CN208698603U - Caravan and its liter top formula compartment - Google Patents
Caravan and its liter top formula compartment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208698603U CN208698603U CN201821115610.6U CN201821115610U CN208698603U CN 208698603 U CN208698603 U CN 208698603U CN 201821115610 U CN201821115610 U CN 201821115610U CN 208698603 U CN208698603 U CN 208698603U
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- plate
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- side wall
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of caravan and its top formula compartment is risen, rising top formula compartment includes carriage body, plate and door-plate.Carriage body includes side wall and top cover, and one end of top cover is connect with side wall by hinge plate.Rise under dome-shaped state, can one end by the end of rotor plate and top cover far from hinge plate it is detachably connected.Therefore, the both ends of top cover pass through hinge plate respectively and plate realizes support.Wherein, extending direction of the extending direction of the shaft of at least one plate different from the shaft of hinge plate.That is, the direction for the rotation trend that at least one plate has is different from the direction of rotation trend that hinge plate has when top cover is by external force.Moreover, plate can also be involved mutually with hinge plate, mutual rotation trend is limited.Hinge plate and plate cooperate, and can realize and support to top cover from different directions, therefore the stability of top cover is effectively promoted.Therefore, the stability in above-mentioned caravan and its liter top formula compartment is preferable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of automobile, in particular to a kind of caravan and its liter top formula compartment.
Background technique
Most of caravan is limited by height limit, general using liter top formula compartment.I.e. under driving status, top cover drops to
Dome-shaped state drops, therefore compartment whole height reduces, passability is preferable.And under dead ship condition, then top cover rises to a liter dome-shaped state, from
And compartment is made to have biggish space.
Currently, supporting top cover using the hinge plate structure of front and back cross-brace in the caravan on most of liftable tops.
After top cover, which rises, to be pushed up, all around surrounding is windward side, and cross-brace hinge plate structure can only play preferable transverse direction
Supporting role can solve the problems, such as the stress windward on caravan or so two sides.But top cover longitudinally lacks support, can not solve front and back
The stress problem windward on two sides.Therefore, top cover rises the stability deficiency behind top.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to which the problem for rising the stability deficiency of top cover after pushing up for existing caravan provides a kind of stability
Preferable caravan and its liter top formula compartment.
A kind of liter top formula compartment, comprising:
Carriage body, including side wall and top cover, one end of the top cover is connect with the side wall by hinge plate, and the top cover
With liter dome-shaped state and drop dome-shaped state；
At least two plates match with the side wall and are encircled into a hollow structure, and the plate is multi-segment structure, including bottom
Plate and at least one rotor plate, between the bottom plate and the rotor plate and between the two neighboring rotor plate rotationally
Connection, and the extending direction of the shaft of at least one plate is different from the extending direction of the shaft of the hinge plate, wherein one
Inlet and outlet are offered on a plate；And
Door-plate is installed in the inlet and outlet, for being opened and closed the hollow structure；
Wherein, when the top cover is in liter dome-shaped state, the rotor plate may be reversed to the inner surface of the top cover and abut,
And the one end of the end of the rotor plate with the top cover far from the hinge plate can realize it is detachably connected.
The carriage body further includes soft side wall in one of the embodiments, and the soft side wall is annular in shape and along described
The circumferential setting of top cover, the both ends of the soft side wall are connect with the side wall and the top cover respectively.
The plate is plate-like structure in one of the embodiments, and quantity is two, the institute of two plate
Bottom plate is stated to be mutually perpendicular to.
The shaft of one of them plate is parallel with the shaft of the hinge plate in one of the embodiments, another
The shaft of a plate is vertical with the shaft of the hinge plate.
The plate is two-part structure in one of the embodiments, and each plate includes a rotation
Plate.
The top edge of the bottom plate is concordant with the top edge of the side wall in one of the embodiments,.
In one of the embodiments, between the rotor plate and the bottom plate and the two neighboring rotor plate it
Between by hinge it is hinged.
The inlet and outlet extend to the rotor plate by the bottom plate in one of the embodiments, and the door-plate is more
Segmentation structure, including multiple daughter boards being mutually rotatablely connected, and the shaft of the daughter board is Chong Die with the shaft of the rotor plate.
It is hinged by hinge between the two neighboring daughter board in one of the embodiments,.
A kind of caravan, including the liter top formula compartment as described in any one of above preferred embodiment.
Above-mentioned caravan and its liter top formula compartment, rise under dome-shaped state, can be by the end of rotor plate and top cover far from hinge plate
One end is detachably connected.Therefore, the both ends of top cover pass through hinge plate respectively and plate realizes support.Wherein, at least one plate
Extending direction of the extending direction of the shaft of material different from the shaft of hinge plate.That is, when top cover is by external force, at least
The direction for the rotation trend that one plate has is different from the direction of rotation trend that hinge plate has.Moreover, plate and hinge
Plate can also be involved mutually, limit mutual rotation trend.Hinge plate and plate cooperate, and can realize branch to top cover from different directions
Support, therefore the stability of top cover is effectively promoted.Therefore, the stability in above-mentioned caravan and its liter top formula compartment is preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that formula compartment in top is risen in the utility model preferred embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for rising formula compartment in top shown in Fig. 1 and removing soft side wall；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for rising formula compartment in top shown in Fig. 1 and being in inside when rising dome-shaped state；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of inside when rising the switching of top formula carriage status shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for rising formula compartment in top shown in Fig. 1 and being in inside when dropping dome-shaped state.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model,
It states.The preferred embodiment of the utility model is given in attached drawing.But the utility model can come in many different forms
It realizes, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is makes to the utility model
The understanding of disclosure is more thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein includes
Any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of caravan and rises top formula compartment 100.Wherein, caravan includes rising top formula
Compartment 100.In addition, for the basic function for realizing caravan, caravan also needs to include the components such as chassis, drive system, headstock, wheel.
Please refer to figs. 2 and 3 together, the liter top formula compartment 100 in the utility model preferred embodiment include carriage body 110,
Plate 120 and door-plate 130.
Carriage body 110 is generally sheet metal structural, mechanical strength with higher, wherein carriage body 110 includes side wall 111 and top
Lid 113.Side wall 111 is annular in shape, and top cover 113 is covered in one end of side wall 111, forms cavity knot so as to surround with side wall 111
Structure.The main part of carriage body 110 is generally in cube shaped, the cyclic structure therefore side wall 111 is also generally square.
113 liftable of top cover has and rises dome-shaped state and drop dome-shaped state.Specifically, can lead between top cover 113 and side wall 111
Cross the connection of elevating mechanism (not shown).Elevating mechanism can be gas spring, hydraulic stem etc..When rising dome-shaped state, top cover 113 is suspended in
The top of side wall 111, to effectively extend the space in carriage body 110；When dropping dome-shaped state, top cover 113 is covered in side wall 111
The height at edge, carriage body 110 is smaller.
Further, one end of top cover 113 is connect with side wall 111 by hinge plate 115.Distinguish at the both ends of hinge plate 115
It is rotatably coupled with top cover 113 and side wall 111, when top cover 113 is gone up and down, driving hinge plate 115 is rotated.Under normal circumstances, it closes
The shaft of page board 115 and the longitudinal axis of carriage body 110.
Plate 120 can be metal plate, plank or other composite panels.Plate 120 can be in tabular, can also be with
Arc-shaped plate.Plate 120 at least two matches with side wall 111 and is encircled into a hollow structure (figure is not marked).The hollow structure can be made
The specific working regions such as toilet, kitchen for caravan.
Further, plate 120 is multi-segment structure.Specifically, plate 120 includes bottom plate 121 and at least one rotation
Plate 123.It is rotatably coupled between bottom plate 121 and rotor plate 123 and between two neighboring rotor plate 123.Bottom plate 121 is fixed
It can be fixedly connected by threaded fastener in the inside of carriage body 110, and between two adjacent bottom plates 121.Rotor plate 123
It may be reversed to bottom plate 121 and be laminated, also may be reversed to vertical with bottom plate 121, also may be reversed to being in same with bottom plate 121 and put down
In face.
Wherein, extending direction of the extending direction of the shaft of at least one plate 120 different from the shaft of hinge plate 115.Plate
The axis that rotor plate 123 in shaft, that is, plate 120 of material 120 rotates.The shaft of plate 120 can be with the axis of hinge plate 115
Vertically or oblique.
In the present embodiment, pass through hinge between rotor plate 123 and bottom plate 121 and between two neighboring rotor plate 123
Hingedly.Preferable support can also be provided while realizing rotation in hinge, consequently facilitating rotor plate 123 is kept during rotation
In specific angle.It is rotatably coupled it should be pointed out that can also be realized by shaft.
Inlet and outlet (not shown) is offered on one of plate 120.By inlet and outlet, driver and passenger can be passed in and out among the above
In hollow structure.Door-plate 130 can be identical as the shape of plate 120 and structure.Wherein, door-plate 130 is installed in inlet and outlet, for opening
It closes and states hollow structure.Specifically in the present embodiment, the side of door-plate 130 is installed on the edge of inlet and outlet by hinge.
When top cover 113 is in liter dome-shaped state, rotor plate 123 may be reversed to the inner surface of top cover 113 and abut.Determine top cover
113 inner surface is top cover 113 towards the surface inside carriage body 110.At this point, hollow structure is on plate 120 and side wall 111 and top
A relatively closed structure is formed under the cooperation of lid 113.If, can be effectively using the hollow structure as the toilet of caravan
Prevent light transmission, peculiar smell from leaking.Therefore, the toilet for rising top formula compartment 100 has preferable closed performance.
Moreover, the one end of the end of rotor plate 123 with top cover 113 far from hinge plate 115 can realize it is detachably connected.
Specifically, the structures such as the settable buckle in the end of rotor plate 123, card slot, stud, and top cover 113 is far from hinge plate
The structures such as the settable lock matched in 115 one end, convex block, screw hole.Dome-shaped state is risen when top cover 113 is in, and rotor plate 123
It may be reversed to the inner surface of top cover 113 and abut, the end of rotor plate 123 can be connect with top cover 113.
At this point, the both ends of top cover 113 pass through hinge plate 115 respectively and plate 120 realizes support.Moreover, because at least one
Extending direction of the extending direction of the shaft of a plate 120 different from the shaft of hinge plate 115.Therefore when top cover is by external force,
The direction for the rotation trend that at least one plate 120 has is different from the direction of rotation trend that hinge plate 115 has.Moreover,
Plate 120 can also be involved mutually with hinge plate 115, limit mutual rotation trend.Therefore, hinge plate 115 is matched with plate 120
It closes, top cover 113 can be realized from different directions and supported, therefore the stability of top cover 113 is effectively promoted.
Referring to Figure 4 together and Fig. 5, top cover 113 when need to switch to drop dome-shaped state, can be first by the end of rotor plate 123
It is separated with top cover 113；Rotor plate 123 is outwardly or inwardly turned over again and is turn 90 degrees or 180 degree, so that plate 120 is folded and receives
It is dissolved in carriage body 110.It is abutted finally, top cover 113 is dropped to side wall 111.At this point, rising the highly significant drop in top formula compartment 100
It is low.
In the present embodiment, plate 120 is plate-like structure and quantity is two, and the bottom plate 121 of two plate 120 is mutual
Vertically.
Specifically, flat plate 120 takes up space smaller, and two vertical plates 120 can form right-angle structure,
Therefore be conducive to the space layout in carriage body 110.Moreover, two plates 120 of right-angle structure can be supported mutually, to improve to top
The support strength of lid 113.
Specifically in the present embodiment, the cross section of carriage body 110 is in rectangle, and two plates 120 are set to the corner of side wall 111
Place.At this point, carriage body 110 is in cube, two adjacent sides of side wall 111 are vertical, and corner, that is, adjacent two edges junction.
Wherein, adjacent with side wall 111 two sides are vertical respectively connect for the one side edge of two plate 120.Therefore, the hollow knot of formation
Structure is also in cube shaped.Cube shaped hollow structure is conducive to be laid out in carriage body 110, so as to save compartment to the maximum extent
Space in body 110.
Further, in the present embodiment, the shaft of one of plate 120 is parallel with the shaft of hinge plate 115, another
The shaft of a plate 120 is vertical with the shaft of hinge plate 115.
At this point, a plate 120 can provide cross-brace to one end of top cover 113, another plate 120 then can be to top cover
113 one end provides longitudinal bracing.Moreover, can mutually be involved between two plates 120, to limit mutual rotation.Therefore,
Plate 120 can provide top cover 113 more stable support, and the stability for rising top formula compartment 100 is further promoted.
It should be pointed out that in other embodiments, can be cooperatively formed by more than two plates 120 with side wall 111
Cross section is the hollow structure of polygon.In addition, when plate 120 can be also arc-shaped, and can by cooperating with side wall 111
Form semi-cylindrical or the cylindrical hollow structure of quadrant.
In the present embodiment, carriage body 110 further includes soft side wall 117, and soft side wall 117 is annular in shape and along top cover 113
Circumferential setting, the both ends of soft side wall 117 are connect with side wall 111 and top cover 113 respectively.
Specifically, soft side wall 117 can be the plastic fastening of the door curtain made of cloth or bellows structure.When top cover 113 exists
When switching between liter dome-shaped state and drop dome-shaped state, soft side wall 117 can generate deformation therewith, to guarantee no matter carriage body 110 pushes up
Any state be in and is able to maintain closing for lid 113.On the other hand, soft side wall 117 can also further promote above-mentioned hollow structure
Airtightness.
In the present embodiment, plate 120 is two-part structure, and each plate 120 includes a rotor plate 123.
Therefore, when folding or being unfolded plate 120, a rotor plate 123 only need to be operated, therefore operating efficiency is higher.And
And two-part structure is more stable compared to three-stage or four-part form structure.
Further, in the present embodiment, the top edge of bottom plate 121 is concordant with the top edge of side wall 111.
Therefore, rotor plate 123 is turned over after turning 90 degrees, plate 120 can be prevented to be partially protrude through the edge of side wall 111, thus
It is fallen completely convenient for top cover 113.
In the present embodiment, inlet and outlet extend to rotor plate 123 by bottom plate 121, and door-plate 130 is multi-segment structure, including
Multiple daughter boards 131 being mutually rotatablely connected, and the shaft of daughter board 131 is Chong Die with the shaft of rotor plate 123.
Specifically, inlet and outlet can be only opened on bottom plate 121, door-plate 130 is then the plate structure of integral type at this time.But
It is due to the limited length of bottom plate 121, to cause the height of inlet and outlet lower, therefore inconvenient driver and passenger pass in and out.
Inlet and outlet by bottom plate 121 are extended into rotor plate 123, can effectively increase the height of inlet and outlet, thus it is convenient into
Out.Moreover, because door-plate 130 is also multi-segment structure, and the shaft of daughter board 131 is Chong Die with the shaft of rotor plate 123.Therefore,
Door-plate 130 can fold or be unfolded with plate 120.
Further, specifically in the present embodiment, hinged by hinge between two neighboring daughter board 131.In addition, adjacent two
It can also be connected by shaft between a daughter board 131.
Above-mentioned caravan and its liter top formula compartment 100, rise under dome-shaped state, can be separate by the end of rotor plate 123 and top cover 113
One end of hinge plate 115 is detachably connected.Therefore, the both ends of top cover 113 pass through hinge plate 115 respectively and plate 120 is realized
Support.Wherein, extending direction of the extending direction of the shaft of at least one plate 120 different from the shaft of hinge plate 110.Namely
It says, when top cover 113 is by external force, what the direction for the rotation trend that at least one plate 120 has had with hinge plate 115
The direction of rotation trend is different.Moreover, plate 120 can also be involved mutually with hinge plate 115, mutual rotation trend is limited.It closes
Page board 115 and plate 120 cooperate, and can realize and support to top cover 115 from different directions, therefore the stability of top cover 113 is had
Effect ground is promoted.Therefore, the stability in above-mentioned caravan and its liter top formula compartment 100 is preferable.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of liter top formula compartment characterized by comprising
Carriage body, including side wall and top cover, one end of the top cover is connect with the side wall by hinge plate, and the top cover has
Rise dome-shaped state and drop dome-shaped state；
At least two plates, with the side wall with being encircled into a hollow structure, the plate is multi-segment structure, including bottom plate and
At least one rotor plate rotationally connects between the bottom plate and the rotor plate and between the two neighboring rotor plate
It connects, and the extending direction of the shaft of at least one plate is different from the extending direction of the shaft of the hinge plate, one of them
Inlet and outlet are offered on the plate；And
Door-plate is installed in the inlet and outlet, for being opened and closed the hollow structure；
Wherein, when the top cover is in liter dome-shaped state, the rotor plate may be reversed to the inner surface of the top cover and abut, and institute
State the one end of the end of rotor plate with the top cover far from the hinge plate can realize it is detachably connected.
2. liter top according to claim 1 formula compartment, which is characterized in that the carriage body further includes soft side wall, described soft
Property side wall circumferential direction setting annular in shape and along the top cover, the both ends of the soft side wall respectively with the side wall and the top cover
Connection.
3. liter top according to claim 1 formula compartment, which is characterized in that the plate is plate-like structure and quantity is two
A, the bottom plate of two plates is mutually perpendicular to.
4. liter top according to claim 3 formula compartment, which is characterized in that the shaft of one of them plate and the conjunction
The shaft of page board is parallel, and the shaft of another plate is vertical with the shaft of the hinge plate.
5. liter top according to claim 1 formula compartment, which is characterized in that the plate is two-part structure, each described
Plate includes a rotor plate.
6. liter top according to claim 5 formula compartment, which is characterized in that the top edge of the bottom plate is upper with the side wall
Edge is concordant.
7. liter top according to claim 1 formula compartment, which is characterized in that between the rotor plate and the bottom plate, and
It is hinged by hinge between the two neighboring rotor plate.
8. liter top according to any one of claims 1 to 7 formula compartment, which is characterized in that the inlet and outlet are by the bottom plate
Extending to the rotor plate, the door-plate is multi-segment structure, including multiple daughter boards being mutually rotatablely connected, and the daughter board
Shaft is Chong Die with the shaft of the rotor plate.
9. liter top according to claim 8 formula compartment, which is characterized in that cut with scissors between the two neighboring daughter board by hinge
It connects.
10. a kind of caravan, which is characterized in that including the described in any item liter top formula compartments of such as the claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821115610.6U CN208698603U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Caravan and its liter top formula compartment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821115610.6U CN208698603U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Caravan and its liter top formula compartment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208698603U true CN208698603U (en) | 2019-04-05 |
Family
ID=65938155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821115610.6U Active CN208698603U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Caravan and its liter top formula compartment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208698603U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108791032A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-13 | 长沙霞客乐汽车制造有限公司 | Caravan and its liter top formula compartment |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201821115610.6U patent/CN208698603U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108791032A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-13 | 长沙霞客乐汽车制造有限公司 | Caravan and its liter top formula compartment |
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