CN208708212U

CN208708212U - A kind of tree trimming device

Info

Publication number: CN208708212U
Application number: CN201821402882.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄忠亮
Original assignee: Datong Mining Area Limin Sanitation Cleaning Co Ltd
Current assignee: Datong Mining Area Limin Sanitation Cleaning Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-29
Filing date: 2018-08-29
Publication date: 2019-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2028-08-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tree trimming device, including body and cutter, it is characterized by: the body includes first support, second support, third bracket, the 4th bracket, the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder, third hydraulic cylinder, the 4th hydraulic cylinder, relay, cutter connector, control panel, operating room, fixed disk, pedestal, the cutter includes cutter (one) and cutter (two), and the cutter (one) includes tool coupling, circular shear blade, outer cover, micro-machine, fixing piece, connector, connecting hole；The cutter (two) includes cutter fixed strip, movable tool section, fixed tool section, stepper motor, fixation hole, movable span.The utility model advantage: it can trim automatically, simple and easy to use and work material rate height, can trim the trees of the shapes such as plane, facade, circle, a tractor serves several purposes according to the big minor adjustment of trees.

Description

A kind of tree trimming device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to garden equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of tree trimming device.

Background technique

With constantly improve for urban planning, afforestation is also increasingly paid attention to, and they can be used for windproof shading, Also people's lives have been decorated, the trees of plantation are seen everywhere in street, park, cell, some arboreal growths are than very fast, meeting Cause to block the traffic sight, with building cause interference etc., make troubles to people's lives, while also unsightly, so being Protect trees growth and gardens it is beautiful, to be frequently necessary to pruning trees, remove extra limb, it is mostly small using garden shearer etc. at present Type scissors, although operation precision is high, time-consuming and laborious, low efficiency, and limb can not be trimmed.Existing powerful trees Trimmer is substantially portable gasoline pruning saw, although power is big, can not trim to eminence, excessively relies on manpower, and negative Lotus is big, staff's fatiguability.

Summary of the invention

The utility model for problem set forth above provide one kind can trim automatically, it is simple and easy to use and work material The high tree trimming machine of rate.

In order to achieve the above object, technical solution used by the utility model is as follows:

A kind of tree trimming device, including body and cutter, it is characterised in that: the body includes first support, second Bracket, third bracket, the 4th bracket, the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder, third hydraulic cylinder, the 4th hydraulic cylinder, after Electric appliance, cutter connector, control panel, operating room, fixed disk, pedestal, the first support and second support are articulated and connected, institute It states and is equipped with the first hydraulic cylinder between first support and second support, the second support and the articulated connection of third bracket are described It is equipped with the second hydraulic cylinder, the third bracket and the articulated connection of the 4th bracket between second support and third bracket, described the Third hydraulic cylinder is equipped between three brackets and the 4th bracket, the 4th stent ends are arranged in fixed disk by ear mount, The 4th hydraulic cylinder is equipped between 4th bracket and fixed disk, the fixed disk side is equipped with operating room, the operating room Interior to be equipped with control panel, the fixed disk connects pedestal by fixing seat, and the fixing seat upper end passes through fixed disk, and lower end passes through Bearing block is set on the base, and the fixing seat is externally provided with fluted disc, and the pedestal is equipped with four groups of support bases, on the support base Equipped with support column, idler wheel is equipped in the support column, the idler wheel is in contact with fixed disk, and driving is equipped between the support base Motor, the driving motor main shaft are arranged by bearing block in fixed pan bottom, and the main shaft is equipped with gear, the gear with Fluted disc engagement, the first support lower end are equipped with motor and slip ring, and the motor is connect with relay, and the electric machine main shaft passes through The other end of one end of chain connection slip ring, the slip ring is equipped with cutter connector；

The cutter includes cutter (one) and cutter (two), and the cutter (one) includes tool coupling, circular shear blade, outer Cover, micro-machine, fixing piece, connector, connecting hole stagger successively connection, the outer cover up and down between the outer cover and outer cover Between be bolted, the rear end of the outer cover is equipped with fixing piece, installation connecting element on the fixing piece, on the connector It equipped with four groups of connecting holes, is bolted between the connecting hole, micro-machine, the small electrical is equipped with inside the outer cover Machine is equipped with circular knives, and the diameter of the circular knives is less than the distance between outer cover, and the outer cover of the least significant end is equipped with Tool coupling, the cutter (one) can adjust radian, and cutter (one) radian can be adjusted by the connecting hole for connecting different；Institute Stating cutter (two) includes cutter fixed strip, movable tool section, fixed tool section, stepper motor, fixation hole, movable span, and the cutter is solid Determine item to be arranged on movable tool section, the activity tool section setting is on fixed tool section, on the cutter fixed strip and fixed tool section Equipped with fixation hole, the activity tool section is equipped with movable span, and the cutter fixed strip, movable tool section pass through between fixed tool section Bolt passes through movable span and connects with fixation hole, and described activity tool section one end connects stepper motor, and the stepper motor is externally provided with outer Cover, the outer cover are equipped with tool coupling.

Further, the slip ring is externally provided with shield.

Further, circular hole there are four uniformly being set on the cutter connector.

Further, the tool coupling is equipped with circular hole corresponding with cutter connector.

Further, the movable span and fixation hole correspond, and the diameter of movable span is greater than fixation hole.

Further, the length of the cutter fixed strip is less than the length of movable tool section, and the length of the activity tool section is small In the length of fixed tool section.

The utility model has the advantages that: trimming can be adjusted flexibly by setting hydraulic cylinder and bracket in the utility model The height of trees is suitable for various situations, and control panel need to only be operated by being all made of machine work personnel, adjusts trimming direction and is Can, by the way that different cutter is arranged, different operations can be completed, either horizontal trimming, arc trimming, arc trimming it is big It is small to adjust, and it is very convenient greatly improve work efficiency, save manpower.

Detailed description of the invention

Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of tree trimming device of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is a kind of A1 enlarged structure schematic diagram of tree trimming device of Fig. 1 the utility model；

Fig. 3 is a kind of A2 enlarged structure schematic diagram of tree trimming device of Fig. 1 the utility model；

Fig. 4 is a kind of partial structural diagram of tree trimming device of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation front view of the cutter (one) of tree trimming device of the utility model；

Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation top view of the cutter (one) of tree trimming device of the utility model；

Fig. 7 is a kind of cutter (one) A3 enlarged structure schematic diagram of tree trimming device of Fig. 6 the utility model；

Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the cutter (two) of tree trimming device of the utility model；

Fig. 9 is a kind of decomposition diagram of the cutter (two) of tree trimming device of the utility model.

Figure label are as follows: 1. first supports, 2. second supports, 3. third brackets, 4. the 4th brackets, 5. first hydraulic oil Cylinder, 6. second hydraulic cylinders, 7. third hydraulic cylinders, 8. the 4th hydraulic cylinders, 9. relays, 10. cutter connectors, 11. behaviour Control panel, 12. operating rooms, 13. fixed disks, 14. pedestals, 15. slip rings, 16. chains, 17. support bases, 18. support columns, 19. rollings Wheel, 20. fluted discs, 21. gears, 22. driving motors, 23. fixing seats, 24. cutters (one), 25. cutters (two), the connection of 26. cutters Part, 27. circular shear blades, 28. outer covers, 29. micro-machines, 30. fixing pieces, 31. connectors, 32. connecting holes, 33. cutters are fixed Item, 34. movable tool sections, 35. fixed tool sections, 36. stepper motors, 37. fixation holes, 38. movable spans.

Specific embodiment

The examples given below are intended to further illustrate the utility model, but is not to be construed as to the utility model The limitation of protection scope, some nonessential improvement of the those skilled in the art according to the content of the present invention to the utility model And adjustment, still fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In conjunction with attached drawing 1-9,1. first supports, 2. second supports, 3. third brackets, 4. the 4th brackets, 5. first hydraulic oil Cylinder, 6. second hydraulic cylinders, 7. third hydraulic cylinders, 8. the 4th hydraulic cylinders, 9. relays, 10. cutter connectors, 11. behaviour Control panel, 12. operating rooms, 13. fixed disks, 14. pedestals, 15. slip rings, 16. chains, 17. support bases, 18. support columns, 19. rollings Wheel, 20. fluted discs, 21. gears, 22. driving motors, 23. fixing seats, 24. cutters (one), 25. cutters (two), the connection of 26. cutters Part, 27. circular shear blades, 28. outer covers, 29. micro-machines, 30. fixing pieces, 31. connectors, 32. connecting holes, 33. cutters are fixed Item, 34. movable tool sections, 35. fixed tool sections, 36. stepper motors, 37. fixation holes, 38. movable spans.

A kind of tree trimming device, including body and cutter, it is characterised in that: the body includes first support 1, second Bracket 2, third bracket 3, the 4th bracket 4, the first hydraulic cylinder 5, the second hydraulic cylinder 6, third hydraulic cylinder the 7, the 4th are hydraulic Oil cylinder 8, relay 9, cutter connector 10, control panel 11, operating room 12, fixed disk 13, pedestal 14, the first support 1 With second support 2 be articulated and connected, between the first support 1 and second support 2 be equipped with the first hydraulic cylinder 5, described second Frame 2 and third bracket 3 are articulated and connected, and the second hydraulic cylinder 6, the third are equipped between the second support 2 and third bracket 3 Bracket 3 and the 4th bracket 4 are articulated and connected, and are equipped with third hydraulic cylinder 7 between the third bracket 3 and the 4th bracket 4, and described the Four brackets, 4 end is arranged in fixed disk 13 by ear mount, and the 4th hydraulic oil is equipped between the 4th bracket 4 and fixed disk 13 Cylinder 8,13 side of fixed disk are equipped with operating room 12, control panel 11 are equipped in the operating room 12, and the fixed disk 13 is logical It crosses fixing seat 23 and connects pedestal 14,23 upper end of fixing seat passes through fixed disk 13, and lower end is arranged by bearing block in pedestal 14 On, the fixing seat 23 is externally provided with fluted disc 20, and the pedestal 14 is equipped with four groups of support bases 17, and the support base 17 is equipped with branch Dagger 18, the support column 18 is interior to be equipped with idler wheel 19, and the idler wheel 19 is in contact with fixed disk 13, sets between the support base 17 There is driving motor 22,22 main shaft of driving motor is arranged by bearing block in 13 bottom of fixed disk, and the main shaft is equipped with tooth Wheel 21, the gear 21 is engaged with fluted disc 20, and the first support lower end is equipped with motor and slip ring 15, the motor and relay 9 connections, the electric machine main shaft pass through one end of 16 connection slip ring 15 of chain, and the other end of the slip ring 15 is equipped with cutter connector 10；

The cutter includes cutter (one) 24 and cutter (two) 25, and the cutter (one) 24 includes tool coupling 26, circle Shape blade 27, outer cover 28, micro-machine 29, fixing piece 30, connector 31, connecting hole 32, between the outer cover 28 and outer cover 28 Connection is staggered successively up and down, is bolted between the outer cover 28, the rear end of the outer cover 28 is equipped with fixing piece 30, described Installation connecting element 31 on fixing piece 30, the connector 31 are equipped with four groups of connecting holes 32, pass through spiral shell between the connecting hole 32 It tethers and connects, micro-machine 29 is equipped with inside the outer cover 28, the micro-machine 29 is equipped with circular knives 27, the circular knife The diameter of tool 27 is less than the distance between outer cover 28, and the outer cover 28 of the least significant end is equipped with tool coupling 26, the cutter Cutter (one) radian can be adjusted by the connecting hole 32 for connecting different in (one) 24 adjustable radian；The cutter (two) 25 wraps Cutter fixed strip 33, movable tool section 34, fixed tool section 35, stepper motor 36, fixation hole 37, movable span 38 are included, the cutter is solid Determine item 33 to be arranged on movable tool section 34, activity tool section 34 setting is on fixed tool section 35,33 He of cutter fixed strip Fixed tool section 34 is equipped with fixation hole 37, and the activity tool section 34 is equipped with movable span 38, the cutter fixed strip 33, movable blade Movable span 38 is passed through by bolt between item 34, fixed tool section 35 and fixation hole 37 connects, the connection of described activity 34 one end of tool section Stepper motor 36, the stepper motor 36 are externally provided with outer cover 28, and the outer cover 28 is equipped with tool coupling 26.

Further, the slip ring 15 is externally provided with shield.

Further, circular hole there are four uniformly being set on the cutter connector 10.

Further, the tool coupling 26 is equipped with circular hole corresponding with cutter connector 10.

Further, the movable span 38 is corresponded with fixation hole 37, and the diameter of movable span 38 is greater than fixation hole 37.

Further, the length of the cutter fixed strip 33 is less than the length of movable tool section 34, the activity tool section 34 Length is less than the length of fixed tool section 35.

Embodiment, first support 1 and second support 2, second support 2 and third bracket 3, third bracket 3 and the 4th There is flexible connection between frame 4, the 4th bracket 4 and fixed disk 13, and is equipped with hydraulic cylinder between them, it can be by adjusting Hydraulic cylinder is to adjust the height and length of entire body, and the rotation of body is by driving motor 22 with moving gear 21, gear 21 Band active toothed disk 20, fluted disc 20 drive fixing seat 23, and fixing seat 23 drives fixed disk 13 to move, and the idler wheel 19 on support base 17 plays The effect of auxiliary rotation and support；Different trimming tools is selected according to different trim modes, cutter passes through tool coupling 26 are connected on cutter connector 10 and can be used, and cutter connector 10 and tool coupling 26 are equipped with corresponding circular hole, it Between connected by screw bolt and nut, cutter (one) 24 can also be trimmed for horizontal trimming with arc, according to selection four The radian of cutter (one) 24 can be adjusted in the link position of connecting hole 32, and cutter (two) 25 selects different radians i.e. as needed Can, 36 drive activity tool section 34 of stepper motor moves reciprocatingly, by the closure that is staggered with fixed tool section 35 come pruning trees.

Claims

1. a kind of tree trimming device, including body and cutter, it is characterised in that: the body includes first support (1), second Bracket (2), third bracket (3), the 4th bracket (4), the first hydraulic cylinder (5), the second hydraulic cylinder (6), third hydraulic cylinder (7), the 4th hydraulic cylinder (8), relay (9), cutter connector (10), control panel (11), operating room (12), fixed disk (13), pedestal (14), the first support (1) and second support (2) are articulated and connected, the first support (1) and second support (2) the first hydraulic cylinder (5) are equipped between, the second support (2) and third bracket (3) articulated connection, the second support (2) the second hydraulic cylinder (6) being equipped between third bracket (3), the third bracket (3) and the 4th bracket (4) are articulated and connected, Third hydraulic cylinder (7) are equipped between the third bracket (3) and the 4th bracket (4), the 4th bracket (4) end passes through ear Seat is arranged on fixed disk (13), and the 4th hydraulic cylinder (8) is equipped between the 4th bracket (4) and fixed disk (13), described Fixed disk (13) side is equipped with operating room (12), is equipped with control panel (11) in the operating room (12), the fixed disk (13) Pedestal (14) are connected by fixing seat (23), fixing seat (23) upper end passes through fixed disk (13), and lower end is set by bearing block It sets on pedestal (14), the fixing seat (23) is externally provided with fluted disc (20), and the pedestal (14) is equipped with four groups of support bases (17), The support base (17) is equipped with support column (18), is equipped with idler wheel (19) in the support column (18), the idler wheel (19) and solid Price fixing (13) is in contact, and is equipped with driving motor (22) between the support base (17), and driving motor (22) main shaft passes through axis Seat setting is held in fixed disk (13) bottom, the main shaft is equipped with gear (21), and the gear (21) is engaged with fluted disc (20), institute It states first support (1) lower end to connect equipped with motor and slip ring (15), the motor with relay (9), the electric machine main shaft passes through The other end of one end of chain (16) connection slip ring (15), the slip ring (15) is equipped with cutter connector (10)；

The cutter includes cutter (one) (24) and cutter (two) (25), and the cutter (one) (24) includes tool coupling (26), circular shear blade (27), outer cover (28), micro-machine (29), fixing piece (30), connector (31), connecting hole (32), it is described It staggers successively and connect up and down between outer cover (28) and outer cover (28), be bolted between the outer cover (28), the outer cover (28) rear end is equipped with fixing piece (30), and installation connecting element (31) on the fixing piece (30), the connector (31) is equipped with Four groups of connecting holes (32) are bolted between the connecting hole (32), and micro-machine is equipped with inside the outer cover (28) (29), the micro-machine (29) is equipped with circular shear blade (27), the diameter of the circular shear blade (27) be less than outer cover (28) it Between distance, the outer cover (28) of the least significant end is equipped with tool coupling (26)；The cutter (two) (25) includes that cutter is solid Determine item (33), movable tool section (34), fixed tool section (35), stepper motor (36), fixation hole (37), movable span (38), the knife Have fixed strip (33) to be arranged on movable tool section (34), the activity tool section (34) is arranged on fixed tool section (35), the knife Having fixed strip (33) and fixed tool section (35) and is equipped with fixation hole (37), the activity tool section (34) is equipped with movable span (38), The cutter fixed strip (33), movable tool section (34) are fixed between tool section (35) through bolt across movable span (38) and fixed Hole (37) connection, activity tool section (34) one end connection stepper motor (36), the stepper motor (36) are externally provided with outer cover (28), the outer cover (28) is equipped with tool coupling (26).

2. a kind of tree trimming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slip ring (15) is externally provided with protection Cover.

3. a kind of tree trimming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the cutter connector (10) uniformly Set there are four circular hole.

4. a kind of tree trimming device according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: on the tool coupling (26) Equipped with circular hole corresponding with cutter connector (10).

5. a kind of tree trimming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the movable span (38) and fixation hole (37) it corresponds, and the diameter of movable span (38) is greater than fixation hole (37).

6. a kind of tree trimming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the cutter fixed strip (33) Less than the length of movable tool section (34), the length of the activity tool section (34) is less than the length of fixed tool section (35).