CN208693355U - A kind of screw-in band line holdfast - Google Patents

A kind of screw-in band line holdfast Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208693355U
CN208693355U CN201721340823.4U CN201721340823U CN208693355U CN 208693355 U CN208693355 U CN 208693355U CN 201721340823 U CN201721340823 U CN 201721340823U CN 208693355 U CN208693355 U CN 208693355U
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Prior art keywords
screw
band line
threaded portion
anchor body
holdfast
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CN201721340823.4U
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杨桂庆
赵学东
杨靖宇
刘继强
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Yun Yi (beijing) Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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Yun Yi (beijing) Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of band line holdfast, especially a kind of screw-in band line holdfast.It includes ground anchor body (1), ground anchor body (1) lateral surface offers threaded portion (2), through offering threading hole (3) inside ground anchor body (1), runs through between the thread of threaded portion (2) and offer several lateral apertures (4).Lateral aperture (4) is longitudinally arranged at equal intervals along the outer surface of threaded portion (2).This kind band line anchor structure is simple, without knotting in bone surface so that after operation holdfast it is fixed it is stronger, repair faster, more operability and repeatability, hand postoperative effect is more preferable, has no adverse reaction.

Description

A kind of screw-in band line holdfast
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of band line holdfast, especially a kind of screw-in band line holdfast.
Background technique
Holdfast reconnects soft tissue and bone clinically by suture, and holdfast is embedded to stationary burst tendon in sclerotin Tissue, to achieve the purpose that tendon-bone healing.Holdfast in the prior art is to have knot to design, i.e., the suture of holdfast end is in outside It knots and fixes.Publication No. CN104027140A discloses the patent application that a key name is " a kind of three pore area line holdfasts ", in hand When art, ground anchor body is fixed on bone, each threading hole respectively penetrates suture, and make the both ends of suture be respectively embedded into In the wire casing that the import of threading hole is connected with the outlet of threading hole, then by the both ends of suture across extensor tendon stop, and The upper end of extensor tendon stop knots, and extensor tendon stop is made to be fixed on bone surface.But since suture knot is exposed in bone Head surface is easy to produce friction, causes knot breakage, holdfast to be not fixed firmly, if operative site implantation is undesirable, needs to be inserted into New holdfast, original band line holdfast cannot be removed, and the above situation easily causes patient uncomfortable and is accompanied by inflammation, leads Cause healing slow.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of screw-in band line holdfasts, this kind band line anchor structure is simple, are not necessarily to Knot in bone surface, surgical procedure is easy, after operation holdfast it is fixed it is stronger, repair faster, more operability and repeatable Property, hand postoperative effect is more preferable, has no adverse reaction.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of screw-in band line holdfast includes ground anchor body, and the ground anchor body lateral surface offers threaded portion, the spiral shell The setting in line portion enables to band line holdfast to be smoothly inserted into cortical bone surface, and has excellent interior fixing intensity and stabilization Property, while preventing thering is traditional holdfast in prominent hole to be pulled the phenomenon come together.Through threading hole is offered inside ground anchor body, make Rivet nut is hollow, reduces holdfast material utilization amount.Run through between the thread of the threaded portion and offers several lateral apertures.Nail Body is hollow and side aperture designs, so that liquid can quickly penetrate into bone after holdfast implantation, is convenient for bone uptake.
Lateral aperture above-mentioned is longitudinally arranged at equal intervals along the outer surface of threaded portion, i.e., every group of longitudinally arranged lateral aperture is One column, share several columns.
One above-mentioned or two neighboring or adjacent three threads are a screw thread group, between adjacent thread group Groove be equipped with lateral aperture, the lateral aperture of different distributions can be selected according to the difference of operative site and degree of impairment.
Further, threading hole above-mentioned is inner hexagonal hole or quincunx hole, if operation implantation position is undesirable, Holdfast can also be back-outed by the tools such as hexagonal screwdriver or plum blossom screwdriver, there is repeatability.
The edge of threaded portion above-mentioned, threading hole and lateral aperture carries out round corner treatment, reduces edge to ligament Deng cutting, reduce damage to human body in surgical procedure.Wherein the front end of the threaded portion be taper, the taper along from The direction area of ground anchor body rear end to the ground anchor body front end is gradually reduced, and reduces the resistance in surgical procedure, improves hand Art efficiency.
Lateral aperture above-mentioned is longitudinally equidistantly spaced from into two column or four column or six column along threaded portion outer surface, is convenient for Liquid circulation circulates in hand Postoperative Bone, can also collect free bone bits, be convenient for bone uptake.
Further, lateral aperture above-mentioned is round hole or slotted eye or rectangular opening.
Through there is suture in threading hole above-mentioned, the suture knot after the completion of performing the operation is placed in inside threading hole, nothing Knot undercut mark is fixed, and the risk that knot is hit or loosened will not occur, and is avoided in the prior art caused by bone surface knots Abrasion, even later period generate inflammation hidden danger.
Suture is wound between the thread groove of threaded portion above-mentioned, postoperative suture directly twines It is wound between the thread groove of threaded portion, no knot undercut mark is fixed, and the risk that knot is hit or loosened will not occur, be convenient for Preferably repair.
The material of ground anchor body above-mentioned is PEEK material, i.e. polyetheretherketonematerials materials, and being that one kind is non-can absorb, with excellent The thermoplastic material of biocompatibility and biological stability characteristic.The length of the ground anchor body is the ㎜ of 10 ㎜~30, holdfast sheet The outer diameter of body is 3.5mm~9mm, and the internal diameter of ground anchor body is 0.5mm~1.5mm, can be selected according to operative site and degree of impairment Select different size.This kind of screw-in band line holdfast is widely used, and is applied not only to rotator cuff injury, is double without knot reparation, also can be used It is fixed in glenoid lip of articulation of humerus repairing, proximal end (distal end) brachial biceps, the repairing of knee joint collateral ligaments or reconstruction, kneecap are practised Inertia dislocate medial patellar retinaculum reefing or reconstruction, away from the diseased bone surgeries such as the reparation of (with calf) ligament or reconstruction.Further, described The line footpath of suture is 0.5mm~0.6mm, and suture is pressed in bone by ground anchor body in operation, can remove from and beat Knot process while saving operating time, reduces the cutting to soft tissues such as rotator cuffs, and suture covers soft tissue Area is big and uniform, more conducively hand postoperation recovery.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect that
(1) this kind is a kind of anchoring piece that soft tissue is fixed to bone with line holdfast, without knotting in bone surface, makes to go smoothly Postoperative holdfast it is fixed it is stronger, repair faster, hand postoperative effect it is more preferable, have no adverse reaction;
(2) band line holdfast rivet nut is hollow and side aperture designs, so that liquid can quickly penetrate into bone after holdfast implantation, just It circulates in liquid circulation in hand Postoperative Bone, free bone bits can also be collected, soft tissue is facilitated preferably to repair simultaneously and bone fusion;
(3) unique screw-in rivet nut design, only needs step open circuit, holdfast is screwed in, more traditional holdfast possesses more Big fixing intensity, enables to ground anchor body to be preferably fixed on inside bone, has the effect of that anti-rotational, resistance to plucking goes out;
(4) front end of threaded portion is taper, reduces the resistance in surgical procedure, improves procedure efficiency;
(5) ground anchor body material is PEEK material, i.e. polyetheretherketonematerials materials, has good biocompatibility and enough Initial fixing intensity, it is non-to can absorb but human body be caused to repel;
(6) threading hole hole location uses special designing, is inner hexagonal hole or quincunx hole, if operation implantation position is paid no attention to When thinking, holdfast can also be back-outed by the tools such as hexagonal screwdriver or plum blossom screwdriver, it is easy to operate and have repeatability;
(7) hollow band string holes being offered in the middle part of ground anchor body, this kind of hollow design can also reduce rivet nut material utilization amount, Reduce cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of embodiment in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of another embodiment in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the main view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is also the main view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of threading hole in the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of another threading hole in the utility model.
The meaning of appended drawing reference: 1- ground anchor body, the threaded portion 2-, 3- threading hole, 4- lateral aperture, 5- suture, 6- Screw thread group.
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention 1: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 8, a kind of screw-in band line holdfast includes holdfast Ontology 1,1 lateral surface of ground anchor body offer threaded portion 2, and the setting of threaded portion 2 enables to band line holdfast to be smoothly inserted into skin Matter bone surface, and there is excellent interior fixing intensity and stability, while preventing next with there is traditional holdfast in prominent hole to be pulled The phenomenon that.Through threading hole 3 is offered inside ground anchor body 1, so that rivet nut is hollow, reduces holdfast material utilization amount.Threading hole 3 Holdfast can also be back-outed by tools such as hexagonal screwdrivers if operation implantation position is undesirable for inner hexagonal hole, having can Repeatability.Through several lateral apertures 4 are offered between the thread of threaded portion 2, lateral aperture 4 is round hole or slotted eye. Rivet nut is hollow and side aperture designs, so that liquid can quickly penetrate into bone after holdfast implantation, is convenient for bone uptake.4 edge of lateral aperture 2 outer surface of threaded portion be longitudinally equidistantly spaced from into two column or four column or six column, convenient for liquid circulation flow in hand Postoperative Bone It is logical, free bone bits can also be collected, bone uptake is convenient for.One or two neighboring or adjacent three threads are one Screw thread group 6, the groove between adjacent thread group 6 are equipped with lateral aperture 4, can be selected according to the difference of operative site and degree of impairment Select the lateral aperture 4 of different distributions.Through there is suture 5 in threading hole 3, the suture knot after the completion of performing the operation is placed in threading hole Inside 3, no knot undercut mark is fixed, and the risk that knot is hit or loosened will not occur, avoid beating in bone surface in the prior art Abrasion caused by knot, even later period generate inflammation hidden danger.The edge of threaded portion 2, threading hole 3 and lateral aperture 4 carries out rounded corner Processing reduces cutting of the edge to ligament etc., reduces the damage in surgical procedure to human body.The wherein front end of threaded portion 2 For taper, taper is gradually reduced along the direction area from 1 rear end of ground anchor body to 1 front end of ground anchor body, reduces surgical procedure In resistance, improve procedure efficiency.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, a kind of screw-in band line holdfast includes ground anchor body 1, holdfast sheet 1 lateral surface of body offers threaded portion 2, and the setting of threaded portion 2 enables to band line holdfast to be smoothly inserted into cortical bone surface, and has There are excellent interior fixing intensity and stability, while preventing thering is traditional holdfast in prominent hole to be pulled the phenomenon come together.Holdfast sheet Through threading hole 3 is offered inside body 1, so that rivet nut is hollow, reduces holdfast material utilization amount.Threading hole 3 is quincunx hole, if When being that operation implantation position is undesirable, holdfast can also be back-outed by tools such as plum blossom screwdrivers, there is repeatability.Threaded portion 2 Thread between through several lateral apertures 4 are offered, lateral aperture 4 is rectangular opening.Rivet nut is hollow and side aperture designs, and makes Liquid can quickly penetrate into bone after holdfast implantation, be convenient for bone uptake.Lateral aperture 4 is longitudinal at equal intervals along 2 outer surface of threaded portion Two column or four column or six column are arranged to, convenient for liquid circulation circulation in hand Postoperative Bone, free bone bits can also be collected, just In bone uptake.One or two neighboring or adjacent three threads are a screw thread group 6, between adjacent thread group 6 Groove is equipped with lateral aperture 4, can select the lateral aperture 4 of different distributions according to the difference of operative site and degree of impairment.Threaded portion Suture 5 is wound between 2 thread groove, postoperative suture 5 is directly wound in the screw thread of threaded portion 2 Between tooth groove, no knot undercut mark is fixed, and the risk that knot is hit or loosened will not occur, convenient for preferably repairing.Screw thread The edge in portion 2, threading hole 3 and lateral aperture 4 carries out round corner treatment, reduces cutting of the edge to ligament etc., reduces hand Damage during art to human body.Wherein the front end of threaded portion 2 is taper, and taper is along from 1 rear end of ground anchor body to holdfast sheet The direction area of 1 front end of body is gradually reduced, and reduces the resistance in surgical procedure, improves procedure efficiency.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of screw-in band line holdfast includes ground anchor body 1,1 outside of ground anchor body Face offers threaded portion 2, and the setting of threaded portion 2 enables to band line holdfast to be smoothly inserted into cortical bone surface, and has excellent Interior fixing intensity and stability, while prevent with have traditional holdfast in prominent hole be pulled come phenomenon.Inside ground anchor body 1 Through threading hole 3 is offered, so that rivet nut is hollow, reduces holdfast material utilization amount.Run through between the thread of threaded portion 2 and opens up There are several lateral apertures 4.Rivet nut is hollow and side aperture designs, so that liquid can quickly penetrate into bone after holdfast implantation, is convenient for Bone uptake.Through there is suture 5 in threading hole 3, the suture knot after the completion of performing the operation is placed in inside threading hole 3, no knot Undercut mark is fixed, and knot will not occur and hit or the risk that loosens, avoid abrasion caused by knotting in the prior art in bone surface, Even the later period generates inflammation hidden danger.The material of ground anchor body 1 is PEEK material, i.e. polyetheretherketonematerials materials, be it is a kind of it is non-it is absorbable, Thermoplastic material with excellent biocompatibility and biological stability characteristic.The length of ground anchor body 1 is the ㎜ of 10 ㎜~30, anchor The outer diameter for following closely ontology 1 is 3.5mm~9mm, and the internal diameter of ground anchor body 1 is 0.5mm~1.5mm.It can be according to operative site and damage Situation selects different size, specifically, the length of ground anchor body 1 can be 25 ㎜, the outer diameter of ground anchor body 1 can be 6mm, The internal diameter of ground anchor body 1 can be 1.0mm.This kind of screw-in band line holdfast is widely used, and is applied not only to rotator cuff injury, double It is repaired without knot, it may also be used for glenoid lip of articulation of humerus repairing, proximal end (distal end) brachial biceps are fixed, knee joint collateral ligaments is repaired Mend or rebuild, kneecap habitual dislocation medial patellar retinaculum reefing or reconstruction, away from the diseased orthopaedics hand such as the reparation of (with calf) ligament or reconstruction Art.Specifically, suture 5 be ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene at non-absorbable suture, line footpath be 0.5mm~ 0.6mm can remove knotting process in operation from, while saving operating time, reduce the cutting to soft tissues such as rotator cuffs, and Suture 5 is big to soft tissue area coverage and uniform, more conducively hand postoperation recovery.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, a kind of screw-in band line holdfast includes ground anchor body 1,1 outside of ground anchor body Face offers threaded portion 2, and the setting of threaded portion 2 enables to band line holdfast to be smoothly inserted into cortical bone surface, and has excellent Interior fixing intensity and stability, while prevent with have traditional holdfast in prominent hole be pulled come phenomenon.Inside ground anchor body 1 Through threading hole 3 is offered, so that rivet nut is hollow, reduces holdfast material utilization amount.Run through between the thread of threaded portion 2 and opens up There are several lateral apertures 4.Rivet nut is hollow and side aperture designs, so that liquid can quickly penetrate into bone after holdfast implantation, is convenient for Bone uptake.Suture 5 is wound between the thread groove of threaded portion 2, postoperative suture 5 is directly wound in Between the thread groove of threaded portion 2, no knot undercut mark is fixed, and the risk that knot is hit or loosened will not occur, convenient for more It repairs well.The material of ground anchor body 1 is PEEK material, i.e. polyetheretherketonematerials materials, and being that one kind is non-can absorb, has excellent biology The thermoplastic material of compatibility and biological stability characteristic.The length of ground anchor body 1 is the ㎜ of 10 ㎜~30, ground anchor body 1 it is outer Diameter is 3.5mm~9mm, and the internal diameter of ground anchor body 1 is 0.5mm~1.5mm.It can be selected not according to operative site and degree of impairment Same specification, specifically, the length of ground anchor body 1 can be 20 ㎜, the outer diameter of ground anchor body 1 can be 4mm, ground anchor body 1 Internal diameter can be 0.6mm.This kind of screw-in band line holdfast is widely used, and is applied not only to rotator cuff injury, is double without knot reparation, also It can be used for glenoid lip of articulation of humerus repairing, proximal end (distal end) brachial biceps are fixed, knee joint collateral ligaments is repaired or are rebuild, kneecap Bone habitual dislocation medial patellar retinaculum reefing or reconstruction, away from the diseased bone surgeries such as the reparation of (with calf) ligament or reconstruction.Specifically, doctor With suture 5 be ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene at non-absorbable suture, line footpath is 0.5mm~0.6mm, in operation can in order to avoid Knotting process is gone, while saving operating time, reduces the cutting to soft tissues such as rotator cuffs, and suture 5 is to soft group It is big and uniform to knit area coverage, more conducively hand postoperation recovery.
Working principle of the utility model is: 5 one end of suture passes through soft tissue, the other end is followed closely across front end guidance Body is squeezed into ground anchor body 1 in osseous tunnel with implanting instrument, as ground anchor body 1 is driven into osseous tunnel, 5 quilt of suture Ground anchor body 1 and soft tissue and osseous tunnel form interference fit and squeeze, and are formed and are fixed without knot, are fixed soft tissue with realizing.Anchor It follows closely ontology 1 to design using full thread, increases resisting pull out forces.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of screw-in band line holdfast, which is characterized in that including ground anchor body (1), ground anchor body (1) lateral surface is opened up Have threaded portion (2), through offering threading hole (3) inside ground anchor body (1), runs through between the thread of the threaded portion (2) Offer several lateral apertures (4).
2. screw-in band line holdfast according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lateral aperture (4) is along threaded portion (2) Outer surface longitudinally be arranged at equal intervals.
3. screw-in according to claim 2 band line holdfast, which is characterized in that it is one or two neighboring or Adjacent three threads are a screw thread group (6), and the groove between adjacent thread group (6) is equipped with lateral aperture (4).
4. screw-in band line holdfast according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the threading hole (3) is inner hexagonal hole Or quincunx hole.
5. screw-in according to claim 4 band line holdfast, which is characterized in that the threaded portion (2), threading hole (3) and The edge of lateral aperture (4) carries out round corner treatment, wherein the front end of the threaded portion (2) is taper.
6. screw-in band line holdfast according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the lateral aperture (4) is along threaded portion (2) Outer surface is longitudinally equidistantly spaced from into two column or four column or six column.
7. screw-in band line holdfast according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the lateral aperture (4) is round hole or ellipse Round hole or rectangular opening.
8. screw-in band line holdfast according to claim 1, which is characterized in that medical through having in the threading hole (3) Suture (5).
9. screw-in band line holdfast according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thread groove of the threaded portion (2) Between be wound with suture (5).
10. screw-in band line holdfast according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that the material of the ground anchor body (1) For PEEK material, the length of the ground anchor body (1) is the ㎜ of 10 ㎜~30, and the outer diameter of ground anchor body (1) is 3.5mm~9mm, anchor The internal diameter for following closely ontology (1) is 0.5mm~1.5mm, and suture (5) line footpath is 0.5mm~0.6mm.
CN201721340823.4U 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of screw-in band line holdfast Active CN208693355U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107569265A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-12 运怡(北京)医疗器械有限公司 A kind of screw-in band line holdfast

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107569265A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-12 运怡(北京)医疗器械有限公司 A kind of screw-in band line holdfast

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