CN208682426U - A kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to stationery production equipment technologies, and disclose a kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine, including support, the bottom of the support is fixedly connected there are four supporting leg, long slab is fixedly connected between the side of two supporting leg opposite faces of two, the left side supporting leg and the right, it is fixedly connected to short slab between the supporting leg of front two and the below side of two supporting leg opposite faces, is fixedly connected on the left of the holder top there are two support plate.The Multi-head pencil extrusion machine, driving motor drives turntable rotation, the rotation of driven by rotary disc shaft, and shaft drives crank rotation, deviate at the axle center of crank the hinged place of crank and driving lever, therefore crank handle turns driving lever does curvilinear motion, and driving lever drives follower lever to do linear reciprocating motion along location hole, and formed punch completes the extrusion work of tail cap under the drive of follower lever, which structure is simple, it occupies little space, the extrusion work of tail cap can be automatically performed, work efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to stationery production equipment technology, specially a kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine.

Background technique

Pen, be for writing or the tool of drawing, multi-pass cross pen tip will with coloured solid or liquid on paper or its He draws text, symbol or picture by the surface of solids, also has and carries out writing picture using the hardness of solid pen tip, such as pencil and charcoal Pen, wherein the structure of Multi-head pencil includes penholder and tail cap, and tail cap is detachable with penholder, facilitates the installation of pen core.

Since the output of pen is larger, the installation of tail cap and penholder mostly uses machine to carry out extrusion assembling, at present needle It is less to the dedicated extrusion machine of penholder tail cap installation, mostly use general-purpose type extrusion machine to work, general-purpose type extrusion machine is multiple Process shares a mould shaft, and type is relatively high for the quality requirement of pen cap and penholder, and pen cap and penholder product size are slightly Have a little may irregularly will lead to extrusion work Caton, production efficiency is unstable, also, general extrusion machine structure compared with For complexity, occupied space is big, these are all given the use to extrusion machine and make troubles.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine, has easy to use etc. Advantage solves the problems, such as that general tail cap extrusion machine is inconvenient for use.

(2) technical solution

To realize above-mentioned purpose easy to use, the utility model is provided the following technical solutions: a kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine, Including support, the bottom of the support is fixedly connected there are four supporting leg, and two, the left side supporting leg and two, the right supporting leg are opposite Be fixedly connected to long slab between the side in face, before two supporting legs and below two supporting leg opposite faces side between It is fixedly connected with short slab, is fixedly connected on the left of the holder top there are two support plate, two support plate opposite faces It is rotatably connected to shaft between side, the outside of the shaft and the back side fixing sleeve for being located at support are connected to turntable, described in the left side It is fixedly connected with the driving motor being connected with turntable at the top of short slab, the outside of the shaft and is located at anterior support plate just Face fixing sleeve is connected to crank, and the front of the crank is movably hinged with driving lever, the top of the support and is located at support plate Right side is fixedly connected with cover board, and the bottom of the cover board is fixedly connected with positioning plate, and the right end of the driving lever is movably hinged with The follower lever being through on the right side of positioning plate, the inside of the positioning plate offers location hole corresponding with follower lever, described driven The right end of bar and be located at positioning plate on the right side of be fixedly connected with formed punch, tail cap material is fixedly connected on the right side of the holder top The right side opening of bucket, the tail cap hopper is equipped with feed well, and the inside of the tail cap hopper offers punching corresponding with formed punch, institute It states and is placed with pedestal on the right side of support, be fixedly connected with penholder hopper at the top of the pedestal, the top of the pedestal and be located at It is fixedly connected with gear block on the right side of penholder hopper, the bottom of the pedestal and being located at below penholder hopper is fixedly connected with down Flitch is fixedly connected with vibrating disc at the top of the cover board, is fixedly connected between the vibrating disc and the top of tail cap hopper Tail cap transmission rail, the top of the pedestal and the back side for being located at penholder hopper are fixedly connected with the pen being connected with penholder hopper Bar transmission rail.

Preferably, the back side of the subsequent support plate is flushed with the back side of support, and the driving motor passes through transmission skin Band is rotatablely connected with turntable.

Preferably, the shaft, turntable and crank are respectively positioned on same axial line, the positive and separate axle center of the crank The one end at place and driving lever are movably hinged.

Preferably, the equal position of the axial line of the driving lever, positioning plate, follower lever, formed punch, feed well, punching and gear block In on same vertical plane.

Preferably, the right end of the follower lever extends to the inside of punching, and the outer diameter of the formed punch is less than the outer diameter of tail cap, The tail cap hopper stops at material on the axial line of punching.

Preferably, it flushes, is offered at the top of the pedestal and penholder hopper at the top of the top of the pedestal and support Square hole corresponding with blanking plate.

Preferably, the penholder hopper is in ramped shaped, and the penholder hopper stops at material on the axial line of punching, institute State the front that gear block is located at penholder hopper.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, the Multi-head pencil extrusion machine drives turntable rotation, the rotation of driven by rotary disc shaft by driving motor, and shaft drives Crank rotation, the hinged place by the way that crank and driving lever is arranged is deviateed at the axle center of crank, therefore crank rotation drives driving lever Curvilinear motion is done, is movably hinged by setting driving lever and follower lever, and follower lever activity is plugged on the inside of positioning plate, therefore Driving lever drives follower lever to do linear reciprocating motion along location hole, and the right end by the way that follower lever is arranged is fixedly connected with formed punch, It is placed with tail cap hopper on the right of formed punch, penholder hopper is placed on the right of tail cap hopper, tail cap passes through tail cap hopper from trend Lower transmission, penholder are transmitted downwards automatically by penholder hopper, and formed punch does linear reciprocating motion under the drive of follower lever, thus complete It working at the extrusion of tail cap, which structure is simple, occupies little space, and practicability and effectiveness can be automatically performed the extrusion work of tail cap, Work efficiency is high, easy to use.

2, the Multi-head pencil extrusion machine, follower lever are horizontally fixed on the inside of positioning plate by location hole, fixed by being arranged Position plate is fixedly connected with cover board, and cover board is fixedly connected with support, can reinforce the horizontal position of fixed follower lever, and then keeps formed punch steady Surely horizontal reciprocating movement is carried out, is located on same axial line by the punching inside setting tail cap hopper with formed punch, and formed punch Right end extend to the inside of punching, further strengthen the job stability of formed punch, the charging trench bottom of tail cap hopper is provided with To stop at material, tail cap is stopping short stay at material, and the bottom of penholder hopper, which is provided with, stops at material, and penholder is stopping short stay at material, Penholder is transferred out by blanking plate after the completion of extrusion, stops being located on same axial line at material with punching by being arranged two, because It when this penholder is rested at pen, is aligned automatically with formed punch and tail cap, formed punch drive tail cap, which is quickly moved to right and contacted with penholder, matches It closes, completes extrusion work, which structure is simple, and automatic aligning extrusion, work efficiency is high, easy to use.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure front schematic view；

Fig. 2 is the utility model structure schematic top plan view；

Fig. 3 is the utility model support connecting structure left view schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the utility model covering plate structure left view schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is the utility model tail cap hopper construction right side view；

Fig. 6 is the utility model penholder hopper construction right side view.

In figure: 1 support, 2 supporting legs, 3 long slabs, 4 short slabs, 5 support plates, 6 shafts, 7 turntables, 8 driving motors, 9 cranks, 10 masters Lever, 11 cover boards, 12 positioning plates, 13 follower levers, 14 location holes, 15 formed punches, 16 tail cap hoppers, 17 feed wells, 18 punchings, 19 bottoms Seat, 20 penholder hoppers, 21 gear blocks, 22 blanking plates, 23 vibrating discs, 24 tail cap transmission rails, 25 penholder transmission rails.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-6, a kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine, including support 1 are please referred to, support 1 uses Q235 steel, comprehensive performance Good, material cost performance is high, and the bottom of support 1 is fixedly connected there are four supporting leg 2, and supporting leg 2 uses Q235 steel, two, left side supporting leg Be fixedly connected to long slab 3 between 2 and the side of two 2 opposite faces of supporting leg in the right, before two supporting legs 2 and two supporting legs below Short slab 4 is fixedly connected between the side of 2 opposite faces, the left side at 1 top of support is fixedly connected there are two support plate 5, behind The back side of support plate 5 flushed with the back side of support 1, be rotatably connected to shaft 6 between the side of two 5 opposite faces of support plate, The outside of shaft 6 and be located at support 1 back side fixing sleeve be connected to turntable 7, the top of left side short slab 4 is fixedly connected with and turntable 7 The driving motor 8 being connected, the rated power 1.5kw of driving motor 8, rated speed 945rpm, driving motor 8 pass through transmission skin Band and the rotation connection of turntable 7, the outside of shaft 6 and the front fixing sleeve positioned at anterior support plate 5 are connected to crank 9, and shaft 6 turns Disk 7 and crank 9 are respectively positioned on same axial line, and the front of crank 9 is movably hinged with driving lever 10, the front of crank 9 and separate One end at axle center is fixedly connected with cover board with the living hinge of driving lever 10, the top of support 1 and the right side for being located at support plate 5 11, the bottom of cover board 11 is fixedly connected with positioning plate 12, and the right end of driving lever 10, which is movably hinged with, is through to 12 right side of positioning plate Follower lever 13, the inside of positioning plate 12 offers location hole 14 corresponding with follower lever 13, the right end of follower lever 13 and is located at The right side of positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected with formed punch 15, and the outer diameter of formed punch 15 is less than the outer diameter of tail cap, and the right side at 1 top of support is fixed It is connected with tail cap hopper 16, tail cap hopper 16 carries out intermittent transmission tail cap, and the right side opening of tail cap hopper 16 is equipped with feed well 17, tail The inside of hatting bucket 16 offers punching 18 corresponding with formed punch 15, and the right end of follower lever 13 extends to the inside of punching 18, tail Hatting bucket 16 stops at material on the axial line of punching 18, and the right side of support 1 is placed with pedestal 19, the top of pedestal 19 and branch The top of seat 1 flushes, and the top of pedestal 19 is fixedly connected with penholder hopper 20, and penholder hopper 20 is in ramped shaped, penholder hopper 20 Intermittent transmission penholder is carried out, penholder hopper 20 stops at material on the axial line of punching 18, and the lower end of penholder hopper 20 is relaxed Hold the penholder that extrusion finishes, the back side of 20 lower end of penholder hopper is vibrated by intermittent motor, vibration frequency with Formed punch 15 is consistent, after the lower end of penholder hopper 20 is vibrated, the clamping with pen cap fluffs, and extrusion finishes the lowermost Penholder is intermittently shaken off, the top of pedestal 19 and be located at penholder hopper 20 right side be fixedly connected with gear block 21, gear block 21 Positioned at the front of penholder hopper 20, driving lever 10, positioning plate 12, follower lever 13, formed punch 15, feed well 17, punching 18 and gear The axial line of block 21 is respectively positioned on same vertical plane, the bottom of pedestal 19 and be located at penholder hopper 20 lower section be fixedly connected with down Flitch 22, the top of pedestal 19 offer square hole corresponding with penholder hopper 20 and blanking plate 22, and the top of cover board 11 is fixed It is connected with vibrating disc 23, pen cap rises along the spiral inner wall of vibrating disc 23, between vibrating disc 23 and the top of tail cap hopper 16 Be fixedly connected with tail cap transmission rail 24, pen cap risen to inside vibrating disc 23 behind top along pen cap transmission rail 24 arrive into Enter tail cap hopper 16, the top of pedestal 19 and the back side for being located at penholder hopper 20 are fixedly connected with to be connected with penholder hopper 20 Penholder transmission rail 25, penholder transmission rail 25 are belt transmission, and penholder advances and enters automatically on penholder transmission rail 25 Penholder hopper 20 drives turntable 7 to rotate by driving motor 8, and turntable 7 drives shaft 6 to rotate, and shaft 6 drives crank 9 to rotate, At the axle center for deviateing crank 9 by the hinged place of setting crank 9 and driving lever 10, therefore the rotation of crank 9 drives driving lever 10 to do Curvilinear motion is movably hinged by setting driving lever 10 and follower lever 13, and 13 activity of follower lever is plugged on the interior of positioning plate 12 Portion, therefore driving lever 10 drives follower lever 13 to do linear reciprocating motion along location hole 14, by the right end that follower lever 13 is arranged It is fixedly connected with formed punch 15, the right of formed punch 15 is placed with tail cap hopper 16, and the right of tail cap hopper 16 is placed with penholder hopper 20, tail cap is by the automatic transmission downwards of tail cap hopper 16, and penholder is by the automatic transmission downwards of penholder hopper 20, and formed punch 15 is driven Linear reciprocating motion is done under the drive of bar 13, to complete the extrusion work of tail cap, which structure is simple, it occupies little space, Practicability and effectiveness can be automatically performed the extrusion work of tail cap, and work efficiency is high, easy to use, also, follower lever 13 passes through location hole 14 are horizontally fixed on the inside of positioning plate 12, are fixedly connected by setting positioning plate 12 with cover board 11, cover board 11 and support 1 are fixed Connection, can reinforce the horizontal position of fixed follower lever 13, and then formed punch 15 is made steadily to carry out horizontal reciprocating movement, pass through setting Punching 18 and formed punch 15 inside tail cap hopper 16 are located on same axial line, and the right end of formed punch 15 extends to the interior of punching 18 Portion further strengthens the job stability of formed punch 15, and 17 bottom of feed well of tail cap hopper 16, which is provided with, stops at material, and tail cap is being stopped Short stay at material, the bottom of penholder hopper 20, which is provided with, stops at material, and penholder is stopping short stay at material, penholder after the completion of extrusion It is transferred out by blanking plate 22, stops being located on same axial line at material with punching 18 by being arranged two, therefore penholder stops It when stopping at pen, is aligned automatically with formed punch 15 and tail cap, formed punch 15 drives tail cap quickly to move to right and be engaged with penholder, completes Extrusion work, which structure is simple, and automatic aligning extrusion, work efficiency is high, easy to use.

When in use, turntable 7 is driven to rotate by driving motor 8, turntable 7 drives shaft 6 to rotate, and shaft 6 drives crank 9 Rotation is deviateed at the axle center of crank 9 by setting crank 9 and the hinged place of driving lever 10, therefore the rotation of crank 9 drives driving lever 10 do curvilinear motion, are movably hinged by setting driving lever 10 and follower lever 13, and 13 activity of follower lever is plugged on positioning plate 12 Inside, therefore driving lever 10 drives follower lever 13 along location hole 14 to do linear reciprocating motion, passes through setting follower lever 13 Right end is fixedly connected with formed punch 15, and the right of formed punch 15 is placed with tail cap hopper 16, and the right of tail cap hopper 16 is placed with penholder Hopper 20, tail cap are existed by the automatic transmission downwards of tail cap hopper 16, penholder by penholder hopper 20 automatic transmission, formed punch 15 downwards Linear reciprocating motion is done under the drive of follower lever 13, to complete the extrusion work of tail cap, follower lever 13 passes through 14 water of location hole The flat inside for being fixed on positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected by setting positioning plate 12 with cover board 11, cover board 11 and the fixed company of support 1 It connects, the horizontal position of fixed follower lever 13 can be reinforced, and then formed punch 15 is made steadily to carry out horizontal reciprocating movement, by the way that tail is arranged Punching 18 and formed punch 15 inside hatting bucket 16 are located on same axial line, and the right end of formed punch 15 extends to the interior of punching 18 Portion further strengthens the job stability of formed punch 15, and 17 bottom of feed well of tail cap hopper 16, which is provided with, stops at material, and tail cap is being stopped Short stay at material, the bottom of penholder hopper 20, which is provided with, stops at material, and penholder is stopping short stay at material, penholder after the completion of extrusion It is transferred out by blanking plate 22, stops being located on same axial line at material with punching 18 by being arranged two, therefore penholder stops It when stopping at pen, is aligned automatically with formed punch 15 and tail cap, formed punch 15 drives tail cap quickly to move to right and be engaged with penholder, completes Extrusion work.

In conclusion the Multi-head pencil extrusion machine, drives turntable 7 to rotate, turntable 7 drives shaft 6 to revolve by driving motor 8 Turning, shaft 6 drives crank 9 to rotate, at the axle center that crank 9 is deviateed by the hinged place of setting crank 9 and driving lever 10, therefore it is bent The rotation of handle 9 drives driving lever 10 to do curvilinear motion, is movably hinged by setting driving lever 10 and follower lever 13, and follower lever 13 is living The dynamic inside for being plugged on positioning plate 12, therefore driving lever 10 drives follower lever 13 to do linear reciprocating motion along location hole 14, leads to The right end for crossing setting follower lever 13 is fixedly connected with formed punch 15, and the right of formed punch 15 is placed with tail cap hopper 16, tail cap hopper 16 The right be placed with penholder hopper 20, for tail cap by the automatic transmission downwards of tail cap hopper 16, penholder is automatic by penholder hopper 20 Transmission, formed punch 15 do linear reciprocating motion under the drive of follower lever 13 downwards, to complete the extrusion work of tail cap, which Structure is simple, occupies little space, practicability and effectiveness, can be automatically performed the extrusion work of tail cap, work efficiency is high, easy to use.

Also, the Multi-head pencil extrusion machine, follower lever 13 are horizontally fixed on the inside of positioning plate 12 by location hole 14, lead to It crosses setting positioning plate 12 to be fixedly connected with cover board 11, cover board 11 is fixedly connected with support 1, can reinforce the level of fixed follower lever 13 Position, and then formed punch 15 is made steadily to carry out horizontal reciprocating movement, by the way that the punching 18 inside tail cap hopper 16 and formed punch is arranged 15 are located on same axial line, and the right end of formed punch 15 extends to the inside of punching 18, and the work for further strengthening formed punch 15 is steady Qualitative, 17 bottom of feed well of tail cap hopper 16, which is provided with, stops at material, and tail cap is stopping short stay at material, the bottom of penholder hopper 20 Portion, which is provided with, to stop at material, and penholder is stopping short stay at material, and penholder is transferred out by blanking plate 22 after the completion of extrusion, by setting Set two to stop being located on same axial line at material with punching 18, therefore when penholder is rested at pen, automatically with formed punch 15 and tail Cap alignment, formed punch 15 drive tail cap quickly to move to right and be engaged with penholder, complete extrusion work, and which structure is simple, from Dynamic alignment extrusion, work efficiency is high, easy to use.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine, including support (1), it is characterised in that: the bottom of the support (1) is fixedly connected with four A supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected to length between the side of two supporting leg (2) opposite faces of two, the left side supporting leg (2) and the right Plate (3), before two supporting legs (2) and between the side of two supporting leg (2) opposite faces be fixedly connected to short slab below (4), the left side at the top of the support (1) is fixedly connected there are two support plate (5), and the one of two support plate (5) opposite faces Be rotatably connected between side shaft (6), the outside of the shaft (6) and be located at support (1) back side fixing sleeve be connected to turntable (7), the driving motor (8) being connected with turntable (7) is fixedly connected at the top of short slab described in the left side (4), the shaft (6) Outside and be located at anterior support plate (5) front fixing sleeve be connected to crank (9), the front of the crank (9) is movably hinged with master Lever (10), the top of the support (1) and be located at support plate (5) on the right side of be fixedly connected with cover board (11), the cover board (11) bottom is fixedly connected with positioning plate (12), and the right end of the driving lever (10), which is movably hinged with, is through to positioning plate (12) The follower lever (13) on right side, the inside of the positioning plate (12) offers location hole (14) corresponding with follower lever (13), described The right end of follower lever (13) and be located at positioning plate (12) on the right side of be fixedly connected with formed punch (15), the right side at the top of the support (1) Side is fixedly connected with tail cap hopper (16), and the right side opening of the tail cap hopper (16) is equipped with feed well (17), the tail cap hopper (16) inside offers punching (18) corresponding with formed punch (15), is placed with pedestal (19) on the right side of the support (1), described It is fixedly connected at the top of pedestal (19) penholder hopper (20), the top of the pedestal (19) and the right side for being located at penholder hopper (20) Side is fixedly connected with gear block (21), the bottom of the pedestal (19) and be located at penholder hopper (20) below be fixedly connected with down Flitch (22) is fixedly connected with vibrating disc (23) at the top of the cover board (11), the vibrating disc (23) and tail cap hopper (16) Top between be fixedly connected with tail cap transmission rail (24), the top of the pedestal (19) and be located at penholder hopper (20) back Face is fixedly connected with the penholder transmission rail (25) being connected with penholder hopper (20).

2. a kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the subsequent support plate (5) The back side is flushed with the back side of support (1), and the driving motor (8) is rotatablely connected by transmission belt and turntable (7).

3. a kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft (6), turntable (7) and Crank (9) is respectively positioned on same axial line, one end and driving lever (10) activity at the positive and separate axle center of the crank (9) Hingedly.

4. a kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving lever (10), positioning plate (12), the axial line of follower lever (13), formed punch (15), feed well (17), punching (18) and gear block (21) is respectively positioned on same hang down It faces directly.

5. a kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right end of the follower lever (13) prolongs The inside of punching (18) is extended to, the outer diameter of the formed punch (15) is less than the outer diameter of tail cap, and tail cap hopper (16) stop at material On the axial line of punching (18).

6. a kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the pedestal (19) and branch It flushes, is offered at the top of the pedestal (19) corresponding rectangular with penholder hopper (20) and blanking plate (22) at the top of seat (1) Hole.

7. a kind of Multi-head pencil extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the penholder hopper (20) is in slope Shape, the penholder hopper (20) are stopped at material on the axial line of punching (18), and the gear block (21) is located at penholder hopper (20) front.