CN208668210U - A kind of ecological permeable bricks - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of ecological permeable bricks, including upper epidermis, upper base, filter interlayer, it goes to a grassroots level and layer, upper base and going to a grassroots level is respectively provided on two end faces up and down of filtering interlayer, upper epidermis is located on the upper surface of base, layer is located on the lower end surface gone to a grassroots level, the a plurality of strip groove being parallel to each other is respectively equipped on the surface of upper epidermis and layer, the bottom for the strip groove that upper epidermis is equipped with is equipped with multiple upper limbers, upper limbers passes through upper base and extends on the upper surface of filtering interlayer, the bottom for the strip groove that layer is equipped with is equipped with multiple lower limbers, lower limbers passes through to go to a grassroots level and extend on the lower end surface of filtering interlayer.The problems such as ecological permeable brick structure is simple, and stratiform is clearly demarcated, can be collected rainwater on rainy day, and under being poured into, and is able to solve current city ponding, additionally it is possible to rainwater be absorbed, the drainage system in city is effectively raised.

Description

A kind of ecological permeable bricks

Technical field

The utility model belongs to building material technical field, and in particular to a kind of ecological permeable bricks.

Background technique

Sponge city is the management concept of a kind of urban rainwater that country advocates and flood, refers to that city is adapting to environment Variation and reply rainwater bring natural calamity etc. have good elasticity, water suction, water storage, infiltration, water purification when raining, and And a kind of system that rainwater is discharged when needed, wherein the brick structure of urban surface is the important ring in sponge city, city The ground in city much all carries out the laying of earth's surface by the way of pitch or floor tile, but the earth's surface that this mode is laid with, The water permeability on surface is bad, and rainwater is easy to cause to accumulate on, while earth's surface soil below cannot get rainwater for a long time Moisten, it is easy to occur dry and cracked, sometimes also will cause the crackle of earth's surface part.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of structure is simple, brick is permeable The good ecological permeable bricks of property.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is there is provided a kind of ecological permeable bricks, including upper epidermis, Upper base, goes to a grassroots level and layer at filtering interlayer, the upper base and goes to a grassroots level and is respectively provided at two up and down of filtering interlayer On end face, the upper epidermis is located on the upper surface of base, and the layer is located on the lower end surface gone to a grassroots level, described Upper epidermis and layer surface on be respectively equipped with a plurality of strip groove being parallel to each other, the item that the upper epidermis is equipped with The bottom of connected in star is equipped with multiple upper limbers, and the upper limbers passes through the upper surface that upper base extends to filtering interlayer On, the bottom for the strip groove that the layer is equipped with is equipped with multiple lower limbers, and the lower limbers passes through lower base Layer extends on the lower end surface of filtering interlayer.

Further, the upper base and going to a grassroots level is made of concrete layer, and the filtering interlayer is by ash Slag is made, and the filtering interlayer is by base on two sides and goes to a grassroots level to pour and suppresses.

Further, the bottom of strip groove is equipped in multiple upper limbers and the layer in the upper epidermis It is inclination limbers that the bottom of strip groove, which is equipped with multiple lower limbers, and the bottom port of lower limbers and lower limbers is upper Portion port mutually staggers.

Further, upper filtering plug, the port under the lower limbers are equipped in the upper port of the upper limbers It is interior to be equipped with lower filtering plug.

Further, the strip groove that the upper epidermis is equipped with is catch basin, the item that the layer is equipped with Connected in star is rhone.

Further, anti-skid bulge is equipped between the strip groove that the upper epidermis is equipped with.

Further, one layer of luminescent layer is coated on the upper epidermis, which is by being coated in upper epidermis Luminous paint be made.

Further, the section of the strip groove is arc-shaped or trapezoidal

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that this ecological permeable bricks knot provided by the utility model Structure is simple, and stratiform is clearly demarcated, can be collected rainwater on rainy day, and under being poured into, and is able to solve current city product The problems such as water, while the water-permeable brick can have anti-skidding effect, avoid in rainy day pedestrian by slideway, while can also be to rainwater It is absorbed, effectively raises the drainage system in city.

The utility model is described in further details below with reference to attached drawing.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model ecological permeable bricks side sectional view；

Fig. 2 is the utility model ecological permeable bricks front section view；

Fig. 3 is the utility model ecological permeable bricks top view.

Description of symbols: 1, upper epidermis；2, small surface layer；3, upper base；4, it goes to a grassroots level；5, interlayer is filtered；6, upper water flowing Hole；7, lower limbers；8, upper filtering plug；9, lower filtering plug；10, strip groove；11, raised；12, luminescent layer.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this is practical Novel limitation；In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.

As shown in Figure 1, present embodiments provide a kind of ecological permeable bricks, including upper epidermis 1, upper base 3, filtering interlayer 5, It goes to a grassroots level 4 and layer 2, the upper base 3 and going to a grassroots level 4 is respectively provided on two end faces up and down of filtering interlayer 5, described Upper epidermis 1 be located on the upper surface of base 3, the layer 2 be located at go to a grassroots level 4 lower end surface on, the upper table The a plurality of strip groove 10 being parallel to each other, the item that the upper epidermis 1 is equipped with are respectively equipped on the surface of layer 1 and layer 2 The bottom of connected in star 10 is equipped with multiple upper limbers 6, and the upper limbers 6 passes through upper base 3 and extends to the upper of filtering interlayer 5 On end face, the bottom for the strip groove 10 that the layer 2 is equipped with is equipped with multiple lower limbers 7, the lower limbers 7 Across go to a grassroots level 4 extend to filtering interlayer 5 lower end surface on.

The layer 2 is embedded in ground, and the upper epidermis 1 is used to lead to pedestrian, is set on the volume upper epidermis 1 For some strip grooves 10 for being collected to rainwater, the upper limbers 6 carries out the rainwater that stripe shape groove 10 is collected into The rainwater being collected into is imported into filtering interlayer 5 by water conservancy diversion, and the rainwater of 5 pairs of interlayer of the filtering importings absorbs, rainwater mistake In the case where more, rainwater passes through filtering interlayer 5 and enters in lower limbers 7, in 7 pairs of the lower limbers filtering interlayer 5 Rainwater guides, and rainwater is introduced into the strip groove 10 in layer 2, is drained, the specific filtering folder The rainwater of layer 5 is filtered and absorbs, and rainwater is avoided to impact underground water.

Specifically, the upper base 3 and going to a grassroots level 4 is made of concrete layer, the filtering interlayer 5 is by ash Slag is made, and the filtering interlayer 5 is by base 3 on two sides and goes to a grassroots level and 4 pours and suppress.The upper base 3 is under Base 4 is by concrete support, it is ensured that the fastness of water-permeable brick avoids water-permeable brick there is a situation where being broken, the filtering Interlayer 5 is made of lime-ash, can absorb to rainwater, while can play the role of filtering to rainwater, while with ash Slag can carry out waste and utilize, and can play the effect of environmental protection, while the filtering interlayer 5 is also possible to be made up of gravel, During preparation, lime-ash is carried out being pressed into brick-shaped first, then be reinforced in two end faces up and down of the lime-ash Mold, then the casting concrete into mold, reaches basic brick body.

This ecological permeable brick structure of the present embodiment is simple, and stratiform is clearly demarcated, can be collected rainwater on rainy day, And under being poured into, the problems such as being able to solve current city ponding, while the water-permeable brick can have anti-skidding effect, avoid Rainy day pedestrian can also absorb rainwater by slideway, effectively raise the drainage system in city.

Further, the bottom of strip groove 10 is equipped with multiple upper limbers 6 and the following table in the upper epidermis 1 It is inclination limbers that the bottom of strip groove 10, which is equipped with multiple lower limbers 7, in layer 2, and the bottom port of lower limbers 6 is under The upper port of limbers 7 mutually staggers.In the case where shining upon after the rainwater, temperature is increased, and beneath water vapour is logical Cross down limbers 7 enter filtering interlayer 5 in carry out gas-liquid separation, the gas after gas-liquid separation is arranged from upper limbers 6 Out, upper and lower limbers can effectively ensure that water vapour in uphill process, collides, together using dislocation and inclined design When extend path, reduce the kinetic energy of water vapour, so guarantee gas-liquid separation more thoroughly, make one not bored in impression Heat.

Further, it in order to guarantee that upper and lower limbers is not plugged up, is equipped in the upper port of the upper limbers 6 Upper filtering plug 8 is equipped with lower filtering plug 9 in the port under the lower limbers 7.

The strip groove 10 that the upper epidermis 1 is equipped with is catch basin, the strip groove that the layer 2 is equipped with 10 be rhone.The section of the strip groove 10 is arc-shaped or trapezoidal.

Further, it in order to guarantor when walking on water-permeable brick, will not be slipped, on the upper epidermis 1 Anti-skid bulge 11 is equipped between the strip groove 10 being equipped with.

Further, in order to guarantee at night, the water-permeable brick can be seen clearly, avoid people during walking, stepped on To water, one layer of luminescent layer 12 is coated on the upper epidermis 1, which is by being coated in shining on upper epidermis 1 Paint is made.

Above embodiments are only to the utility model for example, not constituting to the protection scope of the utility model Limitation, all designs the same or similar with the utility model belong within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of ecological permeable bricks, which is characterized in that including upper epidermis, upper base, filtering interlayer, go to a grassroots level and layer, institute The upper base that states and going to a grassroots level is respectively provided on two end faces up and down of filtering interlayer, and the upper epidermis is located at the upper of base On end face, the layer is located on the lower end surface gone to a grassroots level, and is respectively equipped on the surface of the upper epidermis and layer The bottom of a plurality of strip groove being parallel to each other, the strip groove that the upper epidermis is equipped with is equipped with multiple upper limbers, institute The upper limbers stated passes through upper base and extends on the upper surface of filtering interlayer, the strip groove that the layer is equipped with Bottom is equipped with multiple lower limbers, and the lower limbers passes through to go to a grassroots level and extend on the lower end surface of filtering interlayer.

2. a kind of ecological permeable bricks as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper base and to go to a grassroots level be by mixing Solidifying soil layer is made, and the filtering interlayer is made of lime-ash, and the filtering interlayer is poured by base on two sides and going to a grassroots level It builds and suppresses.

3. a kind of ecological permeable bricks as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom of strip groove in the upper epidermis It is inclination limbers that bottom equipped with strip groove in multiple upper limbers and the layer, which is equipped with multiple lower limbers, and The bottom port of lower limbers and the upper port of lower limbers mutually stagger.

4. a kind of ecological permeable bricks as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the upper port of the upper limbers Upper filtering plug is equipped with lower filtering plug in the port under the lower limbers.

5. a kind of ecological permeable bricks as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the strip groove that the upper epidermis is equipped with For catch basin, the strip groove that the layer is equipped with is rhone.

6. a kind of ecological permeable bricks as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the strip groove that the upper epidermis is equipped with Between be equipped with anti-skid bulge.

7. a kind of ecological permeable bricks as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be coated with one layer on the upper epidermis and shine Layer, the luminescent layer in the luminous paint being coated on upper epidermis by being made.

8. a kind of ecological permeable bricks as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the section of the strip groove is arc-shaped Or it is trapezoidal.