CN208666351U - A kind of particle clearing apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of particle clearing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208666351U
CN208666351U CN201821334672.6U CN201821334672U CN208666351U CN 208666351 U CN208666351 U CN 208666351U CN 201821334672 U CN201821334672 U CN 201821334672U CN 208666351 U CN208666351 U CN 208666351U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraper
clearing apparatus
particle
driving
driving rope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201821334672.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗建文
汤良宇
陈志强
卿前华
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Changsha Kaiyuan Instruments Co Ltd
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Changsha Kaiyuan Instruments Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821334672.6U priority Critical patent/CN208666351U/en
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Publication of CN208666351U publication Critical patent/CN208666351U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of particle clearing apparatus, bearing block is installed on shell, bearing seat supports transmission shaft, transmission shaft is rotated and reverse by driving mechanism drive, as active rotation structure;Drive plate is fixedly installed on transmission shaft, commutation board is arranged in also rotation on shell, and tension disk drives rope around setting between drive plate and commutation board, and driving rope is rotated and reverse by drive plate drive;Scraper is fixedly installed on driving rope, scraper acts alternating translational by driving strap, and scraper can sweep the particle on Housing Base.The clearing apparatus carries out cleaning operation by the way that commutation dish driving scraper is mobile; since driving rope can extend in the gap between Housing Base and conveyer, small space is taken full advantage of, when cleaning does not need to shut down; guarantee the continuity of conveyer work, it is more high-efficient than hand sweeping.

Description

A kind of particle clearing apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to conveying device technical fields, further relate to a kind of particle clearing apparatus.
Background technique
Belt conveyor has shell, and the belt of circumferential shuttling movement is mounted within the shell of belt conveyor, belt Two sides and end between shell have gap, belt is inevitably fallen to from gap during conveying fragmentary material Within the shell of conveyer, the particle accumulation fallen after long-time use may excessively be caused the normal work of belt conveyor Adverse effect needs to clear up in time.
It is most of by the way of hand sweeping at present, since gap is narrow, hand sweeping low efficiency, large labor intensity, Shutdown operation is needed, is also easy to cause security risk.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of particle clearing apparatus, can automatic cleaning particle, be set to conveyer and shell bottom Between plate, when cleaning, does not need conveyer shutdown, and concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of particle clearing apparatus is rotatablely installed transmission shaft on the bearing block including the bearing block being installed on shell, The transmission shaft is rotated and reverse by driving mechanism drive;Drive plate is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft;
Also commutation board is arranged in rotation on the shell, and tension disk drives around setting between the commutation board and the drive plate Rope, the driving rope are rotated and reverse by drive plate drive;
Scraper is fixedly installed on the driving rope, the scraper acts alternating translational by the driving strap, described Scraper can sweep the particle on the Housing Base.
Optionally, the driving rope is wirerope, and the both ends of the driving rope are wound in respectively on the drive plate, and two The winding direction at end is opposite.
Optionally, the drive plate is two I-shaped reels close to each other, and the both ends difference of the driving rope is anti- To being wound on two I-shaped reels;The commutation board is fixed pulley.
Optionally, the drive plate and the commutation board are sprocket wheel, the chain of the driving Suo Weiyu sprocket engagement transmission Item.
Optionally, the commutation board is installed on the shell by strainer.
Optionally, the strainer includes adjustable plate, guide rod and tensioning spring;
The commutation board is mounted on the adjustable plate, and sliding inserts the guide rod, the guiding on the adjustable plate One end of bar is connected on the shell;
The tensioning spring is set between the other end of the guide rod and the adjustable plate.
Optionally, be respectively set contact-making switch at the both ends of the scraper motion range, the contact-making switch with it is described The connection of driving mechanism signal, the contact-making switch change the rotation direction of the driving mechanism when being triggered.
It optionally, further include two guide rails being set in parallel with the driving rope, the cross section of the guide rail is in " Contraband " Font, the both ends of the scraper, which can be inserted into respectively in two guide rails, is oriented to sliding.
Optionally, the driving mechanism is motor, and the driving mechanism drives the transmission shaft to rotate by gear drive.
Optionally, hairbrush is arranged in the bottom of the scraper.
The utility model provides a kind of particle clearing apparatus, and bearing block, bearing seat supports transmission shaft, transmission are installed on shell Axis is rotated and reverse by driving mechanism drive, as active rotation structure;Drive plate is fixedly installed on transmission shaft, also turns on shell It moves and commutation board is set, tension disk is around setting driving rope between drive plate and commutation board, and driving rope is by drive plate drive rotating forward and instead Turn;Scraper is fixedly installed on driving rope, scraper acts alternating translational by driving strap, and scraper can sweep Housing Base On particle.The clearing apparatus carries out cleaning operation by the way that commutation dish driving scraper is mobile, since driving rope can be at shell bottom Extend in gap between plate and conveyer, take full advantage of small space, when cleaning does not need to shut down, and guarantees conveyer work Continuity, it is more high-efficient than hand sweeping.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Figure 1A is the front view of particle clearing apparatus provided by the utility model;
Figure 1B is the top view of particle clearing apparatus provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the winding schematic diagram for driving rope;
Fig. 3 A is the front view of strainer;
Fig. 3 B is the side view of strainer;
Fig. 3 C is the top view of strainer.
Include: in figure
Bearing block 1, transmission shaft 2, driving mechanism 3, drive plate 4, commutation board 5, adjustable plate 51, guide part 52, tensioning spring 53, guide part 54, driving rope 6, scraper 7, guide rail 8, contact-making switch 9.
Specific embodiment
The core of the utility model is to provide a kind of particle clearing apparatus, can automatic cleaning particle, be set to conveying Between machine and Housing Base, when cleaning, does not need conveyer shutdown.
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with attached drawing and Explanation is described in detail to the particle clearing apparatus of the utility model in specific embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 1A and 1B, the front view and top view of particle clearing apparatus respectively provided by the utility model; Particle clearing apparatus provided by the utility model includes the bearing block 1 being installed on shell, and bearing block 1 is at least arranged two, axis Rotational installation transmission shaft 2 on seat 1 is held, transmission shaft 2 is supported by bearing block 1, is connected between bearing block 1 and transmission shaft 2 by bearing It connects, transmission shaft 2 can be rotated relative to bearing block 1.
Transmission shaft 2 by driving mechanism 3 drive rotate and reverse, on transmission shaft 2 be fixedly installed drive plate 4, drive plate 4 with Transmission shaft 2 rotates synchronously;Also rotation setting commutation board 5, commutation board 5 and drive plate 4 are located at opposite direction on shell, such as Shown in Figure 1B, commutation board 5 is located at the both ends of the conveyer direction of motion with drive plate 4, opens between commutation board 5 and drive plate 4 Tight coiling setting driving rope 6, the conveying direction of the extending direction and conveyer that drive rope 6 is substantially parallel, drives rope 6 by drive plate 4 drives rotate and reverse;As shown in Fig. 2, driving rope 6 can be clockwise or counterclockwise for the winding schematic diagram of driving rope 6; It drives and scraper 7 is fixedly installed on rope 6, for scraper 7 by driving rope 6 with movement alternating translational, scraper 7 can be with Housing Base Contact, sweeps the particle on Housing Base.
The extending direction of rope 6 namely the cleaning direction of scraper 7 are driven, shell is the structure of groove type, and inside installation is defeated Machine is sent, the particle clearing apparatus of the utility model can be set in the gap between below conveyer and above Housing Base, Both ends can be constantly swept by the reciprocating motion of scraper 7 after conveyer falls particle downwards, it can be at shell both ends Side wall on open up channel and be transferred out particle in time.
The device is located at enclosure interior, it can be achieved that automatic cleaning, does not need operator and extend between conveyer and shell Crack in, thus clean when do not need conveyer shutdown, be kept in continuous operation work, and cleaning process is quickly timely, compared to Hand sweeping efficiency greatly improves.
On the basis of above scheme, the driving rope 6 in the utility model is wirerope, and the both ends of driving rope 6 twine respectively It is around on drive plate 4, and the winding direction at both ends, on the contrary, i.e. one end is wound clockwise, the other end is wrapped anti-clockwise.No matter Forward or reverse, wherein one end unwrapping wire of wirerope, other end take-up moves scraper 7 to drive plate 4.Wirerope Both ends are not connected with each other namely wirerope itself is not closed annular.
Further, drive plate 4 is two I-shaped reels close to each other, and the both ends of driving rope 6 reversely twine respectively It is around on two I-shaped reels, the both ends of wirerope are mutually isolated by the baffle of I-shaped reel, avoid both ends from being formed dry It disturbs;Commutation board 5 is fixed pulley, and after bypassing commutation board 5 180 degree changed course occurs for wirerope.
Certainly, above-mentioned use construction of wire rope is only a kind of preferred embodiment, and chain, drive plate 4 also can be used in driving rope 6 It is sprocket wheel with commutation board 5, sprocket engagement transmission drives chain rotation;Chain is a closed ring structure.
On the basis of any of the above-described technical solution and its intercombination, commutation board 5 passes through tensioning device in the utility model Structure is installed on shell, and the state for driving rope 6 to handle tensioning always is kept by strainer.
The utility model provides a kind of specific setting form of strainer herein, as shown in Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 C, difference table Show strainer front view, side view and top view;Strainer includes adjustable plate 51, guide rod 52 and tensioning spring 53;It changes It is mounted on adjustable plate 51 to disk 5, commutation board 5 is pulley or chain sprocket structure, and the pedestal and 51 phase of adjustable plate of pulley or sprocket wheel are solid It is fixed;Sliding inserting guide rod 52, adjustable plate 51 can be slided relative to guide rod 52 on adjustable plate 51, change the transverse direction of adjustable plate 51 Position;One end of guide rod 52 is connected to shell, and guide rod 52 can be used the forms such as long bolt, be connected by nut, guide rod 52 can be directly anchored on shell, can also first be fixed in other structures, then be connected with shell.
Tensioning spring 53 is set between the other end and adjustable plate 51 of guide rod 52, and 53 sets of tensioning spring in guide rod 52 On, as shown in Figure 3B, tensioning spring 53 is arranged between the bolt head of 52 right part of right side and guide rod of adjustable plate 51, tensioning The left end of spring 53 is withstood on adjustable plate 51, and right end is withstood on the bolt head of guide rod 52, driving rope 6 to commutation board 5 provide to Right pulling force resists the pulling force of driving rope 6 by tensioning spring 53, is made that rope 6 is driven to remain at tensioning by tensioning spring 53 State, in order to avoid loosen.
It is laterally provided with two guide rods 52 in attached drawing, is accordingly also provided with guide part vertically above in guide rod 52 54, guide part is L-shaped, and side is mutually fixed with shell, and the other side passes through adjustable plate 51 in being laterally extended, guide part 54 with 52 collective effect of guide rod is oriented to adjustable plate 51, certainly, four identical guide rods 52, phase interworking can also directly be arranged Close the lateral position for limiting guiding adjustable plate 51 and vertical position.
Contact-making switch 9 is respectively set at the both ends of 7 motion range of scraper, contact-making switch 9 and 3 signal of driving mechanism connect It connects, contact-making switch 9 is used to limit the extreme position of scraper movement, and as shown in Figure 1B, scraper 7, which is moved to the left or right, to be continued It is mobile, until moving at contact-making switch 9, contact-making switch 9 is triggered, contact-making switch issues signal to driving mechanism 3, makes driving machine Structure 3 changes rotation direction, moves scraper 7 round about.
In order to keep scraper movement steady, also settable guide rail 8, guide rail 8 is set in parallel with driving rope 6, and guide rail 8 is located at The cross section at the both ends of scraper 7, guide rail is in " Fang " shape, and the both ends of scraper 7 can be inserted into respectively in two guide rails 8, by The guiding sliding of guide rail 8, the vertical position of scraper 7 can be limited by guide rail 8, it is kept to fit always with Housing Base.This Apply being provided with two groups of driving ropes 6 in attached drawing, two groups of driving ropes are driven by the same transmission shaft 2, and movement can be made more flat Surely.
Preferably, driving mechanism 3 is motor, and driving mechanism 3 drives transmission shaft 2 to rotate, passes through gear by gear drive Between the number of teeth cooperation can reach reduce revolving speed effect.
Further, hairbrush is set in the bottom of scraper 7, hairbrush softness is deformable, can keep pasting with Housing Base It closes, reaches and more effectively clean effect.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice, can realize in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of particle clearing apparatus, which is characterized in that including the bearing block (1) being installed on shell, on the bearing block (1) It is rotatablely installed transmission shaft (2), the transmission shaft (2) is driven by driving mechanism (3) and rotated and reverse;It is solid on the transmission shaft (2) Surely drive plate (4) are set;
Also rotation setting commutation board (5), tension disk winding between the commutation board (5) and the drive plate (4) on the shell Driving rope (6) is set, the driving rope (6) is driven by the drive plate (4) and rotated and reverse;
Scraper (7) are fixedly installed on the driving rope (6), the scraper (7) is reciprocal flat by driving rope (6) the band movement It moves, the scraper (7) can sweep the particle on the Housing Base.
2. particle clearing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving rope (6) is wirerope, the drive The both ends of dynamic search (6) are wound in respectively on the drive plate (4), and the winding direction at both ends is opposite.
3. particle clearing apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the drive plate (4) is close to each other two A I-shaped reel, the both ends difference reverse-winding of driving rope (6) is on two I-shaped reels;The commutation board It (5) is fixed pulley.
4. particle clearing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive plate (4) and the commutation board (5) It is sprocket wheel, driving rope (6) is the chain being driven with sprocket engagement.
5. particle clearing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the commutation board (5) is by opening Tight mechanism is installed on the shell.
6. particle clearing apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the strainer include adjustable plate (51), Guide rod (52) and tensioning spring (53);
The commutation board (5) is mounted on the adjustable plate (51), and sliding inserts the guide rod on the adjustable plate (51) (52), one end of the guide rod (52) is connected on the shell;
The tensioning spring (53) are set between the other end and the adjustable plate (51) of the guide rod (52).
7. particle clearing apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the both ends of scraper (7) motion range Place is respectively set contact-making switch (9), and the contact-making switch (9) connect with the driving mechanism (3) signal, the contact-making switch (9) change the rotation direction of the driving mechanism (3) when being triggered.
8. particle clearing apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include with the driving rope (6) in parallel The cross section of two guide rails (8) being arranged, the guide rail is in " Fang " shape, and the both ends of the scraper (7) can be inserted into respectively Guiding sliding in two guide rails (8).
9. particle clearing apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism (3) is motor, the drive Motivation structure (3) drives the transmission shaft (2) to rotate by gear drive.
10. particle clearing apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that hair is arranged in the bottom of the scraper (7) Brush.
CN201821334672.6U 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of particle clearing apparatus Active CN208666351U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821334672.6U CN208666351U (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of particle clearing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821334672.6U CN208666351U (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of particle clearing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208666351U true CN208666351U (en) 2019-03-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821334672.6U Active CN208666351U (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of particle clearing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208666351U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114522910A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-24 北京首钢股份有限公司 Cleaning device of disk pelletizer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114522910A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-24 北京首钢股份有限公司 Cleaning device of disk pelletizer
CN114522910B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-01-06 北京首钢股份有限公司 Cleaning device of disk pelletizer

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190611

Address after: 410100 Xingsha Industrial Base (Changlong Street), Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province, No. 1259, Liangtang East Road

Patentee after: Kaiyuan Instrument Co., Ltd., Changsha

Address before: 410100 No. 172 Kaiyuan Road, Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan

Patentee before: Changsha Kaiyuan Instruments Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right