filled in the glass box, wherein intermediate interval, i.e., Where shaft bottom in the transparent glass sand of layer position, contain the oil plant incarnadined.In the periphery sand grains, it is inserted with the plastic barrel 2 of imitative pit shaft, Sand grains is free of in cylinder;Between the steam generation facility 6 and plastic barrel 2, connected by silica gel pipeline 7.
In use, rearranged triplex glass sand and two groups of anti-seven spot patterns, two steam injection pipes steam injection simultaneously, in observation The displacement situation of reddish oil in layer glass sand.
Embodiment 4:
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 show the specific embodiment that the utility model " staggered well pattern " steam drives the mock inspection case of situation:
The observation experiment case the names of the parts that a variety of well pattern steam of the simulation drive situations are, glass box 1, plastic barrel 2, transparent Glass sand 3, simulation well head 4, emulation open hole well bottom 5;Steam generation facility 6 realizes more wheels using the common hot-water bottle easily obtained It is secondary to handle up;Transfer line is made of a plurality of silica gel pipeline 7.Three layers of sand grains are filled in the glass box, wherein intermediate interval, i.e. well Where bottom in the transparent glass sand of layer position, contain the oil plant incarnadined.In the periphery sand grains, it is inserted with the plastic barrel 2 of imitative pit shaft, cylinder It is interior to be free of sand grains;Between the steam generation facility 6 and plastic barrel 2, connected by silica gel pipeline 7.
In use, arrange triplex glass sand and staggered well pattern, seven steam injection pipes simultaneously or interaction steam injection, observe middle layer glass The displacement situation of reddish oil in glass sand.
The device uses transparent glass sand, transparent glass case, to observe the case where red oil plant is by steam displacement, provides Good observation device;Steam generation facility can be convenient simulation steam drive situation, steam drives using the hot-water bottle for being easy to obtain Situation;Emulation pit shaft can be inserted in any position of glass sand, can simulate various complex rule well patterns and irregular well pattern, be The steam for observing all kinds of well patterns drives situation, provides good physical simulating device.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, for the technician, the utility model is not being departed from Under the premise of concept, several modifications and improvements can be made.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of observation experiment case simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situations, which is characterized in that including glass box, simulation wellbore hole, Transparent glass sand is filled in the glass box, and the simulation wellbore hole being evenly arranged, multiple uniformly distributed simulation wells are inserted into glass sand Cylinder constitutes simulation well pattern, and the simulation wellbore hole includes simulation oil recovery pit shaft and simulation gas injection pit shaft, wherein simulation gas injection well is upper Hold the steam pipe of well head connection steam generation facility.
2. a kind of observation experiment case simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating steam generation facility is hot-water bottle, and steam pipe is silica gel pipeline, and silica gel pipeline one end connects the spout of hot-water bottle, and the other end connects Connect the well head of simulation gas injection well.
3. a kind of observation experiment case simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist In the simulation wellbore hole is plastic barrel.
4. a kind of observation experiment case simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute It states hot-water bottle to squat on electromagnetic oven, there is temperature display on electromagnetic oven.
5. a kind of observation experiment case simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist In the built-in three layers of transparent glass sand of glass box, intermediate interval therein, i.e., layer position is transparent where the bottom of simulation wellbore hole In glass sand, contain the oil plant incarnadined.
CN201721608842.0U 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of observation experiment case simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation Expired - Fee Related CN208722458U (en)

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CN201721608842.0U CN208722458U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of observation experiment case simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721608842.0U CN208722458U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of observation experiment case simulated a variety of well pattern steam and drive situation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110500068A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-11-26 成都理工大学 A kind of simulation well spacing and the large-scale physical model experiment device and method adopted is infused in situ

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110500068A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-11-26 成都理工大学 A kind of simulation well spacing and the large-scale physical model experiment device and method adopted is infused in situ
CN110500068B (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-07-27 成都理工大学 Large physical model experiment device and method for simulating well spacing and in-situ injection and production

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