CN208667410U - A kind of domestic sewage processing system - Google Patents
A kind of domestic sewage processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208667410U CN208667410U CN201820985411.4U CN201820985411U CN208667410U CN 208667410 U CN208667410 U CN 208667410U CN 201820985411 U CN201820985411 U CN 201820985411U CN 208667410 U CN208667410 U CN 208667410U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of domestic sewage processing systems, including anaerobic unit, the first aerobic unit, anoxic unit, the second aerobic unit and the mud-water separation unit being sequentially communicated, the bottom of first aerobic unit and the second aerobic unit is respectively equipped with microporous aeration device;Mobile biological bed is equipped in first aerobic unit, the mobile biological bed is located at the top of the microporous aeration device in the first aerobic unit, is equipped with biological fixed bed in the anoxic unit;It further include the mud return line for being delivered to the sludge in mud-water separation unit in anaerobic unit.Combination is optimized to anaerobism, anoxic, aerobic process in the sewage disposal system of the utility model, and combine the technical characterstic of the techniques such as activated sludge process, biofilm, filtering cloth filtering pool,, operation strong, easy to operate with impact resistance ability and management service are convenient, long service life, the advantages that sludge output is few, high treating effect is especially suitable for the complete processing of the water quality of domestic sewage in rural areas.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water treatment field, and in particular to a kind of domestic sewage processing system.
Background technique
Currently, the processing technique that domestic and international application domestic sewage in rural areas is administered is relatively more, title is also varied, but from work
Two classes can be usually classified as in skill principle: the first kind is nature processing system.Utilize soil filtering, plant absorption and microorganism decomposition
Principle, also known as ecological treatment system.Second class is biological treatment system, and can be divided into Aerobic biological process and anaerobic organism
Processing.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of domestic sewage processing system, with into
One step lifting sewage treatment effect.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of domestic sewage processing system, including anaerobic unit, the first aerobic unit, the anoxic unit, being sequentially communicated
The bottom of two aerobic units and mud-water separation unit, first aerobic unit and the second aerobic unit is respectively equipped with micro-pore aeration
Device;Mobile biological bed is equipped in first aerobic unit, the mobile biological bed is located at the micropore in the first aerobic unit
The top of aerator, the anoxic unit is interior to be equipped with biological fixed bed;It further include for by the sludge in mud-water separation unit
The mud return line being delivered in anaerobic unit.
In this way, after sanitary sewage enters system, it is dirty successively by anaerobism, aerobic, anoxic, the processing of aerobic and mud-water separation
Pollutant in water is obtained effectively degrading, be removed, and passes through two sections of Aerobic Process for Treatment, effectively promotion clean-up effect.Mobile biological bed master
To be easy to constitute with the biologic packing material of water free movement under gentle agitation, have effective ratio area big by specific gravity close to water,
The characteristics of being suitble to microorganism adsorption growth, strong applicability has a wide range of application, and can be not only used for organic matter removal, it can also be used to denitrogenation
Dephosphorization.Mobile biological bed is located above microporous aeration device, by the effect of aeration gas flow and water flow, biologic packing material is made to be in stream
Change state, and then the activated sludge of suspension growth and the biomembrane of apposition growth are formed, it is abundant that this allows for moving-bed biofilm
It is distributed in the first aerobic unit.The collision and shear action of biologic packing material in water, keep air bubble more tiny, increase
The utilization rate of oxygen.In addition, different biological species are all had inside and outside each biologic packing material, growth inside some anaerobic bacterias or simultaneous
Oxygen bacterium, external preferably bacteria, biologic packing material each in this way are a microreactor, keep nitration reaction and anti-nitration reaction same
When exist, to improve treatment effect.
Biological fixed bed mainly by using there is huge specific surface area, the biologic packing material for being suitble to microorganism to grow to constitute,
Growth, breeding, update for microorganism in water provide carrier, are formed with the micropopulation conducive to denitrification denitrogenation.
Amount of activated sludge reflux to anaerobic unit can be made full use of micro- in activated sludge by mud return line
Biology and organic matter accelerate the reproductive process of microorganism in sewage, promote treatment effect.
It further include inlet unit, which includes the water inlet being set on anaerobic unit side wall and connect with water inlet
Logical water distributing mechanism, the water distributing mechanism are set in anaerobic unit, realize water distribution uniformity, it is preferable that the water distributing mechanism is set
It is placed in anaerobic unit bottom.
It further include water unit, which includes the water outlet being set in mud-water separation unit sidewall and multiple set
The filter cloth filter cylinder being placed in mud-water separation unit, the multiple filter cloth filter cylinder are connected to water outlet.
The sludge pipe upwardly extended is equipped in the mud-water separation unit, the sludge pipe is equipped with air-lift device, sludge
The top of pipe is equipped with spoil disposal drain, in this way, can facilitate the discharge of sludge.
The sludge pipe is connected to mud return line, and under air-lift device cooperation, sludge can smoothly flow back.
It is separated between second aerobic unit and mud-water separation unit by partition, the partition includes
Upper and lower distribution first tilt clapboard and the second tilt clapboard, between first tilt clapboard and the second tilt clapboard there are
For the gap that sewage passes through, in this way, passing through for sewage not only may be implemented, can also to avoid sludgd deposition to aerobic zone with
The intersection region of mud-water separating area, avoids sludge from silting up;In addition the flow velocity for slowing down muddy water can also be played, keeps sludge sufficiently heavy
It forms sediment, enhances mud-water separation effect.
Combination is optimized to anaerobism, anoxic, aerobic process in the sewage disposal system of the utility model, and combines work
Property the techniques such as sludge, biofilm, filtering cloth filtering pool technical characterstic, there is strong impact resistance ability, easy to operate, operation and pipe
Manage easy to maintain, long service life, the advantages that sludge output is few, high treating effect, water outlet can reach " urban wastewater treatment firm pollution
Object discharge standard " (GB18918-2002) level-one B discharge standard, it is especially suitable for the processing of the water quality of domestic sewage in rural areas.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram (top view) of the sewage disposal system of the utility model the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure (top view) of the sewage disposal system of the utility model the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure (front view) of the sewage disposal system of the utility model the first embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to attached drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that not conflicting
In the case where, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can be combined with each other.For sake of convenience, hereinafter such as
There is "upper", "lower", "left", "right" printed words, only indicates consistent with the upper and lower, left and right direction of attached drawing itself, not to structure
Play restriction effect.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of domestic sewage processing system, the anaerobic unit 3, first including being sequentially communicated are aerobic
Unit 4, anoxic unit 5, the second aerobic unit 6 and mud-water separation unit 7, first aerobic unit 4 and the second aerobic unit 6
Bottom be respectively equipped with microporous aeration device 15;Mobile biological bed 16, the mobile biology are equipped in first aerobic unit 4
Bed 16 is located at the top of the microporous aeration device 15 in the first aerobic unit, is equipped with biological fixed bed 17 in the anoxic unit 5;
It further include the mud return line 12 for being delivered to the sludge in mud-water separation unit 7 in anaerobic unit 3.
Further include inlet unit, the inlet unit include the water inlet 2 being set on anaerobic unit side wall and with water inlet 2
The water distributing mechanism 11 of connection, the water distributing mechanism 11 are set in anaerobic unit 3.
It further include water unit, which includes the water outlet 21 and 4 being set on 7 side wall of mud-water separation unit
The filter cloth filter cylinder 18 being set in mud-water separation unit, 4 filter cloth filter cylinders 18 are connected to water outlet 21 by outlet pipe 19.
The side wall of first aerobic unit is equipped with the first air inlet pipe 8, the micropore in the first air inlet pipe 8 and the first aerobic unit
Aerator connection;The side wall of second aerobic unit is equipped with the second air inlet pipe 9, in the second air inlet pipe 9 and the second aerobic unit
Microporous aeration device connection.
The sludge pipe 13 upwardly extended is equipped in the mud-water separation unit 7, the sludge pipe 13 is equipped with air-lift device
20, air-lift device 20 is connected to the third air inlet pipe 10 being set in mud-water separation unit sidewall, and the top of sludge pipe 13 is equipped with
Spoil disposal drain 14.The sludge pipe 13 is connected to mud return line 12.
It is separated between second aerobic unit 6 and mud-water separation unit 7 by partition 22, the partition packet
Upper and lower distribution first tilt clapboard 2201 and the second tilt clapboard 2202 are included, first tilt clapboard 2201 and second incline
There are the gaps passed through for sewage between inclined clapboard 2202.First tilt clapboard 2201 and the second tilt clapboard 2202 are towards muddy water
The inclination of 7 direction of separative unit.
Anaerobic unit 3, the first aerobic unit 4, anoxic unit 5, the second aerobic unit 6 and mud-water separation unit 7 are whole by one
Body structure pond is separated, and is set respectively in the anaerobic unit 3, the first aerobic unit 4, anoxic unit 5 and the second aerobic unit 6
There is steel ladder 23, with convenient to overhaul.Anaerobic unit 3, the first aerobic unit 4, anoxic unit 5, the second aerobic unit 6 and muddy water point
From manhole 1 is respectively equipped on unit 7, with convenient to overhaul.
In the utility model, sewage flow direction is different from sewage flow direction in traditional wastewater processing equipment.In the utility model, detest
In oxygen unit sludge reflux direction (from top to bottom) and sewage flow direction (from top to bottom), flow direction on the contrary, be conducive to activated sludge with
Sewage is sufficiently mixed;Anaerobic unit is connected to the top of the first aerobic unit, and sewage flows from top to bottom in the first aerobic unit,
With aeration gas flow direction (from top to bottom) on the contrary, the first aerobic unit is connected to the bottom of anoxic unit, sewage is in anoxic unit
In flow from the bottom up, anoxic unit is connected to the top of the second aerobic unit, and sewage flows from top to bottom in the second aerobic unit,
Second aerobic unit is connected to the bottom of mud-water separation unit, and sewage flows from the bottom up in mud-water separation unit, advantageous in this way
It is come into full contact in sewage and aeration, biomembrane, activated sludge, is conducive to the treatment effect for improving sewage.
The content that above-described embodiment illustrates should be understood as that these embodiments are only used for being illustrated more clearly that the utility model,
Rather than limitation the scope of the utility model, after having read the utility model, those skilled in the art are practical new to this
The modification of the various equivalent forms of type each falls within the application range as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of domestic sewage processing system, which is characterized in that including be sequentially communicated anaerobic unit (3), the first aerobic unit
(4), anoxic unit (5), the second aerobic unit (6) and mud-water separation unit (7), first aerobic unit (4) and second best
The bottom of oxygen unit (6) is respectively equipped with microporous aeration device (15);Mobile biological bed is equipped in first aerobic unit (4)
(16), the mobile biological bed (16) is located at the top of the microporous aeration device (15) in the first aerobic unit, the anoxic list
Biological fixed bed (17) are equipped in first (5);It further include for the sludge in mud-water separation unit (7) to be delivered to anaerobic unit
(3) mud return line (12) in.
2. domestic sewage processing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include inlet unit, the water inlet list
Member includes the water inlet (2) being set on anaerobic unit side wall and the water distributing mechanism (11) being connected to water inlet (2), the water distribution
Mechanism (11) is set in anaerobic unit (3).
3. domestic sewage processing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include water unit, the water outlet list
Member includes the water outlet (21) and multiple filter clothes being set in mud-water separation unit being set on mud-water separation unit (7) side wall
Filter cylinder (18), the multiple filter cloth filter cylinder (18) are connected to water outlet (21).
4. domestic sewage processing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set in the mud-water separation unit (7)
There is the sludge pipe (13) upwardly extended, the sludge pipe (13) is equipped with air-lift device, and the top of sludge pipe (13) is equipped with spoil disposal
Drain (14).
5. domestic sewage processing system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sludge pipe (13) and sludge reflux
Manage (12) connection.
6. domestic sewage processing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second aerobic unit (6) and mud
Water separative unit is separated between (7) by partition, and the partition includes upper and lower distribution first tilt clapboard
(2201) and the second tilt clapboard (2202), between first tilt clapboard (2201) and the second tilt clapboard (2202) there are
The gap passed through for sewage.
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CN201820985411.4U CN208667410U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of domestic sewage processing system |
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CN201820985411.4U CN208667410U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of domestic sewage processing system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114590969A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-06-07 | 湖南子宏生态科技股份有限公司 | Livestock and poultry breeding wastewater treatment system |
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2018
- 2018-06-26 CN CN201820985411.4U patent/CN208667410U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114590969A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-06-07 | 湖南子宏生态科技股份有限公司 | Livestock and poultry breeding wastewater treatment system |
CN114590969B (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-11-28 | 湖南子宏生态科技股份有限公司 | Livestock and poultry breeding wastewater treatment system |
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