CN208651940U - A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization - Google Patents

A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208651940U
CN208651940U CN201721862475.7U CN201721862475U CN208651940U CN 208651940 U CN208651940 U CN 208651940U CN 201721862475 U CN201721862475 U CN 201721862475U CN 208651940 U CN208651940 U CN 208651940U
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China
Prior art keywords
orifice plate
sleeve
gland
vibration damper
pipe vibration
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CN201721862475.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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李元姣
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Research Institute of Nuclear Power Operation
China Nuclear Power Operation Technology Corp Ltd
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Research Institute of Nuclear Power Operation
China Nuclear Power Operation Technology Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201721862475.7U priority Critical patent/CN208651940U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to pipe vibration-damping technical field, and in particular to a kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization.A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization includes: orifice plate, sleeve and gland, flange, sealing ring, the orifice plate is fixedly mounted in pipeline, orifice plate is both provided with falcon slot, for cooperating with sleeve, sleeve is mounted between orifice plate and sleeve along inner wall of the pipe, and the both ends of sleeve cooperate with the falcon slot of two orifice plates respectively, and the falcon slot of sleeve one end and orifice plate cooperates, the other end is connect with gland, and gland compresses whole device;Sealing ring is provided between gland and sleeve, for managing interior sealing;Whole device by flanged joint in the duct.The present apparatus is modularized design, convenient for disassembly and assembly, compact-sized, and handling ease can be effectively improved the vibration problem of pipeline.

Description

A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pipe vibration-damping technical field, and in particular to a kind of pipe vibration-damping dress based on flow fieldoptimization It sets.
Background technique
Pipe vibration and favourable turn vibration are two big vibration problems of nuclear power plant.It makes a connection and shakes caused by the equipment such as water pump, blower It moves due to being taken seriously relatively early and being accumulated by years of researches, having had more mature test method at present and diagnosing hand Section.The pipe vibration that the static equipments such as orifice plate, valve induce is since influence factor is more, still without mature, unified detection skill Art and method.Since the vibration of favourable turn often causes equipment fault, and the vibration of pipeline may then break through pressure-bearing boundary, cause to leak The operational safety of system is even influenced, therefore should more be paid attention to, systematic research and reasonable improvement should be more carried out.
Currently, being only capable of particular problem concrete analysis when solving Tube vibration problems, lacking the diagnostic means of system maturation With method, low efficiency, reliability are low.Therefore it is badly in need of system research pipeline of nuclear power plant vibration problem, exploitation is asked for pipe vibration The assessment technique and detection method of topic obtain the analyzing and diagnosing that can be used for pipeline of nuclear power plant vibration fault, and provide possible vibration Source position and the origin cause of formation propose the reasonable measure of vibration and noise reducing.
In consideration of it, the utility model devises a kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization, this device is modularization Design, convenient for disassembly and assembly, compact-sized, handling ease can be effectively improved the vibration problem of pipeline.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the disadvantages existing in the prior art and insufficient, provides a kind of reduction pipe Vibration Dynamic device, this device are modularized design, and convenient for disassembly and assembly, compact-sized, handling ease, the vibration that can be effectively improved pipeline is asked Topic.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization includes: orifice plate, sleeve and gland, flange, sealing ring, described Orifice plate is fixedly mounted in pipeline, and orifice plate is both provided with falcon slot, for sleeve cooperate, sleeve along inner wall of the pipe mounted in orifice plate with Between sleeve, the both ends of sleeve cooperate with the falcon slot of two orifice plates respectively, and the falcon slot of sleeve one end and orifice plate cooperates, the other end with Gland connection, gland compress whole device;Sealing ring is provided between gland and sleeve, for managing interior sealing;Whole device In the duct by flanged joint.
A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization, the distance between the orifice plate and orifice plate can be by sleeves and sleeve Length adjustment.
A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization, the orifice plate and orifice plate are six hole of second level, and hole is evenly distributed on In center circumferential.
A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization, the aperture in the hole, hole count, hole arrangement mode according to pipeline Depending on the structural parameters and operating parameter of system, hole count is 4~7.
A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization, it is characterised in that: be provided on the sealing surface of the gland Inverted triangle slot.
A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization, the barrel dliameter of the sleeve, length are carried out according to the caliber of pipeline Adjustment.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) due to being modularized design, easy disassembly and replacement can reduce O&M cost, improve the flexibility ratio of device, because The strong applicability of this utility model.
(2) sleeve design can flexible modulation multistage orifice plate grade spacing, it is easy for installation, be easy to adjust and safeguard.
(3) the structure design of multistage orifice plate, relative to traditional single-stage pore plate, flow field diffusivity is good, compact-sized.
(4) it is designed using the structure of flat mouth flange, reduces the disturbance in flow field, reduce processing and manufacturing difficulty.
(5) pipe vibration damper overall construction design is simply exquisite, readily replaceable, maintains easily.
Therefore, utility model device has many advantages, such as strong applicability, compact-sized, is simple to manufacture, is easy to maintain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is existing pipe vibration damper key structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model relates to a kind of pipe vibration damper structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged view at I in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view at II in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at the III in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the orifice plate figure in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the gland figure in Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the set sketch drawing in Fig. 2;
Fig. 9 is the flange figure in Fig. 2;
In figure: 1. flanges;2. pipeline;3. sleeve A;4. orifice plate A;5. sleeve B;6. orifice plate B;7. gland;8. sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
Specific embodiment is as follows:
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization include: orifice plate A4 and orifice plate B6, sleeve A3 and Sleeve B5, gland 7, flange 1, sealing ring 8.
Orifice plate B6 and orifice plate A4 are fixedly mounted in pipeline 2, and orifice plate B6 and orifice plate A4 are both provided with falcon slot, are used for and sleeve Cooperation, sleeve B5 along 2 inner wall of pipeline be mounted between orifice plate B6 and sleeve A3, the both ends of sleeve B5 respectively with orifice plate B6 and orifice plate The falcon slot of A4 cooperates, and the falcon slot of the one end sleeve A3 and orifice plate A4 cooperate, and the other end is connect with gland 7, and gland 7 is by whole device pressure Tightly.Sealing ring 8 is provided between gland 7 and sleeve A3, for managing interior sealing.Whole device is connected to 2 system of pipeline by flange 1 In.
The distance between orifice plate A4 and orifice plate B6 can be by the length adjustments of sleeve B5 and sleeve A3, while cooperating 7 He of gland Sealing ring 8 realizes sealing in dismounting and pipe.
As shown in fig. 6, orifice plate A4 and orifice plate B6 is six hole of second level, hole is evenly distributed in center circumferential, in actual use, Aperture, hole count, hole arrangement mode be varied according to the structural parameters and operating parameter of pipe-line system, specific aperture is opened Hole mode is determined that common hole count n is advisable with 4~7 by Flow Field Calculation.
As shown in figure 4, the effect of gland 7 is to realize the axially position and compression of orifice plate and sleeve, while staying on sealing surface There are 3 inverted triangle slots to reinforce sealing effect.
As shown in figure 5, sleeve is conveniently detachable, roll adjustment can be facilitated, the barrel dliameter of sleeve, length according to the caliber of pipeline 2 into Row adjustment.
As shown in Fig. 2, flange is used for connecting pipe vibration absorber and pipe-line system, to reduce the resistance of ducting, a mouthful method of making even It is blue.
The fluid of pipe vibration damper upstream is when flowing through orifice plate, and by the local resistance of resistance of ducting part, flow field is shunk, Flow velocity increases, and static pressure reduces, and in pipe vibration damper downstream, flow field is restored, but because of the flow-disturbing of local resistance part, exists certain Crushing, pressure reduction to design pressure.Due to the disturbance of pipeline local resistance part stream field, lead to pressure fluctuation, velocity fluctuation, To generate big pipe vibration and noise.The utility model by the principle of step pressure reducing, reduce flow field pressure fluctuation, Velocity fluctuation, to reduce pipe vibration.
Pressure drop size caused by pipe vibration damper is by the structural parameters such as flow velocity, aperture, hole arrangement mode, grade spacing and fortune The influence of row parameter.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization, including orifice plate A (4) and orifice plate B (6), sleeve A (3) and sleeve B (5), gland (7), flange (1), sealing ring (8);
It is characterized by: the orifice plate B (6) and orifice plate A (4) are fixedly mounted in pipeline (2), orifice plate B (6) and orifice plate A (4) are It is provided with falcon slot, for cooperating with sleeve, sleeve B (5) is mounted between orifice plate B (6) and sleeve A (3) along pipeline (2) inner wall, set The both ends of cylinder B (5) cooperate with the falcon slot of orifice plate B (6) and orifice plate A (4) respectively, and (3) one end sleeve A and the falcon slot of orifice plate A (4) are matched It closes, the other end is connect with gland (7), and gland (7) compresses whole device;Sealing is provided between gland (7) and sleeve A (3) It encloses (8), for managing interior sealing;Whole device is connected in pipeline (2) by flange (1).
2. a kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the orifice plate A (4) The distance between orifice plate B (6) can be by the length adjustment of sleeve B (5) and sleeve A (3).
3. a kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the orifice plate A (4) It is six hole of second level with orifice plate B (6), hole is evenly distributed in center circumferential.
4. a kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the hole in the hole Diameter, hole count, hole arrangement mode depending on the structural parameters of pipe-line system and operating parameter, hole count be 4~7.
5. a kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gland (7) Sealing surface on be provided with 3 inverted triangle slots.
6. a kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylinder of the sleeve Diameter, length are adjusted according to the caliber of pipeline (2).
CN201721862475.7U 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization Active CN208651940U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721862475.7U CN208651940U (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721862475.7U CN208651940U (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization

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CN208651940U true CN208651940U (en) 2019-03-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109973745A (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-05 核动力运行研究所 A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109973745A (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-05 核动力运行研究所 A kind of pipe vibration damper based on flow fieldoptimization

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