CN208688955U - The waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface - Google Patents

The waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208688955U
CN208688955U CN201820805748.2U CN201820805748U CN208688955U CN 208688955 U CN208688955 U CN 208688955U CN 201820805748 U CN201820805748 U CN 201820805748U CN 208688955 U CN208688955 U CN 208688955U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
water cavity
cavity
pressure water
water inlet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820805748.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李承祥
周永明
王艳璐
余斌
许志强
杜权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 17th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 17th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820805748.2U priority Critical patent/CN208688955U/en
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Publication of CN208688955U publication Critical patent/CN208688955U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface, it is related to anti-permeability performance detection technique field, including permeating mechanism, pressure mechanism, the infiltration mechanism includes the pressure water cavity that bottom is equipped with opening face, the sealing ring that a circle protrudes from opening face is equipped with around opening face, pressure water cavity is equipped with water inlet and exhaust valve, water inlet connects the pressure mechanism, pressure water cavity is additionally provided with the first lock foot connecting with tested surface, the supplementary angle mechanism for the pressure water cavity seamless contact connectio different from another arranged direction is additionally provided at a side of pressure water cavity, water inlet is connected to the pressure water cavity by water inlet pipe, pressure gauge and flowmeter are additionally provided at the water inlet pipe.The impermeability of building plane domain can either be detected by realizing, and can be detected to the anti-permeability performance at corner region.

Description

The waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface
Technical field
The utility model relates to anti-permeability performance detection technique field, especially a kind of waterproof performance detection of building surface Device.
Background technique
Currently, the major city integrated underground pipe gallery construction in the whole nation is carried out successively, but due to technology and immature, cause Occurs a series of problem in engineering construction successively, wherein the most common is exactly infiltration even leak.Piping lane seeps (leakage) water, More than building that influences is beautiful, can also reduce piping lane service life, and even can generate a large amount of water bursts enters piping lane when serious, causes The facilities such as piping lane closing, electric power therein, communication may also be forced to close, and cause a large amount of economic losses.Even if the later period can repair It mends, can also generate a large amount of maintenance cost.Therefore, concrete structure impermeability can be evaluated, and during construction with this Discovery waterproof weakness in time, it is very necessary for being repaired in time.
Existing leak detection apparatus can only detect the anti-permeability performance of building plane domain, but occur for building The anti-permeability performance of the corner of more problems can not but detect.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface, realize The impermeability of building plane domain can either be detected, and the anti-permeability performance at corner region can be examined It surveys.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that providing a kind of building surface water permeability resistance energy Detection device, including infiltration mechanism, pressure mechanism, the infiltration mechanism includes the pressure water cavity that bottom is equipped with opening face, described The sealing ring that a circle protrudes from opening face is equipped with around opening face, the pressure water cavity is equipped with water inlet and exhaust valve, described Water inlet connects the pressure mechanism, and the pressure water cavity is additionally provided with the first lock foot connecting with tested surface, the pressure water cavity A side at be additionally provided with supplementary angle mechanism for the pressure water cavity seamless contact connectio different from another arranged direction, it is described into The mouth of a river is connected to the pressure water cavity by water inlet pipe, is additionally provided with pressure gauge and flowmeter at the water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the detection device further includes sealant coater structure.
Preferably, the sealant coater structure includes inner ring plate, outer ring plate, is ring between the inner ring plate and outer ring plate Shape space, it is described annular space with it is described sealing loop-shaped be adapted and width greater than sealing ring width, the outer ring plate Edge is additionally provided with can be with the first lock foot to the second positive lock foot, and the first lock foot and the second lock leg structure are identical.
Preferably, the first lock foot is U-shape, and the first lock foot and the second lock foot are by means of bolt and by side Connection, the sealant coater structure further includes the pressure thick stick for squeezing inner ring plate and outer ring plate.
Preferably, the pressure water cavity is rectangular in cross-section.
Preferably, the supplementary angle mechanism includes the patch being connected at described pressure water cavity a side, the patch inclination The contact surface with opening face at angle a, institute is collectively formed in the side of setting, the lateral surface of the patch and the pressure water cavity It states and is additionally provided with the first screw hole on patch.
Preferably, the angle a is 45 degree.
Preferably, the supplementary angle mechanism further includes inclining for contact surface described in support when single pressure water cavity is used alone The support block being tiltedly arranged, the support block be equipped with can contact surface described in support support face and be equipped with can be with institute in the support face The first screw hole is stated to the second positive screw hole, also is provided with the first lock foot in the support block.
Preferably, the pressure mechanism include the cavity of built-in water pocket, the setting of cavity side for water in ejection cavity Water injection hole, the penetrating mechanism for driving the ejector plate of the ejector plate, the setting of the cavity other side that divide, the water injection hole connection The water inlet.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the present apparatus can expansion joint to piping lane, the corner at expansion joint, wall And other regions that may seep water of suspection are detected, it can also be used to the anti-permeability performance of other buildings is detected, and can and The crack defect of Shi Faxian concrete structure, accuracy, adaptability and the normalization of the impervious detection device improved, and fill up Such test cannot detect the blank of corner, greatly improve the operability of building scene anti-permeability performance detection and suitable Ying Xing, for through detection device of the pressure change to evaluate concrete impermeability in the impervious device of observation, this dress The advantages of setting is that accuracy is higher, and can the more intuitive surface impermeability for evaluating concrete.
Detailed description of the invention
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 infiltration mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
The present invention looks up structural representation of Fig. 2 infiltration mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 3 support block provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 4 single detection device detection provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 5 two detection devices detection provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 6 pressure mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
The overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 7 sealant coater structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
The schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 8 sealant coater structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Wherein, 1, pressure water cavity, 2, sealing ring, 3, water inlet, 4, exhaust valve, the 5, first lock foot, 6, water inlet pipe, 7, pressure Power table, 8, flowmeter, 9, inner ring plate, 10, outer ring plate, 11, annular space, the 12, second lock foot, 13, pressure thick stick, 14, patch, 15, Support block, 16, support face, 17, water pocket, 18, ejector plate, 19, water injection hole.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical solution and beneficial effect is more clearly understood, with Lower combination accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein It applies example to be only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element On one element or indirectly on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed System, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features." multiple ", " several " are meant that two in the description of the present invention, It is a or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, it is waterproof that the utility model embodiment provides a kind of building surface Device for detecting performance, including infiltration mechanism, pressure mechanism, the infiltration mechanism include the pressure water cavity 1 that bottom is equipped with opening face, The sealing ring 2 that a circle protrudes from opening face is equipped with around the opening face, the pressure water cavity 1 is equipped with water inlet 3 and exhaust Valve 4, the water inlet 3 connect the pressure mechanism, and the pressure water cavity 1 is additionally provided with the first lock foot 5 connecting with tested surface, institute State the benefit being additionally provided at a side of pressure water cavity 1 for the pressure water cavity 1 seamless contact connectio different from another arranged direction Angle mechanism, the water inlet 3 are connected to the pressure water cavity 1 by water inlet pipe 6, and pressure gauge 7 and stream are additionally provided at the water inlet pipe 6 Meter 8.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment is, places water in pressure water cavity 1, opening face directly with detected building table Face is in contact, and the surrounding of water is sealing ring 2, and water is bound in sealing ring 2, and is applied by pressure mechanism into water inlet 3 Pressure can then detect the anti-permeability performance of building surface, and the design of supplementary angle mechanism enables two pressure water cavities 1 together It uses, seamless links together, and can survey to the building surface with turning being clipped between two pressure water cavities 1 Examination, so the present embodiment can not only test planar buildings surface, but also can to the building surface with turning into Row test.
Preferably, on the basis of the above embodiments, in order to increase the tightness of sealing ring 2, the present embodiment is additionally provided The detection device further includes sealant coater structure.The effect of the mechanism is to need detected building surface realizing Gluing work is carried out in advance, paints frame shape similar with sealing ring 2, it can when then sealing ring 2 is placed on building surface It is placed on the colloid of smearing with corresponding, building surface out-of-flatness can be prevented in this way, and keep sealing ring 2 poorly sealed It is close.
It is further preferred that as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the present embodiment still further provides the excellent of sealant coater structure Embodiment is selected, the sealant coater structure includes inner ring plate 9, outer ring plate 10, is between the inner ring plate 9 and outer ring plate 10 Annular space 11, it is described annular space 11 be adapted with 2 shape of sealing ring and width greater than sealing ring 2 width, it is described The edge of outer ring plate 10 is additionally provided with can be with the first lock foot 5 to the second positive lock foot 12, the first lock foot 5 and the second lock foot 12 structures are identical.Before placement force water cavity 1, gluing work is first carried out, sealant coater structure is placed on and needs to carry out The building surface of detection, toward annular space 11 inside inject glue, inner ring plate 9 and outer ring plate 10 play the role of baffle, And the thickness of the two determines the thickness that glue is smeared, and can pass through the first lock foot 5 and the second lock foot 12 when operation It is connect simultaneously by bolt with by side, the comparison of position can be carried out.
It is further preferred that the present embodiment additionally provides, as shown in figure 8, the first lock foot 5 is U-shape, described the One lock foot 5 and the second lock foot 12 are connect by means of bolt with by side, and the sealant coater structure further includes in squeezing The pressure thick stick 13 of ring flat-plate 9 and outer ring plate 10.Present embodiments provide the form of implementation of the first lock foot 5 and the second lock foot 12, in addition for The further effect for improving gluing, prevents inner ring plate 9 and outer ring plate 10 and by between side there are gaps, the present embodiment is also The pressure thick stick 13 pressed is provided, plate body can be made and squeezed between side, prevent glue from flowing into.
Preferably, it is rectangular in cross-section that the present embodiment, which additionally provides the pressure water cavity 1,.
Preferably, the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 additionally provides the specific embodiment of supplementary angle mechanism, supplementary angle mechanism Including the patch 14 being connected at described 1 a side of pressure water cavity, the patch 14 is obliquely installed, the lateral surface of the patch 14 The contact surface with opening face at angle a is collectively formed with the side of the pressure water cavity 1, is additionally provided on the patch 14 One screw hole.The beneficial effect of present embodiment is that two pressure water cavities 1 are located at two that have turning by side simultaneously When, seamless linking can be carried out by patch 14, the value of adjustable angle a makes two contact surfaces carry out seamless contact, Then it is connected again by two the first screw holes aligned by screw, is realized to the building surface for having turning Test.
It is further preferred that the present embodiment also specifically provides the preferred value of angle a, the angle a is 45 degree.Cause It is all 90 degree for most of corners of building, that is, right angle corner, whens two pressure water cavity uses just forms 90 degree, tool Body is referring to Fig. 5.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 3, the supplementary angle mechanism further includes when single pressure water cavity 1 is used alone for holding Hold in the palm the support block 15 of the contact surface being obliquely installed, the support block 15 be equipped with can contact surface described in support support face 16 and The support face 16, which is equipped with, also to be provided with first in the support block 15 with first screw hole to the second positive screw hole Lock foot 5.The effect of support block 15 can be played to the contact surface being obliquely installed when not needing to test turning It is a degree of to fill up and supporting role, the stabilization of permeability apparatus is also increased while the unfilled corner for having filled up permeability apparatus Property, and can be bolted, i.e., it is attached by the first screw hole and the second screw hole.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment additionally provides an embodiment of pressure mechanism, i.e., the described press machine Structure includes the cavity of built-in water pocket 17, the ejector plate 18 for ejection chamber internal water of cavity side setting, the cavity other side The water injection hole 19 of setting, the penetrating mechanism for driving the ejector plate 18, the water injection hole 19 connect the water inlet 3.It is logical The ejection of penetrating mechanism is crossed, the water that can be placed in water pocket 17 is pushed into pressure water cavity 1, carries out pressure testing to inside.
When using the device, pressure water cavity 1 is connected with pressure mechanism with pipeline, checks air-tightness, then open Exhaust valve 4, cracking pressure mechanism are filled the water into pressure water cavity 1, after 4 outflow water of exhaust valve, close valve.After the completion of water filling, First pressure stabilizing 10-30 minutes under a relatively small pressure (such as 0.01MPa), caused to correct concrete surface water suction Test error;Preliminary pressure stabilizing is completed, records after flowmeter 8 reads at this time, since 0.1MPa, pressurizeed every ten minutes 0.1MPa, until impermeability pressure corresponding to design seepage-resistant grade, pressure stabilizing 3 hours, after 8 stable reading of flowmeter, is recorded Flowmeter 8 is read at this time.If data shown by flowmeter 8 increase always, illustrate there is penetrability crack inside the region, Calculate the difference that reads twice of front and back, resulting result sizes reflect the region concrete compaction degree and internal defects Severity.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the present apparatus can expansion joint to piping lane, the corner at expansion joint, wall And other regions that may seep water of suspection are detected, it can also be used to the anti-permeability performance of other buildings is detected, and can and The crack defect of Shi Faxian concrete structure, accuracy, adaptability and the normalization of the impervious detection device improved, and fill up Such test cannot detect the blank of corner, greatly improve the operability of building scene anti-permeability performance detection and suitable Ying Xing, for through detection device of the pressure change to evaluate concrete impermeability in the impervious device of observation, this dress The advantages of setting is that accuracy is higher, and can the more intuitive surface impermeability for evaluating concrete.

Claims (9)

1. the waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface, it is characterised in that: including permeating mechanism, pressure mechanism, the infiltration Mechanism includes the pressure water cavity that bottom is equipped with opening face, and the sealing that a circle protrudes from opening face is equipped with around the opening face Circle, the pressure water cavity are equipped with water inlet and exhaust valve, and the water inlet connects the pressure mechanism, and the pressure water cavity is also set There is first connect with tested surface to lock foot, is additionally provided at a side of the pressure water cavity for different from another arranged direction The supplementary angle mechanism for contact connectio that pressure water cavity is seamless, the water inlet are connected to the pressure water cavity, the water inlet by water inlet pipe Pipe is additionally provided with pressure gauge and flowmeter.
2. the waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the detection device is also Including sealant coater structure.
3. the waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sealant coating Mechanism includes inner ring plate, outer ring plate, is annular space between the inner ring plate and outer ring plate, the annular space and the sealing Loop-shaped is adapted and width is greater than the width of sealing ring, and the edge of the outer ring plate is additionally provided with can be with the first lock foot to just Second lock foot, it is described first lock foot and second lock leg structure it is identical.
4. the waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described first, which locks foot, is U-shape, the first lock foot and the second lock foot are connect by means of bolt with by side, and the sealant coater structure further includes For squeezing the pressure thick stick of inner ring plate and outer ring plate.
5. the waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure water cavity is Rectangular in cross-section.
6. the waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: supplementary angle mechanism packet The patch being connected at described pressure water cavity a side is included, the patch is obliquely installed, the lateral surface of the patch and the pressure The contact surface with opening face at angle a is collectively formed in the side of power water cavity, is additionally provided with the first screw hole on the patch.
7. the waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the angle a is 45 Degree.
8. the waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the supplementary angle mechanism is also The support block being obliquely installed when being used alone including single pressure water cavity for contact surface described in support, the support block are equipped with Can contact surface described in support support face and the support face be equipped with can with first screw hole to the second positive screw hole, The first lock foot also is provided in the support block.
9. the waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure mechanism packet Include the cavity of built-in water pocket, the note of cavity side setting being arranged for the ejector plate of ejection chamber internal water, the cavity other side Water hole, the penetrating mechanism for driving the ejector plate, the water injection hole connect the water inlet.
CN201820805748.2U 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 The waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface Expired - Fee Related CN208688955U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108519320A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-11 中铁十七局集团第三工程有限公司 The waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108519320A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-11 中铁十七局集团第三工程有限公司 The waterproof device for detecting performance of building surface

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Granted publication date: 20190402