CN208678241U - A kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system - Google Patents

A kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208678241U
CN208678241U CN201820298168.9U CN201820298168U CN208678241U CN 208678241 U CN208678241 U CN 208678241U CN 201820298168 U CN201820298168 U CN 201820298168U CN 208678241 U CN208678241 U CN 208678241U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic pressure
fire protection
protection pipeline
module
detection signal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820298168.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张希春
黄琦
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Beijing Lihua Fire Engineering Co Ltd
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Beijing Lihua Fire Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820298168.9U priority Critical patent/CN208678241U/en
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Publication of CN208678241U publication Critical patent/CN208678241U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system, including pressure detecting module, under-voltage detection module, decompression detection module and integrated alarm module.Pressure detecting module can realize the real-time detection to hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline and export hydraulic pressure detection signal, when the hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline is lower than preset hydraulic pressure value, under-voltage detection module exports brown-out detection signal, to alarm by integrated alarm module, staff is enabled timely to learn that the hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline is relatively low.When the hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline reduces, illustrate that leak occur in fire protection pipeline, at this time integrated alarm module output integrated alarm signal, to notify to go wrong in staff's fire protection pipeline.Since pressure detecting module realizes the real-time detection to hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline, the rate-determining steps of control fire protection pipeline water outlet are eliminated, to realize the intelligent monitoring to hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline.

Description

A kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire-fightings to monitor field, in particular to a kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system.
Background technique
Safety problem is always deep the problem of being paid attention to by broad masses, and it is fire fighting problem that spy is standby.With being cured for urban architecture The complication degree of crypto set, Workplace is higher and higher, fire fighting problem have become current most valued safety problem it One.Existing fire-fighting system includes fire cistern, the applicator that each fire-fighting node is arranged in, connection applicator and disappears mostly The fire protection pipeline in anti-pond and the fire pump being arranged in fire protection pipeline, fire pump is by the water in fire cistern when fire occurs Applicator, which is pumped into, by fire protection pipeline realizes fire extinguishing.In order to guarantee the efficiency of fire-fighting system fire extinguishing, it is desirable that in fire protection pipeline Water have certain hydraulic pressure.The mode that the mode of hydraulic pressure in monitoring fire protection pipeline mostly uses greatly pressure gauge to detect at present, leads to The acquisition for reading the metering Numerical Implementation on pressure gauge to hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline is crossed, corresponding measure is then taken to adjust extinguishing pipe Hydraulic pressure in road.But pressure gauge mostly uses greatly mechanical hydraulic pressure detection mode, it is required that after water flowing in fire protection pipeline The detection to hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline can be realized, when fire-fighting node is excessive, it is necessary to which staff controls accordingly one by one Fire protection pipeline water outlet, the hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline can be detected by pressure gauge, not only consume staff The a large amount of time does not have timeliness for the acquisition of pressure in fire protection pipeline yet.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system, the fire protection pipeline pressure detecting systems System can realize the intelligent monitoring to fire-fighting manifold pressure in the quiescent state.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system, comprising:
Pressure detecting module is arranged in the fire protection pipeline of fire-fighting node location, for detecting the hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline And hydraulic pressure detection signal is exported in real time;
Under-voltage detection module couples pressure detecting module, for receiving hydraulic pressure detection signal, and it is low in hydraulic pressure detection signal Brown-out detection signal is exported when default hydraulic pressure value;
It is depressured detection module, couples pressure detecting module, for receiving hydraulic pressure detection signal, when hydraulic pressure detection signal reduces When, output buck detects signal;
Integrated alarm module is arranged in control room, couples under-voltage detection module and decompression detection module, deficient when receiving When pressure detection signal and/or decompression detection signal, output integrated alarm signal.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pressure detecting module can be realized to the real-time detection of hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline and defeated Water outlet pressure detects signal, and when the hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline is lower than preset hydraulic pressure value, under-voltage detection module exports under-voltage detection Signal enables staff timely to learn that the hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline is relatively low to alarm by integrated alarm module. When the hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline reduces, illustrate that fire protection pipeline is in the presence of that leak, at this time integrated alarm module output are comprehensive Alarm signal is closed, to notify to go wrong in staff's fire protection pipeline.Since pressure detecting module is realized to extinguishing pipe The real-time detection of hydraulic pressure in road eliminates the rate-determining steps of control fire protection pipeline water outlet, to realize to water in fire protection pipeline The intelligent monitoring of pressure.
As the improvement of the utility model, the integrated alarm module is connected with terminal processing module, the terminal processes Module couples are under-voltage detection module and decompression detection module, and brown-out detection signal and decompression detection signal are transmitted to comprehensive report Alert module.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, due to the quantity of fire-fighting node may be provided with it is multiple, if by each fire-fighting Node is under-voltage detection module and decompression detection module are directly connected to integrated alarm module, then connecting wire setting is excessive, not only The setting of the fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system is influenced, while also will increase the cost of field wiring.Terminal processing module is set It sets, simplifies field wiring, to reduce wiring cost.
As the improvement of the utility model, the terminal processing module is connect with integrated alarm module Ethernet.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, for Ethernet as a kind of common fieldbus, compatibility is excellent, at low cost It is honest and clean, the deployment cost of the fire protection pipeline pressure detecting system is reduced to a certain extent.
As the improvement of the utility model, the integrated alarm module includes coupling under-voltage detection module and decompression detection mould The integrated treatment unit of block, and the alarm unit and display unit of connection integrated treatment unit.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of integrated treatment unit is realized to brown-out detection signal and decompression detection The reception and processing of signal, alarm unit realize the output of integrated alarm signal, and the setting of display unit is realized to under-voltage The display for detecting signal and decompression detection signal facilitates staff and checks that brown-out detection signal and decompression detection signal institute are right The warning message answered.
As the improvement of the utility model, the integrated treatment unit couples the pressure sensing cell, and hydraulic pressure is examined It surveys signal and is transmitted to display unit.
It is real since hydraulic pressure detection signal is transmitted to display unit by integrated treatment unit by using above-mentioned technical proposal Display of the display unit to hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline is showed.
As the improvement of the utility model, the pressure detecting module includes the hydraulic pressure sensor being arranged in fire protection pipeline And the node coupled with the concatenated filter capacitor of hydraulic pressure sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor and filter capacitor exports the hydraulic pressure and detects Signal.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hydraulic pressure sensor realizes the real-time detection to hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline, filtering The setting of capacitor realizes the filter action to hydraulic pressure sensor output signal.
As the improvement of the utility model, the filter capacitor is set as electrolytic capacitor, the anode connection water of electrolytic capacitor Pressure sensor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, compared to common capacitor, the setting of electrolytic capacitor reduces filter capacitor pair The attenuation of hydraulic pressure sensor output signal ensure that the stability of pressure detecting module output to a certain extent.
As the improvement of the utility model, the decompression detection module includes
Timing acquisition unit couples pressure detecting module, receives a hydraulic pressure detection signal every preset time, and in real time It exports delay corresponding with the hydraulic pressure detection signal and acquires signal;
It is depressured detection unit, coupling timing acquisition unit and pressure detecting module, for receiving delay acquisition signal and water Pressure detection signal exports the decompression detection signal when hydraulic pressure detection signal is lower than delay acquisition signal.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, believe since each preset time of timing acquisition unit receives successively water pressure monitoring Number, and export delay corresponding with water pressure monitoring signal in real time and acquire signal, enable timing acquisition unit to export delay Hydraulic pressure detection signal, then by decompression detection unit, realize current hydraulic pressure detection signal and delay hydraulic pressure detection signal it Between comparison, so that whether the hydraulic pressure compared in fire protection pipeline there is the phenomenon that decaying.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
One, data acquisition in time, due to the setting of pressure detecting module, realizes the real-time prison to hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline It surveys, detection is carried out with more timeliness to hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline in a manner of physical detection compared to pressure gauge;
Two, function more comprehensively, due to the setting of decompression detection module and under-voltage detection module, is realized to fire protection pipeline Interior under-voltage and two kinds of situations of decompression detection, so that the detection function of the fire protection pipeline pressure detecting system is more comprehensively;
Three, intelligence degree is high, due to the setting of integrated alarm module, realizes to hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline and under-voltage With automatic collection, display and the alarm of two kinds of situations of decompression, intelligence degree is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system diagram of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system.
In figure, 1, integrated alarm module;11, integrated treatment unit;12, alarm unit;13, display unit;2, pressure is examined Survey unit;21, terminal processing module;22, pressure detecting module;221, hydraulic pressure sensor;23, it is depressured detection module;24, under-voltage Detection module;3, access switch;4, core switch.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system, as shown in Figure 1, including the pressure sensing cell that each fire-fighting node is arranged in 2 and setting controlling indoor integrated alarm module 1.Pressure sensing cell 2 in same fire-fighting region connects jointly Same access switch 3, connection is located at the core switch 4 in control room to access switch 3 jointly.Integrated alarm module 1 is logical It crosses core switch 4 and access switch 3 and each pressure sensing cell 2 is connected by the bus mode of Ethernet.
Again as shown in Fig. 2, pressure sensing cell 2 includes terminal processing module 21, pressure detecting module 22 and connection pressure The under-voltage detection module 24 and decompression detection module 23 of power detection module 22.
Pressure sensing cell 2 includes the hydraulic pressure sensor 221 being arranged in fire protection pipeline and goes here and there with hydraulic pressure sensor 221 The filter capacitor C1 of connection.Hydraulic pressure sensor 221 realizes the real-time detection to hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline, and corresponding output extinguishing pipe The node of pressure information in road, hydraulic pressure sensor 221 and filter capacitor C1 coupling exports hydraulic pressure detection signal.Filter capacitor C1 It is set as electrolytic capacitor, the anode connection hydraulic pressure sensor 221 of electrolytic capacitor, the setting of filter capacitor C1, which realizes, passes hydraulic pressure The filter action for the pressure information that sensor 221 exports improves the stability of the output of hydraulic pressure sensor 221.
Under-voltage detection module 24 includes comparator D1 and hydraulic pressure reference cell.Hydraulic pressure reference cell includes consolidating of being arranged in series Determine resistance R1 and fixed resistance R2, the preset hydraulic pressure reference signal of node output of fixed resistance R1 and fixed resistance R2 coupling. The positive input of comparator D1 couples hydraulic pressure reference cell, for receiving hydraulic pressure reference signal, the reversed input of comparator D1 End couples above-mentioned pressure sensing cell 2, for receiving hydraulic pressure detection signal, when hydraulic pressure detection signal is lower than hydraulic pressure reference signal When, the output end of comparator D1 exports brown-out detection signal.
Being depressured detection module 23 includes timing acquisition unit and decompression detection unit.
Timing acquisition unit includes the delay acquisition unit and timing unit for coupling pressure sensing cell 2.Wherein, delay is adopted Collection unit is set as the single-chip microcontroller of ATA89C51 model, and timing unit is set as 555 oscillating circuits, the concussion of timing unit output Signal can intermittent trigger delay acquisition unit, whenever delay acquisition unit receives the high level signal of timing unit output When, current hydraulic pressure detection signal is read and stores, and continue output delay corresponding with the water pressure monitoring signal stored and adopt Collect signal.
Being depressured detection unit includes integrated operational amplifier TD and comparator D2.Integrated operational amplifier TD's is in the same direction defeated Enter to hold coupled delay acquisition unit, for receiving delay acquisition signal, the reverse input end of integrated operational amplifier TD passes through one Current-limiting resistance R3 couples above-mentioned pressure detecting module 22, for receiving hydraulic pressure detection signal.Integrated operational amplifier TD composition is poor Differential amplification signal corresponding with water pressure monitoring signal and the delay acquisition difference of signal is exported after dividing amplifying circuit.Comparator D2 Positive input coupling integrated operational amplifier TD output end, for receiving differential amplification signal, comparator D2's is reversed Input terminal couples base value unit, and base value unit includes the fixed resistance R6 and fixed resistance R7 being arranged in series, fixed resistance R6 and The node of fixed resistance R7 coupling exports the reverse input end of base value signal to comparator D2.When difference amplified signal is greater than base value When signal, illustrate that the trend of decaying is presented in the hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline, fire protection pipeline is likely to occur leak situation, comparator at this time The output end output buck of D2 detects signal.
The coupling decompression of terminal processing module 21 detection module 23, under-voltage detection module 24 and pressure detecting module 22, are used for Receive decompression detection signal, brown-out detection signal and hydraulic pressure detection signal, and output in real time and decompression detection signal, under-voltage detection Signal and the corresponding terminal of hydraulic pressure detection signal detect signal to above-mentioned integrated alarm module 1.Terminal processing module 21 is set as Untreated device with communication function, such as single-chip microcontroller and PLC, preferably single-chip microcontroller herein, due to only having used monolithic herein The data of machine acquire and the function can be achieved in transfer function, existing single-chip microcontroller, do not do rising limit to the model of single-chip microcontroller herein It is fixed, but all in the declared range of the present embodiment.,
Integrated alarm module 1 includes integrated treatment unit 11, alarm unit 12 and display unit 13.Wherein, integrated treatment Unit 11 is set as host computer, and integrated treatment unit 11 connects terminal processing module 21 by the bus mode of Ethernet, and It receives terminal and detects signal.Display unit 13 is set as liquid crystal display, when integrated treatment unit 11 receives terminal processes letter Number when, liquid crystal display display terminal handles the corresponding decompression of signal and detects signal, brown-out detection signal and hydraulic pressure detection signal. Alarm unit 12 includes but does not limit buzzer and alarm lamp, when under-voltage detection module 24 and/or decompression detection module 23 export When brown-out detection signal and/or decompression detection signal, alarm unit 12 realizes sound-light alarm by buzzer and alarm lamp, thus Notice is located at the indoor staff-fire protection pipeline of control and has broken down.
By above said content it is found that pressure detecting module 22 can be realized to the real-time detection of hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline and defeated Water outlet pressure detects signal, and when the hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline is lower than preset hydraulic pressure value, under-voltage detection module 24 exports under-voltage inspection Signal is surveyed, to alarm by integrated alarm module 1, staff is enabled timely to learn that the hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline is inclined It is low.When the hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline reduces, illustrate that leak occur in fire protection pipeline, integrated alarm module 1 is defeated at this time Integrated alarm signal out, to notify to go wrong in staff's fire protection pipeline.Since pressure detecting module 22 realizes pair The real-time detection of hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline eliminates the rate-determining steps of control fire protection pipeline water outlet, to realize to extinguishing pipe The intelligent monitoring of hydraulic pressure in road.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system, it is characterised in that: including
Pressure detecting module (22), is arranged in the fire protection pipeline of fire-fighting node location, for detecting the hydraulic pressure in fire protection pipeline And hydraulic pressure detection signal is exported in real time;
Under-voltage detection module (24) couples pressure detecting module (22), for receiving hydraulic pressure detection signal, and detects and examines in hydraulic pressure It surveys when signal is lower than default hydraulic pressure value and exports brown-out detection signal;
It is depressured detection module (23), couples pressure detecting module (22) for receiving hydraulic pressure detection signal and work as hydraulic pressure detection signal When reduction, output buck detects signal;
Integrated alarm module (1), setting couple under-voltage detection module (24) and are depressured detection module (23) how in control room, when When receiving brown-out detection signal and/or decompression detection signal, output integrated alarm signal.
2. a kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the integrated alarm module (1) it is connected with terminal processing module (21), the terminal processing module (21) couples under-voltage detection module (24) and decompression detection Module (23), and brown-out detection signal and decompression detection signal are transmitted to integrated alarm module (1).
3. a kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the terminal processing module (21) it is connect with integrated alarm module (1) Ethernet.
4. a kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the integrated alarm module It (1) include the integrated treatment unit (11) for coupling under-voltage detection module (24) and being depressured detection module (23), and connection synthesis The alarm unit (12) and display unit (13) of processing unit (11).
5. a kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the integrated treatment unit (11) pressure sensing cell (2) is coupled, and hydraulic pressure detection signal is transmitted to display unit (13).
6. a kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system described in -5 any one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure Power detection module (22) includes the hydraulic pressure sensor (221) being arranged in fire protection pipeline and connects with hydraulic pressure sensor (221) Filter capacitor, the node of hydraulic pressure sensor (221) and filter capacitor coupling exports the hydraulic pressure detection signal.
7. a kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the filter capacitor setting For a solution capacitor, anode connection hydraulic pressure sensor (221) of electrolytic capacitor.
8. a kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the decompression detection module (23) include
Timing acquisition unit couples pressure detecting module (22), receives successively hydraulic pressure detection signal every preset time, and in real time Output delay corresponding with Soviet Union's Sohu's hydraulic pressure detection signal acquires signal;
It is depressured detection unit, couples timing acquisition unit and pressure detecting module (22), acquires signal and water for receiving delay Pressure detection signal exports the decompression detection signal when hydraulic pressure detection signal is lower than delay acquisition signal.
CN201820298168.9U 2018-03-03 2018-03-03 A kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system Expired - Fee Related CN208678241U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820298168.9U CN208678241U (en) 2018-03-03 2018-03-03 A kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820298168.9U CN208678241U (en) 2018-03-03 2018-03-03 A kind of fire protection pipeline pressure monitor system

Publications (1)

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CN208678241U true CN208678241U (en) 2019-04-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111420335A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-07-17 河南思诺智慧科技有限公司 High-pressure fire-fighting water pressure wireless monitoring system
CN117714512A (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-03-15 霍尔智慧(深圳)科技有限公司 Control method, system and device of intelligent fire pump

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111420335A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-07-17 河南思诺智慧科技有限公司 High-pressure fire-fighting water pressure wireless monitoring system
CN117714512A (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-03-15 霍尔智慧(深圳)科技有限公司 Control method, system and device of intelligent fire pump
CN117714512B (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-04-12 霍尔智慧(深圳)科技有限公司 Control method, system and device of intelligent fire pump

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Granted publication date: 20190402

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