CN208668778U - Elastic clamping unit - Google Patents
Elastic clamping unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208668778U CN208668778U CN201821326549.XU CN201821326549U CN208668778U CN 208668778 U CN208668778 U CN 208668778U CN 201821326549 U CN201821326549 U CN 201821326549U CN 208668778 U CN208668778 U CN 208668778U
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- guide sleeve
- clamping
- bottom plate
- guide
- plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of elastic clamping units, including bottom plate, plate upper surface is provided with two guide ways, half clamping body is respectively arranged on guide way, half clamping body includes the guide sleeve that is set on guide way and can be slidably matched along its axis direction with it, spring is arranged on guide way and between bottom plate and guide sleeve, the both ends of spring are respectively fixedly connected on guide sleeve and bottom plate, the side of guide sleeve towards adjacent another guide sleeve is provided with clamping plate, one end of clamping plate close to its side guide sleeve is hingedly connected together by hinged shaft and guide sleeve, it is linked together between two pieces of clamping plates by flexible connector, flexible connector can tense so that its offer spring force in the same plane two pieces of clamping plates.The utility model structure is simple, easy to use, can limit during clamping to reinforcing bar to the position of reinforcing bar, effectively ensure the thickness of concrete cover.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of clamping components, and in particular to a kind of elastic clamping unit.
Background technique
Reinforced concrete structure, with the meaning of milestone, makes building to more Gao Geng great across development in architectural development history.
With the extensive use and research of reinforced concrete structure, people also increasingly pay attention to knot while improving the intensity of structure
The durability of structure especially more payes attention to the durability of reinforcing bar.Influence reinforcing bar durability factor it is numerous, as environment category,
Chemistry of concrete ingredient etc. mainly passes through control reinforcing bar wherein the influence with environment to reinforcing bar durability is the most prominent in design
Protective layer thickness reduces influence of the environment to reinforcing bar.
In practical structures work progress, unit in charge of construction is often not in place to the protective layer thickness control measure of component, special
Be not the control to wall column thickness of protection tier, traditional plastic cushion or strip concrete pad in template installation by
It is easy to fall off when being shaken to worker's tapping template or deviation cannot be effectively to steel reinforcement cage especially when steel reinforcement cage height is larger
It is positioned, therefore very small to the effect on control wall column cover to reinforcement.Currently there are a kind of packaging type cushion block, edges
The receiving hole that the center line setting reinforcing bar of cushion block passes through, then opening up on the body of cushion block is that reinforcing bar enters opening for receiving hole
Mouthful, it is just not easy to fall off between such cushion block and reinforcing bar by the way that reinforcing bar to be embedded into receiving hole.But this cushion block is making
When, the diameter of receiving hole can not be accomplished accurately to control, once aperture is greater than bar diameter, it just will appear gap therebetween,
Cushion block can loosen on reinforcing bar, and then impact to the thickness of protective layer.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, inventor devises a kind of concrete reinforcement cushion block, including left and right is oppositely arranged
Left cushion block and right cushion block, be provided with mounting groove, the mounting groove on left cushion block on left cushion block and the opposite side side of right cushion block
Left elastic clamping unit is inside installed, right elastic clamping unit is installed in the mounting groove on right cushion block.Left elastic clamping unit includes a left side
The left bottom plate and left clamping plate that the right side is oppositely arranged are fixedly connected with two on left bottom plate and are parallel to each other and perpendicular to a left side for left bottom plate
Guide rod, left guide rod are passed through on left clamping plate, left guide rod and be arranged between left bottom plate and left clamping plate can
The left spring of spring force is provided for left clamping plate;Right elastic clamping unit includes the right bottom plate and right clamping plate that left and right is oppositely arranged,
It is fixedly connected with two on right bottom plate to be parallel to each other and perpendicular to the right guide sleeve of right bottom plate, right guide sleeve is passed through in right clamping
Plate, the position of right guide sleeve is corresponding with the position of left guide rod, left guide rod be inserted into corresponding right guide sleeve and with
It is slidably matched, and spring force can be provided for right clamping plate by being arranged on right guide sleeve and between right bottom plate and right clamping plate
Right spring.When use, reinforcing bar is placed between left clamping plate and right clamping plate, at the same be located at two left guide rods it
Between, then left guide rod is inserted in right guide sleeve, makes left clamping plate and right clamping plate respectively in the bullet of left spring and right spring
Reinforcing bar is clamped under spring force.But during adding to steel bar clamping, reinforcing bar still can be in left clamping plate and right clamping
It is deviated between plate, becomes larger or become smaller then accordingly will result in distance between cushion block outer surface and reinforcing bar, and then concrete is protected
The thickness of sheath impacts.
Utility model content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to how to provide a kind of energy
Enough elastic clamping units that reinforcing bar is limited.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses the following technical solution:
A kind of elastic clamping unit, including bottom plate, plate upper surface be arranged at intervals in left-right direction two be parallel to each other and
Perpendicular to the guide way of bottom plate, it is respectively arranged with half clamping body on guide way, half clamping body includes being set on guide way and energy
Enough guide sleeves being slidably matched along its axis direction with it are arranged with spring on guide way and between bottom plate and guide sleeve,
The both ends of spring are respectively fixedly connected on guide sleeve and bottom plate, and spring can be displaced outwardly to be located at guiding for guide sleeve
Body provides spring force far from one end end of bottom plate, and the side of guide sleeve towards adjacent another guide sleeve is provided with clamping plate, presss from both sides
One end of tight plate close to its side guide sleeve is hingedly connected together by hinged shaft and guide sleeve, the axis direction of hinged shaft
Plane where being parallel to bottom plate, two pieces of clamping plates are equal between two guide ways along the sum of length of two guide way relative directions
Length, linked together between two pieces of clamping plates by flexible connector, flexible connector can tense two pieces of clamping plates
So that its offer spring force in the same plane.
In the present invention, reinforcing bar is placed in the intersection of two pieces of clamping plates, during being clamped to reinforcing bar,
Reinforcing bar simultaneously squeezes two pieces of clamping plates.For two pieces of clamping plates after stress, one end transfers the force to guide sleeve pair
Spring is compressed, and the other end transfers the force to flexible connector, the both ends of flexible connector by outside pulling force, into
And elastic stretching deformation occurs, the two pieces of one end of clamping plate far from hinged end will respectively be rotated towards bottom plate direction, and then two
Block clamping plate just will form v-shaped structure, and reinforcing bar will be limited between two pieces of clamping plates of v-shaped structure, make reinforcing bar can not
It is mobile, it is limited.
As optimization, along the hinge shaft axis direction, uniform intervals offer at least two and are parallel to each other on the clamping plate
Through-hole, perpendicular to the axis direction of the hinged shaft, the through-hole on two pieces of clamping plates is right respectively for the centerline direction of through-hole
Should be arranged, the flexible connector include with the consistent a plurality of flexible reinforcement of number of openings on clamping plate described in monolithic, every
Flexible reinforcement corresponds to one group of corresponding through-hole, and the both ends of flexible reinforcement respectively pass through the through-hole in its side and stretch out in
Outside the other end of through-hole, the both ends of flexible reinforcement, which have been respectively fixedly connected with, can be connected on the clamping plate to flexible reinforcement
The limiting section that is limited of retraction.The elasticity for being used for a long time rear flexible reinforcement will decline, and can pass through replacement elasticity in this way
The mode of lacing wire, it is ensured that there are enough elastic forces to keep two pieces of clamping plates when unused in one plane, convenient for steel
Muscle is clamped.
As optimization, the cross-sectional shape of the guide sleeve be it is rectangular-shaped, the opposite side side of two guide sleeves is
It is arranged in parallel.The side of the guide sleeve of rectangular-shaped exterior cross-section is capable of providing enough mounting surfaces and facilitates setting hinged shaft and clamping plate
It is articulated and connected.
As optimization, the limiting section is integrally in strip, and the length of the limiting section is greater than the diameter of the through-hole, institute
The section maximum width for stating limiting section is less than the diameter of the through-hole, and the flexible reinforcement is fixedly connected on the limiting section along it
The middle position of length direction.After the flexibility decrease of flexible reinforcement, flexible reinforcement is pullled outward, is the axis direction of limiting section
After parallel with the centerline direction of through-hole, limiting section can pass through through-hole, make to replace more convenient.
In conclusion the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model structure is simple, easy to use, Neng Gou
The position of reinforcing bar is limited during to reinforcing bar clamping, effectively ensures the thickness of concrete cover.
Detailed description of the invention
It is practical new to this below in conjunction with attached drawing in order to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of utility model clearer
Type is described in further detail, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model does not clamp reinforcing bar state;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model clamps reinforcing bar state.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the elastic clamping unit in present embodiment, including bottom plate 1,1 upper surface of bottom plate is along a left side
Right direction is arranged at intervals with two and is parallel to each other and perpendicular to the guide way of bottom plate 12, is respectively arranged with half clamping on guide way 2
Body, half clamping body include being set on guide way 2 and can be along the guide sleeve 3 that its axis direction is slidably matched with it, guide way 2
It above and between bottom plate 1 and guide sleeve 3 is arranged with spring 4, the both ends of spring 4 are respectively fixedly connected in guide sleeve 3 and bottom plate 1
On, spring 4 can be displaced outwardly to be located at guide way 2 far from one end end of bottom plate 1 and provide spring force for guide sleeve 3,
The side of guide sleeve 3 towards adjacent another guide sleeve 3 is provided with clamping plate 5, and clamping plate 5 is close to its side guide sleeve 3
One end be hingedly connected together with guide sleeve 3 by hinged shaft, the axis direction of hinged shaft is parallel to 1 place plane of bottom plate, two pieces
Clamping plate 5 is equal to the length between two guide ways 2 along the sum of length of two 2 relative directions of guide way, two pieces of clamping plates 5 it
Between linked together by flexible connector, flexible connector can tense to be at same plane two pieces of clamping plates 5
Upper offer spring force.
In present embodiment, along the hinge shaft axis direction, uniform intervals offer at least two on the clamping plate 5
The through-hole that item is parallel to each other, the centerline direction of through-hole perpendicular to the hinged shaft axis direction, on two pieces of clamping plates 5
Through-hole respectively corresponds setting, and the flexible connector includes and the consistent a plurality of bullet of number of openings on clamping plate 5 described in monolithic
Property lacing wire 6, the corresponding one group of corresponding through-hole of every flexible reinforcement 6, the both ends of flexible reinforcement 6 are respectively passed through in its side
Through-hole and stretch out in outside the other end of through-hole, the both ends of flexible reinforcement 6, which have been respectively fixedly connected with, can be connected to the clamping
The limiting section limited on plate 5 with the retraction to flexible reinforcement 6.
In present embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the guide sleeve 3 be it is rectangular-shaped, two guide sleeves 3 are opposite
Side side is to be arranged in parallel.
In present embodiment, the limiting section is integrally in strip, and the length of the limiting section is greater than the through-hole
Diameter, the section maximum width of the limiting section is less than the diameter of the through-hole, and the flexible reinforcement 6 is fixedly connected on described
The middle position of limiting section along its length.
During specific implementation, two pieces of opposite sides of the clamping plate are arc-shaped side edge, such two pieces of clampings
Plate rotates more flexible, reduction between two pieces of opposite clamping plates when original state turns to limit clamped condition along hinged shaft
Rotation hinders.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although logical
The preferred embodiment crossed referring to the utility model has been described the utility model, but those skilled in the art
It should be appreciated that various changes can be made to it in the form and details, without departing from the appended claims institute
The spirit and scope of the utility model of restriction.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of elastic clamping unit, including bottom plate, plate upper surface is arranged at intervals with two in left-right direction and is parallel to each other and hangs down
Directly in the guide way of bottom plate, it is characterised in that: be respectively arranged with half clamping body on guide way, half clamping body includes being set in guiding
On body and the guide sleeve that can be slidably matched along its axis direction with it, it is arranged on guide way and between bottom plate and guide sleeve
Have a spring, the both ends of spring are respectively fixedly connected on guide sleeve and bottom plate, spring can be displaced outwardly for guide sleeve so that its
Spring force is provided far from one end end of bottom plate positioned at guide way, the side of guide sleeve towards adjacent another guide sleeve is provided with folder
One end of tight plate, clamping plate close to its side guide sleeve is hingedly connected together by hinged shaft and guide sleeve, hinged shaft
Axis direction is parallel to plane where bottom plate, and two pieces of clamping plates, which are equal to two along the sum of length of two guide way relative directions, leads
It to the length between body, is linked together between two pieces of clamping plates by flexible connector, flexible connector can press from both sides two pieces
Tight plate tenses so that its offer spring force in the same plane.
2. elastic clamping unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: along the hinge shaft axis direction on the clamping plate
Uniform intervals offer at least two through-holes being parallel to each other, the axis side of the centerline direction of through-hole perpendicular to the hinged shaft
Respectively correspond setting to, the through-hole on two pieces of clamping plates, the flexible connector include on clamping plate described in monolithic
The consistent a plurality of flexible reinforcement of number of openings, the corresponding one group of corresponding through-hole of every flexible reinforcement, the both ends of flexible reinforcement are each
From outside the through-hole passed through in its side and the other end for stretching out in through-hole, the both ends of flexible reinforcement have been respectively fixedly connected with energy
Enough it is connected to the limiting section limited on the clamping plate with the retraction to flexible reinforcement.
3. elastic clamping unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the limiting section is integrally in strip, the limit
The length in position portion is greater than the diameter of the through-hole, and the section maximum width of the limiting section is less than the diameter of the through-hole, described
Flexible reinforcement is fixedly connected on the middle position of the limiting section along its length.
4. elastic clamping unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross-sectional shape of the guide sleeve be it is rectangular-shaped,
The opposite side side of two guide sleeves is to be arranged in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821326549.XU CN208668778U (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Elastic clamping unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821326549.XU CN208668778U (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Elastic clamping unit |
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CN208668778U true CN208668778U (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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CN201821326549.XU Active CN208668778U (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Elastic clamping unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110847033A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-28 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Bridge guardrail steel bar positioning device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-17 CN CN201821326549.XU patent/CN208668778U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110847033A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-28 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Bridge guardrail steel bar positioning device |
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