CN208715562U - A kind of novel lower cigarette device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel lower cigarette devices, including rack, Yan Ku and lower smoke machine structure, lower smoke machine structure includes lower cigarette dead axle, lower cigarette sleeve and extraction sector, one end of lower cigarette dead axle is fixed on the rack, lower cigarette sleeve rotatably covers on lower cigarette dead axle, the gap as negative pressure space is provided between lower cigarette sleeve inner and lower cigarette dead axle, lower cigarette sleeve ends are equipped with the second through-hole connecting with extraction sector, multiple first through hole being connected to the second through-hole are equipped in the middle part of lower cigarette dead axle, first through hole is connected to negative pressure space, lower cigarette sleeve outer wall is equipped with multiple inside and outside slots, slot can accommodate single cigarette, lower cigarette dead axle bottom is equipped with block.The novel lower cigarette device of one kind of the utility model utilizes principle of negative pressure, by the formation of pressure difference inside and outside lower cigarette device and elimination absorption cigarette and puts down cigarette, realizes that cigarette picks and places, cigarette stress is smaller during lower cigarette, and cigarette is not easy bending or fractures.

Description

A kind of novel lower cigarette device

Technical field

The utility model relates to cigarette pack technical fields, are related to a kind of lower cigarette device, in particular to a kind of novel lower cigarette Device.

Background technique

With the rapid development of society, the quick raising of living standards of the people, requirement of the people to cigarette is higher and higher, In traditional cigarette packaging process, cigarette mode is using cigarette pushing plate by cigarette push-in cigarette composing type diaphragm capsule under traditional cigarette, and Cigarette pushing plate is usually rigid contact cigarette end, is easy to cause impact injury to cigarette at high speeds, cigarette is made to exist Cigarette is pushed away to be easy bending in the process or fracture.Therefore waste not only is caused to cigarette, also influences whether cigarette manufacturer Production efficiency.

Utility model content

Insufficient according to prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of novel lower cigarette devices, utilize negative pressure original Reason by the formation of pressure difference inside and outside lower cigarette device and elimination absorption cigarette and puts down cigarette, realizes the pick-and-place movement of cigarette, whole Cigarette stress is smaller during a lower cigarette.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:

A kind of novel lower cigarette device, including rack, Yan Ku and lower smoke machine structure, the cigarette library are fixed in the rack, institute It states lower smoke machine structure to be arranged below the cigarette library, the lower smoke machine structure includes lower cigarette dead axle, lower cigarette sleeve and extraction sector, described One end of lower cigarette dead axle is fixed in the rack, and the lower cigarette sleeve rotatably covers on the lower cigarette dead axle, under described The gap as negative pressure space is provided between cigarette sleeve inner and the lower cigarette dead axle, the lower cigarette sleeve ends are equipped with and institute The second through-hole of extraction sector connection is stated, it is logical to be equipped with multiple first be connected to second through-hole in the middle part of the lower cigarette dead axle Hole, the first through hole are connected to negative pressure space, and the lower cigarette sleeve outer wall is equipped with multiple inside and outside slots, the slot Hole can accommodate single cigarette, and the lower cigarette dead axle bottom is equipped with block, and the slot on cigarette sleeve outer wall is turning to cigarette library just instantly When lower section, the cigarette of cigarette bottom storehouse portion outflow is flowed into slot to be sucked by negative pressure, when the slot for carrying cigarette goes to lower cigarette dead axle When lower section, the block blocks the slot being disposed below, and the cigarette in the slot loses adsorption capacity and falls.

Further, multiple slots are one group, are equipped at intervals with multiple groups slot on the lower cigarette sleeve outer wall.

Further, centered on the following cigarette dead axle of slot described in multiple groups, circumference is symmetrically distributed in the lower cigarette sleeve outer wall On.

Further, the both ends of the lower cigarette dead axle are set there are two parallel end cap, and the end cap is fixed on the rack On, one end of the lower cigarette dead axle is fixed in the rack by end cap, and the both ends of the surface of the lower cigarette sleeve are born against On the end face of two end caps.

Further, multiple first through hole are evenly distributed in the middle part of lower cigarette dead axle.

Further, the cigarette library includes tabacco barn, and the tabacco barn is the shell structure of upper and lower ends opening, the tabacco barn Bottom and the lower cigarette mechanism connection.

Further, multiple baffle intervals are set to the bottom of the tabacco barn, and two partitions form a lower cigarette channel.

Further, the extraction sector includes vacuum pump and hose, and one end of the hose is controlled to a vacuum pump, another End is connect with the second through-hole of the lower cigarette dead axle.

Further, the lower cigarette device further includes motor, is fixed with driven belt on one end outer wall of the lower cigarette sleeve It takes turns, driving pulley is connected on the output shaft of the motor, the driving pulley and the driven pulley pass through flexible band connection, Form synchronous band structure.

Further, the block is bolted to connection with the lower cigarette dead axle outer wall bottom.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1. the novel lower cigarette device of one kind described in the utility model passes through pressure inside and outside lower cigarette device using principle of negative pressure The formation of difference and eliminate absorption and cigarette and put down cigarette, realize the pick-and-place movement of cigarette, entirely during lower cigarette cigarette stress compared with It is small.

2. the novel lower cigarette device of one kind described in the utility model, the slot on Yan Ku and lower cigarette sleeve can accept perfume (or spice) Cigarette plays protective effect to cigarette, reduces the loss of cigarette.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of the utility model Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the top view in the utility model cigarette library；

Fig. 5 is the left view in the utility model cigarette library；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model stator；

Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model stator main view；

Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model stator left view；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model rotor；

Figure 10 is the main view of the utility model rotor；

Figure 11 is the left view of the utility model rotor；

Figure 12 is partial enlarged view at A in the utility model Figure 11；

Wherein, 1, rack；2, Yan Ku；21, tabacco barn；22, partition；23, lower cigarette channel；24, slide valve；3, lower smoke machine structure； 31, lower cigarette dead axle；311, first through hole；312, the second through-hole；313, the first threaded hole；314, the second threaded hole；32, lower cigarette set Cylinder；321, slot；33, extraction sector；331, vacuum pump；332, hose；34, end cap；35, block；4, motor；5, main belt Wheel；6, driven pulley；7, flexible-belt.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.

As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 12, a kind of novel lower cigarette device, including rack 1, cigarette library 2 and lower smoke machine structure 3, rack 1 passes through Fot screw is fixedly connected on the ground, and cigarette library 1 is fixed in rack 1, and lower smoke machine structure 3 is arranged below cigarette library 1 and is fixed on machine On frame 1.Lower smoke machine structure 3 includes lower cigarette dead axle 31, lower cigarette sleeve 32 and extraction sector 33, and one end of lower cigarette dead axle 31 is fixed on 1 in rack.For lower cigarette sleeve 32 through bearing holder (housing, cover) on lower cigarette dead axle 31, one end of lower cigarette dead axle 31 is equipped with the second through-hole 312, Second through-hole 312 is connect with extraction sector 33.Lower 31 middle part outer wall of cigarette dead axle is equipped with first be connected to its interior second through-hole 312 Through-hole 311, extraction sector 33 are to provide subnormal ambient inside lower cigarette sleeve 32 by the second through-hole 312 and first through hole 311, under Cigarette sleeve 32 is circumferentially with multiple inside and outside slots 321, and lower 32 outer wall of cigarette sleeve accommodates single cigarette equipped with multiple Slot 321, lower 31 outer wall bottom of cigarette dead axle be equipped with can block pass through this at slot 321 block 35.Lower 32 sets of cigarette sleeve On lower cigarette dead axle 31, lower cigarette sleeve 32 can following cigarette dead axle 31 be axle center, around lower cigarette dead axle 31 rotate.Lower cigarette dead axle 31 is under 32 both ends of cigarette sleeve are connected by bearing, and the outer wall and bearing inner race at lower 31 both ends of cigarette dead axle cooperate, lower 32 both ends of cigarette sleeve Inner wall and bearing outer ring cooperate.During rotation, the slot 321 on outer wall turns on lower cigarette dead axle 31 lower cigarette sleeve 32 Fang Shi, cigarette slide from cigarette library 2 into slot 321, since extraction sector 33 is to provide negative pressure ring inside lower cigarette sleeve 32 Border, cigarette are attracted in slot 321.Instantly the slot 321 that cigarette is carried on 32 outer wall of cigarette sleeve turns to lower cigarette dead axle 31 When lower section, block 35 blocks the slot 321 for going to lower 31 lower section of cigarette dead axle, and the cigarette at this in slot 321 is not by lower cigarette at this time 32 internal negative pressure environment of sleeve influences, and cigarette is fallen.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, cigarette library 2 includes tabacco barn 21 and partition 22, and tabacco barn 21 is the shell knot of upper and lower ends opening Structure, the bottom of tabacco barn 21 are connected to lower smoke machine structure 3.In the utility model, tabacco barn 21 is the chamfered edge platform shell of upper and lower ends opening Structure.Multiple intervals of partition 22 and the parallel bottom for being set to tabacco barn 21, two partitions 22 form a lower cigarette channel 23, from tabacco barn It can be slid into the cigarette of lower cigarette channel 23 along lower cigarette channel 23 to place's slot 321 of lower smoke machine structure 3 in 21.It is practical new at this In type, cigarette channel 23 includes 5-8 lower cigarette channels 23 under one group, and the size of each lower cigarette channel 23 and cigarette are adapted, under During cigarette, the lower cigarette channel 23 of first contacted with slot 321 is used for lower cigarette, when the revolving speed of cigarette sleeve 32 is very fast instantly, one Cigarette cannot be received in part slot 321, subsequent lower cigarette channel 23 is for supplementing lower cigarette.

In addition, 21 bottom of tabacco barn can be equipped with and block cigarette channel under one group when multiple partitions 22 are arranged in 21 bottom of tabacco barn 23 slide valve 24, so that one group of cigarette be made to be arranged in multiple parallel files under the effect of gravity and successively fall in lower cigarette sleeve In 32 one group of slot 321, after complete under one group, slide valve 24 is closed, when another group of slot 321 turns to 21 lower section of tabacco barn, lock Plate valve 24 is opened, and lower cigarette is continued, and is facilitated under controlling cigarette a group by a group.

As Figure 6-Figure 8, one end of lower cigarette dead axle 31 is equipped with the first threaded hole 313, and one end of lower cigarette dead axle 31 passes through One end face of the first threaded hole 313 and end cap 35 is bolted, and the other end of end cap 35 and rack 1 carry out bolt company It connects, and then is fixed in rack 1.Second through-hole 312 is connect with extraction sector 33, lower 31 middle part outer wall of cigarette dead axle be equipped with it is multiple with The first through hole 311 of second through-hole 312 connection, multiple first through hole 311 are evenly distributed on lower 31 middle part of cigarette dead axle, make lower cigarette set Good negative pressure space is formed between 32 inside of cylinder and lower cigarette dead axle 31.Lower 31 outer wall bottom of cigarette dead axle is equipped with the second threaded hole 314, block 35 can be bolted by the second threaded hole 314 and lower cigarette dead axle 31.

As shown in Fig. 9-Figure 12, lower cigarette sleeve 32 is hollow cylindrical sleeve, and lower cigarette sleeve 32 is provided with multiple run through The slot 321 of lower cigarette sleeve 32, the cross section of slot 321 are semicircular arc, are adapted with the arc-shaped outer wall dimension of cigarette, one A slot 321 can accept a cigarette.Multiple slots 321 are one group, can have 5-8 slot in one group of slot 321.This is practical In novel, 7 slots are one group, are equipped with 7 lower cigarette channels 23 accordingly.Multiple groups slot is equipped at intervals on lower 32 outer wall of cigarette sleeve 321.Centered on 321 or less cigarette dead axle 31 of multiple groups slot, circumference is symmetrically distributed on lower 32 outer wall of cigarette sleeve.Outside lower cigarette sleeve 32 Interval can be equipped with 3-5 group slot on wall.In the present embodiment, 3 groups of slots 321, adjacent sets are equipped at intervals on lower 32 outer wall of cigarette sleeve 321 angles of slot are 120 degree.Cigarette slides along lower cigarette channel 23 into lower 32 slot 321 of cigarette sleeve from tabacco barn 21, in turn It is adsorbed.

As shown in figure 3, extraction sector 33 includes vacuum pump 331 and hose 332, one end of hose 332 and vacuum pump 331 connect It connects, the other end is connect with one end of lower cigarette dead axle 31.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, lower cigarette device further includes motor 4, solid on one end outer wall of lower cigarette sleeve 32 Surely there is driven pulley 6, driving pulley 5 is connected on the output shaft of motor 4, driving pulley 5 and driven pulley 6 pass through flexible-belt 7 Connection forms synchronous band structure.

The application method of the utility model: more cigarettes are stored in cigarette library 2.Extraction sector 33 passes through under vacuum pump 331 Second through-hole 312 of cigarette dead axle 31 is evacuated, since lower 31 middle part outer wall of cigarette dead axle is equipped with multiple the be connected to the second through-hole 312 One through-hole 311 can form good negative pressure space between lower 32 inside of cigarette sleeve and lower cigarette dead axle 31.Motor 4 drives main belt 5 rotation of wheel so that driven pulley 6 be driven to rotate, and then drives lower cigarette sleeve 32 to rotate.One group of slot 321 of lower cigarette sleeve 32 When going to 2 lower section of cigarette library, one group of cigarette in cigarette library 2 is entered in one group of slot 321 by lower cigarette channel 23, this group of cigarette by It is attracted in this group of slot to subnormal ambient influence, slide valve 24 is closed.Lower cigarette sleeve 32 continues to rotate, another group of slot 321 when turning to 21 lower section of tabacco barn, and slide valve 24 is opened, and continues lower cigarette.Instantly one group of cigarette is carried on 32 outer wall of cigarette sleeve When slot 321 turns to lower 31 lower section of cigarette dead axle, block 35 blocks one group of slot 321 for going to lower 31 lower section of cigarette dead axle, at this time Cigarette in this group of slot 321 is not influenced by lower 32 internal negative pressure environment of cigarette sleeve, and one group of cigarette is fallen.

Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of novel lower cigarette device, it is characterised in that: including rack (1), cigarette library (2) and lower smoke machine structure (3), the cigarette library (2) it is fixed on the rack (1), lower smoke machine structure (3) setting is below the cigarette library (2), lower smoke machine structure (3) packet Lower cigarette dead axle (31), lower cigarette sleeve (32) and extraction sector (33) are included, one end of the lower cigarette dead axle (31) is fixed on the machine On frame (1), the lower cigarette sleeve (32) rotatably covers on the lower cigarette dead axle (31), the lower cigarette sleeve (32) it is internal with The gap as negative pressure space is provided between the lower cigarette dead axle (31), lower cigarette sleeve (32) end is equipped with and the pumping The second through-hole (312) of mechanism of qi structure (33) connection, lower cigarette dead axle (31) middle part are equipped with multiple and second through-hole (312) The first through hole (311) of connection, the first through hole (311) are connected to negative pressure space, set on lower cigarette sleeve (32) outer wall There are multiple inside and outside slots (321), the slot (321) can accommodate single cigarette, and lower cigarette dead axle (31) bottom is set There are block (35), when the slot (321) on cigarette sleeve (32) outer wall is turned to immediately below Yan Ku (2) instantly, cigarette library (2) bottom stream Cigarette out is flowed into slot (321) and is sucked by negative pressure, when the slot (321) for carrying cigarette is gone to below lower cigarette dead axle (31) When, the block (35) blocks the slot (321) being disposed below, and the cigarette in the slot (321) loses adsorption capacity and falls.

2. novel lower cigarette device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: multiple slots (321) are one group, described Multiple groups slot (321) are equipped at intervals on lower cigarette sleeve outer wall.

3. novel lower cigarette device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the following cigarette dead axle of slot described in multiple groups (321) (31) centered on, circumference is symmetrically distributed on lower cigarette sleeve (32) outer wall.

4. novel lower cigarette device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the lower cigarette dead axle (31) are equipped with two A parallel end cap (34), the end cap (34) are fixed on the rack (1), and one end of the lower cigarette dead axle (31) passes through institute It states end cap (34) to be fixed on the rack (1), the both ends of the surface of the lower cigarette sleeve (32) are born against in two end caps (34) on end face.

5. novel lower cigarette device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: multiple first through hole (311) are uniformly divided Cloth is in the middle part of the lower cigarette dead axle (31).

6. novel lower cigarette device according to claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: the cigarette library (2) includes tabacco barn (21), the tabacco barn (21) is the shell structure of upper and lower ends opening.

7. novel lower cigarette device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: multiple partition (22) intervals are set to the tabacco barn Bottom, two partitions (22) form a lower cigarette channel (23).

8. novel lower cigarette device according to claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: the extraction sector (33) includes One end of vacuum pump (331) and hose (332), the hose (332) is connect with vacuum pump (331), the other end and the lower cigarette The second through-hole (312) of dead axle (31) connects.

9. novel lower cigarette device according to claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: the lower cigarette device further includes electricity Machine (4) is fixed with driven pulley (6) on one end outer wall of the lower cigarette sleeve (32), connects on the output shaft of the motor (4) Have driving pulley (5), the driving pulley (5) and the driven pulley (6) are connected by flexible-belt (7), form synchronous belt knot Structure.

10. novel lower cigarette device according to claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: the block (35) with it is described Lower cigarette dead axle (31) outer wall bottom is bolted to connection.