A kind of building self-heat conserving template being conveniently replaceable
Technical field
The utility model relates to build self-heat conserving mould plate technique field, specially a kind of building self-heat conserving mould being conveniently replaceable
Plate.
Background technique
Under construction, the thermal losses of peripheral structure is larger, and wall accounts for very big share again in peripheral structure, so,
Construction wall reform and the development of wall power-saving technology are a most important links of energy-saving building technology, develop exterior-wall heat insulation
Technology and energy-saving material are then the main implementations of building energy conservation.
External walls heating insulation originates from Europe earliest, and China is the pilot since mid-term the 1980s, and by the skill
Art is widely used in building field, but current building energy conservation is horizontal, is also far below developed country, China's construction unit area
Energy consumption is still 3-5 times of developed country similar in weather, so one of building energy conservation or this century Building Trade in China is important
Project, in recent years, with China's dwelling construction energy conservation deepen continuously and the continuous improvement of energy conservation standard, introduce
Many novel power-saving technologies and material are developed, is vigorously promoted the use in residential housing, one of which building self-heat conserving mould
Plate uses relatively broad.
But existing building self-heat conserving template is there are many problems or defect, and first, traditional building self-heat conserving template
It being not easy to replace and dismantle, second, position is easy offset when traditional building self-heat conserving template splicing, and aesthetics is not high, third,
Traditional building self-heat conserving template deodorization degerming ability is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building self-heat conserving templates being conveniently replaceable, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem for being not easy to replace and be easy offset and deodorization degerming ability difference when dismantling, splicing proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of building self-heat conserving mould being conveniently replaceable
Plate, including anticracking grout plate, fixing bolt, main template body, remove water cavity and connector, the top of the main template body is provided with light
Catalyst coating, the middle position inside the main template body is provided with insulation board, and the top of insulation board and bottom end are respectively provided with
There is fiber cement board, the fiber cement board is provided with composite heat-insulating layer, the composite heat-insulating layer far from the side of insulation board
Bonding mortar layer is provided between fiber cement board and between fiber cement board and insulation board.
Preferably, the surface of the fixing bolt is provided with etch resistant layer.
Preferably, the bottom end of the main template body is provided with waterproof layer, and the inside of waterproof layer is evenly arranged with except water cavity,
The inside except water cavity is evenly arranged with water-absorption particle, described except water cavity is equally arranged in the inside of waterproof layer.
Preferably, the side of the main template body is equipped with the first mounting base, and the top and bottom of the first mounting base side
End is mounted on connector, and the other side of the main template body is equipped with the second mounting base, and the top inside the second mounting base
With bottom end be provided with the mutually matched mounting groove of connector, constitute snap-in structure between the connector and mounting groove.
Preferably, the main template body is internally provided with frame body, and is provided in the main template body on the outside of frame body anti-
Mortar Plates are split, the material of the frame body is carbon fiber.
Preferably, the two sides inside the main template body are provided with preformed groove, and the inside of preformed groove is provided with admittedly
Determine bolt, sealing ring is provided on the fixing bolt, the diameter of the fixing bolt is less than the diameter of preformed groove.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the building self-heat conserving template being conveniently replaceable passes through
It is internally provided with frame body in main template body, increases the intensity of this material, is hardly damaged and deforms, by pacifying in the side of frame body
Equipped with the first mounting base, and the top of the first mounting base side and bottom end are mounted on connector, while in the other side of frame body
Second mounting base is installed, and top inside the second mounting base and bottom end are provided with and the mutually matched installation of connector
Slot, so that more convenient when being spliced between main template body, position is not easy to deviate, and aesthetics is high, by waterproof layer
Portion is evenly arranged with except water cavity, and except the inside of water cavity is evenly arranged with water-absorption particle, is increased the water-scavenging capability of this material, passed through
The top of main template body is provided with photo-catalytic coating, increases the deodorization degerming ability of this material, by inside main template body
Two sides be provided with preformed groove, and the inside of preformed groove is provided with fixing bolt, so that this material is in installation and replacement
It is more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 faces the schematic diagram of the section structure for the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sealing ring positive structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the connector positive structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the utility model except water cavity faces the schematic diagram of the section structure.
In figure: 1, anticracking grout plate;2, preformed groove;3, photo-catalytic coating;4, frame body;5, fixing bolt;6, main template body;
7, the second mounting base;8, mounting groove;9, water cavity is removed;10, waterproof layer;11, insulation board;12, fiber cement board;13, bonding mortar
Layer;14, composite heat-insulating layer;15, connector;16, the first mounting base;17, sealing ring;18, water-absorption particle.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of building self-heat conserving template being conveniently replaceable,
Including anticracking grout plate 1, fixing bolt 5, main template body 6, water cavity 9 and connector 15 are removed, the top of main template body 6 is provided with light
Catalyst coating 3, the two sides inside main template body 6 are provided with preformed groove 2, and the inside of preformed groove 2 is provided with fixing bolt
5, the surface of fixing bolt 5 is provided with etch resistant layer, increases resistant to rust ability, is provided with sealing ring 17 on fixing bolt 5, Gu
The diameter for determining bolt 5 is less than the diameter of preformed groove 2, fixing bolt 5 is put into preformed groove 2, convenient for main template body 6
It is fixed, main template body 6 is internally provided with frame body 4, and is provided with anticracking grout in the main template body 6 in 4 outside of frame body
Plate 1, the material of frame body 4 are carbon fiber, increase the intensity of frame body 4, while reducing weight, make it have good crushing resistance, prolong
Long life, the side of main template body 6 is equipped with the first mounting base 16, and the top of 16 side of the first mounting base and bottom end are equal
Connector 15 is installed, the other side of main template body 6 is equipped with the second mounting base 7, and top and bottom inside the second mounting base 7
End be provided with the mutually matched mounting groove 8 of connector 15, constitute snap-in structure between connector 15 and mounting groove 8 so that
Main template body 6 is not susceptible to deviate in position in splicing, and the bottom end of main template body 6 is provided with waterproof layer 10, and waterproof layer 10
Inside is evenly arranged with except water cavity 9, except the inside of water cavity 9 is evenly arranged with water-absorption particle 18, except water cavity 9 is in waterproof layer 10
Portion equally arranges, and increases water removal effect, and the middle position inside main template body 6 is provided with insulation board 11, and insulation board
11 top and bottom end are provided with fiber cement board 12, and fiber cement board 12 is provided with compound far from the side of insulation board 11
Insulating layer 14 is provided between composite heat-insulating layer 14 and fiber cement board 12 and between fiber cement board 12 and insulation board 11
Bonding mortar layer 13.
Working principle: in use, main template body 6 is laid on construction outer layer, when laying, by adjacent two pieces of main template bodies 6
Connector 15 and mounting groove 8 be fastened togather, play the role of limit, prevent splicing when position shift, aesthetics is not
Fixing bolt 5 is put into preformed groove 2 after splicing two pieces of main template bodies 6, main template body 6 is fixed on exterior wall by height
On, continue to splice and install next piece of main template body 6 after fixed, the frame body 4 being arranged inside main template body 6 increases this material
Intensity, so that it is unlikely to deform and is damaged, by between composite heat-insulating layer 14 and fiber cement board 12 and insulation board 11 with
It is provided with bonding mortar layer 13 between fiber cement board 12, increases the structural soundness of this material, is arranged inside main template body 6
Insulation board 11 and composite heat-insulating layer 14 greatly increase the thermal insulation property of this material, when this material at work, main template body 6 is pushed up
The photo-catalytic coating 3 of end setting increases the deodorization degerming ability of this material, more environmentally-friendly.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.