CN208719872U - A kind of side entering type plant light source of no light guide plate - Google Patents
A kind of side entering type plant light source of no light guide plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN208719872U CN208719872U CN201821395488.2U CN201821395488U CN208719872U CN 208719872 U CN208719872 U CN 208719872U CN 201821395488 U CN201821395488 U CN 201821395488U CN 208719872 U CN208719872 U CN 208719872U
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- light
- guide plate
- type plant
- light source
- entering type
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
A kind of side entering type plant light source of no light guide plate, including shell, diffuser plate, combination reflective structure, LED light, unrestrained light reflecting board, diffuser plate is mounted at the lower ending opening of shell, unrestrained light reflecting board is installed on the top in shell, combination reflective structure is installed on the both ends in shell, LED light is installed on the bottom of combination reflective structure, and combination reflective structure is composite parabolic reflector.The utility model has many advantages, such as that emergent light is uniformly mixed and light efficiency height, brightness are high.The utility model belongs to plant light sources technical field.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the side entering type plant light source of plant light sources technical field more particularly to a kind of no light guide plate.
Background technique
The rise for being increasingly reduced to plant factor of population sharply increased with cultivated area provides condition, plant factor
The production system for the Sustainable Development of Modern Agriculture made using high-tech, by control environment for example temperature, humidity, illumination,
The proportion of inorganic matter and organic matter provides necessary condition for plant growth, to reach shortening plant growing cycle, improves
The purpose of production efficiency is the direction of the future of agriculture development.Light environment is one of key element of plant growth, can be direct
Plant growth and development process and chemical substance accumulation are influenced, in addition, illumination is also all the more extensive in the application of plant fresh-keeping aspect, this makes
Obtaining plant illumination becomes one of research hotspot, correspondingly, the plant illumination light source of exploitation function admirable is particularly important.LED
As the third generation lighting source that recent years rises, there are three advantages on plant illumination.First, plant carries out photosynthetic work
It is mainly that the blood orange light that wavelength is 610-720nm and the blue violet light that wavelength is 400-510nm, LED can be sent out with the light of absorption
Monochromatic light spectrum required for plant out；Second, LED light spectrum has adjustability, can be according to different plants in different growth steps
Demand of the section to light, adjusts the light quality ratio of LED, obtains complex spectrum, realizes precisely to light；Third, LED is small in size, energy conservation, light
Electrotransformation is high-efficient, can improve space utilization rate with compact arrangement.
Had already appeared a plurality of types of LED plant light sources in the market, but existing LED plant lamp have it is certain
Red blue lamp pearl is carried out simple array arrangement as in plant illumination lamps and lanterns by defect, but without carrying out secondary optical design,
Since light does not have enough distances to be coupled, low illumination uniformity will lead to short distance area of illumination and red blue light spot occurs, lead
Cause the growth luminous environment with a batch of plant different, the growth cycle and quality of plant just have larger difference.In order to enable
Illumination uniformity is more preferable, and light guide plate can be added in side entering type plant light source in lamps and lanterns, to keep light multiple inside light guide plate
The purpose of uniform in light emission is reflected up to, however the light guide plate in the more uniform lamps and lanterns of illumination is often more thick and heavy, and due to
Light is absorbed in light guide plate, causes light extraction efficiency low, and lamps and lanterns are more heavy, and cost is high.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of side entering type plant light source of high no light guide plate of light extraction efficiency,
It, which also feels, simple structure, lightweight, brightness height, uniform in light emission.
A kind of side entering type plant light source of no light guide plate, including shell, diffuser plate, combination reflective structure, LED light, unrestrained light
Reflecting plate, diffuser plate are mounted at the lower ending opening of shell, and unrestrained light reflecting board is installed on the top in shell, combine reflective structure
The both ends in shell are installed on, LED light is installed on the bottom of combination reflective structure, and combination reflective structure is that composite parabolic is reflective
Cup.Using this structure, after the light of LED light transmitting carries out the scattering of multi-angle by composite parabolic reflector, reflected light graze
To diffuser plate to project lamps and lanterns, only sub-fraction reflexes to unrestrained light reflecting board and is absorbed by unrestrained light reflecting board, therefore big portion
Graze is divided to diffuser plate, so that emergent light is uniformly mixed, and light efficiency is high, brightness is high.
Preferably, combination reflective structure further includes reflector, reflector in a tubular form, the diameter and composite parabolic of reflector
The diameter of the opening of reflector is identical.Using this structure, since the pipeline of reflection lengthens, the distance of reflection is lengthened, low-angle
Light is also reflected onto diffuser plate, therefore less light reflexes to unrestrained light reflecting board, and more light reflex to diffuser plate, thus light
Effect is higher, brightness is higher.
Preferably, reflective structure is combined Open Side Down inclination.Using this structure, tilted since Open Side Down, it is originally anti-
The light reflective structure that is combined for being incident upon unrestrained light reflecting board blocks, and less light reflexes to unrestrained light reflecting board, and more light reflex to
Diffuser plate, so that light efficiency is higher, brightness is higher.
Preferably, the upper and lower surface of diffuser plate all has several continuous prisms, and the bottom edge side length of the prism of upper surface
The bottom edge side length of the prism of lower surface is small, and the height of the prism of the upper and lower surfaces of diffuser plate is consistent.Using this structure, avoid
Serious Fresnel reflection phenomenon is generated due to graze, promotes light emission effect, light efficiency, brightness.
Preferably, prism is regular triangular prism.Using this structure, the light reflection of graze to diffuser plate is less, and emergent light is more,
Light efficiency is high.
Preferably, diffuser plate is made of PMMA material.Using this structure, material is light, heat-resisting durable.
Preferably, LED light includes red LED lamp and blue LED lamp, red LED lamp and blue LED lamp cross arrangement, and
The distance between adjacent two lamp is identical.Using this structure, red blue-light source cross-distribution be conducive to light be superimposed on light-emitting surface it is mixed
It closes, makes lamps and lanterns light-out effect more evenly.
Preferably, unrestrained light reflecting board includes plate body and diffusive reflective film, and diffusive reflective film is pasted on plate body inner wall.Using this knot
Structure, production is simple, and diffusing reflection effect is good.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is by being installed on composite parabolic reflector, LED for LED light
After the light of lamp transmitting carries out the scattering of multi-angle by composite parabolic reflector, reflected light graze to diffuser plate is to project lamp
Tool, and in the reflector of composite parabolic reflector side adapter tube shape, and then it is anti-that script sub-fraction can be made to reflex to unrestrained light
Penetrating the low-angle light of plate, also graze is to diffuser plate, therefore most light grazes arrive diffuser plate, so that emergent light mixes more evenly,
And light efficiency is high, brightness is high；The upper and lower surface of diffuser plate in the utility model all has several continuous prisms, therefore energy
It avoids generating serious Fresnel reflection phenomenon due to graze, to promote light emission effect, light efficiency, brightness；This reality
It include red LED lamp and blue LED lamp with novel middle LED light, red LED lamp and blue LED lamp cross arrangement, and adjacent two lamp
The distance between it is identical, be superimposed mixing on light-emitting surface since red blue-light source cross-distribution is conducive to light, go out lamps and lanterns
Light effect is more evenly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of diagrammatic cross-section of the side entering type plant light source of no light guide plate.
Fig. 2 is the Rankine-Hugoniot relations schematic diagram of the utility model LED light.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of compound parabolic reflector.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of reflector.
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic cross-section for combining reflective structure.
Fig. 6 is LED light, combined reflected structure, unrestrained light reflecting board, the location diagram between diffuser plate.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of diffuser plate.
Wherein, 1 is LED light, and 2 be combination reflective structure, and 3 be diffuser plate, and 4 be unrestrained light reflecting board, and 5 be shell, and 6 be simulation
Light mixing light, 7 be compound parabolic reflector, 8 be reflector, and 9 be red LED lamp, and 10 be blue LED lamp.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
For sake of convenience, be now described as follows to hereafter described orientation: hereafter described up and down direction and Fig. 1's itself is upper
Lower direction is consistent.
It as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, is a kind of side entering type plant light source of no light guide plate of the utility model, including shell, expansion
It falls apart, combine reflective structure, LED light, unrestrained light reflecting board, diffuser plate is mounted at the lower ending opening of shell, and diffuser plate is light
Face, unrestrained light reflecting board are installed on the top in shell, and combination reflective structure is installed on the both ends in shell, and LED light is installed on group
Close the bottom of reflective structure.Reflector is combined into tubular reflector and combines reflective structure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of diagrammatic cross-section of the side entering type plant light source of no light guide plate, and global shape is approximately rectangle, and
Show the composition of each component and the light mixing light of simulation.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of LED light arrangement, and LED light is placed on the bottom of combination reflective structure.Such as Fig. 2, rectangle generation
Table red LED lamp, circle represent blue LED lamp, and red and blue LED lamp is distributed in the left and right sides of lamps and lanterns, and intersect row at equal intervals
Cloth, red and blue LED lamp cross-distribution are conducive to light and are superimposed mixing on light-emitting surface, make lamps and lanterns light-out effect more evenly.
Fig. 3 is composite parabolic reflector (cpc).Fig. 4 is reflector in a tubular form, the opening of composite parabolic reflector
The diameter at place and the diameter of reflector are consistent, and reflector is connected to reflecting cup-shaped become of composite parabolic and combines reflective structure, to light
Line is reflected, and is added after tubular reflector, and the combinations of reflections structure of double reflection can reflect LED light low-angle light,
Long narrow emergent light is obtained, and then obtains bigger graze hot spot.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of composite parabolic reflector Yu reflector combination structure, the divergent beams that LED light issues, warp
Composite parabolic reflector is assembled and graze slackens Fresnel reflection effect on light-emitting surface plate, then by two-sided prism-shaped diffuser plate
Project lamps and lanterns.
Fig. 6 is LED light, combines reflective structure, overflows the location diagram between light reflecting board, diffuser plate, combines reflective knot
Structure and unrestrained light reflecting board, diffuser plate are not to arrange in horizontal layer, and the opening of reflective composite structure slopes slightly downward, and are tilted
Angle will be adjusted according to lamps and lanterns specific size.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of diffuser plate, if light and light-emitting surface angle are too small, serious luxuriant and rich with fragrance alunite can be generated in outgoing
You reflection, in order to avoid generating serious Fresnel reflection phenomenon due to graze, using the diffuser plate with two-sided prism as
Light-emitting surface plate.In the present embodiment, the prism of the upper and lower surface of diffuser plate is triangular prism, and the prism of the lower surface of diffuser plate
Triangle base be greater than diffuser plate upper surface prism triangle base, the height of the prism of the upper and lower surfaces of diffuser plate
Degree is consistent, it is possible to reduce above-mentioned phenomenon improves light extraction efficiency.
The diffusing reflection area of unrestrained light reflecting board can be made by a variety of methods, directly be sticked on plate body inner wall in the present embodiment
One layer of diffusive reflective film.Various optical designs can also directly be processed by integration when making plate body.
Diffuser plate preferentially uses PMMA material, and processing method is not limited to traditional injection molding technique.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of utility model, but the embodiments of the present invention is not by above-mentioned reality
Apply the limitation of example, it is made under other any spiritual essence and principles without departing from the utility model change, modification, substitution,
Combination simplifies, and should be equivalent substitute mode, is included within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of side entering type plant light source of no light guide plate, it is characterised in that: including shell, diffuser plate, combination reflective structure,
LED light, unrestrained light reflecting board, diffuser plate are mounted at the lower ending opening of shell, and unrestrained light reflecting board is installed on the top in shell, group
It closes reflective structure and is installed on the both ends in shell, LED light is installed on the bottom of combination reflective structure, and combination reflective structure is compound
Paraboloid reflecting cup.
2. the side entering type plant light source of a kind of no light guide plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: combination reflective structure is also
Including reflector, in a tubular form, the diameter of reflector is identical with the diameter of the opening of composite parabolic reflector for reflector.
3. the side entering type plant light source of a kind of no light guide plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: combine reflective structure
Inclination that Open Side Down.
4. the side entering type plant light source of a kind of no light guide plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper following table of diffuser plate
Face all has several continuous prisms, and the bottom edge side length of the prism of the bottom edge side length lower surface of the prism of upper surface is small, expands
The height of the prism of the upper and lower surfaces to fall apart is consistent.
5. the side entering type plant light source of a kind of no light guide plate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: prism is positive trigone
Column.
6. the side entering type plant light source of a kind of no light guide plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: diffuser plate uses PMMA
Material is made.
7. the side entering type plant light source of a kind of no light guide plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: LED light includes red
LED light and blue LED lamp, red LED lamp and blue LED lamp cross arrangement, and the distance between adjacent two lamp is identical.
8. the side entering type plant light source of a kind of no light guide plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: unrestrained light reflecting board includes
Plate body and diffusive reflective film, diffusive reflective film are pasted on plate body inner wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821395488.2U CN208719872U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of side entering type plant light source of no light guide plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821395488.2U CN208719872U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of side entering type plant light source of no light guide plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208719872U true CN208719872U (en) | 2019-04-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821395488.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208719872U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of side entering type plant light source of no light guide plate |
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| CN (1) | CN208719872U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108916675A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-30 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of side entering type plant light source of no light guide plate |
-
2018
- 2018-08-28 CN CN201821395488.2U patent/CN208719872U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108916675A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-30 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of side entering type plant light source of no light guide plate |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190409 Termination date: 20190828 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |