CN208719860U - A kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device - Google Patents

A kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208719860U
CN208719860U CN201821573233.0U CN201821573233U CN208719860U CN 208719860 U CN208719860 U CN 208719860U CN 201821573233 U CN201821573233 U CN 201821573233U CN 208719860 U CN208719860 U CN 208719860U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
petroleum
shell
top cover
agitating shaft
flowline
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821573233.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹晓云
范峥嵘
刘力华
周明霞
杨季枫
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Priority to CN201821573233.0U priority Critical patent/CN208719860U/en
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Publication of CN208719860U publication Critical patent/CN208719860U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary devices, including top cover, flowline, inlet suction port, valve, shell, stabilizer blade, stirring fan, lower shaft, agitating shaft, oil inlet pipe, ring flange, casing, fuel inlet fitting, pressure sensor, motor, hanging ring, heating rod, communication box and communication board.The utility model contains stirring mechanism, after injecting light petrol, motor drives agitating shaft rotation, the stirring fan of agitating shaft stirs the intracorporal petroleum of shell, so that light petrol is quickly mixed with petroleum, to quickly reduce the viscosity of petroleum itself, greatly reduce the generation of petroleum pipeline stopping state, accelerate the flow velocity of petroleum, pressure sensor and communication board, pressure value inside pipeline can be sent to the background computer of neighbouring pressurizing point by communication board in real time, be conducive to staff and situations such as whether pipeline leaks or block is judged according to the variation of pressure value.

Description

A kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of petroleum transportation auxiliary device, specifically a kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device, Belong to petroleum machinery applied technical field.
Background technique
Petroleum is a kind of sticky, dark brown liquid, and referred to as " blood of industry ", there are stone in upper crustal some areas Oil storage, main component is the mixture of various alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon, and petroleum is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, Be important one of energy, petroleum is also many chemical industries, such as solution, chemical fertilizer, insecticide and plastics raw material, stone Oil is transported specified place after mining and carries out petroleum fractionating, to extract the oil of different purposes, transporting petroleum When generally pipeline is used to be transported, the flow velocity of pipeline transportation petroleum and the viscosity of petroleum itself have a much relations, thus When being transported, adds light petrol into petroleum usually to reduce petroleum viscosity, improve its mobility.
Existing petroleum does not contain assistant conveyance device when carrying out pipeline transportation by exploitation station more, is added in light petrol It after petroleum, can not mostly be mixed in time with petroleum, can not quickly reduce the viscosity of petroleum itself, may cause pipeline Blocking, is unfavorable for the transport of petroleum, while pipeline carries out not containing pressure sensor when petroleum transportation more, can not will be inside pipeline Pressure value transmitted in real time, in line clogging or leakage, worker can not pass through internal pipe pressure value in time Change and know, there is certain deficiencies.Therefore, a kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device is proposed regarding to the issue above.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary dress It sets.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device, Including shell, top cover, oil inlet pipe, flowline, casing, ring flange and stirring mechanism, the top cover is mounted on shell by bolt Top, the mutual corresponding two sides of shell position have been respectively and fixedly connected with oil inlet pipe and flowline, the oil inlet pipe and fuel-displaced One end of pipe all extends to the inside of shell, is separately installed with fuel inlet fitting and inlet suction port on the oil inlet pipe and flowline, One end of the fuel inlet fitting and inlet suction port extends respectively in oil inlet pipe and flowline, the oil inlet pipe and flowline it is outer Portion is socketed with casing, and described sleeve pipe, which is embedded in, is equipped with heating rod, and the end of oil inlet pipe and flowline far from the shell is equal It is welded with ring flange, lower shaft is equipped with by bearing at the center of the Housing Base top surface, the top surface of the lower shaft is connected with Rectangular fixture block, the stirring mechanism are mounted on top cover, and the bottom surface of the top cover is equipped with pressure sensor, the top of the top cover Face is equipped with communication box, is equipped with communication board in the communication box;
The stirring mechanism includes that motor, agitating shaft and stirring fan, the agitating shaft are installed through vertically by bearing At the center of top cover, the motor is mounted on the top surface of top cover, and the output end of the motor and the top of agitating shaft are affixed, described The bottom end of agitating shaft is connected on the fixture block of lower shaft, and the axial wall of the agitating shaft is connected with multiple stirring fans.
Preferably, four corners of the housing bottom surface are connected with stabilizer blade.
Preferably, there are two hanging rings for the top surface installation of the top cover.
Preferably, the fuel inlet fitting and inlet suction port are mounted on valve.
Preferably, the top cover and shell contact position are equipped with preserving and sealing item.
Preferably, the outer wall cladding of described sleeve pipe is equipped with insulating layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model contains stirring mechanism, after injecting light petrol, motor drives agitating shaft rotation, and agitating shaft stirs It mixes fan to stir the intracorporal petroleum of shell, so that light petrol is quickly mixed with petroleum, to quickly reduce petroleum The viscosity of itself greatly reduces the generation of petroleum pipeline stopping state, accelerates the flow velocity of petroleum, is conducive to improve pipeline transportation The efficiency of petroleum;
It, can be in real time by the pressure value inside pipeline by communication board 2. the utility model contains pressure sensor and communication board Be sent to the background computer of neighbouring pressurizing point, be conducive to staff according to the variation of pressure value judge pipeline whether leak or Situations such as person blocks, while containing heating rod on device casing, when temperature is lower, it can effectively ensure the mobility of petroleum, Be conducive to the transport of petroleum.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 2 is the face A-A schematic diagram in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the utility model main view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model top view.
In figure: 1. top covers, 2. flowlines, 3. inlet suction ports, 4. valves, 5. shells, 6. stabilizer blades, 7. stirring fans, 8. lower shafts, 9. agitating shaft, 10. oil inlet pipes, 11. ring flanges, 12. casings, 13. fuel inlet fittings, 14. pressure sensors, 15. motors, 16. hang Ring, 17. heating rods, 18. communication boxes, 19. communication boards.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device, including shell 5, top cover 1, oil inlet pipe 10, Flowline 2, casing 12, ring flange 11 and stirring mechanism, the top cover 1 are mounted on the top of shell 5, the shell by bolt The mutual corresponding two sides in 5 positions have been respectively and fixedly connected with oil inlet pipe 10 and flowline 2, one end of the oil inlet pipe 10 and flowline 2 The inside of shell 5 is all extended to, is separately installed with fuel inlet fitting 13 and inlet suction port 3 on the oil inlet pipe 10 and flowline 2, just In the access of light petrol and steam, one end of the fuel inlet fitting 13 and inlet suction port 3 extends respectively to oil inlet pipe 10 and fuel-displaced In pipe 2, the outside of the oil inlet pipe 10 and flowline 2 is socketed with casing 12, and described sleeve pipe 12, which is embedded in, is equipped with heating rod 17, Convenient for the heating of oil inlet pipe 10 and flowline 2, the circulation of petroleum when being conducive to improve winter, the oil inlet far from the shell 5 The end of pipe 10 and flowline 2 is welded with ring flange 11, convenient for connecting with petroleum pipeline, in 5 plate top surface of shell Lower shaft 8 is equipped with by bearing at the heart, convenient for the support to agitating shaft 9, improves the stability of agitating shaft 9, the top of the lower shaft 8 Face is connected with rectangular fixture block, and the stirring mechanism is mounted on top cover 1, and the bottom surface of the top cover 1 is equipped with pressure sensor 14, Convenient for the monitoring of device internal pressure, the top surface of the top cover 1 is equipped with communication box 18, is equipped with communication in the communication box 18 Plate 19 is convenient for pressure signal transmission to background computer;
The stirring mechanism includes motor 15, agitating shaft 9 and stirring fan 7, and the agitating shaft 9 runs through peace by bearing vertically At the center of top cover 1, the motor 15 is mounted on the top surface of top cover 1, the output end of the motor 15 and the top of agitating shaft 9 Hold affixed, convenient for driving agitating shaft 9 to rotate, the bottom end of the agitating shaft 9 is connected on the fixture block of lower shaft 8, the agitating shaft 9 Axial wall is connected with multiple stirring fans 7, convenient for the agitation of petroleum in device.
Four corners of 5 bottom surface of shell are connected with stabilizer blade 6, convenient for the fixed installation of device;The top of the top cover 1 There are two hanging rings 16 for face installation, when convenient for device installation, the use of lifting appliance;The fuel inlet fitting 13 and inlet suction port 3 are equal Valve 4 is installed, convenient for the opening and closing of fuel inlet fitting 13 and inlet suction port 3;The top cover 1 is equipped with anti-corrosion with 5 contact position of shell Sealing strip, convenient for improving the leakproofness of device;The outer wall cladding of described sleeve pipe 12 is equipped with insulating layer, and the insulating layer is poly- second Alkene material is made, convenient for the heat preservation of oil inlet pipe 10 and flowline 2.
When the utility model is used, catching on hanging ring 16 with lifting appliance, device is mounted on petroleum transportation beginning Between pipeline, the ring flange 11 of oil inlet pipe 10 and flowline 2 is tightly connected with petroleum pipeline respectively, then by device external power supply And control switch, and the fuel inlet fitting of oil inlet pipe 10 13 is connect with the output end of light petrol oil tank, by inlet suction port 3 and steam The output end of equipment connects, openable at this time when causing flow velocity slower if petroleum viscosity is higher when carrying out petroleum transportation The valve 4 of fuel inlet fitting 13, light petrol is mixed by the petroleum that fuel inlet fitting 13 injects in oil inlet pipe 10, with oil inlet pipe 10 at this time It closing, light petrol can reduce the viscosity of petroleum, be conducive to the flowing of petroleum, and so that motor 15 is worked by control switch at the same time, Agitating shaft 9 rotates when motor 15 works, and stirring fan 7 follows agitating shaft 9 while rotating at this time, dials to the petroleum in shell 5 It is dynamic, so that light petrol is sufficiently quickly mixed with petroleum, the time of petroleum viscosity reduction is accelerated, while stirring fan 7 Petroleum in shell 5 can be stirred to be flowed out by flowline 2, a kind of thrust is advantageously formed, be conducive to the flowing of petroleum, work as winter temperature When lower, oil flow be will be greatly reduced, and make to obtain the work of heating rod 17, heating rod 17 in casing 12 at this time by control switch When work, oil inlet pipe 10 and flowline 2 are heated, the petroleum flowed through is heated, while the valve of inlet suction port 34 being beaten It opens, steam is made to enter air inlet pipe, petroleum is heated, two kinds of heating methods are used cooperatively, the effective molecule for guaranteeing petroleum Activity, reduces its viscosity, at the same the entrance of steam again can a degree of increase internal pressure, increase oil flow, favorably Petroleum carries out pipeline transportation when winter, and the pressure sensor 14 of device can will flow through the real-time pressure value of equipment through communication board 19 It is sent to the control computer of pressurizing point, it is convenient if pressure value stirs the failure larger, this segment pipe of surface occurs when transporting Staff finds the problem in time, advantageously reduces loss.
Pressure sensor 14 is passed using the Switzerland KELLER condenser type 41X41XEI pressure of Han Te Machinery Co., Ltd. purchase Sensor, mating power circuit are provided by producer.
ZD1810 type decelerating motor of the motor 15 using the purchase of Nanjing Zi Dong mechanical equipment Co., Ltd, mating power supply electricity Producer is routed to provide.
Heating rod 17 is using the heating rod of Taizhou Xin Xiang electric heating appliance Co., Ltd purchase, and mating power circuit is by producer It provides.
Communication board 19 is matched using 485 communication board of MD32-485 type of JingLin Zhichuan Science and Technology Ltd., the city Shen Zhen purchase Set power circuit is provided by producer.
It is related to circuit and electronic component and module is the prior art, those skilled in the art may be implemented completely, Without superfluous words, the content of the utility model protection is not related to the improvement for software and method yet.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that by fall in claim containing with important document All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device, it is characterised in that: including shell (5), top cover (1), oil inlet pipe (10), go out Oil pipe (2), casing (12), ring flange (11) and stirring mechanism, the top cover (1) are mounted on the top of shell (5) by bolt, The mutual corresponding two sides in shell (5) position have been respectively and fixedly connected with oil inlet pipe (10) and flowline (2), the oil inlet pipe (10) The inside of shell (5) is all extended to one end of flowline (2), is separately installed on the oil inlet pipe (10) and flowline (2) One end of fuel inlet fitting (13) and inlet suction port (3), the fuel inlet fitting (13) and inlet suction port (3) extends respectively to oil inlet pipe (10) and in flowline (2), the outside of the oil inlet pipe (10) and flowline (2) is socketed with casing (12), described sleeve pipe (12) It is embedded in and heating rod (17) is installed, the end of oil inlet pipe (10) and flowline (2) far from the shell (5) is welded with method Blue disk (11) is equipped with lower shaft (8) at the center of shell (5) plate top surface by bearing, and the top surface of the lower shaft (8) is solid It is connected to rectangular fixture block, the stirring mechanism is mounted on top cover (1), and the bottom surface of the top cover (1) is equipped with pressure sensor (14);The top surface of the top cover (1) is equipped with communication box (18), is equipped with communication board (19) in the communication box (18);
The stirring mechanism includes motor (15), agitating shaft (9) and stirring fan (7), and the agitating shaft (9) is passed through vertically by bearing It wears and is mounted at the center of top cover (1), the motor (15) is mounted on the top surface of top cover (1), the output end of the motor (15) Affixed with the top of agitating shaft (9), the bottom end of the agitating shaft (9) is connected on the fixture block of lower shaft (8), the agitating shaft (9) Axial wall be connected with multiple stirrings fan (7).
2. a kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (5) bottom Four corners in face are connected with stabilizer blade (6).
3. a kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top cover (1) There are two hanging ring (16) for top surface installation.
4. a kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fuel inlet fitting (13) and inlet suction port (3) is mounted on valve (4).
5. a kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top cover (1) with Shell (5) contact position is equipped with preserving and sealing item.
6. a kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sleeve pipe (12) Outer wall cladding is equipped with insulating layer.
CN201821573233.0U 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device Expired - Fee Related CN208719860U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821573233.0U CN208719860U (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821573233.0U CN208719860U (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208719860U true CN208719860U (en) 2019-04-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821573233.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208719860U (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of pipeline transportation petroleum auxiliary device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113250660A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-13 黔南民族师范学院 Concentration regulation and control device for accelerating oil exploitation efficiency

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113250660A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-13 黔南民族师范学院 Concentration regulation and control device for accelerating oil exploitation efficiency

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190409

Termination date: 20190926

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee