CN208705038U - A kind of harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208705038U
CN208705038U CN201821476881.4U CN201821476881U CN208705038U CN 208705038 U CN208705038 U CN 208705038U CN 201821476881 U CN201821476881 U CN 201821476881U CN 208705038 U CN208705038 U CN 208705038U
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China
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harmonic wave
speed reducing
wave speed
reducing machine
torque sensor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821476881.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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夏新春
梅建彬
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanisms.The harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism includes the first absolute value encoder, first shaft coupling, load fixing seat, fictitious load, second shaft coupling, first torque sensor, third shaft coupling, harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition axis, harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition sleeve, harmonic wave speed reducing machine fixing seat, harmonic wave speed reducing machine input shaft, 4th shaft coupling, second absolute value encoder, 5th shaft coupling, second torque sensor, 6th shaft coupling, motor fixed rack, servo motor, second torque sensor fixes bracket, support base, fixed plate, first torque sensor fixes bracket.The harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism further includes host computer, fictitious load controller, data acquisition device.The utility model, which can facilitate, realizes the load capacity of harmonic wave speed reducing machine, transmitting accuracy, starting torque, service life, can real-time data collection, accuracy of data acquisition is high, installation and easy to operate.

Description

A kind of harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanisms.
Background technique
With the development of robot technology, harmonic wave speed reducing machine is using more and more.Country's autonomous Design and production at present Harmonic wave speed reducing machine has in terms of the key technologies such as design, manufacture, material, technique compared with quantum jump.The main property of harmonic wave speed reducing machine Energy parameter includes transmission efficiency, non-loaded detent torque, rigidity, back clearance, idle running, angle reception and registration precision and transient process etc.. Existing harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism has had the ability to detect properties.However, existing harmonic wave speed reducing machine The disadvantages of that there is manufacture difficulty is big for performance detection mechanism, precision itself is not high, inconvenient for operation.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy harmonic wave speed reducing machine performances to examine Mechanism is surveyed, it is important that load capacity, transmitting accuracy, starting torque, service life of harmonic wave speed reducing machine etc. can detecte by the mechanism Multiple parameters.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection machine Structure, which is characterized in that the harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism includes: the first absolute value encoder, first shaft coupling, loads admittedly It is reservation, fictitious load, second shaft coupling, the first torque sensor, third shaft coupling, harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition axis, humorous Wave speed reducer output shaft transition sleeve, harmonic wave speed reducing machine fixing seat, harmonic wave speed reducing machine input shaft, the 4th shaft coupling, the second absolute value Encoder, the 5th shaft coupling, the second torque sensor, the 6th shaft coupling, servo motor, fixed plate, the first torque sensor are solid Fixed rack, wherein the input that the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the 6th shaft coupling and second torque sensor Axis connection, the output shaft of second torque sensor are defeated by the 5th shaft coupling and second absolute value encoder Enter axis connection together, the output shaft of second absolute value encoder passes through the 4th shaft coupling and the harmonic wave speed reducing machine Input shaft links together, and harmonic wave speed reducing machine is fixed in the harmonic wave speed reducing machine fixing seat, the harmonic wave speed reducing machine input shaft It is fixed on the wave producer of the harmonic wave speed reducing machine, it is defeated that the output end of the harmonic wave speed reducing machine is fixed with the harmonic wave speed reducing machine Shaft transition sleeve, the harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition sleeve and the harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition axis are rigidly connected, institute Harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition axis is stated to be connected to by the input shaft of the third shaft coupling and first torque sensor Together, first torque sensor is fixed on the fixed bracket of first torque sensor, first torque sensor Output shaft by the input axis connection of the second shaft coupling and the fictitious load, the fictitious load is fixed on described negative It carries in fixing seat, the output shaft of the fictitious load is connect by the first shaft coupling with first absolute value encoder; And wherein, the load fixing seat and the fixed bracket of first torque sensor are mounted in the fixed plate.
Preferably, harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism further include: host computer;Fictitious load controller, for adjusting Save the payload size of the fictitious load;And data acquisition device, for acquiring first torque sensor, described in real time Second torque sensor, first absolute value encoder, second absolute value encoder value and described value is sent to The host computer, wherein the host computer is configured to: the servo motor revolving speed and/or direction are controlled;It controls described negative Set controller exports to adjust the payload size of the fictitious load;It receives described in being sent as the data acquisition device Value;And state and described value according to the servo motor, in conjunction with the design parameter of the harmonic wave speed reducing machine, to calculate The performance parameter of the harmonic wave speed reducing machine.
Preferably, the first vibration absorber is arranged in first torque sensor and the fixed branch of first torque sensor Between frame.
Preferably, the fixed bracket of first torque sensor has elasticity.
Preferably, harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism further includes support base, and the support base is mounted on described solid On fixed board, the servo motor, second torque sensor and second absolute value encoder are fixed on the support base On.
Preferably, vibration absorber is arranged between the support base and second torque sensor.
Preferably, harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism further includes that motor fixed rack and the second torque sensor are solid The fixed bracket of fixed rack, the motor fixed rack and second torque sensor is mounted in the fixed plate, described to watch It takes motor to be fixed on motor fixed rack, and second torque sensor is fixed on second torque sensor and fixes On bracket.
Preferably, the second vibration absorber is arranged in second torque sensor and the fixed branch of second torque sensor Between frame.
Preferably, the fixed bracket of second torque sensor has elasticity.
Preferably, the first shaft coupling, the second shaft coupling, the third shaft coupling, the 4th shaft coupling, institute It states the 5th shaft coupling and the 6th shaft coupling is the shaft coupling of different model.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. device structures are simple;2. it is easy for installation, it is easy to operate;3. can be convenient Detect the load capacity of harmonic wave speed reducing machine;4. the transmitting accuracy of harmonic wave speed reducing machine under different loads can be detected easily;5. can The starting torque of convenient detection harmonic wave speed reducing machine;6. can be by adjusting load and revolving speed, the longevity of overall merit harmonic wave speed reducing machine Life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of the harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram for controlling the harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism of above embodiment of the utility model.
Reference signs list:
100, harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism
1, the first absolute value encoder;2, first shaft coupling;3, fixing seat is loaded;
4, fictitious load;5, second shaft coupling;6, the first torque sensor;
7, third shaft coupling;8, harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition axis;9, harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition sleeve;
10, harmonic wave speed reducing machine;11, harmonic wave speed reducing machine fixing seat;12, harmonic wave speed reducing machine input shaft;
13, the 4th shaft coupling;14, the second absolute value encoder;15, the 5th shaft coupling;
16, the second torque sensor;17, the 6th shaft coupling;18, motor fixed rack;
19, servo motor;20, the fixed bracket of the second torque sensor;21, support base;
22, fixed plate;23, the fixed bracket of the first torque sensor.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, the harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model is described in detail 100.Harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism 100 includes the first absolute value encoder 1, first shaft coupling 2, load fixing seat 3, mould Quasi- load 4, second shaft coupling 5, the first torque sensor 6, third shaft coupling 7, harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition axis 8, harmonic wave Speed reducer output shaft transition sleeve 9, harmonic wave speed reducing machine fixing seat 11, harmonic wave speed reducing machine input shaft 12, the 4th shaft coupling 13, second are absolutely To value encoder 14, the 5th shaft coupling 15, the second torque sensor 16, the 6th shaft coupling 17, servo motor 19, fixed plate 22, First torque sensor fixes bracket 23.
Fixed plate 22 can be installed on ground or workbench.Every other component is all installed on above fixed plate 22. Specifically, the output shaft of servo motor 19 is by the input axis connection of the 6th shaft coupling 17 and the second torque sensor 16, and second The output shaft of torque sensor 16 is linked together by the input shaft of the 5th shaft coupling 15 and the second absolute value encoder 14, the The output shaft of two absolute value encoders 14 is linked together by the 4th shaft coupling 13 with harmonic wave speed reducing machine input shaft 12.It is using In, harmonic wave speed reducing machine 10 is fixed in harmonic wave speed reducing machine fixing seat 11, and harmonic wave speed reducing machine input shaft 12 is fixed on harmonic wave speed reducing machine On 10 wave producer, the output end of harmonic wave speed reducing machine 10 is fixed with harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition sleeve 9.Harmonic wave speed reducing machine is defeated Shaft transition sleeve 9 and harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition axis 8 are rigidly connected (for example, using bolt), harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft Transition axis 8 is linked together by third shaft coupling 7 and the input shaft of the first torque sensor 6, and the first torque sensor 6 is fixed On the fixed bracket 23 of the first torque sensor, the output shaft of the first torque sensor 6 passes through second shaft coupling 5 and fictitious load 4 input axis connection, fictitious load 4 are fixed in load fixing seat 3, and the output shaft of fictitious load 4 passes through first shaft coupling 2 It is connect with the first absolute value encoder 1.Load fixing seat 3 and the fixed bracket 23 of the first torque sensor are mounted on fixed plate 22 On.Other component is located at 22 top of fixed plate.First vibration absorber (not shown) can be arranged in the first torque sensor 6 and Between the fixed bracket 23 of one torque sensor, to absorb vibration.Alternatively, the fixed bracket 23 of the first torque sensor itself can be with With elasticity.
In the preferred embodiment of diagram, harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism 100 can also include support base 21, support base 21 are mounted in fixed plate 22, servo motor 19, the second torque sensor 16 positioned at the power intake of harmonic wave speed reducing machine 10 It is fixed on support base 21 with the second absolute value encoder 14, fast and easy replaces harmonic wave speed reducing machine 10 to be measured.It is highly preferred that Vibration absorber (not shown) can be set between support base 21 and the second torque sensor 16, to absorb vibration.
In other instances, support base 21 is substituted, harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism 100 can also be fixed including motor Bracket 18 and the fixed bracket 20 of the second torque sensor, motor fixed rack 18 and the fixed bracket 20 of the second torque sensor are installed In fixed plate 22, servo motor 19 is fixed on motor fixed rack 18, and the second torque sensor 16 is fixed on the second torque On the fixed bracket 20 of sensor.In this case, the second vibration absorber (not shown) can be arranged in the second torque sensor 16 and second between the fixed bracket 20 of torque sensor, to absorb vibration.Alternatively, fixed 20, the bracket of the second torque sensor Body can have elasticity.Servo motor 19, the second torque sensor 16, the second absolute value encoder 14, harmonic wave speed reducing machine 10, One torque sensor 6, fictitious load 4, the first absolute value encoder 1 can be connected by the shaft coupling of different model, to subtract Few testboard bay loss of machine of torque, improves measurement accuracy.In other words, first shaft coupling 2, second shaft coupling 5, third shaft coupling 7, 4th shaft coupling 13, the 5th shaft coupling 15 and the 6th shaft coupling 17 can be the shaft coupling of different model.
Fictitious load 4 is configured to input different loads size.Servo motor 19 is configured to realize harmonic wave speed reducing machine 10 Friction speed input, the second absolute value encoder 14 and the first absolute value encoder 1 are configured to realize harmonic reduction respectively The input and output transmitting accuracy detection of machine 10, the second torque sensor 16 and the first torque sensor are configured to measurement harmonic wave The input and output torque size of speed reducer 10.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 2, the harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection of the above embodiment of detailed description control the utility model The method of mechanism.Harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism 100 further include: host computer 24 is master controller;Fictitious load control Device 25;And data acquisition device 26.According to test request, host computer 24 controls revolving speed and the/direction of servo motor 19;On Position machine 24 controls the output of fictitious load controller 25 to adjust the payload size of fictitious load 4;Data acquisition device 26 is real-time Acquire the value of the first torque sensor 6, the second torque sensor 16, the first absolute value encoder 1, the second absolute value encoder 14 And by described to being sent to host computer 24;Host computer 24 receive the first torque sensor 6 sent by data acquisition device 26, The value of second torque sensor 16, the first absolute value encoder 1, the second absolute value encoder 14, and according to servo motor 19 State and described value, subtract in conjunction with design parameters such as the tested speed ratios of harmonic wave speed reducing machine 10 to calculating tested harmonic wave The performance parameters such as load capacity, transmitting accuracy, starting torque, the service life of fast machine 10.
Although the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned implementation referring to above embodiments describe the utility model Mode.The embodiment can further be modified in the spirit and scope of the utility model.The utility model it is humorous Wave speed reducer performance detection mechanism need not include above-mentioned all components, but can according to need and be combined.This is practical new Type is it is intended that cover any variation, use or the modification using its General Principle of the utility model.The model of the utility model It encloses and is defined by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism, which is characterized in that the harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism includes: first Absolute value encoder, first shaft coupling, load fixing seat, fictitious load, second shaft coupling, the first torque sensor, third connection Axis device, harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition axis, harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition sleeve, harmonic wave speed reducing machine fixing seat, harmonic reduction Machine input shaft, the second absolute value encoder, the 5th shaft coupling, the second torque sensor, the 6th shaft coupling, is watched the 4th shaft coupling The fixed bracket of motor, fixed plate, the first torque sensor is taken,
Wherein, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected by the input shaft of the 6th shaft coupling and second torque sensor It connects, the output shaft of second torque sensor passes through the input shaft of the 5th shaft coupling and second absolute value encoder It links together, the output shaft of second absolute value encoder is inputted by the 4th shaft coupling and the harmonic wave speed reducing machine Together, harmonic wave speed reducing machine is fixed in the harmonic wave speed reducing machine fixing seat axis connection, and the harmonic wave speed reducing machine input shaft is fixed On the wave producer of the harmonic wave speed reducing machine, the output end of the harmonic wave speed reducing machine is fixed with the harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft Transition sleeve, the harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition sleeve and the harmonic wave speed reducing machine output shaft transition axis are rigidly connected, described humorous Wave speed reducer output shaft transition axis is linked together by the input shaft of the third shaft coupling and first torque sensor, First torque sensor is fixed on the fixed bracket of first torque sensor, the output of first torque sensor By the input axis connection of the second shaft coupling and the fictitious load, the fictitious load is fixed on the load and fixes axis On seat, the output shaft of the fictitious load is connect by the first shaft coupling with first absolute value encoder;And
Wherein, the load fixing seat and the fixed bracket of first torque sensor are mounted in the fixed plate.
2. harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection according to claim 1 mechanism, which is characterized in that the harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance Testing agency further include: host computer;Fictitious load controller, for adjusting the payload size of the fictitious load;And data Acquisition device, for acquiring first torque sensor, second torque sensor, first absolute encoder in real time Described value is simultaneously sent to the host computer by device, the value of second absolute value encoder,
Wherein, the host computer is configured to:
Control the servo motor revolving speed and/or direction;
The output of the load controller is controlled to adjust the payload size of the fictitious load;
Receive the described value sent by the data acquisition device;And
According to the state and described value of the servo motor, in conjunction with the design parameter of the harmonic wave speed reducing machine, to calculate institute State the performance parameter of harmonic wave speed reducing machine.
3. harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection according to claim 1 or 2 mechanism, which is characterized in that the first vibration absorber cloth It sets between first torque sensor and the fixed bracket of first torque sensor.
4. harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection according to claim 1 or 2 mechanism, which is characterized in that first torque passes The fixed bracket of sensor has elasticity.
5. harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection according to claim 1 or 2 mechanism, which is characterized in that the harmonic wave speed reducing machine Performance detection mechanism further includes support base, and the support base is mounted in the fixed plate, and the servo motor, described second are turned round Square sensor and second absolute value encoder are fixed on the support base.
6. harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection according to claim 5 mechanism, which is characterized in that vibration absorber is arranged described Between support base and second torque sensor.
7. harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection according to claim 1 or 2 mechanism, which is characterized in that the harmonic wave speed reducing machine Performance detection mechanism further includes the fixed bracket of motor fixed rack and the second torque sensor, the motor fixed rack and described The fixed bracket of second torque sensor is mounted in the fixed plate, and the servo motor is fixed on motor fixed rack, and And second torque sensor is fixed on the fixed bracket of second torque sensor.
8. harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection according to claim 7 mechanism, which is characterized in that the second vibration absorber is arranged in Between second torque sensor and the fixed bracket of second torque sensor.
9. harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection according to claim 7 mechanism, which is characterized in that second torque sensor Fixed bracket has elasticity.
10. harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection according to claim 1 or 2 mechanism, which is characterized in that first shaft coupling Device, the second shaft coupling, the third shaft coupling, the 4th shaft coupling, the 5th shaft coupling and the described 6th Axis device is the shaft coupling of different model.
CN201821476881.4U 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN208705038U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821476881.4U CN208705038U (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108956137A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-07 夏新春 A kind of harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108956137A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-07 夏新春 A kind of harmonic wave speed reducing machine performance detection mechanism

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Granted publication date: 20190405

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