CN208695590U - Potato Pneumatic separation separator - Google Patents

Potato Pneumatic separation separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208695590U
CN208695590U CN201821269167.8U CN201821269167U CN208695590U CN 208695590 U CN208695590 U CN 208695590U CN 201821269167 U CN201821269167 U CN 201821269167U CN 208695590 U CN208695590 U CN 208695590U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
cleaning
air
potato
clean
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821269167.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵胜雪
付晓明
张博
亓立强
李睿
符海霸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University filed Critical Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
Priority to CN201821269167.8U priority Critical patent/CN208695590U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208695590U publication Critical patent/CN208695590U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model potato Pneumatic separation separator is related to potato cleaning plant technical field, including cleaning wheel shaft, clean gear, air inlet-outlet pipe and air pump, it cleans to be set on wheel shaft and cleans gear, clean hinged one end for cleaning top plate in top surface one end of gear each gear teeth, the other end for cleaning top plate rides over the other end of wheel crest top land, it respectively cleans the hinged end of top plate and is respectively connected with air-leg in gear cleaning, air inlet-outlet pipe is cleaned wheel shaft perforation in the lateral surface for cleaning gear and pneumatically and is connected, air inlet-outlet pipe is connected with air pump, air pump passes through driver and main control computer circuit connection.The utility model controls air pump intake and exhaust by computer, the soil block for cleaning the impure potato of top plate pop-up completion is separated, without damaging potato, fast response time, accuracy is high, instead of the existing process for manually cleaning potato, it is time saving and energy saving, reduce production cost.

Description

Potato Pneumatic separation separator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to potato cleaning plant technical field, especially a kind of potato Pneumatic separation separation dress It sets.
Background technique
In recent years, the sowing of domestic potato production industry and harvest realize mechanization substantially, but existing potato is clear Optional equipment still falls within semi-automatic cleaning equipment, can only remove the soil, potato seedling and weeds of potato surface adhesion, big with potato Small similar soil block and stone largely also need manually to pick to remove, and waste of manpower and time increase production cost.
Utility model content
The technical solution of the utility model, it is intended to divide in having overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide potato Pneumatic separation From device.
The potato Pneumatic separation separator of the utility model, including clean that wheel shaft, to clean gear, air inlet-outlet pipe gentle Pump, cleans to be set on wheel shaft and cleans gear, and the top surface one end for cleaning each gear teeth of gear hinged clean one end of top plate, cleans The other end of top plate rides over the other end of wheel crest top land, respectively cleans the hinged end of top plate and pneumatically pushes away cleaning to be respectively connected in gear Bar, air inlet-outlet pipe is in the lateral surface for cleaning gear and cleans wheel shaft perforation connection, and air inlet-outlet pipe is connected with air pump, and air pump passes through drive Dynamic device and main control computer circuit connection.
The air-leg is by push rod, spring, preload adjusting nut and company as a further improvement of the utility model, Fitting is constituted, and the air flue of top closure is equipped in push rod, and the lower end outside push rod is equipped with detent key, upper square set of the spring in detent key It closes on push rod, pre-tightens adjusting nut and be fixed on push rod in the top spiral of spring, the top of push rod is by connector and clearly Roof movement is selected to connect;Each air-leg, which is mounted on, to be cleaned in gear on corresponding slideway and logical detent key is connected on slideway In groove.
The both ends for cleaning wheel shaft are equipped with air inlet-outlet pipe junction as a further improvement of the utility model, It is connected to air flue, connection air flue is equipped with a venthole corresponding with air flue, and air flue and venthole perforation connect.
The driver and main control computer circuit connection as a further improvement of the utility model,.Air pump, driving Device and main control computer with external power supply circuit connection.
The potato Pneumatic separation separator of the utility model controls air pump intake and exhaust by computer, will clean top plate The soil block separation of impure potato is completed in pop-up, and without damaging potato, fast response time, accuracy is high, instead of existing The process of potato is manually cleaned, it is time saving and energy saving, reduce production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the potato Pneumatic separation separator of the utility model;
Fig. 2,3 are that the structure cleaned gear and clean wheel shaft of potato Pneumatic separation separator of the utility model is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is the air-leg structural schematic diagram of the potato Pneumatic separation separator of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that the potato Pneumatic separation separator of the utility model cleans gear side schematic view.
Specific embodiment
The potato Pneumatic separation separator of the utility model, including clean wheel shaft 1, clean gear 2, air inlet-outlet pipe 3 It with air pump 4, cleans to be set on wheel shaft 1 and cleans gear 2, top plate 5 hinged is cleaned in the top surface one end for cleaning gear 2 each gear teeth One end, the other end for cleaning top plate 5 ride over the other end of wheel crest top land, and the hinged end for respectively cleaning top plate 5 is being cleaned in gear 2 It is connected with air-leg 6, air-leg 6 is made of push rod 9, spring 10, preload adjusting nut 11 and connector 12, in push rod 9 Air flue 13 equipped with top closure, the lower end outside push rod 9 are equipped with detent key 14, and spring 10 is linked in the top of detent key 14 and pushes away On bar 9, pre-tighten adjusting nut 11 and be fixed on push rod 9 in the top spiral of spring 10, the top of push rod 9 by connector 12 with Clean the flexible connection of top plate 5.Each air-leg 6, which is mounted on, to be cleaned in gear 2 on corresponding slideway 15 and logical detent key 14 is clamped In the groove 16 on slideway 15.Air inlet-outlet pipe 3 is in the lateral surface for cleaning gear 2 and cleans the perforation connection of wheel shaft 1, cleans wheel shaft 1 both ends are equipped with 3 junction of air inlet-outlet pipe and are connected to air flue 17, and connection air flue 17 is corresponding with air flue 13 equipped with one Venthole 18, air flue 13 and the perforation of venthole 18 connect.Air inlet-outlet pipe 3 is connected with air pump 4, and air pump 4 passes through driver 7 and master control Computer circuits connection.Air pump 4, driver 7 and main control computer with external power supply circuit connection.
The utility model is used cooperatively in practical operation with the cleaning plant of chain conveyor formula, will be cleaned on wheel shaft 1 Gear 2 of cleaning be mounted between the upper lower chain band of chain conveyor, and the shaft between chain is mutually connected.Work as starting It after chain conveyor, cleans that wheel shaft 1 is fixed, cleans venthole 18 on wheel shaft 1 straight up, clean gear 2 in chain It is rotated under the drive of conveyer belt 2.
When potato is by right above pneumatic cleaning plant, driver 7 controls air pump 4 according to the instruction of main control computer It stops operating with air-leg 25;When the soil block of larger stem tuber or impurity are by right above pneumatic cleaning plant, driver 7 According to the instruction booster air pump 4 of main control computer, high pressure gas is conveyed to pneumatic cleaning plant by air inlet-outlet pipe 3 by air pump 4, high The channel that body of calming the anger forms after being docked and connected by the air flue 12 above venthole 18 and its pushes air-leg 6 that will clean top One end of plate 5 pops up, and by outside the soil block or impurity device for ejecting between the roller bearing of chain conveyor, soil block or impurity are popped up Afterwards, main control computer control driver 7 is vented to air pump 4, and spring 10 rebounds air-leg 6, and the reset of top plate 5 is cleaned in drive, Complete potato watering and separation procedure.

Claims (3)

1. potato Pneumatic separation separator, including clean wheel shaft (1), clean gear (2), air inlet-outlet pipe (3) and air pump (4), it is characterised in that clean to be set on wheel shaft (1) and clean gear (2), the top surface one end for cleaning gear (2) each gear teeth is hinged Clean one end of top plate (5), the other end of cleaning top plate (5) rides over the other end of wheel crest top land, respectively clean the hinge of top plate (5) Connect end and be respectively connected with air-leg (6) in gear (2) cleaning, air inlet-outlet pipe (3) the lateral surface for cleaning gear (2) with clean Wheel shaft (1) perforation connection, air inlet-outlet pipe (3) are connected with air pump (4), and air pump (4) passes through driver (7) and main control computer circuit Connection;Air pump (4), driver (7) and main control computer with external power supply circuit connection.
2. potato Pneumatic separation separator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that air-leg (6) by push rod (9), Spring (10) pre-tightens adjusting nut (11) and connector (12) composition, and the air flue (13) of top closure is equipped in push rod (9), is pushed away The lower end of bar (9) outside is equipped with detent key (14), and spring (10) is linked on push rod (9) above detent key (14), pre-tightens and adjusts Section nut (11) is fixed on push rod (9) in the top spiral of spring (10), and the top of push rod (9) passes through connector (12) and clear Top plate (5) are selected to be flexibly connected;Each air-leg (6), which is mounted on, cleans in gear (2) on corresponding slideway (15) and logical detent key (14) it is connected to the groove (16) on slideway (15) Nei.
3. potato Pneumatic separation separator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that clean the both ends of wheel shaft (1) It is equipped with and is connected to air flue (17) with air inlet-outlet pipe (3) junction, connection air flue (17) is corresponding with air flue (13) equipped with one Venthole (18), air flue (13) can penetrate through with venthole (18) and connect.
CN201821269167.8U 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Potato Pneumatic separation separator Expired - Fee Related CN208695590U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821269167.8U CN208695590U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Potato Pneumatic separation separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821269167.8U CN208695590U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Potato Pneumatic separation separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208695590U true CN208695590U (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=65941803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821269167.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208695590U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Potato Pneumatic separation separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208695590U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190405

Termination date: 20200808