CN208693426U - A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device - Google Patents

A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208693426U
CN208693426U CN201721584323.5U CN201721584323U CN208693426U CN 208693426 U CN208693426 U CN 208693426U CN 201721584323 U CN201721584323 U CN 201721584323U CN 208693426 U CN208693426 U CN 208693426U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
broken nail
connecting rod
support frame
jack
support column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721584323.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴蓬
万国靖
张秀华
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201721584323.5U priority Critical patent/CN208693426U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208693426U publication Critical patent/CN208693426U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing devices, including pedestal, sliding slot, jack, first connecting rod, bracket, isolation strip, device for taking out broken nail, support frame, headlamp, upper beam and support column, the base upper surface opens up two sliding slots in parallel, the bottom of jack is connect by slide block structure with sliding slot, the top of jack is mounted on bracket, is fixedly connected between jack by first connecting rod;The both sides of pedestal one end are each attached to the bottom end of support column, and the top of support column is fixedly connected with upper beam one end, and headlamp is installed in the other end lower surface of upper beam;It is fixedly installed with support frame between support column, through-hole is opened up on support frame, device for taking out broken nail passes through through-hole and places on the support frame.The advantage of the utility model is: structure is relatively easy, easy to operate, and device is flexible, and target user is extensive, and support frame constrains device for taking out broken nail, improves the success rate for taking nail.

Description

A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical instruments, specifically a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device.
Background technique
Fracture is a kind of illness common in Orthopedic Clinical, after fracturing, is usually first resetted fracture site, Then fracture site is fixed using screw and steel plate, back-outs subjects bones after fracture site healing, then by screw, it will Steel plate is removed, and since screw in people's bone with skeleton for a long time there are that can be connected, nail is taken to be easy to happen tail when operating Cap stripped thread or tail cap are twisted into two parts, and screw is caused to be difficult to take out, and for broken nail, are needed to carry out bone around drilling and are exposed broken nail tail Portion, reuses big mouth tweezers or pliers clamping broken nail tail portion, rotation are taken out, and operation in this way needs firmly to clamp broken nail, Er Qiexuan It easily skids or falls off when turning, operation is time-consuming and laborious, increases the pain of patient, increases the work difficulty of medical worker.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing devices, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail taking-up dress It sets, including pedestal, sliding slot, jack, first connecting rod, bracket, isolation strip, device for taking out broken nail, support frame, headlamp, upper cross Beam and support column, the base upper surface open up two sliding slots in parallel, and the bottom of jack is connect by slide block structure with sliding slot, The top of jack is respectively mounted the bracket that upper surface has radian;It is fixedly connected between the jack by first connecting rod, The lower section of first connecting rod, is provided with foul water tank on pedestal;The both sides of described pedestal one end are each attached to the bottom of support column End, the top of support column are fixedly connected with upper beam one end, and headlamp is installed in the other end lower surface of upper beam;The support Support frame is fixedly installed between column, the height of support frame opens up through-hole between upper beam and bracket on support frame, broken nail takes Device passes through through-hole and places on the support frame out;The device for taking out broken nail by handle, the second connecting rod, take ailhead and internal screw thread structure At handle is fixedly connected on one end of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod, which is fixedly connected, takes ailhead, and ailhead is taken to be arranged At cylinder-like structure, the internal screw thread reversely screwed is opened up on inner wall, one end setting opening not connecting with the second connecting rod;It is described Liquid reserve tank is installed, the top of liquid reserve tank opens up through-hole, and one end of conduit is extend into liquid reserve tank simultaneously by the support column on pedestal The output end of micro pump is connected, micro pump is immersible pump, and the other end of conduit is equipped with spray head, control is additionally provided on conduit Valve processed, the side of the liquid reserve tank are provided with hook.
As a further solution of the present invention: the arch section connection length of isolation strip and bracket has 20-35cm.
Take as a further solution of the present invention, ailhead to the distance of pallet top no more than the second connecting rod and Take the total length of ailhead.
Device for taking out broken nail is dismountable structure as a further solution of the present invention,.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model is by pedestal, support column, jack, bracket, isolation strip, support frame, upper beam, headlamp and broken nail Extractor is constituted, and structure is relatively easy;When taking nail, doctor adjusts height and the position of bracket according to demand, and device is flexible, is applicable in Crowd is extensive, and device for taking out broken nail carries out broken nail by support frame and takes out operation, is taken out in operating process by support frame constraint broken nail Device, prevents it from generating shaking, and the situation for taking nail to fail caused by exclusive segment human factor improves the success rate for taking nail;Upper cross The case where headlamp of beam setting facilitates doctor to observe patient affected part, preferably controls the process for taking nail;The dirt being arranged on pedestal Water tank avoids taking the sewage pollution environment generated during nail for collecting sewage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic diagram that broken nail withdrawing device is used in a kind of nursing of Orthopeadic Surgery.
Fig. 2 is the side view figure structure schematic representation that broken nail withdrawing device is used in a kind of nursing of Orthopeadic Surgery.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of device for taking out broken nail in a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device.
It is as shown in the figure: pedestal 1, sliding slot 2, jack 3, first connecting rod 4, bracket 5, isolation strip 6, device for taking out broken nail 7, hand Handle 71, the second connecting rod 72, take ailhead 73, internal screw thread 74, support frame 8, headlamp 9, upper beam 10, support column 11, conduit 12, Spray head 13, hook 14, liquid reserve tank 15, foul water tank 16.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device, including pedestal 1, sliding slot 2, jack 3, first connecting rod 4, bracket 5, isolation strip 6, device for taking out broken nail 7, support frame 8, headlamp 9, upper beam 10, support column 11, conduit 12, spray head 13, hook 14, liquid reserve tank 15 and foul water tank 16;1 upper surface of pedestal opens up two in parallel The bottom of bar sliding slot 2, jack 3 is connect by slide block structure with sliding slot 2, is slided in sliding slot 2, the top of jack 3 is pacified The bracket 5 that surface has certain radian is loaded onto, bracket 5 is used for the limbs of immobilized patients;Connect between the jack 3 by first Extension bar 4 is fixedly connected, and realizes the function of 3 synchronous slide of jack, the lower section of the first connecting rod 4 is arranged on pedestal 1 There is foul water tank 16, foul water tank 16 can be flowed into for the sewage after the affected part progress cleaning and sterilizing to patient during taking nail In, it realizes the collection of sewage, avoids sewage from being splashed to wound and pollute;
The both sides of described 1 one end of pedestal are each attached to the bottom end of support column 11, the top of support column 11 with upper beam 10 One end is fixedly connected, and headlamp 9 is installed in the other end lower surface of upper beam 10, and doctor is facilitated preferably to observe at patient's broken nail Situation;
Support frame 8 is fixedly installed between the support column 11, the height of support frame 8 between upper beam 10 and bracket 5, Through-hole is opened up on support frame 8, device for taking out broken nail 7 passes through through-hole and is placed on support frame 8;
The device for taking out broken nail 7 by handle 71, the second connecting rod 72, ailhead 73 and internal screw thread 74 is taken to constitute, handle 71 is solid Surely it is connected to one end of the second connecting rod 72, the other end of the second connecting rod 72, which is fixedly connected, takes ailhead 73, and ailhead 73 is taken to be arranged At cylinder-like structure, the internal screw thread 74 reversely screwed being opened up on inner wall, broken nail is tightened when for taking nail, not with the second connecting rod 72 One end of connection is arranged opening, and broken nail is screwed into from opening when use, and device for taking out broken nail is detachable structure, is convenient for changing and clearly It washes, avoids the cross-infection between patient;
Liquid reserve tank 15 is installed, internal reservoir has clear for carrying out to patient affected part by the support column 11 on the pedestal 1 The cleaning solution of wash disinfection, the top of liquid reserve tank 15 open up through-hole, and one end of conduit 12 extend into liquid reserve tank 15 and connects micro- The output end of type water pump, micro pump are immersible pump, and the other end of conduit 12 is equipped with spray head 13, control is additionally provided on conduit 12 Valve processed, micro pump are used to extract out the thimerosal in liquid reserve tank 15, and cleaning is also sprayed to the trouble of patient by spray head 13 Place carries out cleaning and sterilizing;And control valve then controls the uninterrupted of cleaning solution and the on-off of conduit 12;The liquid reserve tank 15 Side is provided with hook 14, after the completion of cleaning, spray head 13 is hung on hook 14, is avoided pollution.
The working principle of the utility model is: when using the utility model, doctor firstly the need of along sliding slot 2 by bracket 5 The edge for sliding into device entirety avoids bumping to device for taking out broken nail 7 during limbs are placed on bracket 5 by patient, then The both sides at patient's broken nail are isolated with isolation strip and are fixed, avoid generating to shake during taking nail causing to take nail to fail, separately One is conveniently also possible to prevent that disinfection cleaning solution used in nail process is taken to flow to other positions along the skin of patient, pollutes Bed and the consequence for causing cross-infection, then bracket 5 is moved back into the underface of device for taking out broken nail 7, as desired by very heavy The height for pushing up 3 pairs of brackets 5 is adjusted, and conveniently takes nail;Device for taking out broken nail 7 is finally directed at broken nail, counterclockwise rotates broken nail It is caught in device for taking out broken nail 7, is taken in ailhead 73 until the exposed portion of broken nail is all screwed into, continue rotation counterclockwise, by broken nail It takes out.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device, including pedestal (1), sliding slot (2), jack (3), first connecting rod (4), bracket (5), isolation strip (6), device for taking out broken nail (7), support frame (8), headlamp (9), upper beam (10) and support column (11), which is characterized in that pedestal (1) upper surface opens up two sliding slots (2) in parallel, and the bottom of jack (3) passes through sliding block Structure is connect with sliding slot (2), and the top of jack (3) is respectively mounted the bracket (5) that upper surface has radian;The jack (3) Between be fixedly connected by first connecting rod (4), the lower section of first connecting rod (4), which is located on pedestal (1), is provided with foul water tank (16);The both sides of described pedestal (1) one end are each attached to the bottom end of support column (11), and the top of support column (11) is and upper beam (10) one end is fixedly connected, and headlamp (9) are installed in the other end lower surface of upper beam (10);It is fixed between the support column (11) It being equipped with support frame (8), for the height of support frame (8) between upper beam (10) and bracket (5), support frame opens up through-hole on (8), Device for taking out broken nail (7) passes through through-hole and is placed on support frame (8);The device for taking out broken nail (7) is by handle (71), the second connecting rod (72), ailhead (73) and internal screw thread (74) is taken to constitute, handle (71) is fixedly connected on one end of the second connecting rod (72), and second connects The other end of extension bar (72), which is fixedly connected, takes ailhead (73), and ailhead (73) is taken to be arranged to cylinder-like structure, opens up on inner wall reversed The internal screw thread (74) screwed, one end setting opening not connect with the second connecting rod (72);Support column on the pedestal (1) (11) other to be equipped with liquid reserve tank (15), the top of liquid reserve tank (15) opens up through-hole, and one end of conduit (12) extend into liquid reserve tank (15) in and the output end of micro pump is connected, micro pump is immersible pump, and the other end of conduit (12) is equipped with spray head (13), Control valve is additionally provided on conduit (12), the side of the liquid reserve tank (15) is provided with hook (14).
2. a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that isolation strip (6) with The arch section connection length of bracket (5) has 20-35cm.
3. a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ailhead (73) is taken to arrive Distance at the top of bracket (5) is not more than the second connecting rod (72) and takes the total length of ailhead (73).
4. a kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that device for taking out broken nail It (7) is dismountable structure.
CN201721584323.5U 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device Expired - Fee Related CN208693426U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721584323.5U CN208693426U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721584323.5U CN208693426U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208693426U true CN208693426U (en) 2019-04-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721584323.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208693426U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of Orthopeadic Surgery nursing broken nail withdrawing device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110464443A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-19 重庆市人民医院 A kind of operation device for fetching nail for orthopaedic medical treatment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110464443A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-19 重庆市人民医院 A kind of operation device for fetching nail for orthopaedic medical treatment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190405

Termination date: 20191123