CN208672537U - A kind of pest and disease damage detection device - Google Patents

A kind of pest and disease damage detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208672537U
CN208672537U CN201821422285.8U CN201821422285U CN208672537U CN 208672537 U CN208672537 U CN 208672537U CN 201821422285 U CN201821422285 U CN 201821422285U CN 208672537 U CN208672537 U CN 208672537U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting tube
cylinder
pest
disease damage
damage detection
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CN201821422285.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玉胜
刘素玲
任晓雪
金保锋
李谨成
林锐峰
高仁吉
王寒
付博
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China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural technology field more particularly to a kind of pest and disease damage detection devices.The utility model discloses a kind of pest and disease damage detection devices, comprising: cylinder, fixation kit, connecting tube, the first headlamp, reflective mirror and magnifying glass;Fixation kit carries cylinder for testing staff;Cylinder body bottom is provided with opening, is placed in cylinder to measuring plants by opening;Cylinder lateral wall is vertically arranged with notch and sliding slot, and connecting tube passes through notch, connecting tube first end is placed in outside cylinder, second end is placed in cylinder, and connecting tube is slidably connected with sliding slot;Connecting tube is L-type, and reflective mirror is inclined at connecting tube bending place bottom, and magnifying glass is arranged in connecting tube second end;First headlamp is arranged in cylinder.The device can clearly observe the different location to measuring plants, and fast and easy finds the position of pest or disease, shortens detection time, solve and only with the naked eye detect medicinal plant diseases and disease pest difficulty is big, expend the time, the low technical problem of detection efficiency.

Description

A kind of pest and disease damage detection device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural technology field more particularly to a kind of pest and disease damage detection devices.
Background technique
Medicinal plant in the course of cultivation, by harmful organism infect or poor environment is influenced, normal new old generation Thank and be interfered, from physiological function to institutional framework on a series of variation and destruction occurs so that presented in formalness Unusual lesion phenomenon, such as withered, rotten, spot, mould powder, floral leaf are referred to as disease.
Currently, testing staff does not use external application tool, only with the naked eye medicinal plant is observed, this method is not easy fastly Speed finds pest, is also not easy to be quickly found out the position of disease, the time is expended, so that detection efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The utility model discloses a kind of pest and disease damage detection device, solves and only with the naked eye detect medicinal plant diseases and disease Worm difficulty is big, expends the time, the low technical problem of detection efficiency.
The utility model provides a kind of pest and disease damage detection device, comprising: cylinder, fixation kit, connecting tube, the first illumination Lamp, reflective mirror and magnifying glass;
The fixation kit carries the cylinder for testing staff;
The cylinder body bottom is provided with opening, is placed in the cylinder to measuring plants by the opening;
The cylinder lateral wall is vertically arranged with notch and sliding slot, and the connecting tube passes through the notch, by the connecting tube First end is placed in outside the cylinder, and second end is placed in the cylinder, and the connecting tube is slidably connected with the sliding slot;
The connecting tube is L-type, and the reflective mirror is inclined at connecting tube bending place bottom, and the magnifying glass is set It sets in the connecting tube second end;
First headlamp is arranged in the cylinder.
Preferably, further includes: telescoping tube;
The telescoping tube is vertically arranged in the first end of the connecting tube, and is connected to the connecting tube.
Preferably, the fixation kit includes: connecting rope and fixed ring;
The connecting rope both ends are connect with the cylinder and the fixed ring respectively.
Preferably, further includes: the second headlamp;
Second headlamp is arranged between the connecting tube first end and the connecting tube bending place.
Preferably, further includes: fixed cover;
The fixed cover is vertically arranged in the side that the telescoping tube deviates from the connecting tube, and connects with the expansion ring It is logical.
Preferably, further includes: slide bar, lantern ring and elastic parts;
The lantern ring is socketed on the slide bar, and is fixedly connected with the connecting tube;
The slide bar is fixed on the fixed cover by fixing piece;
Described elastic parts one end is connect with the bottom of the slide bar, and the other end and the lantern ring are close to the slide bar bottom Side connection.
Preferably, further includes: pedal;
The pedal is arranged in the connecting tube.
Preferably, the connecting tube and the quantity of the sliding slot are two;
The sliding slot and the connecting tube are symmetrical arranged on the cylinder.
Preferably, further includes: grip ring;
The grip ring setting is on the fixed cover.
Preferably, further includes: connection frame;
The connection frame is in bending, and described connection frame one end is connect with the connecting tube, and the other end and the pedal connect It connects.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the utility model has the advantage that
The utility model provides a kind of pest and disease damage detection device, wherein testing staff can be carried by fixation kit Cylinder, be placed in cylinder to measuring plants by the opening of cylinder body bottom, the first headlamp illuminates in cylinder, mobile connection pipe, Connecting tube is slided along the chute, so that magnifying glass is driven to move in the vertical direction, amplification and mirror reflection by magnifying glass, By periscope principle, people's naked eyes pass through connecting tube first end can clearly observation of plant different parts, fast and easy It was found that the position of pest or disease, shortens detection time, improve work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of pest and disease damage detection device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view of pest and disease damage detection device middle sleeve provided by the utility model;
Wherein, appended drawing reference is as follows:
1, cylinder;2, connecting tube;3, the first headlamp;4, sliding slot;5, reflective mirror;6, magnifying glass;7, telescoping tube;8, it connects Rope;9, fixed ring;10, fixed cover;11, slide bar;12, lantern ring;13, elastic parts;14, pedal;15, grip ring;16, connection frame; 17, the second headlamp;18, fixing piece.
Specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of pest and disease damage detection device, only with the naked eye detects medicinal plant for solving Disease and disease pest difficulty are big, expend the time, the low technical problem of detection efficiency.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of structural schematic diagram of pest and disease damage detection device provided by the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 2, the main view of magnifying glass 6 provided by the utility model.
A kind of one embodiment of the pest and disease damage detection device provided in the utility model embodiment includes: cylinder 1, fixes Component, connecting tube 2, the first headlamp 3, reflective mirror 5 and magnifying glass 6.
Fixation kit carries cylinder 1 for testing staff, can be by fixation kit by cylinder 1 when testing staff detects With being fixed on, facilitate detection.
1 bottom of cylinder is provided with opening, is placed in cylinder 1 to measuring plants by opening.
First headlamp 3 is arranged in cylinder 1, for illuminating cylinder 1, testing staff is facilitated to observe.
Mobile power source is connected when first headlamp 3 is illuminated.
1 sidewalls vertical of cylinder is provided with notch and sliding slot 4, and connecting tube 2 passes through notch, 2 first end of connecting tube is placed in cylinder Outside body 1, second end is placed in cylinder 1.
Connecting tube 2 is slidably connected with sliding slot 4, and connecting tube 2 can be moved up and down with along the chute 4, mobile connection pipe 2, connecting tube 2 The predeterminated position of sliding slot 4 can be fixed on.
Connecting tube 2 is L-type, and reflective mirror 5 is inclined at 2 bending place bottom of connecting tube, and magnifying glass 6 is arranged in connecting tube 2 Second end.
Magnifying glass 6 is close to measuring plants, and plant passes through the amplification of magnifying glass 6, using the reflection of reflective mirror 5, from amplification The light of mirror 6 can be propagated from through L-type connecting tube from 2 first end of connecting tube.
As shown in Figure 1, magnifying glass 6 is fixedly connected by sleeve with 2 second end of connecting tube, magnifying glass 6 is arranged in sleeve.
Testing staff can carry cylinder 1 by fixation kit, be placed on cylinder by the opening of 1 bottom of cylinder to measuring plants In body 1, the first headlamp 3 illuminates in cylinder 1, mobile connection pipe 2,4 sliding along the chute of connecting tube 2, so that magnifying glass 6 be driven to exist It moves on vertical direction, is reflected by the amplification of magnifying glass 6 and reflective mirror 5, by periscope principle, people's naked eyes pass through connecting tube 2 first end can clearly observation of plant different parts, fast and easy finds the position of pest or disease, shortens detection Time improves work efficiency.
It is that a kind of pest and disease damage detection device one embodiment provided by the utility model is described in detail above, with Under a kind of another embodiment of pest and disease damage detection device provided by the utility model will be described in detail.
A kind of one embodiment of the pest and disease damage detection device provided in the utility model embodiment: pest and disease damage detection device Further include: telescoping tube 7.
Telescoping tube 7 is vertically arranged in the first end of connecting tube 2, and is connected to connecting tube 2.
Testing staff with the naked eye observes in 7 one end of telescoping tube, telescoping tube 7 in a certain range can axial stretching, when When the plant of detection is shorter or testing staff's height is higher, telescoping tube 7 can be stretched and compensated, to avoid testing staff long Time bends over to observe, expend testing staff's physical strength, reduce working efficiency, can also be applicable in different height plant and different heights Testing staff.
Further, fixation kit includes: connecting rope 8 and fixed ring 9.
8 both ends of connecting rope are connect with cylinder 1 and fixed ring 9 respectively, in the utility model embodiment, the material of fixed ring 9 For rubber.
Fixed ring 9 can cover on the neck of testing staff, and testing staff is facilitated to carry.
Further, pest and disease damage detection device further include: the second headlamp 17.
Second headlamp 17 is arranged between 2 bending place of 2 first end of connecting tube and connecting tube.
Mobile power source is connected when second headlamp 17 is illuminated.
Since connecting tube 2 is L-type, the light of the first headlamp 3 in cylinder 1 is difficult to cover in connecting tube 2, so that detection When personnel observe through 2 first end of connecting tube, blurred vision does not see the plant in cylinder 1, the second headlamp 17 even Setting, the brightness in connecting tube 2 can be improved, make observation be more clear, facilitate testing staff accurately to detect.
Further, pest and disease damage detection device further include: fixed cover 10.
Fixed cover 10 is vertically arranged in telescoping tube 7 and deviates from the side of connecting tube 2, and is connected to expansion ring.
In the utility model embodiment, the opening of fixed cover is in trumpet type, and fixed cover 10 can just cooperate with eyes, side Just it visually observes.
Further, fixed cover 10 further include: grip ring 15.
The setting of grip ring 15 facilitates testing staff to hold fixed cover 10, connecting tube 2 can also be pulled to move on fixed cover 10 It is dynamic.
Further, pest and disease damage detection device further include: slide bar 11, lantern ring 12 and elastic parts 13.
Lantern ring 12 is socketed on slide bar 11, and is fixedly connected with connecting tube 2, and slide bar 11 is fixed on fixation by fixing piece 18 On cover 10, so that telescoping tube 7 is limited between fixing piece 18 and lantern ring 12,7 excessive tensile of telescoping tube is prevented to be bent.
In the utility model embodiment, fixing piece 18 is fixed block.
13 one end of elastic parts is connect with the bottom of slide bar 11, and the other end and lantern ring 12 connect close to 11 bottom side of slide bar It connects.
In the utility model, elastic parts 13 is spring.
When the distance that telescoping tube 7 stretches is identical at a distance from spring elongation.
In the utility model embodiment, the bottom of slide bar 11 is additionally provided with block, and elastic parts 13 is prevented to be detached from slide bar 11.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, connecting tube 2 and the quantity of sliding slot 4 are two, sliding slot 4 and connecting tube 2 are in cylinder 1 On be symmetrical arranged.
All structures of symmetrically arranged connecting tube 2, are not repeated herein, and the settings of two connecting tubes 2 can be from Two naked eyes of different angle while the different position of observation of plant, save the time, improve detection efficiency.
Further, pest and disease damage detection device further include: pedal 14.
Pedal 14 is arranged in connecting tube 2.
Testing staff directly can move connecting tube 2 with tape while grasping fixed cover 10 and move down.
Further, pest and disease damage detection device further include: connection frame 16.
Connection frame 16 is in bending, and 16 one end of connection frame is connect with connecting tube 2, and the other end is connect with pedal 14.
In the utility model embodiment, connection frame 16 is L-shaped, and pedal 14 is stretched by L-type connection frame from the side of connecting tube 2 Out, staff is facilitated to trample.
A kind of pest and disease damage detection device provided by the utility model is described in detail above, for this field Those skilled in the art have change based on the idea of the embodiment of the present invention in specific embodiments and applications Place, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pest and disease damage detection device characterized by comprising cylinder, fixation kit, connecting tube, the first headlamp, reflective Mirror and magnifying glass;
The fixation kit carries the cylinder for testing staff;
The cylinder body bottom is provided with opening, is placed in the cylinder to measuring plants by the opening;
The cylinder lateral wall is vertically arranged with notch and sliding slot, and the connecting tube passes through the notch, by the connecting tube first End is placed in outside the cylinder, and second end is placed in the cylinder, and the connecting tube is slidably connected with the sliding slot;
The connecting tube is L-type, and the reflective mirror is inclined at connecting tube bending place bottom, and the magnifying glass setting exists The connecting tube second end;
First headlamp is arranged in the cylinder.
2. pest and disease damage detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: telescoping tube;
The telescoping tube is vertically arranged in the first end of the connecting tube, and is connected to the connecting tube.
3. pest and disease damage detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixation kit include: connecting rope and Fixed ring;
The connecting rope both ends are connect with the cylinder and the fixed ring respectively.
4. pest and disease damage detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: the second headlamp;
Second headlamp is arranged between the connecting tube first end and the connecting tube bending place.
5. pest and disease damage detection device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include: fixed cover;
The fixed cover is vertically arranged in the telescoping tube and deviates from the side of the connecting tube, and is connected to the telescoping tube.
6. pest and disease damage detection device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include: slide bar, lantern ring and elastic group Part;
The lantern ring is socketed on the slide bar, and is fixedly connected with the connecting tube;
The slide bar is fixed on the fixed cover by fixing piece;
Described elastic parts one end is connect with the bottom of the slide bar, and the other end and the lantern ring are close to the slide bar bottom side Connection.
7. pest and disease damage detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: pedal;
The pedal is arranged in the connecting tube.
8. pest and disease damage detection device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include: grip ring;
The grip ring setting is on the fixed cover.
9. pest and disease damage detection device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include: connection frame;
The connection frame is in bending, and described connection frame one end is connect with the connecting tube, and the other end is connect with the pedal.
10. according to claim 1 to pest and disease damage detection device described in 9 any one, which is characterized in that the connecting tube and institute The quantity for stating sliding slot is two;
The sliding slot and the connecting tube are symmetrical arranged on the cylinder.
CN201821422285.8U 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of pest and disease damage detection device Active CN208672537U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821422285.8U CN208672537U (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of pest and disease damage detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821422285.8U CN208672537U (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of pest and disease damage detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208672537U true CN208672537U (en) 2019-03-29

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ID=65840885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821422285.8U Active CN208672537U (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of pest and disease damage detection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208672537U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110231443A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-09-13 吉林大学 A kind of plant disease diagnostic device
CN110231443B (en) * 2019-07-30 2024-05-31 吉林大学 Plant disease diagnosis device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110231443A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-09-13 吉林大学 A kind of plant disease diagnostic device
CN110231443B (en) * 2019-07-30 2024-05-31 吉林大学 Plant disease diagnosis device

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