CN208690179U - A kind of electromagnetic relay - Google Patents

A kind of electromagnetic relay Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208690179U
CN208690179U CN201820847009.XU CN201820847009U CN208690179U CN 208690179 U CN208690179 U CN 208690179U CN 201820847009 U CN201820847009 U CN 201820847009U CN 208690179 U CN208690179 U CN 208690179U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
mandril
spring
iron core
graphite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820847009.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林庆傅
黄果
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NINGBO ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NINGBO ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO Ltd filed Critical NINGBO ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201820847009.XU priority Critical patent/CN208690179U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208690179U publication Critical patent/CN208690179U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electromagnetic relays, including pedestal, it is arranged on the pedestal cored, strut, movable contact spring and static contact, coil is wound on the iron core, the first mandril and the second mandril are slidably connected on the strut, it further include the first spring and second spring, the movable contact spring is divided into the first contact and the second wafer, the first graphite contact is provided on the second wafer, the first silver contact is provided on first contact, the second graphite contact and the second silver contact matched with first graphite contact and first silver contact is provided on the static contact, first mandril is in contact under the action of first spring at the top of first contact, the distance between first mandril and the iron core meet simultaneously, when the coil is powered, suction of the iron core to first mandril Gravitation is greater than first spring to the active force of first mandril.

Description

A kind of electromagnetic relay
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of relays.
Background technique
Contact on relay, it is desirable that contact resistance is small, anti-oxidant, therefore generally all uses this material of silver as contact material Material, silver belongs to noble metal, at high price.Although the contact resistance of silver is small, silver point is relatively low, in the big electricity of some high pressures The occasion of stream or unavoidable by electric arc burn, burnt degree, bonding easy to form between silver contact, the service life of relay It can greatly shorten, it is therefore necessary to be improved.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art, provides a kind of electromagnetic relay, can be avoided silver-colored touching Point is contacting and is disconnecting moment by electric arc burn, to extend the service life of relay.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is addressed by following technical proposals: a kind of electromagnet after Electric appliance, including pedestal are arranged cored, strut, movable contact spring and static contact on the pedestal, are wound with coil on the iron core, The first mandril and the second mandril are slidably connected on the strut, further include the first spring and second spring, the movable contact spring point For the first contact and the second wafer, it is provided with the first graphite contact on the second wafer, is provided on first contact One silver contact is provided with the second graphite matched with first graphite contact and first silver contact on the static contact Contact and the second silver contact, first mandril connect under the action of first spring at the top of first contact Touching, while the distance between first mandril and the iron core meet, when coil energization, the iron core is to described the The attraction of one mandril is greater than first spring to the active force of first mandril, and second mandril is in second bullet It is in contact under the action of spring at the top of the second wafer, while the distance between second mandril and iron core meet, when When the coil is powered, the iron core is less than the second spring to second mandril to the attraction of second mandril Active force, the first graphite contact on the second wafer under the action of first mandril with the second graphite contact phase It contacts, the first silver contact on first contact connects under the action of second mandril with second graphite contact It touches, jacking block is fixed on first mandril, second mandril passes through the jacking block, is additionally provided with one on second mandril A block, when needing open-circuit line, the coil is powered, and first mandril is gradually moved to the iron core, and at this moment described the One contact elasticity is restored, and first silver contact and second silver contact separation, first mandril continue towards the iron Core movement, the jacking block is in contact with the block, and drive second mandril is moved towards the iron core, and at this moment described second Elastic slice restores, and first graphite contact and second graphite contact separation, then first mandril is first adsorbed onto described On iron core, then second mandril is adsorbed onto again on the mandril.When being disconnected due to the first silver contact and the second silver contact, line Road is also on state, so electric arc and spark will not be generated, therefore can damage to avoid silver contact, and then the first graphite touches Point is with the second graphite contact when separating, and the first graphite contact and the second graphite contact can generate electric arc and spark, but graphite Characteristic, fusing point is high and not oxidizable, so will not cause to be lost.When needing to connect route, coil losing electricity, the first mandril and Two mandrils restore position under the action of the first spring and second spring simultaneously, but due to the first mandril and the first elastic slice away from It is close with a distance from than the second mandril and the second elastic slice, so the first graphite contact and the second graphite contact first contact, followed by First silver contact and the second silver contact, therefore before the first silver contact and the contact of the second silver contact, route has been turned on, silver contact It will not be overheated during connecting again.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, specifically, first contact is located at the outer ring of the second wafer.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, specifically, being provided with first baffle on first mandril, it is arranged on second mandril There is second baffle, the both ends of first spring are in contact with the strut and the first baffle respectively, the second spring Both ends be in contact respectively with the strut and the second baffle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: silver contact will not all generate electric arc during relay switches on and off And heat, the damage of silver contact is avoided, the service life of relay is substantially prolonged.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the first mandril of the utility model is adsorbed onto the schematic diagram during iron core.
Fig. 3 is that the first mandril of the utility model is adsorbed onto the schematic diagram on iron core.
Fig. 4 is that the second mandril of the utility model is adsorbed onto the schematic diagram on iron core.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of movable contact spring.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of static contact.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Referring to Fig. 1 to 6, cored 2, strut 3 is arranged on the pedestal 1 in a kind of electromagnetic relay, including pedestal 1, Movable contact spring 4 and static contact 5.
It is wound with coil 21 on the iron core 2, the first mandril 61 and the second mandril 62 are slidably connected on the strut 3, It further include the first spring 71 and second spring 72, the movable contact spring 4 divides for the first contact 41 and the second wafer 42, first touching Piece is located at the outer ring of the second wafer.The first graphite contact 421, first contact are provided on the second wafer 42 It is provided with the first silver contact 411 on 41, is provided on the static contact 5 and first graphite contact 421 and first silver medal The second graphite contact 51 and the second silver contact 52. that contact 411 matches
First mandril 61 is in contact under the action of the first spring 71 with the top of first contact 41, together The distance between the first mandril of Shi Suoshu 61 and the iron core 2 meet, and when the coil is powered, the iron core 2 is to described the The attraction of one mandril 61 is greater than first spring 71 to the active force of first mandril 61.On first contact One silver contact is in contact under the action of second mandril with second silver contact.
Second mandril 62 is in contact under the action of second spring 72 with the top of the second wafer 42, together The distance between the second mandril of Shi Suoshu 62 and iron core 2 meet, and when the coil 21 is powered, the iron core 2 is to described second The attraction of mandril 62 is less than the second spring 72 to the active force of second mandril 62, and first on the second wafer Graphite contact is in contact under the action of first mandril with second graphite contact, is fixed on first mandril 61 Jacking block 611, second mandril pass through the jacking block, are additionally provided with a block 621 on second mandril 62.
It is provided with first baffle 612 on first mandril 61, is provided with second baffle 622 on second mandril 62, The both ends of first spring 71 are in contact with the strut and the first baffle respectively, the both ends point of the second spring 72 It is not in contact with the strut and the second baffle.
When needing open-circuit line, the coil is powered, and first mandril is gradually moved to the iron core, and at this moment described the One contact elasticity is restored, and first silver contact and second silver contact separation, first mandril continue towards the iron Core movement, the jacking block is in contact with the block, and drive second mandril is moved towards the iron core, and at this moment described second Elastic slice restores, and first graphite contact and second graphite contact separation, then first mandril is first adsorbed onto described On iron core, then second mandril is adsorbed onto again on the mandril.When being disconnected due to the first silver contact and the second silver contact, line Road is also on state, so electric arc and spark will not be generated, therefore can damage to avoid silver contact, and then the first graphite touches Point is with the second graphite contact when separating, and the first graphite contact and the second graphite contact can generate electric arc and spark, but graphite Characteristic, fusing point is high and not oxidizable, so will not cause to be lost.When needing to connect route, coil losing electricity, the first mandril and Two mandrils restore position under the action of the first spring and second spring simultaneously, but due to the first mandril and the first elastic slice away from It is close with a distance from than the second mandril and the second elastic slice, so the first graphite contact and the second graphite contact first contact, followed by First silver contact and the second silver contact, therefore before the first silver contact and the contact of the second silver contact, route has been turned on, silver contact It will not be overheated during connecting again.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of electromagnetic relay, including pedestal, cored, strut, movable contact spring and static contact, institute are set on the pedestal It states and is wound with coil on iron core, it is characterised in that: slidably connect the first mandril and the second mandril on the strut, further include One spring and second spring, the movable contact spring are divided into the first contact and the second wafer, the first stone are provided on the second wafer Black contact is provided with the first silver contact on first contact, be provided on the static contact with first graphite contact and The second graphite contact and the second silver contact that first silver contact matches, work of first mandril in first spring With it is lower be in contact at the top of first contact, while the distance between first mandril and the iron core meet, work as institute When stating coil energization, the iron core is greater than first spring to the work of first mandril to the attraction of first mandril Firmly, second mandril is in contact under the action of the second spring at the top of the second wafer, while described The distance between two mandrils and iron core meet, and when the coil is powered, the iron core is small to the attraction of second mandril In the second spring to the active force of second mandril, the first graphite contact on the second wafer is on first top It is in contact under the action of bar with second graphite contact, the first silver contact on first contact is in second mandril Effect is lower to be in contact with second graphite contact, jacking block is fixed on first mandril, second mandril passes through described Jacking block is additionally provided with a block on second mandril, and when the coil is powered, first mandril is gradually to the iron core Movement, at this moment the first contact elasticity is restored, first silver contact and second silver contact separation, first mandril The iron core movement is continued towards, the jacking block is in contact with the block, and second mandril is driven to transport towards the iron core Dynamic, at this moment the second wafer restores, first graphite contact and second graphite contact separation, then first top Bar is first adsorbed on the iron core, and then second mandril is adsorbed onto again on the mandril.
2. a kind of electromagnetic relay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first contact is located at described the The outer ring of two contacts.
3. a kind of electromagnetic relay according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on first mandril One baffle, is provided with second baffle on second mandril, the both ends of first spring respectively with the strut and described One baffle is in contact, and the both ends of the second spring are in contact with the strut and the second baffle respectively.
CN201820847009.XU 2018-06-02 2018-06-02 A kind of electromagnetic relay Expired - Fee Related CN208690179U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820847009.XU CN208690179U (en) 2018-06-02 2018-06-02 A kind of electromagnetic relay

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820847009.XU CN208690179U (en) 2018-06-02 2018-06-02 A kind of electromagnetic relay

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208690179U true CN208690179U (en) 2019-04-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820847009.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208690179U (en) 2018-06-02 2018-06-02 A kind of electromagnetic relay

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208690179U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108493057A (en) * 2018-06-02 2018-09-04 宁波赛特勒电子有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic relay

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108493057A (en) * 2018-06-02 2018-09-04 宁波赛特勒电子有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic relay
CN108493057B (en) * 2018-06-02 2024-01-16 宁波赛特勒电子有限公司 Novel electromagnetic relay

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190402

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee