CN208671265U - Supply air system and booster stations - Google Patents

Supply air system and booster stations Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208671265U
CN208671265U CN201821236100.4U CN201821236100U CN208671265U CN 208671265 U CN208671265 U CN 208671265U CN 201821236100 U CN201821236100 U CN 201821236100U CN 208671265 U CN208671265 U CN 208671265U
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sensor
air
equipment room
blast regulator
inlet pipeline
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CN201821236100.4U
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张先提
黄挺
杨锋斌
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China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
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China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of supply air system and booster stations.Supply air system includes air inlet pipeline;Fresh air handling units;First blast regulator and the second blast regulator;First sensor and second sensor;And controller.Booster stations include equipment room and supply air system above-mentioned.Pass through the setting of first sensor and second sensor, the inside and outside differential pressure in first sensor real-time watch device room simultaneously obtains the first pressure difference data, the pressure difference at the first blast regulator of second sensor real-time monitoring both ends simultaneously obtains the second pressure difference data, the first blast regulator is opened when the first pressure difference data exception adjusts the intake for entering equipment room by air inlet pipeline, the second blast regulator is opened when the second pressure difference data exception adjusts the intake for entering Fresh air handling units, to guarantee that the air pressure in equipment room keeps stablizing, to guarantee the normal operation of equipment.

Description

Supply air system and booster stations
Technical field
The utility model relates to Offshore Wind Power Generation Technology fields, more particularly to a kind of supply air system and booster stations.
Background technique
Oversea wind power generation is in the way of the new-generation of Oversea wind resource power generation.Offshore wind energy plant includes Booster stations, booster stations are the systems for carrying out charge voltage transformation, are mainly used for boosting and reducing the damage of the electric energy in power transportation It loses, reduces cost.
However, maritime environment is complicated and changeable, sea air once invades the equipment room of booster stations, then can severe corrosion equipment Electrical equipment, Fan Equipment and mechanical equipment in room not only influence the service life of equipment in equipment room, can also seriously affect The safety and reliability of operation on the sea.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of supply air system and booster stations.Supply air system is able to maintain in booster stations equipment room Air pressure it is relatively stable, guarantee equipment room in stable equipment operation;Booster stations use aforementioned supply air system, make the fortune of booster stations Row is more reliable, reduces maintenance cost.
Its technical solution is as follows:
On the one hand, a kind of supply air system, including air inlet pipeline are provided, the air intake of air inlet pipeline is located at the outer of equipment room The outlet air end of side, air inlet pipeline is located at the inside of equipment room and communicates with the inside of equipment room;Fresh air handling units, Fresh air handling units are set In the air intake of air inlet pipeline;Air quantity adjusts component, and it includes that the first blast regulator and the second air quantity are adjusted that air quantity, which adjusts component, Device, the first blast regulator is for adjusting the intake entered in equipment room from air inlet pipeline, and the second blast regulator is for adjusting Section enters the intake of Fresh air handling units;Sensor module, sensor module include first sensor and second sensor, and first passes For pressure difference between the inside in detection device room and the outside of equipment room, second sensor is adjusted sensor for detecting the first air quantity The both ends pressure difference of device;And controller, the first blast regulator, the second blast regulator, first sensor and second sensor are equal It is electrically connected with controller.
Above-mentioned fresh air system passes through the setting of first sensor and second sensor, first sensor real-time watch device The inside and outside differential pressure in room simultaneously obtains the first pressure difference data, the pressure difference at the first blast regulator of second sensor real-time monitoring both ends, simultaneously The second pressure difference data is obtained, the adjusting of the first blast regulator is opened when the first pressure difference data exception by air inlet pipeline and enters equipment The intake in room opens the second blast regulator when the second pressure difference data exception and adjusts the intake for entering Fresh air handling units, from And guarantee that the air pressure in equipment room keeps stablizing, to guarantee the normal operation of equipment.
Technical solution is illustrated further below:
Fresh air handling units further include driving blower in one of the embodiments, and the second blast regulator further includes that blower becomes Frequency device, fan frequency converter and controller are electrically connected and are used to control the rotation of driving blower, and Fresh air handling units are additionally provided with salt fog mistake Filter portion, dehumidification portion and temperature regulation section.
Controller is additionally provided with operation panel in one of the embodiments,;Or controller is additionally provided with wireless transmitter.
On the other hand, a kind of booster stations are additionally provided, including equipment room and sending as described in any one above-mentioned technical solution Wind system.
Above-mentioned booster stations can guarantee that air pressure is relatively steady in the equipment room of booster stations due to using supply air system above-mentioned Fixed, the Fresh air handling units of supply air system are energy-efficient, cut operating costs.
Technical solution is illustrated further below:
Equipment room is equipped with multiple in one of the embodiments, and first sensor, second sensor and the first air quantity are adjusted Device is equipped with multiple, and the outlet air end of air inlet pipeline is equipped with multiple outlet air branches, and second sensor and the first blast regulator are set to Corresponding outlet air branch, the corresponding first sensor of an equipment room, a second sensor and first air quantity are adjusted Device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of supply air system.
100, air inlet pipeline, 110, outlet air branch, the 210, first blast regulator, the 220, second blast regulator, 310, First sensor, 320, second sensor, 400, controller, 500, Fresh air handling units, 600, equipment room.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
It should be noted that it can be directly in another element when alleged element is with another element " fixation " in text Above or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as with another element " connection ", it be can be directly It is connected to another element in succession or may be simultaneously present centering elements.On the contrary, when element is referred to as " directly existing " another element When "upper", intermediary element is not present.Term as used herein "vertical", "horizontal", "left" and "right" and similar table It states for illustrative purposes only, is not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein packet Include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1, provides a kind of supply air system, including air inlet pipeline 100, air inlet pipeline 100 into Wind end is located at the outside of equipment room 600, the outlet air end of air inlet pipeline 100 be located at the inside of equipment room 600 and with equipment room 600 Inside communicate;Fresh air handling units 500, Fresh air handling units 500 are set to the air intake of air inlet pipeline 100;Air quantity adjusts component, air quantity tune Save component include the first blast regulator 210 and the second blast regulator 220, the first blast regulator 210 for adjust from into Air pipe line 100 enter equipment room 600 in intake, the second blast regulator 220 be used for adjusts enter Fresh air handling units 500 into Air quantity;Sensor module, sensor module include first sensor 310 and second sensor 320, and first sensor 310 is used for Pressure difference between the inside in detection device room 600 and the outside of equipment room 600, second sensor 320 is for detecting the first air quantity tune Save the both ends pressure difference of device 210;And controller 400, the first blast regulator 210, the second blast regulator 220, first sensor 310 and second sensor 320 with controller 400 be electrically connected.
Pass through the setting of first sensor 310 and second sensor 320,310 real-time watch device room 600 of first sensor Inside and outside differential pressure and obtain the first pressure difference data, the pressure at 320 the first blast regulator of real-time monitoring of second sensor, 210 both ends Difference simultaneously obtains the second pressure difference data, and the first blast regulator 210 is opened when the first pressure difference data exception and is adjusted by air inlet pipeline 100 enter the intake of equipment room 600, and the second blast regulator 220 is opened when the second pressure difference data exception and is adjusted into new The intake of blower fan group 500, to guarantee that the air pressure in equipment room 600 keeps stablizing, to guarantee the normal operation of equipment.
In general, the equipment room 600 of marine wind electric field booster stations is designed using positive pressure blast system, and set in booster stations The meteorologic parameters variation such as wind speed, temperature outside standby room 600 is constant to the positive pressure value in equipment room 600 to be affected.It is conventionally employed Excess pressure valve over-pressure control, be sent into equipment room 600 in air quantity be it is certain, when be more than preset atmospheric pressure value when, by open more than Air in pressure valve device for transferring room 600, to maintain the pressure difference inside and outside equipment room 600 to stablize.However, there are two for this kind of way Kind drawback:
Stablize although one, finally maintaining pressure difference inside and outside equipment room 600, opens when excess pressure valve is exhausted decompression Through being increased to the air pressure in equipment room 600 to a certain degree, this can more or less be generated the running equipment in equipment room 600 It influences, and it is of short duration unstable to there is a situation where air pressure;
Two, using the way of excess pressure valve exhaust decompression, it is easy to make the air quantity of positive pressure blast system excessive, energy consumption is high, causes The waste of resource, meanwhile, the service life of positive pressure blast system is also reduced, and increase maintenance cost.
The present embodiment passes through first sensor 310, second sensor 320, the first blast regulator 210 and the second air quantity tune The setting for saving device 220, when first sensor 310 and second sensor 320 detect abnormal data, feed back to controller 400, And make that controller 400 controls the first blast regulator 210 respectively and the second blast regulator 220 carries out corresponding intake control System, to keep the stable gas pressure in equipment room 600.
Further, first sensor 310, which can be, can be used to 600 inner and outer air pressure of detection device room and calculate pressure automatically The sensor of difference;First sensor 310 is also possible to two sensors that can measure air pressure, and one is set to equipment room 600 Outside, one is located at the inside of equipment room 600, and two sensors detect the air pressure and equipment outside corresponding equipment room 600 respectively Air pressure in room 600, and pressure difference is further calculated, those skilled in the art can be specifically arranged as needed;Second Similarly, this field can specifically be selected sensor 320 as needed, and which is not described herein again.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the first blast regulator 210 is located at air inlet pipeline 100 close to the position of outlet air end Set, the first blast regulator 210 enable directly to adjust the tuyere position air output of outlet air end, thus play precisely adjust by into Air pipe line 100 enters the technical effect of intake in equipment room 600.
Optionally, the first blast regulator 210 includes leading to for adjusting the control valve for entering air quantity in equipment room 600 The aperture for reducing control valve is crossed, with the air quantity being lowered into equipment room 600.
Optionally, controller 400 can be DDC (Direct Digital Control) controller 400, i.e. Direct Digital Control, control efficiency is high, realizes the purpose of energy-saving run.
It should be noted that the detection data of first sensor 310 and second sensor 320 can Real-time Feedback to control Device 400 processed, can also just feed back to controller 400 when detecting abnormal data, those skilled in the art can as needed into The specific setting of row, which is not described herein again.
In addition, the pressure difference that second sensor 320 detects 210 both ends of the first blast regulator refers to the first blast regulator 210 Pressure difference positioned at 600 side of equipment room and positioned at 100 side of air inlet pipeline, i.e. the aspiration pressure loss of 100 end of air inlet pipeline.When After the adjusting of one blast regulator 210 is entered the intake of equipment room 600 by air inlet pipeline 100, if Fresh air handling units 500 are without adjusting It is whole, then enter the intake of air inlet pipeline 100 by Fresh air handling units 500 and the air inlet in equipment room 600 is entered by air inlet pipeline 100 Amount can not then match.Therefore, it is necessary to the pressure differences that second sensor 320 detects 210 both ends of the first blast regulator, further to adjust Whole outside enters the intake of Fresh air handling units 500, so as to adjust the intake for entering air inlet pipeline 100, and then adjust it is total into Air quantity.
If equipment room 600 is equipped with multiple, the setting of second sensor 320 and the second blast regulator 220 is then more It is necessary.This is because: after each second blast regulator 220 adjusts and enters the intake in equipment room 600, if leading to not in time It crosses the second blast regulator 220 and adjusts the intake that Fresh air handling units 500 enter air inlet pipeline 100, then easily lead to entirely set The intake that the intake and Fresh air handling units 500 in standby room 600 are introduced from the external world mismatches.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1, Fresh air handling units 500 further include driving blower, and the second blast regulator 220 further includes wind Machine frequency converter, fan frequency converter and controller 400 are electrically connected and the rotation for controlling driving blower, and Fresh air handling units 500 are also Equipped with salt filtration portion, dehumidification portion and temperature regulation section
Fan frequency converter is energy-efficient, improves operation precision and control efficiency.Fresh air handling units 500 are set to air inlet pipeline 100 Air intake side.Because sea air belongs to high salt fog, high temperature, high humidity gas, once the equipment room 600 of intrusion offshore boosting station Interior, electrical equipment, Fan Equipment and mechanical equipment etc. in meeting severe corrosion equipment room 600 not only influence service life of equipment, Also seriously affect the safety and reliability of operation on the sea.Therefore, Fresh air handling units are set in the air intake side of air inlet pipeline 100 500, the processing units such as setting salt filtration portion, dehumidification portion and temperature regulation section in Fresh air handling units 500, with to entering air inlet pipeline Outside air in 100 is handled, and the air quality entered in equipment room 600 is improved.
It should be understood that
Salt filtration portion is used to handle the salt fog ingredient in sea air;
Dehumidification portion is used to handle the moisture or moist part in sea air;
Temperature regulation section be used for handle sea air temperature, to be within the scope of a default temperature, to Into in air inlet pipeline 100, cooling processing usually is carried out to sea air;
Certainly, Fresh air handling units 500 include but is not limited to above several processing units, and those skilled in the art as needed may be used To be specifically arranged, to meet to the sea air process demand entered in air inlet pipeline 100.It is such as dry according to preset air Dry degree requirement, Fresh air handling units 500 are additionally provided with drying section etc..
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1, controller 400 are additionally provided with operation panel;Or controller 400 is additionally provided with wireless transmission Device.
Operation panel sets the display lamp of pneumatic parameter, control parameter and current gas pressure state, operation for staff Panel can be set as needed in the position convenient for operation, as shown in Figure 1, it can be located at the operating position of Fresh air handling units 500, It can be set in equipment room 600 as needed, which is not described herein again;
Certainly, controller 400 is also provided with wireless transmitter, wireless transmitter is based on, by the air pressure number of equipment room 600 According to etc. be transmitted to preset receiver and by remote operation control the controller 400.
On the basis of any of the above-described a embodiment, which further includes alarm, 400 electricity of alarm and controller Property connection.When first sensor 310 and second sensor 320 detect that abnormal data needs controller 400 to control the first air quantity When adjuster 210, the second blast regulator 220 adjust the air entered in equipment room 600, alarm shines or sounds an alarm, Next step operation processing is carried out to remind to be operated or reminded.
Supply air system provided in this embodiment has the advantages that
One, DDC control is given using 320 real-time monitoring pressure difference data of first sensor 310 and second sensor and Real-time Feedback Device 400 processed realizes the accurate adjusting to air quantity in equipment room 600 is entered, and keeps stable gas pressure in equipment room 600, and adjust spirit Living, the mode of pressure release, supply air system provided in this embodiment have air quantity adjustable relatively after the first superpressure of tradition, and conveying energy consumption is low Advantage;
Two, air pressure real-time monitoring, air quantity are adjusted in real time, have regulation precision high, pressure control is more accurate in equipment room 600 Stable advantage, prevents trouble before it happens at a possibility that substantially reducing superpressure in equipment room 600;
Three, structure is simple, easy to operate, at low cost, it can be achieved that property is strong.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of booster stations, including equipment room 600 and sending as described in any one above-mentioned embodiment Wind system.
Due to using supply air system above-mentioned, it can guarantee that air pressure is relatively stable in the equipment room 600 of booster stations, air-supply system The Fresh air handling units 500 of system are energy-efficient, cut operating costs.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1, equipment room 600 are equipped with multiple, first sensor 310, second sensor 320 and first Blast regulator 210 is equipped with multiple, and the outlet air end of air inlet pipeline 100 is equipped with multiple outlet air branches 110, second sensor 320 Corresponding outlet air branch 110 is set to the first blast regulator 210, the corresponding first sensor 310 of equipment room 600, One second sensor 320 and first blast regulator 210.
As shown in Figure 1, there are two equipment room 600 sets, accordingly, first sensor 310, second sensor 320, the first wind There are two amount adjuster 210 and outlet air branch 110 are all provided with, outside air enters air inlet pipeline 100 by Fresh air handling units 500, and leads to Outlet air branch 110 is crossed to enter in corresponding equipment room 600, meanwhile, 320 real-time monitoring of first sensor 310 and second sensor Corresponding pressure difference data, controller 400 receive the pressure difference data that first sensor 310 and second sensor 320 detect and certainly Determine whether to start the first blast regulator 210 and the second blast regulator 220 is adjusted, keeps each equipment room to realize The technical effect of stable gas pressure in 600.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of supply air system characterized by comprising
Air inlet pipeline, the air intake of the air inlet pipeline are located at the outside of equipment room, and the outlet air end of the air inlet pipeline is located at institute It states the inside of equipment room and is communicated with the inside of the equipment room;
Fresh air handling units, the Fresh air handling units are set to the air intake of the air inlet pipeline;
Air quantity adjusts component, and it includes the first blast regulator and the second blast regulator that the air quantity, which adjusts component, and described first Blast regulator is used to adjust the intake entered in the equipment room from the air inlet pipeline, and second blast regulator is used Enter the intake of the Fresh air handling units in adjusting;
Sensor module, the sensor module include first sensor and second sensor, and the first sensor is for examining Pressure difference between the inside of the equipment room and the outside of the equipment room is surveyed, the second sensor is for detecting first wind Measure the both ends pressure difference of adjuster;And
Controller, first blast regulator, second blast regulator, the first sensor and second sensing Device is electrically connected with the controller.
2. supply air system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Fresh air handling units further include driving blower, described Second blast regulator further includes fan frequency converter, and the fan frequency converter is electrically connected with the controller and is used to control The rotation of the driving blower, the Fresh air handling units are additionally provided with salt filtration portion, dehumidification portion and temperature regulation section.
3. supply air system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the controller is additionally provided with operation panel;Or institute It states controller and is additionally provided with wireless transmitter.
4. a kind of booster stations, which is characterized in that including equipment room and supply air system as described in any one of claims 1-3.
5. booster stations according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the equipment room be equipped with it is multiple, the first sensor, The second sensor and first blast regulator are equipped with multiple, and the outlet air end of the air inlet pipeline is equipped with multiple outlet air Branch, the second sensor and first blast regulator are set to the corresponding outlet air branch, an equipment room A corresponding first sensor, a second sensor and first blast regulator.
CN201821236100.4U 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 Supply air system and booster stations Active CN208671265U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109028440A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-18 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 The control method of supply air system, booster stations and supply air system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109028440A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-18 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 The control method of supply air system, booster stations and supply air system
CN109028440B (en) * 2018-08-01 2024-03-12 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 Air supply system, booster station and control method of air supply system

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