CN208665332U - A kind of lower body structural assembly and the electric car with the structural assembly - Google Patents

A kind of lower body structural assembly and the electric car with the structural assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208665332U
CN208665332U CN201821383076.7U CN201821383076U CN208665332U CN 208665332 U CN208665332 U CN 208665332U CN 201821383076 U CN201821383076 U CN 201821383076U CN 208665332 U CN208665332 U CN 208665332U
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floor
crossbeam
structural assembly
lower body
frame
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CN201821383076.7U
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杨宏
林佳武
何玉俊
耿富荣
陈东
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Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of lower body structural assembly, the lower body structural assembly is aluminium alloy structure assembly, it includes engine room frame, preceding floor frame and rear floor frame, the preceding floor frame is set between the engine room frame and the rear floor frame, and the bottom of the preceding floor frame is planar structure.Lower body structural assembly is made by using aluminum alloy materials in the utility model, to reach light-weighted design requirement to vehicle body loss of weight, simultaneously because the battery pack of floor frame bottom is planar structure before being mounted on, therefore the bottom of preceding floor frame is designed to that planar structure interferes to avoid battery pack installation, more spaces are provided for battery pack installation, meet the requirement of electronic overall height course continuation mileage.The utility model additionally provides a kind of electric car.

Description

A kind of lower body structural assembly and the electric car with the structural assembly
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric vehicle engineering field more particularly to a kind of lower body structural assembly and there is the structure The electric car of assembly.
Background technique
With constantly advocating, encouraging people " Green Travel ", electric car is increasingly becoming the main way of people's trip One of.But for electric car, body lightening is that it is popularized to improve its handling, improve its course continuation mileage Key factor;And since the light-weighted design of electric car helps to improve its course continuation mileage, do not influence it is electronic In the case that automobile self performance is especially to driving safety performance (rigidity), light-weight design meaning weight is carried out to electric car Greatly.
Utility model content
In view of this, it is necessary to provide the lower body knots that one kind can greatly meet body lightening, raising course continuation mileage Structure assembly and electric car with the structural assembly.
The utility model provides a kind of lower body structural assembly comprising engine room frame, preceding floor frame and rear floor Frame, the preceding floor frame is set between the engine room frame and the rear floor frame, and the bottom of the preceding floor frame Portion is planar structure.
Further, the lower body structural assembly is aluminum alloy material structure.
Further, the lower body structural assembly further comprises the battery pack structure that upper surface is planar structure, institute State the bottom that battery pack structure is installed on the preceding floor frame.
Further, the engine room frame is equipped with front wall crossbeam, front damper tower seat and engine room front longitudinal beam, subtracts before described The both ends that device tower seat is set on front side of the front wall crossbeam are shaken, the engine room front longitudinal beam is installed on the front end of the front wall crossbeam, institute It states front wall crossbeam and the engine room front longitudinal beam is aluminium extruding structure, the front damper tower seat is cast aluminum type structure.
Further, the preceding floor frame is equipped with threshold, seat front beam, seat rear cross beam and middle channel, described Threshold is symmetrically set in the two sides of the preceding floor frame, and the middle channel is set to the middle part on the preceding floor frame, the seat Chair front beam and the seat rear cross beam are set to side by side between the threshold and the middle channel, the threshold, seat front beam, Seat rear cross beam and middle channel are aluminium extruding structure.
Further, the lower body structural assembly further includes connecting the connection of the threshold and the engine room front longitudinal beam to connect Head, the jointing are cast aluminium connector.
Further, the two sides of the rear floor frame are equipped with floor side member ontology and floor side member extends beam, the floor side member Ontology is connected to the floor side member and extends between beam and the threshold, and the floor side member ontology and floor side member extension beam are Aluminium extruding structure.
Further, it is horizontal to be equipped with rear floor first crossbeam, rear floor second cross beam, rear floor third for the rear floor frame Beam, the 4th crossbeam of rear floor, the rear floor first crossbeam, the 4th crossbeam of the rear floor cross at the floor side member sheet respectively The front and back end of body, the rear floor second cross beam are set between the 4th crossbeam of the rear floor first crossbeam and the rear floor, After described floor third crossbeam be set to it is described after floor second cross beam and it is described after between floor the 4th crossbeam, it is described after floor the One crossbeam, rear floor second cross beam, rear floor third crossbeam, the 4th crossbeam of rear floor are aluminium extruding structure.
Further, the both ends in the middle channel are respectively arranged in the rear floor first crossbeam and the front wall crossbeam.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of electric car, including above-described lower body structural assembly.Under The technology of other dependency structures and electric car interaction on body construction assembly, reference can be made to the prior art, specifically herein It repeats no more.
In conclusion lower body structural assembly is made by using aluminum alloy materials in the utility model, to give vehicle body loss of weight And reach light-weighted design requirement;Use closed aluminium alloy section that can promote the rigidity of vehicle body to meet electronic vapour simultaneously The requirement of vehicle safety, and since the battery pack of floor frame bottom before being mounted on is planar structure, by preceding floor frame Bottom be designed to planar structure to avoid battery pack installation interfere, for battery pack installation more spaces are provided, satisfaction The requirement of electronic overall height course continuation mileage.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model Art means, and being implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow the above and other purpose, feature of the utility model It can be more clearly understood with advantage, it is special below to lift preferred embodiment, and cooperate attached drawing, detailed description are as follows.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic side view of the utility model lower body structural assembly;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model lower body structural assembly.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the utility model is the technical means and efficacy reaching predetermined purpose of utility model and being taken, Below in conjunction with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to the utility model, detailed description are as follows.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of lower body structural assembly comprising engine room frame 10, preceding floor Frame 20, rear floor frame 30 and upper surface are the battery pack structure 40 of planar structure.
Preceding floor frame 20 is set between engine room frame 10 and rear floor frame 30.Due to X to battery inclusion in Y-direction The mould group of structure 40, which is laid, needs biggish space, and the upper surface of battery pack structure 40 is plane, thus the utility model will before The bottom surface of floor frame 20 is a horizontal plane before the bottom of floor frame 20 is designed to planar structure i.e., to avoid electronic vapour The bottom on Chinese herbaceous peony floor is interfered with battery pack structure 40, so as to which more battery packs are installed on preceding floor frame 20 Bottom, to meet optimum utilization of the electric car to the needs and material, space of high convoy mileage.
With reference to Fig. 2, engine room frame 10 includes front wall crossbeam 11, front damper tower seat 12 and engine room front longitudinal beam 13;Preceding floor Frame 20 includes threshold 21, seat front beam 22, seat rear cross beam 23 and middle channel 24;After the two sides of floor frame 30 are equipped with afterwards Stringer ontology 35 and floor side member extend beam 36.
Specifically, front damper tower seat 12 is set to the both ends of 11 front side of front wall crossbeam, and engine room front longitudinal beam 13 is installed on front wall The front end of crossbeam 11;The two sides of floor frame 20 before threshold 21 is symmetrically set in, middle channel 24 are set to the middle part of preceding floor frame 20, Seat front beam 22, seat rear cross beam 23 are set between threshold 21 and middle channel 24 side by side, i.e., seat front beam 22 is for 2 and right Claim to be set between middle channel 24 and the threshold 21 of two sides, likewise, seat rear cross beam 23 be two and be also set to middle channel 24 with Between the threshold 21 of two sides;The two sides of floor frame 30 are equipped with floor side member ontology 35 afterwards and floor side member extends beam 36, rear ground sheet frame The two sides of frame 30 are transversely provided with rear floor first crossbeam 31, rear floor second cross beam 32, rear floor third crossbeam 33, rear floor Four crossbeams 34, rear floor second cross beam 32 are set between the 4th crossbeam 34 of rear floor first crossbeam 31 and rear floor, rear floor the Three crossbeams 33 are set between the 4th crossbeam 34 of rear floor second cross beam 32 and rear floor.
In the utility model, lower body structural assembly further includes the jointing for connecting threshold 21 and engine room front longitudinal beam 13 15, the both ends in middle channel 24 are respectively arranged in rear floor first crossbeam 31 and front wall crossbeam 11, in order to which electric car is occurring When head-on crash, impact force can decompose to front wall crossbeam 11 and jointing 15 by engine room front longitudinal beam 13, by jointing 15 It is transferred to threshold 21, middle channel 24 is transferred to by front wall crossbeam 11.
Further, in the utility model, floor side member ontology 35 is connected to floor side member and extends on beam 36 and preceding floor frame 20 Threshold 21 between, and make when side collision occurs for electric car, the threshold 21 on the side of preceding floor frame 20 by Side impact force seat front beam 22, seat rear cross beam 23, rear floor first crossbeam 31, middle channel 24 are transferred to by threshold 21.
Further, since rear floor first crossbeam 31 crosses at the front end of floor side member ontology 35, rear the 4th crossbeam of floor 34 cross at the junction of floor side member ontology 35 and floor side member extension beam 36, and to collide at the rear portion of electric car When, impact force can be extended beam 36 by floor side member and be transferred to floor side member ontology 35, the 4th crossbeam 34 of rear floor and rear floor third Crossbeam 33.
In the utility model, jointing 15 and front damper tower seat 12 are all made of aluminum process and are connect so that cast aluminium is respectively prepared Head, cast aluminium tower seat, the i.e. crucial connecting component of the utility model are all made of aluminum process casting, connect convenient for integrating different installations Binding structure improves part integrated level in one, to enhance the rigidity of electric car body as much as possible, improves safety.
In the present invention, the main frame part of lower body structural assembly, i.e. front wall crossbeam 11, engine room front longitudinal beam 13, Threshold 21, seat front beam 22, seat rear cross beam 23 and middle channel 24, floor side member ontology 35, floor side member extend beam 36, rear floor First crossbeam 31, the 4th crossbeam 34 of rear floor second cross beam 32, rear floor third crossbeam 33 and rear floor, are all made of aluminium extruded technique The aluminum extrusion pieces with closed cross-section are manufactured into, therefore its own rigidity can be promoted, with while resisting impact force and the time-division Impact force is dissipated, the influence of electric automobile collision is reduced.The utility model additionally provides a kind of electric car comprising described above Lower body structural assembly.About the skill of other dependency structures and electric car interaction on lower body structural assembly Art, reference can be made to the prior art, specific details are not described herein.
To sum up, use aluminum alloy materials to be made with to vehicle body loss of weight in lower body structural assembly provided by the utility model and Reach light-weighted design requirement, and there is preferable anti-corrosion effect;Meanwhile main frame uses aluminium extruding structure, section design Flexibly, part integrated level is high, and number of parts is few, the optimum utilization of material and space can be realized based on different performance, and seal The aluminium alloy section closed can promote the rigidity of vehicle body to meet the requirement of electric car safety;And due to being mounted on preceding floor The battery pack of base of frame is planar structure, therefore is designed to planar structure to avoid battery pack peace the bottom of preceding floor frame Dress interferes, and provides more spaces for battery pack installation, meets the requirement of electronic overall height course continuation mileage.
More than, it is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, limit in any form not is made to the utility model System, although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, is not intended to limit the utility model, any to be familiar with sheet Technical professional is not departing within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when the technology contents work using the disclosure above A little change or it is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations out, but all without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, according to According to the technical essence of the utility model any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, still fall within In the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lower body structural assembly, which is characterized in that including engine room frame (10), preceding floor frame (20) and rear ground sheet frame Frame (30), the preceding floor frame (20) are set between the engine room frame (10) and the rear floor frame (30), and described The bottom of preceding floor frame (20) is planar structure.
2. lower body structural assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower body structural assembly further wraps The battery pack structure (40) that upper surface is planar structure is included, the battery pack structure (40) is installed on the preceding floor frame (20) Bottom.
3. lower body structural assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower body structural assembly is aluminium alloy Material-structure.
4. lower body structural assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the engine room frame (10) is equipped with front wall Crossbeam (11), front damper tower seat (12) and engine room front longitudinal beam (13), it is horizontal that the front damper tower seat (12) is set to the front wall Both ends on front side of beam (11), the engine room front longitudinal beam (13) are installed on the front end of the front wall crossbeam (11), the front wall crossbeam (11) and the engine room front longitudinal beam (13) is aluminium extruding structure, and the front damper tower seat (12) is cast aluminum type structure.
5. lower body structural assembly according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the preceding floor frame (20) is equipped with door Sill (21), seat front beam (22), seat rear cross beam (23) and middle channel (24), the threshold (21) are symmetrically set in the preceding ground The two sides of plate framework (20), the middle channel (24) are set to the middle part of the preceding floor frame (20), the seat front beam (22) it is set between the threshold (21) and the middle channel (24) side by side with the seat rear cross beam (23), the threshold (21), seat front beam (22), seat rear cross beam (23) and middle channel (24) are aluminium extruding structure.
6. lower body structural assembly according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the lower body structural assembly further includes connecting The jointing (15) of the threshold (21) Yu the engine room front longitudinal beam (13) is connect, the jointing (15) is cast aluminium connector.
7. lower body structural assembly according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the two of floor frame (30) after described Side is equipped with floor side member ontology (35) and floor side member extends beam (36), and the floor side member ontology (35) is connected to the floor side member and extends Between beam (36) and the threshold (21), the floor side member ontology (35) and floor side member extension beam (36) are aluminium extruded type knot Structure.
8. lower body structural assembly according to claim 7, which is characterized in that after floor frame (30) is equipped with after described Floor first crossbeam (31), rear floor second cross beam (32), rear floor third crossbeam (33), the 4th crossbeam (34) of rear floor, institute State rear floor first crossbeam (31), the 4th crossbeam (34) of the rear floor crosses at the front and back of the floor side member ontology (35) respectively End, it is described after floor second cross beam (32) be set to it is described after floor first crossbeam (31) and it is described after floor the 4th crossbeam (34) it Between, it is described after floor third crossbeam (33) be set to it is described after floor second cross beam (32) and it is described after floor the 4th crossbeam (34) it Between, the rear floor first crossbeam (31), rear floor second cross beam (32), rear floor third crossbeam (33), rear floor the 4th are horizontal Beam (34) is aluminium extruding structure.
9. lower body structural assembly according to claim 8, which is characterized in that pacify respectively at the both ends of the middle channel (24) Loaded on the rear floor first crossbeam (31) and the front wall crossbeam (11).
10. a kind of electric car, which is characterized in that including lower body structural assembly described in 9 any one of claim 1 ~.
CN201821383076.7U 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of lower body structural assembly and the electric car with the structural assembly Active CN208665332U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821383076.7U CN208665332U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of lower body structural assembly and the electric car with the structural assembly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821383076.7U CN208665332U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of lower body structural assembly and the electric car with the structural assembly

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110723218A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-24 福建省汽车工业集团云度新能源汽车股份有限公司 Electric vehicle side column collision force transmission structure and pure electric SUV (sports utility vehicle) thereof
CN114261268A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-04-01 浙江零跑科技股份有限公司 New energy vehicle body and battery pack integrated structure
WO2023185682A1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-05 长城汽车股份有限公司 Lower automobile body structure and automobile

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110723218A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-24 福建省汽车工业集团云度新能源汽车股份有限公司 Electric vehicle side column collision force transmission structure and pure electric SUV (sports utility vehicle) thereof
CN114261268A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-04-01 浙江零跑科技股份有限公司 New energy vehicle body and battery pack integrated structure
CN114261268B (en) * 2021-11-03 2023-10-03 浙江零跑科技股份有限公司 New energy vehicle body and battery pack integrated structure
WO2023185682A1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-05 长城汽车股份有限公司 Lower automobile body structure and automobile

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