CN208685436U - A kind of energy-consuming device of multiple protective girder girder falling - Google Patents

A kind of energy-consuming device of multiple protective girder girder falling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208685436U
CN208685436U CN201820695954.2U CN201820695954U CN208685436U CN 208685436 U CN208685436 U CN 208685436U CN 201820695954 U CN201820695954 U CN 201820695954U CN 208685436 U CN208685436 U CN 208685436U
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beam body
bridge pier
girder
energy
drag
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周敉
姜永存
宋建伟
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to bridge earthquake resistances and field of shock absorption; more particularly to a kind of energy-consuming device of multiple protective girder girder falling, including bridge pier, bearing pad stone is provided with above bridge pier; bearing pad stone is equipped with rubber support, and drag-line and damping device are equipped between bridge pier and beam body.Under small shake effect, prevent adjacent two beam body from hard collision occurs by longitudinal block damping energy consumption with damping cushion.Under big shake effect, longitudinal block is cut up, and drag-line plays a role, and can limit the excessive displacement amplitude of beam body vertical and horizontal simultaneously, and the generation of restrainer earthquake improves bridge entirety anti-seismic performance level, prolongs its service life.

Description

A kind of energy-consuming device of multiple protective girder girder falling
Technical field
The utility model relates to bridge earthquake resistances and field of shock absorption, and in particular to a kind of energy consumption of multiple protective girder girder falling Device and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
In the late three decades, domestic and international earthquake disaster takes place frequently, and earthquake region traffic has been cut off in many bridge collapses or serious damage Lifeline causes huge life and property loss;It include: to fall beam earthquake, branch in all previous earthquake Bridge typical damage form Seat sliding, expansion joint destroy, block destroys, adjacent girder collides earthquake and abutment crack earthquake;Short/Medium Span Bridge is general at present All over laminated rubber bearing is used, the sliding mechanism of laminated rubber bearing helps to reduce the seismic response of superstructure, and one Determine to protect bridge pier and basis from biggish eaerthquake damage in degree;But in some highlight lines areas, bridge is made in earthquake Biggish displacement will occur under, will lead to superstructure after displacement is more than permissible value and collide or fall beam earthquake, sternly Ghost image rings the development of rescue work after shake.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provide a kind of multiple protective girder girder falling energy-consuming device and its Production method is solved bridge and longitudinal and transverse bridge is easily occurred under geological process to substantially deviation using the combination of damping device and drag-line With the defect for falling beam, the anti-seismic performance of bridge structure is improved.The technology employed by the present utility model is include bridge pier and The beam body being disposed thereon successively has bearing pad stone and rubber support, in bridge pier and beam from bottom to top between bridge pier and beam body Also tensioning has drag-line between body, is additionally provided with damping device among the bridge pier and beam body.
Described drag-line one end passes through spherical interconnecting piece and connect with beam body, is additionally provided in the beam body sliding for spherical interconnecting piece Dynamic steel guide groove, the level with reserved steel beam hole that the drag-line other end passes through spherical bellend and is arranged on bridge pier are pre- Bury steel plate connection.
The steel guide groove is welded in beam body by pre-embedded steel slab.
The spherical interconnecting piece of the drag-line and spherical bellend are the claim-reduction using spherical steel sleeve compression moulding.
The damping device includes that the use ultra-tough fiber concrete UTFC being arranged in above bridge pier and below beam body is poured The longitudinal block built, the longitudinal direction block adjacent surface are provided with damping cushion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Due to being provided with damping device and drag-line, when bridge is acted on by small earthquakes, limited by damping device Beam body processed generates excessive displacement damping and consumes energy and prevent adjacent two beam body from hard collision occurs.When bridge is acted on by big shake When, drag-line plays a role, and can limit the excessive displacement amplitude of beam body vertical and horizontal simultaneously, and the generation of restrainer earthquake mentions High bridge entirety anti-seismic performance is horizontal, prolongs the service life.
Since longitudinal block is poured using ultra-tough fiber concrete UTFC, have the effect of it is more safe and reliable, and The design requirement of different earthquake resistant engineerings can be met by adjusting the proportion of ultra-tough fiber concrete UTFC and the beam number of drag-line.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is longitudinal block regional enlarged drawing of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is longitudinal block regional enlarged drawing of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 is the utility model cross-sectional view.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of steel guide groove in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of steel guide groove in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is horizontal pre-embedded steel slab top view in the utility model.
In figure: 1- bridge pier, 2- bearing pad stone, 3- rubber support, 4- beam body, 5- spherical shape interconnecting piece, 6- spherical shape bellend, 7- Steel guide groove, 8- pre-embedded steel slab, 9- weld seam, 10- drag-line, the horizontal pre-embedded steel slab of 11-, the longitudinal direction 12- block, 13- damping cushion, 14- Reserved steel beam hole, 15- embedded bar.
Specific embodiment
Ultra-tough fiber concrete Ultra-high Toughess Fiber Concrete (UTFC) in the art is One proprietary name is generally referred in the present invention with superhigh intensity, high ductility, high workability, durability is good and can fit It is that the another kind of mechanics for opposite normal concrete, high performance concrete is comprehensive for pouring the concrete of Antivibration block More excellent performance of concrete material, such as Reactive Powder Concrete, very-high performance fibre reinforced concrete, slip casting fiber are mixed Solidifying soil closely knit matches rib reinforced composite material or engineering latex composite material etc., but preferably Reactive Powder Concrete, very-high performance fiber Enhance concrete or slip casting fiber concrete.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1,5, a kind of energy-consuming device and preparation method thereof of multiple protective girder girder falling, which is characterized in that Including bridge pier 1, bearing pad stone 2 is provided with above bridge pier 1, the bearing pad stone 2 is equipped with the rubber for being supported on 4 lower section of beam body Support 3, between bridge pier 1 and beam body 4 also tensioning have drag-line 10, as shown in Fig. 2, the two sides of bridge direction of traffic pier coping portion and The bottom of beam body corresponding position is equipped with longitudinal block 12, and the adjacent surface of longitudinal block 12 is fixedly connected to damping cushion 13.
For the drag-line 10 of the present embodiment using high-intensitive low decrement and the steel strand wires with energy consumption function, single beam nominal is straight Diameter is 15.24mm, tensile strength 1970MPa.
It has been blocked close to one end of bridge pier when steel guide groove 7 makes, and the other end far from bridge pier waits for the company of drag-line 10 Socket part 5 is blocked using corresponding plug after the installation is completed, is skidded off in use to prevent interconnecting piece 5.
The utility model has given full play to effect and the drag-line 10 that longitudinal block 12 limits sliding displacement amplitude and energy consumption Restrainer, the effect for mitigating earthquake, play and subtract function of shock insulation well, significantly improve the safety of bridge structure.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 3,5, a kind of energy-consuming device and preparation method thereof of multiple protective girder girder falling, which is characterized in that Including bridge pier 1, bearing pad stone 2 is provided with above bridge pier 1, the bearing pad stone 2 is equipped with the rubber for being supported on 4 lower section of beam body Support 3, between bridge pier 1 and beam body 4 also tensioning have drag-line 10, as shown in figure 4, on the outside of bridge pier 1 corresponding position of beam body bottom Equipped with longitudinal block 12, the adjacent surface of longitudinal block 12 and bridge pier 1 is fixedly connected with damping cushion 13.
The damping cushion 13 of above embodiments can be replaced foamed plastics cushion block or rubber cushion blocks etc..
The utility model structure is simple, mechanical model clear and definite, and quick construction is convenient, can by reasonable analytical calculation Effective dissipation seismic energy, achievees the purpose that beam body 4 is vertically and horizontally limited and consumed energy, to improve the shock resistance of bridge structure entirety Energy.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of energy-consuming device of multiple protective girder girder falling, which is characterized in that including bridge pier (1) and be disposed thereon Beam body (4) successively has bearing pad stone (2) and rubber support (3), in bridge pier from bottom to top between bridge pier (1) and beam body (4) (1) also tensioning has drag-line (10) between beam body (4), is additionally provided with damping device among the bridge pier (1) and beam body (4).
2. a kind of energy-consuming device of multiple protective girder girder falling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drag-line (10) one end passes through spherical interconnecting piece (5) and connect with beam body (4), is additionally provided on the beam body (4) sliding for spherical interconnecting piece (5) Dynamic steel guide groove (7), drag-line (10) other end pass through spherical bellend (6) and are arranged on bridge pier (1) with reserved The horizontal pre-embedded steel slab (11) of steel beam hole (14) connects.
3. a kind of energy-consuming device of multiple protective girder girder falling according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the steel is led Slot (7) is welded in beam body (4) by pre-embedded steel slab (8).
4. a kind of energy-consuming device of multiple protective girder girder falling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drag-line (10) spherical interconnecting piece (5) and spherical bellend (6) is the claim-reduction using spherical steel sleeve compression moulding.
5. a kind of energy-consuming device of multiple protective girder girder falling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the damping Device includes setting being kept off above bridge pier (1) and below beam body (4) using the longitudinal direction that ultra-tough fiber concrete UTFC is poured Block (12), described longitudinal direction block (12) adjacent surface are provided with damping cushion (13).
CN201820695954.2U 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of energy-consuming device of multiple protective girder girder falling Active CN208685436U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820695954.2U CN208685436U (en) 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of energy-consuming device of multiple protective girder girder falling

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820695954.2U CN208685436U (en) 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of energy-consuming device of multiple protective girder girder falling

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108374335A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-07 长安大学 A kind of multiple protective girder girder falling and energy-consuming device and preparation method thereof
CN111236036A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-05 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Railway bridge structure with movable fracture ballast track, construction method and repair method
CN116537039A (en) * 2023-07-04 2023-08-04 福建九鼎建设集团有限公司 Anti-seismic beam falling prevention prefabricating device and manufacturing and construction method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108374335A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-07 长安大学 A kind of multiple protective girder girder falling and energy-consuming device and preparation method thereof
CN111236036A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-05 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Railway bridge structure with movable fracture ballast track, construction method and repair method
CN116537039A (en) * 2023-07-04 2023-08-04 福建九鼎建设集团有限公司 Anti-seismic beam falling prevention prefabricating device and manufacturing and construction method
CN116537039B (en) * 2023-07-04 2023-09-29 福建九鼎建设集团有限公司 Anti-seismic beam falling prevention prefabricating device and manufacturing and construction method

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