CN208715458U - Magnetic coupling deep-water propeller - Google Patents
Magnetic coupling deep-water propeller Download PDFInfo
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- CN208715458U CN208715458U CN201821306592.XU CN201821306592U CN208715458U CN 208715458 U CN208715458 U CN 208715458U CN 201821306592 U CN201821306592 U CN 201821306592U CN 208715458 U CN208715458 U CN 208715458U
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- cylinder
- bearing bracket
- rear end
- magnetic coupling
- end cap
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Abstract
Magnetic coupling deep-water propeller described in the utility model, it is proposed a kind of new sealing structure and assemble method, without water pressure compensation liquid and seal grease, by installing sealed coupling set additional between inner and outer rotors, to form the airtight cavity for being directed to driving motor, achieve the purpose that for motor and external environment to be effectively isolated.Magnetic coupling deep-water propeller includes a hollow cylinder;Drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are respectively fixed at cylinder both ends;Servo motor is fixed between rear end cap and motor rack, impeller, which runs through, is connected to drive end bearing bracket;In the driveshaft end of servo motor, it is connected with outer rotor;In the output shaft end of impeller, it is connected with internal rotor;Coupling cover is arranged between inner barrel, outer rotor and internal rotor, coupling cover is extruded in motor rack by drive end bearing bracket from outside to inside;Inside airtight cavity for accommodating servo motor, outer rotor is collectively formed by cylinder, rear end cap and coupling cover.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of underwater propeller, is suitable within the scope of deep water more particularly to using magnetic coupling device
Propeller plant, belong to underwater navigation and electric propulsion technical field.
Background technique
In the current progress of deepwater regions on water surface or under water scientific research, mineral products detection process, it will usually which use is with electric power
For the power plant of driving, such as in the water surface or submarine navigation device.Its electric pushing device is mainly used to push aircraft flight,
Or controllable torque is provided and is adjusted with controlling research equipment to needing position and angle etc..
The push system that common aircraft uses is to pass through coupling of shaft system propeller rotation catheter combination with from motor
It uses.In profundal zone when operation, generally requires by filling pressure compensation mode inside propeller and balance the pressure of external water, together
When by shafting rotatory sealing to prevent water from entering.
The earlier patent application of the following contents such as disclosed, and application number CN201410637179.1 is entitled to have rotary collecting
The Quan Haishen brush-less Dc motor propeller of dress formula mechanical seal uses brshless DC motor to drive ducted propeller, shafting
Sealing is realized by one group of special rotation integrated mechanical sealing device.But such mechanical seal structure, after long-time
The leakage that can lead to pressure compensation liquid because of abrasion, does not finally have sealing effect and water is caused to enter inside motor, easily lead
It sends a telegraph the damage of pushing system component and fails.
For another example following earlier application patent, application number CN201210355036.2, a kind of small underwater magnetic coupling of title push away
Into device device, scheme, which is DC motor drives case, drives external propeller by Magnetic Pole Coupling, outside entire motor
Shell seal with O ring.If such sealing device is used for deepwater regions, the thickness of magnetic shield must be increased, then correspondingly increased
Propeller self weight, it is clear that be unfavorable for carrying out the adjustment of propeller oneself state and angle in the biggish deepwater regions of hydraulic pressure.
Meanwhile being analyzed from the bearing jointing structure of Magnetic Pole Coupling inner and outer Rotator, necessarily it is not suitable for biggish load, therefore
The limitation of above-mentioned sealing means is larger, can not be applicable to deepwater regions compared with high thrust.
In view of this, special propose present patent application.
Utility model content
Magnetic coupling deep-water propeller described in the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and propose
A kind of new sealing structure and assemble method, without water pressure compensation liquid and seal grease, by adding between inner and outer rotors
Sealed coupling set is filled, to form the airtight cavity for being directed to driving motor, reaches and is effectively isolated motor and external environment
Purpose.
To realize above-mentioned purpose of design, the magnetic coupling deep-water propeller mainly includes:
One hollow cylinder;
Drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are respectively fixed at cylinder both ends;
Servo motor is fixed between rear end cap and motor rack, impeller, which runs through, is connected to drive end bearing bracket;With the prior art
It is in place of difference,
In the driveshaft end of servo motor, it is connected with outer rotor;
In the output shaft end of impeller, it is connected with internal rotor;
Coupling cover is arranged between inner barrel, outer rotor and internal rotor, coupling cover is squeezed by drive end bearing bracket from outside to inside
In motor rack;
Inside airtight cavity for accommodating servo motor, outer rotor is collectively formed by cylinder, rear end cap and coupling cover.
As above-mentioned basic scheme forms magnetic coupling between inner and outer Rotator by coupling cover.The power output of servo motor
Square is transferred to impeller, and the output shaft of impeller is rotated synchronously with the drive shaft of servo motor, defeated eventually by control servo motor
The steering and torque size of shaft, realize displacement propulsion and the pose adjustment of propeller.
The coupling cover, inner and outer Rotator is kept apart, and receiving servo motor is collectively formed with cylinder, rear end cap
Airtight cavity, i.e. electric drive components are closed in this, can effectively guarantee electric component using safe.In addition, coupling
Trap is extruded in motor rack by drive end bearing bracket from outside to inside, then when propeller is in deepwater regions, the hydraulic pressure that is gradually increased is from outer
Side is applied to coupling cover, can not influence the sealing effect of coupling cover, therefore propeller described herein can be fitted preferably
For deepwater regions.
Further optimize is with the improvement project for improving sealing effect, cylinder inboard wall is provided with step, motor rack is logical
Overcoupling set is anchored on step from outside to inside;
At least one set of first sealing ring is provided with outside coupling cover.
Corrective measure for sealing performance between rear end cap and cylinder has, and rear end cap is installed on cylinder by internal and external threads
Rear end, at least one set of second sealing ring is provided with outside rear end cap.
Corrective measure for sealing performance between drive end bearing bracket and cylinder has, and drive end bearing bracket is installed on cylinder by internal and external threads
Front end, at least one set of third sealing ring is provided with outside drive end bearing bracket.
Under the premise of stating coupling cover in use, the prioritization scheme for outer rotor is that outer rotor includes being sheathed on driving
The housing axis in shaft end portion;In junction, flat key simultaneously be inserted into drive shaft, housing axis positioning groove in.
By the mutual cooperation relationship of the flat key and positioning groove, outer rotor can more securely be installed on servo motor
Drive shaft, during transmitting magnetic coupling torque, in the drive shaft surface of servo motor " sliding " will not occur for outer rotor
Phenomenon advantageously ensures that and improves the net synchronization capability rotated between impeller output shaft and servo motor drive shaft.
Based on similar design concept, the prioritization scheme for internal rotor is that internal rotor includes being sheathed on output shaft end
The inner sleeve axis in portion, is provided with several screw holes on inner sleeve axis.Bolt can be used and hold out against impeller output shaft in screw hole, it will be interior
Rotor is anchored on impeller output shaft and guarantees that on impeller output shaft surface " sliding " phenomenon will not occur for internal rotor, similarly favorably
In guaranteeing and improve the net synchronization capability rotated between impeller output shaft and servo motor drive shaft.
To sum up content, magnetic coupling deep-water propeller described herein have the advantage that
1, the confined space that protection servo motor is formed using the coupling cover of transmitting torque, is sealed in cylinder for electric component
It is internal and be effectively isolated with external aqueous environment realization, improve the Reliability & Maintainability that electric component uses.
2, existing propeller common water pressure compensation liquid and seal grease are eliminated, propeller self weight is advantageously reduced and is mentioned
Height controls flexible performance;
3, the sealing structure and assemble method taken, it is simple and easy, be conducive to control manufacturing cost and improve production effect
Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the magnetic coupling deep-water propeller;
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is inner rotor core schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the another side Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is outer-rotor structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the another side Fig. 5;
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, cylinder 1, drive end bearing bracket 2, rear end cap 3, motor rack 4, servo motor 5, impeller 6, outer rotor 7,
It is internal rotor 8, coupling cover 9, step 11, third sealing ring 21, the second sealing ring 31, drive shaft 51, output shaft 61, bearing 62, outer
Set axis 71, positioning groove 73, bolt 74, external rotor permanent magnet block 75, inner sleeve axis 81, screw hole 82, presses closer bolt 83, is interior flat key 72
Rotor permanent magnet block 85, the first sealing ring 91.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, is with reference to the accompanying drawing described in further detail the application.
According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of novel magnetic coupling deep-water propeller mainly includes:
One hollow cylinder 1;
In the rear and front end of cylinder 1, drive end bearing bracket 2 and rear end cap 3 are installed by internal and external threads respectively;Outside rear end cap 3
Portion is provided with 2 group of second sealing ring 31, and 1 group of third sealing ring 21 is provided with outside drive end bearing bracket 2;
Servo motor 5 is fixed between rear end cap 3 and motor rack 4, impeller 6, which runs through, is connected to drive end bearing bracket 2;
In 51 end of drive shaft of servo motor 5, it is connected with outer rotor 7;Outer rotor 7 includes being sheathed on 51 end of drive shaft
Housing axis 71;In junction, flat key 72 simultaneously be inserted into drive shaft 51, housing axis 71 positioning groove 73 in.
In 61 end of output shaft of impeller 6, it is connected with internal rotor 8;Internal rotor 8 includes being sheathed on the interior of 61 end of output shaft
Axis 81 is covered, several screw holes 82 are provided on inner sleeve axis 81;
It is arranged with coupling cover 9 between outer rotor 7 and internal rotor 8,2 group of first sealing ring 91 is provided with outside coupling cover 9;Coupling
Trap 9 is extruded in motor rack 4 by drive end bearing bracket 2 from outside to inside;Step 11 is provided on 1 inner wall of cylinder, motor rack 4 is from outside to inside
It is anchored on step 11;
Inside closed chamber for accommodating servo motor 5, outer rotor 7 is collectively formed by cylinder 1, rear end cap 3 and coupling cover 9
Body.
Assemble method for above-mentioned magnetic coupling deep-water propeller includes:
At 1 both ends of cylinder drive end bearing bracket 2 and rear end cap 3 are installed respectively, are fixedly connected and watch between rear end cap 3 and motor rack 4
Motor 5 is taken, impeller 6, which runs through, is connected to drive end bearing bracket 2.Wherein,
Rear end cap 3 is installed on to the rear end of cylinder 1 by internal and external threads, by 2 group of second sealing ring 31 in rear end cap 3
Sealing is formed between 1 inner wall of cylinder;
Drive end bearing bracket 2 is installed on to the front end of cylinder 1 by internal and external threads, by 1 group of third sealing ring 21 in drive end bearing bracket 2
Sealing is formed between 1 inner wall of cylinder;
In 1 inner wall of cylinder, step 11 is set;When drive end bearing bracket 2 is installed, motor rack 4 is fastened from outside to inside together with coupling cover 9
In step 11;By 2 group of first sealing ring 91, sealing is formed between 1 inner wall of coupling cover 9 and cylinder;
When 51 end of drive shaft of servo motor 5 connects outer rotor 7, flat key 72 is inserted into drive shaft 51, outer simultaneously
In the positioning groove 73 for covering axis 71, then passes through bolt 74 and outer rotor 7 is anchored on 51 end of drive shaft;
When 61 end of output shaft of impeller 6 connects internal rotor 8, by pressing closer screw hole of the bolt 83 on inner sleeve axis 81
82, internal rotor 8 is anchored on 61 end of output shaft;
It is arranged coupling cover 9 inside cylinder 1, between outer rotor 7 and internal rotor 8, coupling cover 9 is from outside to inside by drive end bearing bracket 2
Motor rack 4 is fixed in extruding;
Inside closed chamber for accommodating servo motor 5, outer rotor 7 is collectively formed by cylinder 1, rear end cap 3 and coupling cover 9
Body.
As described above, similar technical solution can be derived in conjunction with the plan content that attached drawing and description provide.But it is all
Without departing from the plan content of the structure of the utility model, according to the technical essence of the utility model to any made by above description
Component shape, size, the modification of connection type and mounting structure, equivalent variations and modification and each composition component locations and structure
Slight adjustment, still falls within the interest field of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of magnetic coupling deep-water propeller includes cylinder (1), be individually fixed in cylinder (1) both ends drive end bearing bracket (2) and after
End cap (3) is fixed with servo motor (5) between rear end cap (3) and motor rack (4), and impeller (6), which runs through, is connected to drive end bearing bracket
(2), it is characterised in that:
In drive shaft (51) end of servo motor (5), it is connected with outer rotor (7);
In output shaft (61) end of impeller (6), it is connected with internal rotor (8);
Cylinder (1) is internal, is arranged with coupling cover (9) between outer rotor (7) and internal rotor (8), coupling cover (9) from outside to inside by
Drive end bearing bracket (2) is extruded in motor rack (4);
The inside for accommodating servo motor (5), outer rotor (7) is collectively formed by cylinder (1), rear end cap (3) and coupling cover (9)
Airtight cavity.
2. magnetic coupling deep-water propeller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in cylinder (1), inner wall is provided with step
(11), motor rack (4) is anchored on step (11) by coupling cover (9) from outside to inside;
At least one set of first sealing ring (91) is provided with outside coupling cover (9).
3. magnetic coupling deep-water propeller according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: rear end cap (3) is pacified by internal and external threads
Rear end loaded on cylinder (1) is provided at least one set of second sealing ring (31) outside rear end cap (3).
4. magnetic coupling deep-water propeller according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: drive end bearing bracket (2) is pacified by internal and external threads
Front end loaded on cylinder (1) is provided at least one set of third sealing ring (21) outside drive end bearing bracket (2).
5. magnetic coupling deep-water propeller according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: outer rotor (7) includes being sheathed on drive
The housing axis (71) of moving axis (51) end;
In junction, flat key (72) simultaneously be inserted into drive shaft (51), housing axis (71) positioning groove (73) in.
6. magnetic coupling deep-water propeller according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: internal rotor (8) is defeated including being sheathed on
The inner sleeve axis (81) of shaft (61) end is provided with several screw holes (82) on inner sleeve axis (81).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821306592.XU CN208715458U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Magnetic coupling deep-water propeller |
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CN201821306592.XU CN208715458U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Magnetic coupling deep-water propeller |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109080809A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-25 | 青岛海研电子有限公司 | Magnetic coupling deep-water propeller and its assemble method |
CN110395377A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-01 | 武汉札古海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of underwater propeller |
-
2018
- 2018-08-14 CN CN201821306592.XU patent/CN208715458U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109080809A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-25 | 青岛海研电子有限公司 | Magnetic coupling deep-water propeller and its assemble method |
CN110395377A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-01 | 武汉札古海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of underwater propeller |
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