CN208655123U - Dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mode - Google Patents

Dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208655123U
CN208655123U CN201721807693.0U CN201721807693U CN208655123U CN 208655123 U CN208655123 U CN 208655123U CN 201721807693 U CN201721807693 U CN 201721807693U CN 208655123 U CN208655123 U CN 208655123U
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simulation blood
limbs
simulation
blood
colloid
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李悦
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching modes, including dog cat limbs model, two sets of infusion apparatuses, two sets of simulations blood reservoirs, bracket component, dog cat limbs model includes colloid housing and limbs mold core, and the colloid vein blood vessel of simulation blood circulation access;It is loaded with simulation blood in a simulation blood reservoir in two sets of simulation blood reservoirs, another simulation blood reservoir is empty simulation blood reservoir;The both ends of colloid vein blood vessel are separately connected, difference in height is equipped between empty simulation blood reservoir and the simulation blood reservoir for being loaded with simulation blood;Its hollow simulation blood reservoir is located at low level, is loaded with simulation blood reservoir and is mounted on the bracket of bracket component positioned at a high position, provides power for simulation blood flow.The utility model allows animal doctor without using experimental animal, and faster and better grasp dog cat is injected intravenously this Clinics.In addition, the utility model also has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, practice cost is substantially reduced.

Description

Dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mode
Technical field
The utility model belongs to animal medicine teaching and Clinics field, is injected intravenously more particularly to a kind of dog cat Infusion teaching mode.
Background technique
The intravenous injection of dog cat is one of most common, most effective treatment method in toy clinic diagnosis, almost all of Animal diagnosis and treatment mechanism can all use, and have critically ill dog cat to survive because of venous transfusion daily.Therefore animal doctor Intravenous injection technology be the key that treatment dog cat life, but animal doctor grasp intravenous injection need a very long process, mesh It is preceding only constantly to practice to grasp by experimental animal, but following three problems are primarily present using experimental animal: first is that It is easy the attack by experimental animal, causes unnecessary injury to animal doctor;Second is that the every limb of experimental animal can only be practiced several times, also Need recuperation in one to two days;Third is that advocating animal welfare at present, animal welfare principle is violated using experiment made on the living animal.
It is trained at present using the artificial limb that people medical care scholar uses, existing defect and deficiency mainly have following side Face: one, artificial limb uses the shape of manpower, widely different with the forelimb of dog cat;Two, manpower artificial limb body surface does not have dog cat body surface Hair, it is widely different with the skin texture of dog cat;Three, the blood vessel of human arm is relatively fixed, free with dog cat skin and blood vessel Sex differernce is very big;Four, people's intravenous injection uses arm blood vessel, physiological structure and position with the intravenous injection of dog cat using forearm blood vessel It sets widely different.It is used in conclusion the intravenous injection practicing artificial limb of people is not suitable for animal doctor.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to solve technical problem present in well-known technique and provide one kind and allow animal doctor without using experiment In the case where animal, faster and better grasp dog cat is injected intravenously the dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mould of this Clinics Type.
The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that solve technical problem present in well-known technique:
A kind of dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mode, it is characterised in that: including dog cat limbs model, two sets of infusions Device, two sets of simulations blood reservoirs, bracket component, wherein the dog cat limbs model includes colloid housing and limbs mold core, The upper end of colloid housing is that limbs mold core inserts mouth, and the shape of the inner cavity of colloid housing is identical as the shape of limbs mold core, described Limbs mold core is inserted into colloid housing from limbs mold core inserting mouth, and one is equipped between limbs mold core and colloid housing in trip Colloid vein blood vessel from state, the colloid vein blood vessel are inserted into and in colloid housing after bending from limbs mold core inserting mouth It draws limbs mold core and inserts mouth, form simulation blood at limbs mold core inserting mouth end and enter port and simulation blood backflow port, Simulation blood circulation access is formed in limbs mold core and colloid housing;
The bracket component includes pedestal, and the support rod of pedestal upper end is fixedly mounted, and installs branch in the upper end of support rod Frame,
It is loaded with simulation blood in a simulation blood reservoir in two sets of simulations blood reservoir, another Simulating blood reservoir is empty simulation blood reservoir;The simulation blood reservoir for being loaded with simulation blood passes through a set of infusion Device connection simulation blood enters port;Simulate the blood backflow port simulation blood storage empty by the connection of other set infusion apparatus Device;Difference in height is equipped between empty simulation blood reservoir and the simulation blood reservoir for being loaded with simulation blood;Its is hollow Simulation blood reservoir is located at low level, is loaded with simulation blood reservoir and is mounted on the bracket of bracket component positioned at a high position, is Simulation blood flow provides power.
The utility model can also use following technical measures:
The upper end of the limbs mold core is equipped with colloid vein blood vessel locating slot.
The outer surface of the colloid housing is implanted with hair or is set with villus set on set outside colloid.
Simulation blood injection branch pipe is connected in the simulation blood reservoir, simulation blood injection branch pipe is equipped with flow velocity Adjuster.
It further include the pallet placed dog cat limbs model, simulate blood reservoir and bracket component.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of: dog cat limbs mode shape is simulated dog cat by the utility model Forearm shape can preferably allow animal doctor to grasp the physiological location of dog cat forearm blood vessel in this way;Using the mould of colloid vein blood vessel Quasi- blood vessel can allow animal doctor to grasp the big feature of dog cat forearm blood vessel free property;Intending vein blood vessel using colloid pipe die can be anti- Multiple puncture leaves no trace, and is practiced by injection repeatedly, animal doctor can be allowed accurately to find forearm vein blood vessel, skilled grasp Inserting needle direction learns dog cat faster and is injected intravenously technology, greatly reduces practice cost;Two sets of simulation blood storages after assembling Device, two sets of simulation blood reservoirs and colloid vein blood vessel form a closed circulation loop, and then may be implemented to follow repeatedly Ring practice controls pollution of the conventional bulk simulation blood to environment to greatest extent, is suitble to several classmates while repeating, save The time of traditional analog blood has been saved, and then student is made there are sufficient practice periods.The utility model is in process on probation Middle significant effect grasps intravenous injection technology using the student of experimental animal using the student's ratio of the utility model ahead of time, in addition, The utility model also has many advantages, such as simple structure and reasonable design, facilitates teaching and practice.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is limbs mold insert structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model is placed on pallet state structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, dog cat limbs model;1-1, colloid housing;1-10, limbs mold core insert mouth;1-2, limbs mold core;1- 20, colloid vein blood vessel locating slot;2-1, infusion apparatus;2-2, infusion apparatus;3-1, simulation blood reservoir;3-2, simulation blood storage Storage;4, bracket component;4-1, pedestal;4-2, support rod;4-3, bracket;5, colloid vein blood vessel;5-1, simulation blood enter Port;5-2, simulation blood backflow port;6, simulation blood injects branch pipe;6-1, flow regulator.
Specific embodiment
For the invention, features and effects that can further appreciate that the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and cooperates Detailed description are as follows for attached drawing:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mode, including 1, two set of infusion apparatus of dog cat limbs model (2-1,2-2), two sets of simulation blood reservoirs (3-1,3-2), bracket components 4, dog cat limbs mode shape mould in the present embodiment Quasi- dog cat forearm shape;Wherein the dog cat limbs model 1 includes colloid housing 1-1 and limbs mold core 1-2, colloid housing 1- 1 simulated cortical, limbs mold core simulate the bone and muscle of dog cat, and the upper end of colloid housing is that limbs mold core inserts mouth 1-10, glue The shape of the inner cavity of matter housing 1-1 is identical as the shape of limbs mold core 1-2, and the limbs mold core 1-2 inserts mouth from limbs mold core It is inserted into colloid housing, a colloid vein blood vessel 5 in free state, institute is equipped between limbs mold core and colloid housing Stating colloid vein blood vessel 5, extraction limbs mold core inserts mouth after bending from the inserting mouth insertion of limbs mold core and in colloid housing, Limbs mold core inserting mouth end forms simulation blood and enters port 5-1 and simulation blood backflow port 5-2, in limbs mold core and colloid Housing forms simulation blood circulation access;For ease illustration and understanding, colloid vein blood vessel is named as mould in the present embodiment Quasi- blood enters port 5-1 and simulation blood backflow port 5-2, simulates blood in actual use and needs to be recycled, therefore It is alternate that when being recycled, simulation blood, which enters port 5-1 and simulation blood backflow port 5-2, therefore in Figure of description The simulation blood of mark enters port 5-1 and simulation blood backflow port 5-2 does not have limited effect.
The bracket component 4 includes pedestal 4-1, the support rod 4-2 of pedestal upper end is fixedly mounted, in the upper end of support rod Mounting bracket 4-3.
It is loaded with simulation blood in a simulation blood reservoir 3-1 in two sets of simulations blood reservoir, in addition One simulation blood reservoir is empty simulation blood reservoir 3-2;The simulation blood reservoir for being loaded with simulation blood passes through A set of infusion apparatus 2-1 connection simulation blood enters port 5-1;It simulates blood backflow port 5-2 and passes through other set infusion apparatus 3-2 Connect empty simulation blood reservoir 3-2;Empty simulation blood reservoir 3-2 and the simulation blood storage for being loaded with simulation blood Difference in height is equipped between device 3-1;Its hollow simulation blood reservoir 3-2 is located at low level, is loaded with simulation blood reservoir 3-1 It is mounted on the bracket 4-3 of bracket component and is located at a high position, provide power for simulation blood flow.Book and reason for ease of description Solution is simulated blood in actual use and is needd to be recycled, therefore two simulation blood reservoir needs are used alternatingly, therefore say The simulation blood reservoir 3-1 and simulation blood reservoir 3-2 marked in bright book attached drawing does not have limited effect.
Preferably, in order to avoid colloid vein blood vessel shakes in the inserting mouth 1-10 effect of limbs mold core, in the limbs mould The upper end of core 1-2 is equipped with colloid vein blood vessel locating slot 1-20, please refers to Fig. 2.
Preferably, in order to further increase the difficulty and vivid effect of simulation teching, in the outer surface of the colloid housing It is implanted with hair 1-11 or is set with villus set on set outside colloid.
Preferably, simulation blood injection branch pipe 6 is connected in the simulation blood reservoir, simulation blood injects on branch pipe Equipped with flow regulator 6-1;Simulation blood reservoir closes flow regulator when being located at low level, prevents simulation blood outflow;Mould Quasi- blood reservoir opens flow regulator when being located at high-order, guarantees that high-order simulation blood reservoir is communicated with atmosphere, guarantees Simulation blood has the pressure of flowing.
For the ease of management, the utility model further includes a placement dog cat limbs model, simulation blood reservoir and branch The pallet of frame component.
When working using above technical scheme, need to use vein with the animal doctor of intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mode using dog cat Inject infusion niidl or indwelling needle cooperation practice.Operating procedure is as follows:
In actual use, it is operated referring to Fig. 3, the utility model component is placed on pallet, avoids component It is scattered, is not easy to manage;For the first time in use, first by the one of simulation blood reservoir of the simulation blood of modulation injection, It can use injection when blood is simulated in injection and directly puncture simulation blood reservoir oral area injection, it can also be by simulating blood Liquid injects branch pipe injection, is suspended on the bracket of bracket component after filling, and is then contained by the connection of a set of infusion apparatus one end Simulation blood reservoir equipped with simulation blood;The other end connection simulation blood of the infusion apparatus enters port;It then will in addition A set of infusion apparatus connection simulation blood backflow port and empty simulation blood reservoir;And empty simulation blood reservoir is placed Low level, makes it and is loaded with formation height between the simulation blood reservoir for simulating blood, provides power for simulation blood flow; Then open the flow regulator on two sets infusion apparatuses, on observation infusion apparatus in dropper whether normal dropping liquid, if abnormal, into The adjustment of row difference in height, whether transfer line wind, bending etc., and until normal dropping liquid, preparation is completed at this time;Below Student can be carried out doing simulated exercises;When simulation blood will drip in the simulation blood reservoir for being loaded with simulation blood for the first time When empty, low level is moved it to, will be mounted on bracket as the simulation blood reservoir for collecting simulation blood for the first time, thus It can guarantee to interrupt in practice, there is sufficient practice periods to student.
This product is as teaching mode, the points for attention that need: pure water is 1. preferred.2. orchil not contain Sediment and oily substance.3. keeping properly after, discarded syringe needle can not be abandoned arbitrarily, and school cannot allow student to take away, with Prevent student injured.It irradiates and is exposed to the sun for a long time 4. daylight should be avoided in model, far from heat source.5. should not be clear with corrosive liquids It washes.It not squeeze firmly.6. far from children.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that the life that can preferably allow animal doctor to grasp dog cat forearm blood vessel Manage position;Using the simulated blood vessel of colloid vein blood vessel, animal doctor can be allowed to grasp the big feature of dog cat forearm blood vessel free property;It adopts It can be punctured and be left no trace repeatedly with the quasi- vein blood vessel of colloid pipe die, practiced by injection repeatedly, animal doctor can be allowed accurate Forearm vein blood vessel is found, skilled grasp inserting needle direction learns dog cat faster and is injected intravenously technology, greatly reduces practice Cost;Two sets of simulation blood reservoirs, two sets of simulation blood reservoirs and colloid vein blood vessel formation one are closed after assembling Circulation loop, and then iterative cycles practice may be implemented, pollution of the conventional bulk simulation blood to environment is controlled to greatest extent, It is suitble to several classmates while repeats, save the time of traditional analog blood, and then student is made to have sufficient practice Time.Utility model significant effect during on probation uses experimental animal using the student's ratio of the utility model The raw intravenous injection technology of grasp ahead of time facilitates teaching and practice in addition, the utility model also has simple structure and reasonable design The advantages that.
The above is only the preferred embodiment to the utility model, is not made in any form to the utility model Limitation, it is all according to the technical essence of the utility model any simple modification made to the above embodiment, equivalent variations with Modification, is all within the scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mode, it is characterised in that: including dog cat limbs model, two sets of infusion apparatuses, Two sets of simulations blood reservoirs, bracket component, wherein the dog cat limbs model includes colloid housing and limbs mold core, colloid The upper end of housing is that limbs mold core inserts mouth, and the shape of the inner cavity of colloid housing is identical as the shape of limbs mold core, the limbs Mold core is inserted into colloid housing from limbs mold core inserting mouth, and one is equipped between limbs mold core and colloid housing in free shape The colloid vein blood vessel of state, the colloid vein blood vessel are inserted into from limbs mold core inserting mouth and draw after bending in colloid housing Limbs mold core inserts mouth, forms simulation blood at limbs mold core inserting mouth end and enters port and simulation blood backflow port, in limb Body mold core and colloid housing form simulation blood circulation access;
The bracket component includes pedestal, the support rod of pedestal upper end is fixedly mounted, in the upper end mounting bracket of support rod;
It is loaded with simulation blood in a simulation blood reservoir in two sets of simulations blood reservoir, another simulation Blood reservoir is empty simulation blood reservoir;The simulation blood reservoir for being loaded with simulation blood is connected by a set of infusion apparatus It connects simulation blood and enters port;Simulate the blood backflow port simulation blood reservoir empty by the connection of other set infusion apparatus; Difference in height is equipped between empty simulation blood reservoir and the simulation blood reservoir for being loaded with simulation blood;Its hollow simulation Blood reservoir is located at low level, is loaded with simulation blood reservoir and is mounted on the bracket of bracket component positioned at a high position, for simulation Blood flow provides power.
2. dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limbs mold core Upper end is equipped with colloid vein blood vessel locating slot.
3. dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the colloid housing Outer surface is implanted with hair.
4. dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the simulation blood storage Simulation blood injection branch pipe is connected on storage, simulation blood injection branch pipe is equipped with flow regulator.
5. dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include a placement Dog cat limbs model, the pallet for simulating blood reservoir and bracket component.
CN201721807693.0U 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mode Active CN208655123U (en)

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CN201721807693.0U CN208655123U (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Dog cat intravenous injection and transfusion teaching mode

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110613451A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-12-27 宽腾(杭州)医疗影像设备有限公司 Image testing device matched with magnetic resonance

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110613451A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-12-27 宽腾(杭州)医疗影像设备有限公司 Image testing device matched with magnetic resonance

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