CN208689579U - Energy interactive device and energy internet system based on block chain - Google Patents
Energy interactive device and energy internet system based on block chain Download PDFInfo
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- CN208689579U CN208689579U CN201821473679.6U CN201821473679U CN208689579U CN 208689579 U CN208689579 U CN 208689579U CN 201821473679 U CN201821473679 U CN 201821473679U CN 208689579 U CN208689579 U CN 208689579U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of energy interactive device and energy internet system based on block chain, is related to energy information field.The energy interactive device includes that energy information obtains module and block chain node module, wherein energy information obtains the energy information that module is used to obtain energy device；Block chain node module is used to be written the energy information block chain network, and obtains energy block from the block chain network to carry out information exchange.Block chain network is written in the energy information of energy device by the utility model, each block chain node due to saving identical energy information, when carrying out information exchange, can guarantee crucial interactive information can not distorting property.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to energy information field more particularly to a kind of energy interactive devices and the energy based on block chain
Internet system.
Background technique
Be in now is in the third time industrial revolution of characterization with renewable energy and internet.Distributed type renewable energy
The energy usage mode of entire society is thoroughly being changed in conjunction with Internet technology in source.But the information in internet is easy to be usurped
Change, therefore the safety for how guaranteeing information in source interconnection net system becomes extremely important.
Summary of the invention
A technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of energy interactive device and energy based on block chain
Source interconnection net system, can guarantee crucial interactive information can not distorting property.
On the one hand according to the utility model, a kind of energy interactive device based on block chain is proposed, comprising: for obtaining energy
The energy information of the energy information of source device obtains module；The block chain node module that module is electrically connected is obtained with energy information；
Wherein, block chain node module will source information be written block chain network, and from block chain network obtain energy block so as into
Row information interaction.
Optionally, energy interactive device further include: obtain module with energy information respectively and block chain node module is electrically connected
The communication network node module connect, for carrying out information exchange by communication network based on energy block.
Optionally, energy interactive device further include: obtain module, block chain node module and communication with energy information respectively
The energy scheduling node module of network node module electrical connection, for carrying out energy tune using energy network based on interactive information
Degree.
Optionally, block chain node module is also used to interactive information block chain network is written.
Optionally, energy scheduling node module is also used to generate energy scheduling instruction based on interactive information；Block chain node
Module is also used to energy dispatch command block chain network is written.
Optionally, energy scheduling node module is also used to determine whether based on energy scheduling instruction to execute energy scheduling behaviour
Make, if being able to carry out energy scheduling operation, energy scheduling is carried out by energy network；Block chain node module is also used to will
Block chain network is written in source scheduling result.
Optionally, energy information is transmitted by the different communication channels of communication network respectively according to classification is different；
And/or energy information includes ability information, demand information, information provision, identity information, type information, information of voltage, electric current letter
Breath, power information, energy information, time-space attribute information, controllable attribute information, in reaction time information at least one of.
Optionally, energy device is at least in energy storage device, electrical equipment, generating equipment, pick-up equipment and mixing apparatus
One；Wherein, mixing apparatus includes at least two devices in pick-up device, power generator, energy storage device and power device.
Optionally, information friendship is carried out by communication network between pick-up device, power generator, energy storage device and power device
Mutually.
Optionally, making a reservation for a node in the node in block chain network is common recognition node；And/or block chain node module is used
In by energy information pass through central controller be written block chain network；Wherein, central controller safeguards energy block.
Another aspect according to the present utility model, it is also proposed that a kind of energy internet system based on block chain, including it is more
A above-mentioned energy interactive device, wherein multiple energy interactive devices are connected by block chain network.
Optionally, energy interactive device is energy device.
Optionally, energy interactive device is controller.
Optionally, controller is exclusive data analytical unit and/or artificial intelligence unit.
Optionally, the energy internet system further include: communication network, for carrying out information exchange；And/or the energy is mutual
Networked system further include: energy network, for carrying out energy interaction；And/or energy internet system further include: center control
Device, for safeguarding energy block.
Compared with prior art, block chain network, each block is written in the energy information of energy device by the utility model
Chain node due to saving identical energy information, when carrying out information exchange, can guarantee crucial interactive information not
Distorting property.
By the detailed description referring to the drawings to the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the utility model it is other
Feature and its advantage will become apparent.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting part of specification describes the embodiments of the present invention, and uses together with the description
In explanation the principles of the present invention.
The utility model can be more clearly understood according to following detailed description referring to attached drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of energy interactive device of the utility model based on block chain.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of energy interactive device of the utility model based on block chain.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of energy internet system of the utility model based on block chain.
Specific embodiment
The various exemplary embodiments of the utility model are described in detail now with reference to attached drawing.It should also be noted that unless another
It illustrates outside, the component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is unlimited
The scope of the utility model processed.
Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for ease of description, the size of various pieces shown in attached drawing is not according to reality
Proportionate relationship draw.
Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never as to this is practical
Novel and its application or any restrictions used.
Technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but suitable
In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as authorizing part of specification.
It is shown here and discuss all examples in, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without
It is as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, then in subsequent attached drawing does not need that it is further discussed.
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and
Referring to attached drawing, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of energy interactive device of the utility model based on block chain.The energy
Source interactive device can be the intelligent energy equipment with behavioural characteristic, for example, energy storage device, electrical equipment, generating equipment,
Pick-up equipment or mixing apparatus etc..For non intelligent energy device, energy interactive device can be to be removed with energy device
Controller, controller is, for example, exclusive data analytical unit or AI artificial intelligence unit etc..The energy interactive device includes
Energy information obtains module 110 and block chain node module 120, wherein energy information obtains module 110 and block chain node mould
Block 120 is electrically connected.
Energy information obtains the energy information that module 110 is used to obtain energy device.Wherein, energy information obtains module
110 can be acquisition equipment, and acquisition equipment can be the specific hardware device of the compositions such as PLC, integrated circuit, associated components.
Energy device is, for example, energy storage device, electrical equipment, generating equipment, pick-up equipment or mixing apparatus, wherein mixing apparatus is external
It may include pick-up device, power generator, energy storage device and power device etc. as an equipment.Energy information includes energy
Force information, demand information, information provision, identity information, type information, information of voltage, current information, power information, energy letter
Breath, time-space attribute information, controllable attribute information, reaction time information etc..
Block chain node module 120 is used for energy information write area block chain network, and obtains the energy from block chain network
Block is to carry out information exchange.For example, energy device can be used as block chain node will if energy device is smart machine
The energy information of itself is uploaded to block chain network, and energy information is distributed to each block chain node in block chain network, respectively
Block chain node will source information save as energy block.Wherein it is possible to the side that energy information is traded based on intelligent contract
Formula is written to energy block.
Wherein, interactive information is for example including control information, operation information etc..For example, energy of the A energy device according to itself
The energy information determination of source information and other equipment can be by energy to B energy device transfer part energy, A energy device
Transinformation is distributed to each energy device, wherein includes the mark of B energy device in energy transfer information, B energy device connects
It can be responded after receiving energy transfer information, and other energy devices only save the energy transfer letter of A energy device sending
It ceases but does not respond.In addition, the information of interaction can also be the open and close instruction that other equipment issue, ability increases, reduction refers to
Order or configuration management instruction etc..
In the above-described embodiments, the energy information of energy device is written into block chain network, each block chain node due to
Identical energy information is saved, therefore, when carrying out information exchange, can guarantee crucial interactive information can not distorting property.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of energy interactive device of the utility model based on block chain.It should
Energy interactive device further includes communication network node module 210, obtains module 110 and block chain node mould with energy information respectively
Block 120 is electrically connected, and for carrying out information exchange by communication network, is pursuing high performance occasion, communication network for example, by
The communication network that fieldbus is constituted.For example, key message can be transmitted by fieldbus, so as to guarantee crucial letter
Breath is fast and accurately transferred to other nodes, and then improves the information processing capability of block chain network.
In one embodiment, block chain node module 120 is also used to interactive information block chain network is written.Wherein,
Such as block chain network is written into the conventions information such as confession, the electricity consumption relationship of negotiation, it realizes the transparent flow of business information, protects simultaneously
Card business information deposits the reliability of card.
In one embodiment of the utility model, which further includes energy scheduling node module 220, point
It does not obtain module 110, block chain node module 120 and communication network node module 210 with energy information to be electrically connected, wherein energy
Source scheduling node module 220 is used to carry out energy scheduling using energy network based on interactive information.For example, energy scheduling node mould
Block 220 is used to generate energy scheduling instruction based on interactive information, and block chain node module 120 is for energy dispatch command to be written
Block chain network.After the energy scheduling node module 220 of each energy device receives energy scheduling instruction, referred to based on energy scheduling
Order determines whether to execute energy scheduling operation, operates if being able to carry out energy scheduling, carry out energy scheduling by energy network.
Block chain network is written in energy scheduling result by block chain node module 120, that is to say, that will execute the action message of convention
It saves into block chain network.
For example, if desired electrical equipment uses the electric energy of 100kwh, C generating equipment can be required by interactive information determination
Or D energy storage device requires the electric energy of 100kwh, then is distributed to block chain network after generating energy scheduling instruction, D energy storage is set
Standby to execute scheduling operation for some reason, C generating equipment is responded by field bus communication network, can to
The electric energy of electric equipment scheduling 100kwh.At this point, C generating equipment is set the electrical energy transportation of 100kwh to electricity consumption by energy network
It is standby.
For another example C generating equipment receives the request of the scheduling energy of electrical equipment, it can be according to the history of electrical equipment
Operation note or credit record assess the confidence level of this operation, are decided whether to execute energy scheduling operation according to confidence level, if
Determination can execute energy scheduling operation, then dispatch the energy to the electrical equipment.
In the above-described embodiments, energy scheduling instruction is generated based on interactive information, and block is written into energy dispatch command
Then chain network carries out energy scheduling by energy network, can guarantee reliability, the safety of energy scheduling, and then guarantee
The normal operation of local energy Internet.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the ability information of write-in block chain refers to the ability of energy device, such as
Energy device is can to generate electricity to be still able to energy storage etc., and energy device executes corresponding operation according to the ability of itself.
The demand information of write-in block chain network refers to short-term energy demand or long-term energy demand of energy device etc..
The information provision of write-in block chain network refers to that energy device can provide how many energy, example to other energy devices
Such as, equipment can generate how many electricity or can put how many electricity etc..
The identity information of write-in block chain network refers to the identification information of energy device, can be used for tracking or confirmation executes list
Member.
The type information of write-in block chain network refers to generating equipment type, transmission facility type, energy storage device type, pick-up
Device type, electrical equipment type, mixing apparatus type, AI (artificial intelligence) cell type or exclusive data analytical unit etc..
The time-space attribute information of write-in block chain network refers to the physical location of energy device, such as longitude and latitude and behavior
Temporal information, for example, the behavior of energy device changes over time, if the generating capacity of photovoltaic generation unit is to become at any time
Change.
The controllable attribute information of write-in block chain network refers to whether energy device can be adjusted, such as the peak clipping of equipment is filled out
The Demand Side Responses such as paddy, peak load shifting, and quantity, the range etc. that should be able to mutually regulate and control.
The reaction time information of write-in block chain network refers to energy device can be most how much short when receiving operational order
It makes a response in time.For example, some energy-storage units can start charge and discharge in Millisecond, some energy storage devices are done in minute grade
Reaction etc. out.
By the ability information of energy device, demand information, information provision, identity information, type information, information of voltage,
Current information, power information, energy information, time-space attribute information, controllable attribute information and reaction time information, can be true
The production energy dissipating power of locking equipment, controllable ability etc..Energy transfer and valence can be negotiated by energy information between each energy device
Value transfer.For example, the alteration trend of certain energy device discovery transaction value, decides whether the transaction value for improving the energy, or
Switch to, to reduce the totle drilling cost of oneself energy consumption, obtain high efficiency etc. except energy dump is purchased from other user.
In one embodiment of the utility model, energy information is different according to classification, respectively not by communication network
Same communication channel is transmitted.In this embodiment, the information of different purposes is transmitted using different communication channels, Ke Yiti
The information processing capability of high block chain network, while meeting the real-time demand of stringent.
In one embodiment of the utility model, mixing apparatus is externally used as a unit performance, inside using real-time
Communication network system realizes the information exchange and control between pick-up device, power generator, energy storage device and power device, and mixing is set
It is standby to exist as production and marketing unit, it is both the production unit of the energy and the consumer unit of the energy, both rows can be embodied simultaneously
For.Wherein, consumer behavior includes directly using other unit electric energy etc.；Production behavior, which refers to, can be supplied to the energy of oneself outside
Portion uses.
Making a reservation for a node in one embodiment of the utility model, in the node in block chain network is common recognition node.
For example, based on PoS (Proof of Work, work prove) algorithm or DPoS (Delegated Proof of Stake, committee
Equity is appointed to prove) algorithms selection wherein has the unit of representative of benefits tissue as common recognition node.It, can by setting common recognition node
Improve the efficiency of information exchange.In addition using general common recognition mechanism can guarantee data consistency and can not tamper.
In one embodiment, guaranteed using general mechanism of block chain, such as public/private keys mechanism, data signature etc.
Credibility, the credibility of transaction of interaction both sides.
In one embodiment of the utility model, energy information is passed through central controller by block chain node module 120
Block chain network is written；Wherein, central controller safeguards energy block.In this embodiment, all transaction all pass through one
Central controller, the central controller can coordinate the behavior of each energy device.
In another embodiment of the utility model, a kind of energy internet system based on block chain, including it is above-mentioned
Energy interactive device, wherein the energy interactive device is, for example, intelligent energy equipment.In another embodiment, due to energy
Source device does not have behavioural characteristic, that is, does not have the ability analyzed according to data, and therefore, which can
Think the controller of removing energy device, which is, for example, exclusive data analytical unit or artificial intelligence unit.Wherein, specially
It can be a computer cluster with data analysis unit, be able to carry out big data analysis, machine learning etc..Artificial intelligence list
After member can be analyzed according to data, equally make a policy to people.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of energy internet system of the utility model based on block chain.From
From the point of view of network topology mechanism, for cell, which is made of the energy device in family, cell；For engineering, then the system
It is made of the energy device of workshop, plant area.For example, the energy internet system can be defined by being located to have in a regional area
The energy such as all energy storage devices 310, electrical equipment 320, generating equipment 330, pick-up equipment 340 and the mixing apparatus 350 on boundary
Equipment composition, wherein mixing apparatus is for example including pick-up device 351, power generator 352, energy storage device 353 and power device
354 etc..Wherein, each equipment is as block chain node, by oneself block chain node module will source information save to block
Chain network 360, wherein each energy device can adapt to internal and external environment variation according to the interactive information on block chain, realize
Automate O&M and transaction.
In another embodiment of the utility model, which further includes communication network 370, at one
In embodiment, which is field bus communication network, passes through field bus communication network transmission between each energy device
Information.For being also to pass through fieldbus between pick-up device, power generator, energy storage device and the power device in mixing apparatus
Network carries out information transmission.
In another embodiment of the utility model, which further includes energy network 380, energy net
Network is capable of providing flow of electrical power, i.e., is to carry out energy scheduling by the energy network between energy device.
In one embodiment, block chain network, communication network, any two network or three networks in energy network
It can be realized by a network.
In the above-described embodiments, which can be realized acentric part autonomy, and can
It realizes the transparent flow of business information and safe and reliable carries out depositing card.
In one embodiment of the utility model, which further includes a central controller, wherein
For the central controller for safeguarding energy block, i.e. all transaction in block chain all pass through a central controller, in this
Centre controller can coordinate the behavior of each energy device.
So far, the utility model is described in detail.In order to avoid covering the design of the utility model, this is not described
Some details well known to field.Those skilled in the art as described above, completely it can be appreciated how implementing public here
The technical solution opened.
Although being described in detail by some specific embodiments of the example to the utility model, this field
It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that above example merely to be illustrated, rather than in order to limit the scope of the utility model.This
Field it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that can not depart from the scope of the utility model and spirit in the case where, to above embodiments
It modifies.The scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of energy interactive device based on block chain characterized by comprising
Energy information for obtaining the energy information of energy device obtains module；
The block chain node module that module is electrically connected is obtained with the energy information；
Wherein, block chain network is written in the energy information by the block chain node module, and is obtained from the block chain network
Energy block is taken to carry out information exchange.
2. energy interactive device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
The communication network node module being electrically connected respectively with energy information acquisition module and the block chain node module, is used
Information exchange is carried out by communication network in being based on the energy block.
3. energy interactive device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include:
Module, the block chain node module and the communication network node module is obtained with the energy information respectively to be electrically connected
Energy scheduling node module, for based on interactive information using energy network progress energy scheduling.
4. energy interactive device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The block chain node module is also used to that the block chain network is written interactive information into.
5. energy interactive device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The energy scheduling node module is also used to generate energy scheduling instruction based on interactive information；
The block chain node module, which is also used to instruct the energy scheduling, is written the block chain network.
6. energy interactive device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The energy scheduling node module is also used to determine whether based on energy scheduling instruction to execute energy scheduling operation, if
It is able to carry out energy scheduling operation, then energy scheduling is carried out by the energy network；
The block chain node module is also used to the energy scheduling result block chain network is written.
7. energy interactive device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The energy information is transmitted by the different communication channels of communication network respectively according to classification is different；And/or
The energy information includes ability information, demand information, information provision, identity information, type information, information of voltage, electricity
Stream information, power information, energy information, time-space attribute information, controllable attribute information, at least one in reaction time information
?.
8. -7 any energy interactive device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The energy device is at least one in energy storage device, electrical equipment, generating equipment, pick-up equipment and mixing apparatus；
Wherein, the mixing apparatus includes at least two dresses in pick-up device, power generator, energy storage device and power device
It sets.
9. energy interactive device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
Information exchange is carried out by communication network between the pick-up device, power generator, energy storage device and power device.
10. -7 any energy interactive device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Making a reservation for a node in node in the block chain network is common recognition node；And/or
The block chain node module is used to energy information block chain network is written by central controller；Wherein, institute
It states central controller and safeguards the energy block.
11. a kind of energy internet system based on block chain, which is characterized in that any described including multiple claim 1-10
Energy interactive device；
Wherein, multiple energy interactive devices are connected by block chain network.
12. energy internet system according to claim 11, which is characterized in that
The energy interactive device is energy device.
13. energy internet system according to claim 11, which is characterized in that
The energy interactive device is controller.
14. energy internet system according to claim 13, which is characterized in that
The controller is exclusive data analytical unit and/or artificial intelligence unit.
15. any energy internet system of 1-14 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Communication network, for carrying out information exchange；And/or
Energy network, for carrying out energy interaction；And/or
Central controller, for safeguarding energy block.
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| CN201821473679.6U CN208689579U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Energy interactive device and energy internet system based on block chain |
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| CN201821473679.6U CN208689579U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Energy interactive device and energy internet system based on block chain |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110659827A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-07 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Energy scheduling method, child node system, scheduling system, and storage medium |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110659827A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-07 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Energy scheduling method, child node system, scheduling system, and storage medium |
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