CN2086813U - Stepless swinging angle regulator of oscillating electric fan - Google Patents

Stepless swinging angle regulator of oscillating electric fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2086813U
CN2086813U CN 90215513 CN90215513U CN2086813U CN 2086813 U CN2086813 U CN 2086813U CN 90215513 CN90215513 CN 90215513 CN 90215513 U CN90215513 U CN 90215513U CN 2086813 U CN2086813 U CN 2086813U
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China
Prior art keywords
tooth bar
steel ropes
crank
fan
dish
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN 90215513
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜琴弟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 90215513 priority Critical patent/CN2086813U/en
Publication of CN2086813U publication Critical patent/CN2086813U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a stepless swinging angle regulating device of an oscillating electric fan; in the device, the variation of the length of a crank in an oscillating disc is directly regulated and controlled by a switch wheel (2) and two small chains (4), via two steel ropes (5) which are bended sufficiently, etc.; the two small chains (4) are in different surfaces and directions, and are basically and correspondingly hinged with the switch wheel (2). Moreover, a principle that a maximum static friction force which is increased by the device, acted on a pin (16) for connecting a rod and owned by a steel cable of the two steel ropes (5) in an external bushing is bigger than the counterforce of a force required by a connecting rod (17) for the swing of a fan head of an electric fan is used, so that a crank (15) can freely stay on the length corresponding to a swing angle of the switch wheel (2) to cause the electric fan to obtain the corresponding swing angle via a four connecting rod mechanism. Therefore, the stepless regulation of the swing angle of the oscillating electric fan is realized.

Description

Stepless swinging angle regulator of oscillating electric fan
The utility model is the invention about the stepless regulator of angle in a kind of electric fan of shaking the head.This device fan head be equipped with an energy with a fan all-in-one-piece sleeve in the yaw dish that rotates, its lower end surface is provided with a connecting rod pin prejudicially, this pin with the fan bottom quadratic crank mechanism in connecting rod be connected, the rotation of yaw dish and the plane of movement of quadratic crank mechanism and fan head axis heart line parallel, the tooth bar that the coaxial disjunctor gearwheel of yaw dish is same to be had in the reducing gear of clutch is meshed, clutch is controlled by control mechanism, and control switch is installed in the control panel.
The pivot angle of known oscillating fan is constant, generally is the air-supply of shaking the head in 90 these tilt fixings of degree.This in the use, particularly heat sky, personnel assemble when needing electric fan to make the small angle pivot angle, especially inconvenience just seems.For this reason, the inventor has proposed all improvement projects.Singly be documented on the patent documentation, just have much, it all is the length of managing to regulate a certain bar in the quadratic crank mechanism, to change the pivot angle of oscillating fan.Study carefully its concrete grammar, through conclusion, can be divided into two classes: wherein, a class is directly to regulate from the fan head, and these class methods are simple in structure, but it is very inconvenient to regulate use; Another kind of in the control panel adjusted, its main points are with a steel ropes and a spring, required two active forces when long as adjustable lever reciprocally, and the storage power of its medi-spring is by means of steel ropes.In other words, the suffered pulling force of steel ropes is one makes a concerted effort, and this power makes steel ropes be in tension all the time.So, switch sections can only be provided with a friction constant force system, and perhaps similar swing angle fixed mechanism is in case steel ropes is replied because of the elastic force effect.Like this, the structure of switch sections is just complicated, and has increased the resistance of switching knob.Also have, long with elasticity adjusting lever, reliability stability there is not assurance.In addition, electric fan head is a confined space, and the generally all uncontrollable or clutch mechanism that is unable to hold of these class methods is so can only cast out it.Like this, when not needing electric fan to shake the head, relevant parts are still being done unnecessary friction." a kind of electric fan stepless angle adjusting device " (application number 85203402) of Patent Office of the People's Republic of China's bulletin on July 16th, 86 is an example wherein.Other has " double pendulum angle electric fan " (application number 86208166) example of Patent Office of the People's Republic of China's bulletin on July 1st, 87, it is controlled with two steel ropes, but its essence, be exactly in the oscillating fan, the stack of public slide board type swinging mechaism, but former mechanism reliability is poor, now seldom use, and the side of bulletin decides on a verdict and also do not see improvement.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of stepless regulator of angle for oscillating electric fan, it is except the repertoire with known clutch-type head-shaking device, when needed, can also make the pivot angle of electric fan in the 20-90 degree, make step-less adjustment, and significant progress be arranged compared with above-mentioned all class schemes.
Its solution is: with first section described known fan head-shaking device of this specification is matrix, improve wherein yaw dish and control mechanism, specifically: described control mechanism comprises with two enough crooked, and each at least one end has the steel ropes of a gimmal, being connected in one is installed in the switch wheel that can back and forth rotate in the control panel and one and is installed in the back and forth swing angle spare of turn of fan head, wherein, two gimmals are that antarafacial is incorgruous and link substantially accordingly on switch wheel respectively; Described control mechanism also comprise one with the horizontal tooth bar of swing angle spare almost coaxial one, the outer tooth bar of the dish that is engaged in horizontal tooth bar, and shift fork that is fixed on the outer tooth bar of dish; Described yaw dish is the assemblying body of a rotation, outside it, a gearwheel and a supporting plate that meshes with the tooth bar is housed; In it, one group of tooth bar that is engaged in same small gear is housed, wherein two horizontal tooth bars are positioned at the both sides of a longitudinal rack, and with the crank disjunctor, a connecting rod pin that links to each other with connecting rod is erected in the crank bottom, described longitudinal rack upper end, be rotatably connected with above-mentioned shift fork by its axle collar, reach part, the crank of middle trough of belt and supporting plate when axial motion is done in its lower end, and the connecting rod that is stage shape, slot milling in compensation.
Like this, as regulating the electric fan pivot angle, can be earlier by the flexible swing angle driving mechanism in the utility model device, promptly only need the left rotation and right rotation switch wheel, through above-mentioned parts, and the effect that is necessary the parts that add in the specific embodiment, swing angle spare is also done corresponding rotation pari passu.Then, the effect of parts in driving component and yaw dish more finally changes the reciprocal displacement of crank length change into.Again because two enough the bending steel ropes in wire rope, in outer sleeve, had, through apparatus of the present invention increase and by the existing maximum static friction force of link pin daughter, greater than reaction force by the required power of connecting rod swing electric fan, so when switch wheel optionally goes to a certain angle and after removing external force (as the turn power of hand), crank just rests on the corresponding length, and through the effect of quadratic crank mechanism, electric fan can obtain corresponding pivot angle.Utilize above-mentioned principle, just can be indiscriminately ad. as one wishes the pivot angle of oscillating fan be carried out step-less adjustment.
Because device of the present utility model has adopted the direct adjusting control mode of non-spring structure, so two steel ropes generally are in relaxed state, thereby also simplified the structure of switch sections, and reduced the resistance of switching knob, the more important thing is easy to adjust reliable and stable, the effect that can obtain to achieve many things at one stroke.
The another layer design of device of the present utility model is to have kept clutch mechanism, when crank length is maximum, presses sufficient skid plate by plectrum in the driving component, makes clutch separation and keeps a segment distance.Obviously, when electric fan did not need to shake the head, the unnecessary friction of relevant parts had not also existed.So far, the utility model purpose all reaches.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is embodiment one working principle and critical piece figure.
Fig. 2 is embodiment's one fan head rear view.
Fig. 3 is embodiment's one fan head plan view.
Fig. 4 is three views of embodiment's one switch sections.
Fig. 5 is embodiment's one fan head side view.
Fig. 6 is that two of embodiment's two fan heads simplify view.
Fig. 7 is two embodiments' a casing plan view.
Fig. 1: place on the switch wheel (2) in the control panel to have a coaxial handle (1), a limiting stopper (18) and two outer channel, its slot wedge has angle of deflection.The gimmal (4) that each at least one end of two steel ropes (5) has, by insert from switch wheel (2) two exterior edge faces and by the two countersunk heads nails (3) of two pads (19) retaining, antarafacial is incorgruous and link substantially accordingly on switch wheel (2) respectively.
Above-mentioned corresponding must making, when switch wheel (2) left rotation and right rotation reach two arbitrary when spacing in spacing, two gimmals (4) preferably: directly outside this was taken turns, another twisted full on this is taken turns substantially for basic exhibition.
Here, the length (movable length of wire rope in outer sleeve just) of the full gimmal (4) on switch wheel (2) of basic strand, the 4-5 when preferably the crank length L is maximum is doubly.
Very clear, the swing angle scope of switch wheel (2) roughly is 360 degree.But in order not make angle show coordination, preferably smaller, present embodiment is 340 degree.
The enough bending extensions of two steel ropes (5) warp are to fanning head, between their the other end, preferably add a gimmal, these gimmal two ends respectively have a cucurbit joint (6), and be connected with the other end of two steel ropes (5) respectively, have a lengthening joint (7) in the middle of the gimmal; Described swing angle spare is a solid of rotation (9) preferably, be inserted with a flat head nail (8) on its circumferential surface, by gimmal being set on the swing angle spare (9), and lengthening joint (7) is connected with flat head nail (8), swing angle spare (9) and described gimmal are circumferentially located.
Above-mentioned enough bendings are meant the wire rope in the single steel ropes (5), and the maximum static friction force in outer sleeve is preferably in any bending between the 0.3-0.5KG, the natural torsion of the steel ropes of its similar public desk fan of shaking the head when assembling.
Described driving component is made up of a horizontal tooth bar (10), a dish outer tooth bar (11) and a shift fork.Wherein, laterally outer bar (10) essentially coaxially is integral with swing angle spare (9), its band increment and the outer tooth bar of dish (11) engagement, and shift fork is accompanied by the centre that two elastic plectrums (12) of pad (20) form, it is fastened on coils on the outer tooth bar (11).
Described yaw dish is an assemblying body, outside it, a gearwheel (23) and a supporting plate (24) that is engaged in tooth bar (22) is arranged, and with two screws (25) one is dressed up in they and housing (21).In it, one group of tooth bar that is engaged in same small gear (14) is arranged, wherein, two horizontal tooth bars are positioned at the both sides of a longitudinal rack (13), and with crank (15) disjunctor, a connecting rod pin (16) that links to each other with connecting rod (17) is erected in crank (15) bottom, described longitudinal rack (13) upper end, link to each other with two elastic plectrums (12) respectively by its axle collar both ends of the surface, it is end motion part that time reaches down, the crank (15) and the supporting plate (24) of middle trough of belt, and the connecting rod relevant parts such as (17) that are stage shape, slot milling in compensation.Scheme medium and small axle (26) and pass small gear (14) and join with housing (21), and by the inner step retaining of gearwheel (23).Whole assemblying body is loaded in Fig. 2 sleeve (38) with jump ring (27), pad (28).
Described among the figure when the crank length L is maximum, pressed sufficient skid plate (29), made clutch (30) separate and keep a segment distance by plectrum (12).
Fig. 2: rear head (31) and casing (32) are with the known method cast solid, on their Extension support, load onto the auxiliary housing (34) that horizontal tooth bar (10) and the outer tooth bar of dish (11) are arranged in two bolts, stopping screw (35) is embedded in the outer channel of horizontal tooth bar (10).Skid plate (29) is housed on the Box Cover (33), after it covers casing (32), the whole parts in the public clutch-type head-shaking device casing is housed in both, and yaw dish of the present invention.The termination mounting of two steel ropes (5) is represented with (37) with (36) expression, pad, sleeve (38) expression.
Fig. 3: described embodiment intuitively and fanned overlooking of head parts to Butut.
Fig. 4: control panel uses (40) to represent with (39) expression, switching knob.Press from both sides Upper gasket (44) between two clamps (41) two ends and be contained on the two stands, switch wheel (2) is housed in the middle of it.Limit spring sheet (42) one ends are riveted on the clamp (41) with two rivets (43), and its other end makes R shape.R shape can stick in the R groove of limiting stopper (18).The dress method of having showed two countersunk heads nails (3) among the figure emphatically.
Here, the termination of the nearly switch wheel (2) of two steel ropes (5), available known, with pressing plate the method that it is pressed on the support is fixed.
Fig. 5: described the side direction layout that embodiment fans the head parts intuitively.
Fig. 6; Described swing angle spare also can be a swing arm (9), and its two ends are known to be similar in the oscillating fan, and the steel ropes tip side shape of skid plate is directly joined with two steel ropes (5).Its basic symmetry center place add fastening nut (45) with square figure shape and fix with an end of horizontal tooth bar (10), and the band increment of horizontal tooth bar (10) in the present embodiment, need make a spur gear.Pad is represented with (46).
Present embodiment two, all the other are with embodiment one.
Fig. 7: wherein D, E place compensate the ground slot milling mutually with known worm gear external diameter, worm screw termination respectively.
The also available nylon of swing angle spare (9) among described switch wheel (2), auxiliary housing (34) and the embodiment one is cast.

Claims (7)

1, the stepless regulator of angle in a kind of electric fan of shaking the head, this device fan head be equipped with an energy with a fan all-in-one-piece sleeve in the yaw dish that rotates.Its lower end surface is provided with a connecting rod pin prejudicially, this pin with the fan bottom quadratic crank mechanism in connecting rod be connected.The rotation of yaw dish and the plane of movement of quadratic crank mechanism and fan head axis heart line parallel.The tooth bar that the coaxial disjunctor gearwheel of yaw dish is same to be had in the reducing gear of clutch is meshed, and clutch is controlled by control mechanism.Control switch is installed in the control panel, it is characterized in that: described control mechanism comprises with two enough crooked, and each at least one end has the steel ropes (5) of a gimmal (4), being connected in one is installed in the switch wheel (2) that can back and forth rotate in the control panel (39) and one and is installed in and fans the back and forth swing angle spare of turn (9) of head, wherein, two gimmals (4) are that antarafacial is incorgruous and link accordingly on switch wheel (2) respectively, described control mechanism also comprises a horizontal tooth bar (10) with the coaxial one of swing angle spare (9), the outer tooth bar (11) of dish that is engaged in horizontal tooth bar (10), and shift fork that is fixed on the outer tooth bar of dish (11), there are the gearwheel (23) and the supporting plate (24) that mesh with tooth bar (22) in described yaw dish outside, in it, one group of tooth bar that is engaged in same small gear (14) is housed, wherein two horizontal tooth bars are positioned at the both sides of a longitudinal rack (13), and with crank (15) disjunctor, a connecting rod pin (16) that links to each other with connecting rod (17) is erected in crank (15) bottom, described longitudinal rack (13) upper end, be rotatably connected with above-mentioned shift fork by its axle collar, when doing axial motion, its lower end reaches part, crank (15), supporting plate (24), connecting rod relevant parts such as (17) are slot milling in compensation.
2, by the device of claim 1, when switch wheel (2) left rotation and right rotation reaches two arbitraryly when spacing in spacing, two gimmals (4) are, directly outside this was taken turns, another strand was full on this is taken turns for exhibition.
3, by the device of claim 2, the 4-5 that the length of the full gimmal (4) on switch wheel (2) of strand is the crank length L when maximum doubly.
4, press the device of claim 1, the other end of two steel ropes (5) adds a gimmal, this gimmal is set on the swing angle spare (9), its two ends respectively have a cucurbit joint (6), and be connected with the other end of two steel ropes (5) respectively, the flat head nail (8) on having a lengthening joint (7) and be inserted in swing angle spare (9) circumferential surface in the middle of it is connected.
5, by the device of claim 1, described shift fork is to be made of two elastic plectrums (12) that the centre accompanies pad (20).
6, by the device of claim 1, enough bendings of described two steel ropes (5) are meant the wire rope in the single steel ropes (5), the maximum static friction force in outer sleeve, any bending between 0.3-0.5KG.
7, by the device of claim 1, described swing angle spare also can be a swing arm (9), and its two ends directly are connected with the other end of two steel ropes (5), and its symmetry center place adds fastening nut (45) with square figure shape and fixes with horizontal tooth bar (10) one ends.
CN 90215513 1990-11-30 1990-11-30 Stepless swinging angle regulator of oscillating electric fan Withdrawn CN2086813U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 90215513 CN2086813U (en) 1990-11-30 1990-11-30 Stepless swinging angle regulator of oscillating electric fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 90215513 CN2086813U (en) 1990-11-30 1990-11-30 Stepless swinging angle regulator of oscillating electric fan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2086813U true CN2086813U (en) 1991-10-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 90215513 Withdrawn CN2086813U (en) 1990-11-30 1990-11-30 Stepless swinging angle regulator of oscillating electric fan

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CN (1) CN2086813U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102808697A (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-05 通用电气公司 System for mounting combustor transition piece to frame of gas turbine engine
CN104595216A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-06 芜湖银星汽车零部件有限公司 Heat dissipation device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102808697A (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-05 通用电气公司 System for mounting combustor transition piece to frame of gas turbine engine
CN104595216A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-06 芜湖银星汽车零部件有限公司 Heat dissipation device
CN104595216B (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-09-14 芜湖银星汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of heat abstractor

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