CN208712758U - A kind of forging tooling that thin-wall tube both ends are upset - Google Patents

A kind of forging tooling that thin-wall tube both ends are upset Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208712758U
CN208712758U CN201821281163.1U CN201821281163U CN208712758U CN 208712758 U CN208712758 U CN 208712758U CN 201821281163 U CN201821281163 U CN 201821281163U CN 208712758 U CN208712758 U CN 208712758U
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thin
wall tube
upset
cavity plate
punch
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CN201821281163.1U
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孙超
龚康强
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YICHANG WOOKE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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YICHANG WOOKE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of forging toolings that thin-wall tube both ends are upset, it includes more valve modular fixtures, and more valve modular fixtures and the first hydraulic-driven module match, and thin-wall tube is clamped;It is characterized by: being provided with the positioning step with cavity plate cooperation on punch-pin, the cavity plate is matched with die shank is fixed on punch-pin on die shank;The die shank is fixedly mounted in the second hydraulic-driven module by locking nut.This forging tooling can be effectively solved presently, there are the problem of, and then guarantee thin-wall tube both ends jumping-up quality.

Description

A kind of forging tooling that thin-wall tube both ends are upset
Technical field
The utility model relates to thin-wall pipe processing technique field, especially a kind of forging work that thin-wall tube both ends are upset Dress.
Background technique
With the development of market economy, every industrial products gradually to more efficientization, it is lighter words and it is more humane Direction is developed.Wherein, rock drilling Down-the-hole rod is no exception.User often may require that manufacturer after meeting basic functionality demand Mitigate the weight of drilling rod as far as possible to reduce operative employee and equipment workload, therefore, thin-wall tube is widely used in the field.Work Commonly using drilling rod specification in journey construction has φ 76, φ 89, φ 102, φ 114 etc..Thickness 4.5mm thick and thin wall is selected by taking 76 drilling rod of φ as an example The upset latter made long 3m drilling rod weight in pipe both ends is 27.8kg, and thick 6.5 pipe weight reduce 8.6kg before opposite, the product The deep favor by client.
Fig. 1 is common 76 jackrod structure figure of φ;1. being fillet of tool joint pins, 2. the body of rod for both ends after upset, is 3. drilling rod 4. 5. female connector is interior overlap after drill pipe friction;Fig. 2 is thin-wall tube one end shape after upset;Fillet of tool joint pins 1., 3. 2. tool joint box is connected as one with the body of rod by way of friction welding (FW) respectively, see Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
The process equipment and method of the existing upset body of rod in both ends are as follows:
Such as Fig. 5,6, component 1 is more valve modular fixture (see figure 6)s, and effect is clamping thin-wall tube 2 and control tube body Upset outer diameter (being similarly shaped cavity plate effect), the driving of the first hydraulic-driven module 51 will be so that the completion of more valve modular fixtures 1 will 2 pinching action of thin-wall tube;Component 4 is locking nut, and effect is that forming terrace die 3 is fixed in hydraulic-driven module 5.
Specific process step: one, thin-wall tube is placed in more valve modular fixtures 1 after upset end is heated to set temperature, And thin-wall tube waits for that upset end face must not stretch out fixture end face B;Two, hydraulic-driven module is opened to clamp thin-wall tube 2;Three, start Second hydraulic-driven module 5 makes forming terrace die 3 mobile toward tube body;When to Fig. 7, completes after poly- material forming and punch-pin 3 is right It moves, more valve modular fixtures 1 loosen.
The upset method has drawback:
1, more valve modular fixtures 1 are tube body clamping members;It is also die body, i.e. its inner cavity directly connects with high temperature tube body Touching, at high operating temperatures, mechanical mechanics property will be greatly reduced entire upset process, multiple high temp and by contradicting tube body deformation Power, cause its oral area easily to deform, thus, influence upset quality.
2, it works under the operating condition of high-temp and high-strength, is vulnerable part, and makes complicated, at high cost.
3, more valve modular fixtures 1 are more valve combined types, are equipped with certain interval t between every valve and step up effect to reach, by In rolling out OD of Thin Wall Welded Pipe size in a value range, there are every batch of pipe diameters the case where big difference.So depositing Clearance t is too small between the every valve of fixture block will lead to not clamping, when clearance t is excessive, gather material during upset in clearance t in tube body Surface forms small rib, and upset shape cannot reach design requirement.
4, the poly- material step 31 on punch-pin 3 at work can be with the poly- material forming of more 1 inner holes of valve modular fixture, cooperation The size in gap and the error of the two axis will have a direct impact on upset quality, so component production is complicated, assembly precision is wanted Ask high.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of forging tooling that thin-wall tube both ends are upset, this forgings Tooling can be effectively solved presently, there are the problem of, and then guarantee thin-wall tube both ends jumping-up quality.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical characteristic, purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of thin-wall tube both ends pier Thick forging tooling, it includes more valve modular fixtures, and more valve modular fixtures and the first hydraulic-driven module match, And thin-wall tube is clamped;It is characterized by: being provided with the positioning step with cavity plate cooperation on punch-pin, the cavity plate and die shank match Punch-pin is fixed on die shank by conjunction;The die shank is fixedly mounted in the second hydraulic-driven module by locking nut.
It is provided with draft angle β on the punch-pin, the inner wall of the cavity plate is provided with draft angle β, the punch-pin and recessed Mould matches to form die cavity.
By being threadedly engaged connection between the cavity plate and die shank.
The depth L2 of the cavity plate is less than the length L1 that thin-wall tube needs heating part.
The utility model provides the shortcomings that a kind of double intracavity outer tube impactors effectively overcome existing impactor, in structure On carried out major transformation, in contrast have the advantage that
1, since more valve modular fixtures do not contact high temperature tube body, general steel production is only made clamping component, is greatly improved Its service life;Original process scheme fixture is made clamping component and need to be made of heat resisting steel for cavity plate, production complexity, cost It is high.
2, clearance t size will not influence upset forming quality between more valve modular fixture upper fixture blocks, and fixture can use big model Enclose the caliber of diameter deviation.
3, Die Design is rationally monoblock type, opposite multi-clove type reasonable stress before, and short with the high temperature contact time, about Originally 1/4, service life greatly improves.
4, punch-pin and die shank are designed as split type component, and punch-pin is heat resisting steel production, and die shank is general steel production, save Cost of manufacture, upset tube body specification is not required to integral demounting die shank when generating variation, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is common 76 jackrod structure figure of φ.
Fig. 2 is thin-wall tube one end shape after upset.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is b partial enlarged view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the process equipment of the upset body of rod in existing both ends.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of more valve modular fixtures.
Fig. 7 is the process equipment use process structure chart of the upset body of rod in existing both ends.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram in the tooling upsetting process of the utility model.
Figure 10 is the structure chart of more valve modular fixtures of the utility model.
In figure: more valve modular fixtures 1, thin-wall tube 2, punch-pin 32, die shank 33, positioning step 34, die cavity 35, cavity plate 6, Two hydraulic-driven modules 5, the first hydraulic-driven module 51.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
Such as Fig. 8-10, a kind of forging tooling that thin-wall tube both ends are upset, it includes more valve modular fixtures 1, more valves Modular fixture 1 and the first hydraulic-driven module 51 match, and thin-wall tube 2 is clamped;It is characterized by: being arranged on punch-pin 32 There is the positioning step 34 cooperated with cavity plate 6, the cavity plate 6 is matched with die shank 33 is fixed on punch-pin 32 on die shank 33;It is described Die shank 33 is fixedly mounted in the second hydraulic-driven module 5 by locking nut 4.It can be used by using above-mentioned forging tooling In the both ends upset forging process of thin-wall tube 2, traditional technique is substituted, and then ensure that jumping-up quality.
Further, draft angle β is provided on the punch-pin 32, the inner wall of the cavity plate 6 is provided with draft angle β, The punch-pin 32 and cavity plate 6 match to form die cavity 35.Demoulding is facilitated by above-mentioned structure.
Further, by being threadedly engaged connection between the cavity plate 6 and die shank 33.By be threadedly engaged it is easy to connect its Disassembly.
Further, the depth L2 of the cavity plate 6 is less than the length L1 that thin-wall tube 2 needs heating part.Pass through above-mentioned length Degree design ensure that the structural strength of cavity plate 6, without special steel, it is only necessary to be made of general steel.
Embodiment 2:
The upset forging process of the upset forging tooling in any one thin-wall tube both ends, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
Step1: thin-wall tube 2 is passed through in more valve modular fixtures 1 after upset end is heated to set temperature, is guaranteed thin The length L1 of 2 heating part of wall pipe is less than 6 bore depth L2 of cavity plate;
Step2: the first hydraulic-driven module 51 is opened, and is clamped thin-wall tube 3 by more valve modular fixtures 1;
Step3: the second hydraulic-driven module 5 of starting makes forming terrace die 32 toward moving inside thin-wall tube 2;
Step4: driving punch-pin 32 repeatedly to carry out jumping-up by the second hydraulic-driven module 5, after completing poly- material forming And punch-pin 32, cavity plate 6 integrally move to right disengagement thin-wall tube 2, more valve modular fixtures 1 loosen.
Through the above description, those skilled in the art completely can be without departing from this item utility model technical idea In the range of, it carries out various changes and amendments and is within the protection scope of the utility model.The utility model is not use up Matters belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of forging tooling that thin-wall tube both ends are upset, it includes more valve modular fixtures (1), more valve modular fixtures (1) it is matched with the first hydraulic-driven module (51), and thin-wall tube (2) is clamped;It is characterized by: being provided on punch-pin (32) With the positioning step (34) of cavity plate (6) cooperation, the cavity plate (6) matches with die shank (33) is fixed on die shank for punch-pin (32) (33) on;The die shank (33) is fixedly mounted in the second hydraulic-driven module (5) by locking nut (4).
2. a kind of forging tooling that thin-wall tube both ends are upset according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the punch-pin (32) On be provided with draft angle β, the inner wall of the cavity plate (6) is provided with draft angle β, and the punch-pin (32) and cavity plate (6) match Conjunction forms die cavity (35).
3. a kind of forging tooling that thin-wall tube both ends are upset according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cavity plate (6) It is connect between die shank (33) by being threadedly engaged.
4. a kind of forging tooling that thin-wall tube both ends are upset according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cavity plate (6) Depth L2 be less than thin-wall tube (2) and need the length L1 of heating part.
CN201821281163.1U 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of forging tooling that thin-wall tube both ends are upset Active CN208712758U (en)

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CN201821281163.1U CN208712758U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of forging tooling that thin-wall tube both ends are upset

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821281163.1U CN208712758U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of forging tooling that thin-wall tube both ends are upset

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108817293A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-16 宜昌市五环钻机具有限责任公司 A kind of forging tooling and technique that thin-wall tube both ends are upset
CN108817293B (en) * 2018-08-09 2024-07-05 湖北五环欧科制造技术有限公司 Forging tool and process for upsetting two ends of thin-walled tube

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108817293A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-16 宜昌市五环钻机具有限责任公司 A kind of forging tooling and technique that thin-wall tube both ends are upset
CN108817293B (en) * 2018-08-09 2024-07-05 湖北五环欧科制造技术有限公司 Forging tool and process for upsetting two ends of thin-walled tube

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