CN208700359U - A kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building - Google Patents
A kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building Download PDFInfo
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- CN208700359U CN208700359U CN201821478414.5U CN201821478414U CN208700359U CN 208700359 U CN208700359 U CN 208700359U CN 201821478414 U CN201821478414 U CN 201821478414U CN 208700359 U CN208700359 U CN 208700359U
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- steel pipe
- elevator
- cross bar
- fixed
- single carriage
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Abstract
The single person elevator that the utility model relates to a kind of to install additional for walking terraced building, including hoisting device, steel pipe, it is oriented to traveller, cross bar, height compensation device and single carriage, the steel pipe that one is provided with spiral joint-cutting is fixed on vertically in the space between adjacent layer step ladder, as vertical sliding track, the guiding traveller in steel pipe is pulled by the wirerope on hoisting device, the cross bar for passing through spiral joint-cutting is laterally fixed on guiding traveller, single carriage is lifted on the free end of cross bar, wirerope on hoisting device pulls the guiding traveller in steel pipe to drive single carriage to realize lifting, cross bar is moved along the path of steel pipe joint-cutting, pass through the path of joint-cutting on design steel pipe, make the lifting in spiral shape under the drive of cross bar of single carriage, to which the obstruction for making single carriage spatially avoid step ladder realizes continuous lifting；The elevator is installed using step ladder, is not delayed terraced use of step and is also not take up other spaces, easy to install and use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields that step ladder building installs elevator additional, in particular to a kind of to install additional for walking terraced building
Single person elevator.
Background technique
China progresses into aging society, according to present society house situation, most six layers and buildings below, housing reform
Room is all without elevator, and the most of of this kind of house inhabitation are old men, by being gone downstairs on step ladder for aging old
It is inconvenient for people, although having the planning for installing elevator additional for aging blocks in the process to improve housing conditions, and installs electricity additional
Ladder is difficult to vacate the position of installation elevator again, generally can be only installed at outside the wall of former step ladder turnover platform, this is possible to
Because being related to other factors, such as basis, pipeline, neighboring buildings, traffic and neighbourhood, pavement, a factor may make hope at
For visionary hope, it is upper it is downstairs increasingly difficult after, in the backward, time at the more long age it is more big on being afraid of downstairs；Particularly with those legs and feet
For unfavorable handicapped old man, stair activity is simply at bad dream.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the single person elevator that the utility model proposes a kind of to install additional for walking terraced building.
Particular content is as follows: a kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building, including steel pipe, hoisting device, leads
To traveller, height compensation device and single carriage, which is characterized in that it is horizontal that the steel pipe is fixed on adjacent two sections of steps ladder vertically
The middle position in the space of distance, is provided with the spiral joint-cutting axially to spiral along steel pipe on the tube wall of steel pipe, and adjacent two sections
The spiral joint-cutting shape on steel pipe between step ladder is identical；
The hoisting device includes pedestal, elevator stepper motor, elevator roller, gearbox and wirerope, described
The output shaft of elevator stepper motor and the input shaft of gearbox are coaxially fixed, and the output shaft of the elevator roller and gearbox is same
Axis is fixed, and the elevator stepper motor, gearbox are each attached to the upper surface of pedestal, and the elevator roller is solid by vertical plate
It is scheduled on the upper surface of pedestal, elevator stepper motor and elevator roller are located at the same side of gearbox, and the pedestal passes through its bottom
Portion is fixed on the top of building, and elevator roller is located at the surface on steel pipe top, and described wirerope one end is fixed on elevator roller
On cylinder, the other end of wirerope by revolute pair fix a retaining ring and around elevator roller coil several circles after draw and from steel pipe
Top extend into steel pipe；
The guiding traveller is cylindrical, and the inner surface of guiding traveller and steel pipe forms the sliding along steel pipe axis direction
The connection ring stretched out upwards is fixed in pair, the upper surface center for being oriented to traveller, and the retaining ring in connection ring and wirerope buckles company
Together, the cross bar of a vertically-guided traveller axis direction is fixed in the side for being oriented to traveller, and the cross bar runs through and is located at
In spiral joint-cutting on steel pipe, the vertical hollow sliding sleeve for running through the cross bar body of rod, the side of cross bar is arranged in the free end of cross bar
Face horizontal symmetrical fixes two pieces of otic placodes；
The height compensation device includes driving stepper motor, drives gear, lead screw, feed screw nut and supporting plate, described
Driving stepper motor the upper surface of otic placode is fixed on by short column vertically, the supporting plate is fixed on otic placode by long column
Lower surface, drive the output shaft of stepper motor to pass vertically through the body of rod of cross bar and through supporting plate, the driving gear is coaxial
Be fixed on driving stepper motor output shaft on and be located at supporting plate top, the lead screw coaxially pass through hollow sliding sleeve and with silk
Thick stick nut forms screw nut driven, and the outer surface of feed screw nut is provided with the gear teeth, drives on gear and feed screw nut outer surface
The gear teeth form gear drive, and the lower end of the lead screw is vertical with the top of single carriage to be fixed.
Preferably, two edge of side of the guiding traveller passes through fixed ring respectively and fixes one group of N number of rolling element, is oriented to
Traveller forms rolling friction by two groups of rolling elements of lower edges and the inner surface of steel pipe.
Preferably, the single carriage is the cabinet of rectangular-shape, and setting one can on the one side of single carriage
A bench is arranged on the bottom surface of single cab interior, is located at the two of bench two sides in single carriage for the sliding door of level sliding
Two horizontal handrails are set on medial surface.
Preferably, a sliding slot is arranged along its axis direction in the lead screw, runs through on the side wall of the hollow sliding sleeve
A positioning pin is fixed, positioning pin is located in sliding slot, and the axis of the plane in single carriage where sliding door and cross bar is flat at this time
Row.
Preferably, the steel pipe can have the steel pipe coaxial welding of same-handed shape joint-cutting to form by N root.
Preferably, the elevator stepper motor and driving stepper motor are controlled by control switch, in respective storey and
Control switch is provided in single carriage.
The beneficial effects of the utility model
The utility model is a kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building, and the steel of spiral joint-cutting is provided with using one
Pipe is fixed on vertically in the space between adjacent layer step ladder, as vertical sliding track, passes through the wirerope on hoisting device
The guiding traveller in steel pipe is pulled, is oriented on traveller and laterally fixes the cross bar for passing through spiral joint-cutting, the free end of cross bar
Upper to lift single carriage, the wirerope on hoisting device pulls the guiding traveller in steel pipe to drive single carriage to realize and rise
Drop, cross bar are moved along the path of helical form joint-cutting, by the path of helical form joint-cutting on design steel pipe, make single carriage in cross
Lifting in spiral shape under the drive of bar, so that the obstruction for making single carriage spatially avoid step ladder realizes continuous lifting；The electricity
Ladder is installed using step ladder, is not delayed terraced use of step and is also not take up other public spaces, easy to install and use, can be with common
As many floor uses elevator.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of for walking the schematic perspective view for the single person elevator that terraced building installs additional；
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the steel pipe of the spiral joint-cutting recycled with one；
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of hoisting device；
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 1 removes the schematic perspective view after steel pipe and hoisting device；
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of single carriage；
Fig. 6 is height compensation device and the schematic perspective view for being oriented to traveller；
Fig. 7 is a kind of embodiment of Fig. 1 (single carriage is in upper people's state)；
Fig. 8 is that the single carriage in Fig. 7 hides step ladder in rising and walks the state diagram that terraced guardrail hinders；
Fig. 9 is the state diagram that single carriage reaches designated floor；
Figure 10 is that the single carriage in Fig. 9 reduces downwards under the action of height compensation device and (is in servant's state)；
In figure: 1. single carriages, 2. height compensation devices, 3. steel pipes, 4. hoisting devices, 5. stair, 6. step ladders shield
Column, 101. sliding doors, 102. handrails, 103. lead screws, 104. sliding slots, 105. benches, 201. connection rings, 202. guiding travellers,
203. rolling elements, 204. fixed rings, 205. cross bars, 206. driving stepper motors, 207. short columns, 208. driving gears, 209.
Long column, 210. supporting plates, 211. feed screw nuts, 212. otic placodes, 213. positioning pins, 214. hollow sliding sleeves, 301. spiral joint-cuttings,
401. pedestals, 402. gearboxes, 403. elevator stepper motors, 404. vertical plates, 405. elevator rollers, 406. wireropes, 407. retaining rings.
Specific embodiment
Case study on implementation one
Referring to Fig. 1-10, a kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building, including steel pipe, hoisting device, guiding
Traveller, height compensation device and single carriage, the steel pipe are fixed on the space that adjacent two sections walk terraced horizontal distance vertically
Middle position is provided with the spiral joint-cutting axially to spiral along steel pipe, the steel pipes between adjacent two sections of steps ladder on the tube wall of steel pipe
On spiral joint-cutting shape it is identical, by be arranged spiral joint-cutting path make to limit the motion profile of single carriage
Single carriage is carried out the obstruction that lifting avoids walking terraced guardrail and step ladder by desired guiding trajectory；
The hoisting device includes pedestal, elevator stepper motor, elevator roller, gearbox and wirerope, described
The output shaft of elevator stepper motor and the input shaft of gearbox are coaxially fixed, and the output shaft of the elevator roller and gearbox is same
Axis is fixed, and the elevator stepper motor, gearbox are each attached to the upper surface of pedestal, and the elevator roller is solid by vertical plate
It is scheduled on the upper surface of pedestal, elevator stepper motor and elevator roller are located at the same side of gearbox, and the pedestal passes through its bottom
Portion is fixed on the top of building, and elevator roller is located at the surface on steel pipe top, and described wirerope one end is fixed on elevator roller
On cylinder, the other end of wirerope by revolute pair fix a retaining ring and around elevator roller coil several circles after draw and from steel pipe
Top extend into steel pipe, hoisting device be fixed on step ladder where space roof on and be located at steel pipe top it is upper
Side, wirerope are fixedly connected with retaining ring by revolute pair, rotate the torque of generation during lifting for eliminating guiding traveller；
The guiding traveller is cylindrical, and the inner surface of guiding traveller and steel pipe forms the sliding along steel pipe axis direction
The connection ring stretched out upwards is fixed in pair, the upper surface center for being oriented to traveller, and the retaining ring in connection ring and wirerope buckles company
Together, the cross bar of a vertically-guided traveller axis direction is fixed in the side for being oriented to traveller, and the cross bar runs through and is located at
In spiral joint-cutting on steel pipe, the vertical hollow sliding sleeve for running through the cross bar body of rod, the side of cross bar is arranged in the free end of cross bar
Face horizontal symmetrical fixes two pieces of otic placodes；
The height compensation device includes driving stepper motor, drives gear, lead screw, feed screw nut and supporting plate, described
Driving stepper motor the upper surface of otic placode is fixed on by short column vertically, the supporting plate is fixed on otic placode by long column
Lower surface, drive the output shaft of stepper motor to pass vertically through the body of rod of cross bar and through supporting plate, the driving gear is coaxial
Be fixed on driving stepper motor output shaft on and be located at supporting plate top, the lead screw coaxially pass through hollow sliding sleeve and with silk
Thick stick nut forms screw nut driven, and the outer surface of feed screw nut is provided with the gear teeth, drives on gear and feed screw nut outer surface
The gear teeth form gear drive, and the lower end of the lead screw is vertical with the top of single carriage to be fixed, and drives sliding tooth by motor
Wheel drive feed screw nut goes up and down single carriage relative to cross bar to drive screw rod, and single carriage reaches specified
After floor, for compensating the distance between single carriage and step ladder.
Two edge of side of the guiding traveller passes through fixed ring respectively and fixes one group of N number of rolling element, and guiding traveller is logical
The inner surface of the two groups of rolling elements and steel pipe of crossing lower edges forms rolling friction.
The single carriage is the cabinet of rectangular-shape, and setting one horizontal can be slided on the one side of single carriage
Sliding door, a bench is set on the bottom surface of single cab interior, is located on two medial surfaces of bench two sides in single carriage
Two horizontal handrails are set.
A sliding slot is arranged along its axis direction in the lead screw, runs through on the side wall of the hollow sliding sleeve and fixes one
Positioning pin, positioning pin are located in sliding slot, and the plane in single carriage where sliding door is parallel with the axis of cross bar at this time, by fixed
Position pin limitation lead screw rotates and then limits single carriage rotation.
The steel pipe can have the steel pipe coaxial welding of same-handed shape joint-cutting to form by N root, because per adjacent
Two sections step ladder between helical form joint-cutting shapes it is all the same.
The elevator stepper motor and driving stepper motor is controlled by control switch, in respective storey and single carriage
It is inside provided with control switch, it is in realization downstairs, identical as conventional lift principle for controlling the lifting of single carriage.
A kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building, the steel pipe for being provided with spiral joint-cutting using one are fixed on vertically
In space between adjacent layer step ladder is horizontal, as vertical sliding track, one is laterally fixed on guiding traveller and is cut across spiral
The cross bar of seam pulls the guiding traveller in steel pipe by the wirerope on hoisting device, and the free end of cross bar is mended by height
It repays device and lifts single carriage, the wirerope on hoisting device pulls the guiding traveller in steel pipe to drive single carriage real
It now goes up and down, cross bar is moved along the path of steel pipe joint-cutting, and making single carriage is in spiral by preset track under the drive of cross bar
Shape lifting, so that the obstruction for making single carriage spatially avoid step ladder realizes continuous lifting, when the manned arrival of single carriage refers to
After determining floor, there are also certain distances between single carriage and step ladder, are driven by the driving stepper motor on height compensation device
Lead screw moves down, and makes single carriage distance step ladder to suitable distance, pulls open the sliding door servant in single carriage at this time；
The elevator is installed using step ladder, is not delayed terraced use of step and is also not take up other public spaces, easy to install and use, Neng Goutong
As many floor uses conventional lift.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building, including steel pipe, hoisting device, guiding traveller, altimetric compensation
Device and single carriage, which is characterized in that the steel pipe is fixed on adjacent two sections vertically and is walking the space of terraced horizontal distance just
Middle position, is provided with the spiral joint-cutting axially to spiral along steel pipe on the tube wall of steel pipe, on the steel pipes between adjacent two sections of steps ladder
Spiral joint-cutting shape it is identical；
The hoisting device includes pedestal, elevator stepper motor, elevator roller, gearbox and wirerope, the elevator
The output shaft of stepper motor and the input shaft of gearbox are coaxially fixed, and the output shaft of the elevator roller and gearbox is coaxially solid
Determine, the elevator stepper motor, gearbox are each attached to the upper surface of pedestal, and the elevator roller is fixed on by vertical plate
The upper surface of pedestal, elevator stepper motor and elevator roller are located at the same side of gearbox, and the pedestal is solid by its bottom
It being scheduled on the top of building, elevator roller is located at the surface on steel pipe top, and described wirerope one end is fixed on elevator roller,
The other end of wirerope by revolute pair fix a retaining ring and around elevator roller coil several circles after draw and from the top of steel pipe
It extend into steel pipe；
The guiding traveller is cylindrical, and the inner surface of guiding traveller and steel pipe forms the sliding pair along steel pipe axis direction,
The connection ring stretched out upwards is fixed in the upper surface center of guiding traveller, and the retaining ring in connection ring and wirerope, which is buckled, is connected in one
It rises, the cross bar of a vertically-guided traveller axis direction is fixed in the side for being oriented to traveller, and the cross bar runs through and is located at steel pipe
On spiral joint-cutting in, the vertical hollow sliding sleeve for running through the cross bar body of rod, the side water of cross bar is arranged in the free end of cross bar
It is flat symmetrically to fix two pieces of otic placodes；
The height compensation device includes driving stepper motor, driving gear, lead screw, feed screw nut and supporting plate, the drive
Dynamic stepper motor is fixed on the upper surface of otic placode by short column vertically, and the supporting plate is fixed under otic placode by long column
Surface drives the output shaft of stepper motor to pass vertically through the body of rod of cross bar and runs through supporting plate, and the driving gear is coaxially fixed
Driving stepper motor output shaft on and be located at supporting plate top, the lead screw coaxially pass through hollow sliding sleeve and with lead screw spiral shell
Mother forms screw nut driven, and the outer surface of feed screw nut is provided with the gear teeth, the gear teeth on driving gear and feed screw nut outer surface
Gear drive is formed, the lower end of the lead screw is vertical with the top of single carriage to be fixed.
2. a kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding is sliding
Two edge of side of column passes through fixed ring respectively and fixes one group of N number of rolling element, and guiding traveller passes through two groups of rollings of lower edges
The inner surface of body and steel pipe forms rolling friction.
3. a kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building according to claim 1, characterized in that the single sedan-chair
Compartment is the cabinet of rectangular-shape, is capable of the sliding door of horizontal sliding for setting one on the one side of single carriage, in single carriage
One bench is set on the bottom surface in portion, is located on two medial surfaces of bench two sides in single carriage and two horizontal handrails is set.
4. a kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building according to claim 1, characterized in that the lead screw edge
A sliding slot is arranged in its axis direction, runs through on the side wall of the hollow sliding sleeve and fixes a positioning pin, and positioning pin, which is located at, to be slided
In slot, the plane at this time in single carriage where sliding door is parallel with the axis of cross bar.
5. a kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building according to claim 1, characterized in that the steel pipe energy
Enough by N root there is the steel pipe coaxial welding of same-handed shape joint-cutting to form.
6. a kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building according to claim 1, characterized in that the elevator step
It is controlled into motor and driving stepper motor by control switch, is provided with control switch in respective storey and single carriage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821478414.5U CN208700359U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821478414.5U CN208700359U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208700359U true CN208700359U (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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ID=65946353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821478414.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208700359U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of single person elevator installed additional for walking terraced building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208700359U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115947206A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-04-11 | 苏州弗朗茨智能电梯有限公司 | Small-size telescopic elevator is used to villa |
-
2018
- 2018-09-11 CN CN201821478414.5U patent/CN208700359U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115947206A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-04-11 | 苏州弗朗茨智能电梯有限公司 | Small-size telescopic elevator is used to villa |
| CN115947206B (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-12-15 | 苏州弗朗茨智能电梯有限公司 | Small telescopic elevator for villa |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190405 Termination date: 20190911 |