CN208718899U - Compression set - Google Patents

Compression set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208718899U
CN208718899U CN201821310570.0U CN201821310570U CN208718899U CN 208718899 U CN208718899 U CN 208718899U CN 201821310570 U CN201821310570 U CN 201821310570U CN 208718899 U CN208718899 U CN 208718899U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode plate
conductive film
cavity
compression set
drainage
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201821310570.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱云涛
刘永亮
赵林斌
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Qingdao Tiangong Certified Creative Technology Ltd
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Qingdao Tiangong Certified Creative Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201821310570.0U priority Critical patent/CN208718899U/en
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of compression set, which includes cavity, and the side of the cavity is embedded with the drainage electrode plate that can lead to high-pressure electrostatic, and conductive conductive film is provided in the cavity, and the conductive film is connected to the drainage electrode plate;The inside cavity is provided with first electrode plate and second electrode plate, and the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate are symmetrical arranged relative to the conductive film;The first electrode plate and the drainage electrode plate and the second electrode plate and the drainage electrode plate external power supply are to form pressure difference.The utility model is moved reciprocatingly between first electrode plate and second electrode plate using Coulomb's law control conductive film with to air work, structure is simple, small in size, control is simple.

Description

Compression set
Technical field
The utility model relates to compressor field more particularly to a kind of compression set and compression set control methods.
Background technique
Currently, existing compression set such as screw compressor, piston compressor, rotor compressor or other compressed formats Compression set, either use DC driven or exchange driving all to generate to use the power on coil and rotating excitation field and act on Rotor forms electro-magnetic motor force rotation torque, and the movement of drive whirlpool disc spins, piston pumps or rolling-rotor does eccentric fortune It is dynamic, it does work to by compressor gas, makes its compression, become high temperature and high pressure gas and be discharged from exhaust apparatus again.
And the compression set of above-mentioned mechanism has that minimum cylinder volume efficiency is too low, cannot press with the gas of liquid Contracting, must carry out gas-liquid separation on compressibility, and complex structural designs are easy to produce gas leakage in the case where certain revolving speed, Lead to compressibility fluctuation of service;Wherein, the traction drive form of movement mechanism is all based on motor, in motor Rotor-side design corresponding movement mechanism, make it under the rotary motion of rotor, band movable orbiting scroll, piston or rolling-rotor fortune It is dynamic;In addition, the tractive force source using motor as movement mechanism, there is the electric energy of motor consumption and is converted into machinery The electric energy of the ratio between kinetic energy, motor consumption cannot be completely converted into mechanical kinetic energy, and the volume of motor is excessive, cost mistake Height, process control is complicated, very big noise is generated in motion process.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of compressor, which utilizes Coulomb's law control Conductive film processed is moved reciprocatingly between first electrode plate and second electrode plate with to air work, structure is simple, it is small in size, Control is simple.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of compression set, including cavity, the side of the cavity are embedded with the drainage electrode plate that can lead to high-pressure electrostatic, institute It states and is provided with conductive conductive film in cavity, the conductive film is connected to the drainage electrode plate;The inside cavity is set It is equipped with first electrode plate and second electrode plate, the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate are relative to the conductive film pair Claim setting;The first electrode plate and the drainage electrode plate and the second electrode plate and the drainage electrode plate are external Power supply is to form pressure difference.
As advanced optimizing for the utility model, the inside cavity includes be formed in the conductive film top One cavity, and it is formed in the second cavity of the conductive film lower part, the first electrode plate is set to first cavity Inside top cavity wall, the second electrode plate is set to the inside bottom cavity wall of second cavity, first cavity Top chamber wall perforation is provided with the first air admission unit and first exhaust unit;The bottom chamber wall perforation of second cavity is provided with Second air admission unit and second exhaust unit.
As advanced optimizing for the utility model, the first air admission unit, first exhaust unit, the second air admission unit and The valve of controllable intake and exhaust pressure is provided in two exhaust units.
As advanced optimizing for the utility model, the side of first electrode plate towards the conductive film is provided with Dielectric layer or dead ring.
As advanced optimizing for the utility model, the side of second electrode plate towards the conductive film is provided with Dielectric layer or dead ring.
As advanced optimizing for the utility model, the side of drainage electrode plate towards the conductive film is provided with Conductive coating.
As advanced optimizing for the utility model, the lateral surface of the drainage electrode plate, which is packaged with, prevents the drainage electricity The insulating seal of pole plate electric leakage.
As advanced optimizing for the utility model, the conductive film is elastomer, the two sides of the conductive film It is provided with conductive coating.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of compression method, uses compression set described in any of the above-described kind of embodiment, packet Include following steps: the positive and negative anodes of power supply are separately connected drainage electrode plate and first electrode plate, and conductive film is made to be powered to the first electricity Pole plate movement, the first cavity volume reduce, so that gas in the first cavity be made to be discharged after being pressurized by first exhaust unit;Or electricity The positive and negative anodes in source are separately connected drainage electrode plate and second electrode plate, so that conductive film is powered and move to second electrode plate, and second Cavity volume reduces, so that gas in the first cavity be made to be discharged after being pressurized by second exhaust unit.
Change after further including steps of exhaust unit exhaust as advanced optimizing for the utility model The power-up sequence of powered electrode plate makes the electrode plate movement of conductive film round about;Change the electricity that is powered according to predeterminated frequency The power-up sequence of pole plate.
It the advantages of prior art is compared, the utility model and has the active effect that
1, the compression set of the utility model by setting first electrode plate, second electrode plate, conductive film and draws Galvanic electricity pole plate is moved reciprocatingly between first electrode plate and second electrode plate using Coulomb's law control conductive film to gas Body acting, structure is simple, small in size, and controls simple.
2, the compression set control method of the utility model, it is suitable by the energization for changing first electrode plate and second electrode plate Sequence moves to control conductive film to first electrode plate or second electrode plate, and then realizes the compression of inside cavity gas.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model compression set;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model compression set;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 2.
In above each figure: 1, cavity;2, the first cavity;21, first electrode plate;22, the first air admission unit;23, first row Gas unit;24, the first end seat;3, the second cavity;31, second electrode plate;32, the second air admission unit;33, second exhaust unit; 34, the second end seat;4, conductive film;5, drainage electrode plate;51, third end seat;6, insulating seal;7, insulating part.
Specific embodiment
In the following, the utility model is specifically described by illustrative embodiment.It should be appreciated, however, that not having In the case where being further discussed below, element, structure and features in an embodiment can also be advantageously incorporated into other implementations In mode.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this is practical Novel limitation.
Term " first ", " second " be used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or Implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or imply Ground includes one or more of the features.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For For those skilled in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the compression set of the utility model, including cavity 1, the side of the cavity 1 is embedded with can It is passed through the drainage electrode plate 5 of high-pressure electrostatic, conductive conductive film 4 is provided in the cavity 1, the conductive film 4 connects Lead to the drainage electrode plate 5;The cavity 1 is internally provided with first electrode plate 21 and second electrode plate 31, the first electrode Plate 21 and the second electrode plate 31 are symmetrical arranged relative to the conductive film 4;The first electrode plate 21 and the drainage Electrode plate 5 and the second electrode plate 31 and 5 external power supply of drainage electrode plate are to form pressure difference.Specifically, the chamber It include for being formed in first cavity 2 on 4 top of conductive film, and being formed in 4 lower part of conductive film inside body 1 Two cavitys 3, the first electrode plate 21 are set to the inside top cavity wall of first cavity 2, and the second electrode plate 31 is set It is placed in the inside bottom cavity wall of second cavity 2, the top chamber wall perforation of first cavity 2 is provided with the first air admission unit 22 and first exhaust unit 23;The bottom chamber wall perforation of second cavity 3 is provided with the second air admission unit 32 and second exhaust Unit 33.
Among the above, conductive film is preferably the fixed round superconducting thin film piece that can be moved up and down in the cavity, conductive film It is connected to drainage electrode plate, when conductive film is connected to positive (or cathode), first electrode plate is connected to cathode (or anode), due to The Coulomb force effect that pressure difference generates, conductive film are moved towards charged particles plate direction.Because between the size and two electrodes of Coulomb force Distance be inversely proportional, i.e., two electrode distances are closer, then Coulomb force is bigger.In conductive film being moved through close to charged electrode plate Cheng Zhong, as the distance between two electrodes are gradually reduced, Coulomb force is continuously increased, and conductive film then accelerates the charged electrode that furthers Plate.During conductive film is compressed, the effective volume of intracavity gas constantly reduces, and pressure is continuously increased, and works as vapour pressure When power reaches setting pressure at expulsion, exhaust unit is opened, and compressed gas is discharged to outside chamber with the further compression of conductive film.This Utility model is by above-mentioned compression process, using Coulomb's law control conductive film between first electrode plate and second electrode plate It moves reciprocatingly so as to air work, structure is simple, small in size, and controls simple.
In addition, power on to realize, among the above, be provided on the first electrode plate 21 can external power supply One end seat 24, be provided on the second electrode plate 31 can external power supply the second end seat 34, on the drainage electrode plate 5 Be provided with can external power supply third end seat 51.
Further, in order to control intake and exhaust, the first air admission unit, first exhaust unit, the second air admission unit and The valve of controllable intake and exhaust pressure is provided in second exhaust unit.
In addition, the caused electrical short when conductive film is close to cavity inner surface in order to prevent, the first electrode plate The side of the conductive film is provided with dielectric layer or dead ring 7.And/or second pole plate is towards the conductive film The side of piece is provided with dielectric layer or dead ring 7.
It leaks electricity in order to prevent, the lateral surface of the drainage electrode plate 5, which is packaged with, prevents the exhausted of the electric leakage of drainage electrode plate 5 Edge seal 6.Among the above, the conductive film 4 is preferably elastomer.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of compression method, which uses pressure described in any of the above-described kind of embodiment Compression apparatus, comprising the following steps: the positive and negative anodes of power supply are separately connected drainage electrode plate and first electrode plate, and conductive film is made to be powered It is moved to first electrode plate, the first cavity volume reduces, to make to pass through first exhaust unit after gas is pressurized in the first cavity Discharge;Or the positive and negative anodes of power supply are separately connected drainage electrode plate and second electrode plate, and conductive film is made to be powered to second electrode plate Movement, the second cavity volume reduce, so that gas in the first cavity be made to be discharged after being pressurized by second exhaust unit.Wherein, exist In first cavity compression process, the first air admission unit is closed, and can open the second air admission unit, and first exhaust unit reaches setting pressure After power, exhaust is opened, the second air admission unit of the second cavity opens air inlet, and second exhaust unit is closed;Similarly, in the second cavity In compression process, the second air admission unit is closed, while can open the first air admission unit, and second exhaust unit reaches setting pressure Afterwards, exhaust is opened, the first air admission unit of the first cavity opens air inlet, and first exhaust unit is closed.
After further including steps of exhaust unit exhaust, changes power-up sequence, make conductive film to Xiang Fanfang To electrode plate move;Change the power-up sequence of powered electrode plate according to predeterminated frequency.
For example: the positive and negative anodes of power supply are separately connected drainage electrode plate and first electrode plate first, make conductive film It is powered and is moved to first electrode plate, the first cavity volume reduces, so that gas in the first cavity be made to pass through first exhaust after being pressurized Unit discharge, exhaust unit be vented after, change powered electrode plate, i.e. the positive and negative anodes of power supply be separately connected drainage electrode plate and Second electrode plate makes conductive film be powered and moves to second electrode plate, and the second cavity volume reduces, to make gas in the first cavity Body is discharged after being pressurized by second exhaust unit.The power-up sequence for changing powered electrode plate repeatedly, then can be achieved conductive film The movement of piece different directions.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of compression set, including cavity, it is characterised in that: the side of the cavity is embedded with the drainage that can lead to high-pressure electrostatic Electrode plate, conductive conductive film is provided in the cavity, and the conductive film is connected to the drainage electrode plate;The chamber Body is internally provided with first electrode plate and second electrode plate, and the first electrode plate is led with the second electrode plate relative to described Electrolemma piece is symmetrical arranged;The first electrode plate and the drainage electrode plate and the second electrode plate and drainage electricity Pole plate external power supply is to form pressure difference.
2. compression set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside cavity includes being formed in the conductive film First cavity on top, and it is formed in the second cavity of the conductive film lower part, the first electrode plate is set to described The inside top cavity wall of first cavity, the second electrode plate are set to the inside bottom cavity wall of second cavity, and described The top chamber wall perforation of one cavity is provided with the first air admission unit and first exhaust unit;The bottom chamber wall of second cavity is passed through It is logical to be provided with the second air admission unit and second exhaust unit.
3. compression set according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first air admission unit, first exhaust unit, the second air inlet The valve of controllable intake and exhaust pressure is provided in unit and second exhaust unit.
4. compression set according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first electrode plate is towards the conductive film Side be provided with dielectric layer or dead ring.
5. compression set according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: the second electrode plate is towards the conductive film Side be provided with dielectric layer or dead ring.
6. compression set according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: the drainage electrode plate is towards the conductive film Side be provided with conductive coating.
7. compression set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lateral surface of the drainage electrode plate, which is packaged with, prevents institute State the insulating seal of drainage electrode plate electric leakage.
8. according to claim 1, compression set described in any one of 2,3 or 7, it is characterised in that: the conductive film is elasticity The two sides of body, the conductive film are provided with conductive coating.
9. compression set according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the conductive film is elastomer, the conductive film Two sides be provided with conductive coating.
10. compression set according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the conductive film is elastomer, the conductive film Two sides be provided with conductive coating.
11. compression set according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the conductive film is elastomer, the conductive film Two sides be provided with conductive coating.
CN201821310570.0U 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Compression set Withdrawn - After Issue CN208718899U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821310570.0U CN208718899U (en) 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Compression set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821310570.0U CN208718899U (en) 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Compression set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208718899U true CN208718899U (en) 2019-04-09

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CN201821310570.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208718899U (en) 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Compression set

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109026630A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-18 青岛天工智造创新科技有限公司 Compression set and its compression method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109026630A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-18 青岛天工智造创新科技有限公司 Compression set and its compression method
CN109026630B (en) * 2018-08-14 2024-01-26 青岛天工智造创新科技有限公司 Compression device and compression method thereof

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