CN208651520U - Numerical control processing damping device - Google Patents

Numerical control processing damping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208651520U
CN208651520U CN201821166215.0U CN201821166215U CN208651520U CN 208651520 U CN208651520 U CN 208651520U CN 201821166215 U CN201821166215 U CN 201821166215U CN 208651520 U CN208651520 U CN 208651520U
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China
Prior art keywords
air pump
mounting seat
fixed
damping device
shell
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CN201821166215.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄泗平
罗兴帮
邹雪鸿
刘洪文
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SHENZHEN SXH PRECISION MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN SXH PRECISION MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821166215.0U priority Critical patent/CN208651520U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of numerical control processing damping devices, including upper mounting seat and lower mounting seat;The upper end of upper mounting seat is provided with silencing cotton, and the lower end of upper mounting seat is provided with guiding mechanism;It further include level-one damping device and two-step buffer;Guiding mechanism includes upper guide post and lower guide post;Level-one damping device includes pressing plate and rubber sleeve;Pressing plate is fixed with lower guide post;The upper end of rubber sleeve is fixed with upper mounting seat, and lower end and the pressing plate of rubber sleeve are fixed;Even circumferential offers multiple air holes on the side wall of rubber sleeve;Two-step buffer includes air pump;The upper end of air pump is fixed with pressing plate, and lower end and the lower mounting seat of air pump are fixed;Air pump is internally provided with the spring for being connected thereto lower both ends;Buffering monitoring device and gas outlet are provided in the bottom side of the wall of air pump;The upper end and air pump for buffering monitoring device are rotatablely connected, and buffer the lower end face gas outlet of monitoring device;A kind of numerical control processing damping device of multi-buffer and spring not corrosion-vulnerable.

Description

Numerical control processing damping device
Technical field
The utility model relates to Computerized Numerical Control processing technology fields, more specifically to a kind of numerical control processing damping device.
Background technique
With the fast development of modern science and technology, various types of machinery has been occurred gradually in people's lives, and replaces people A series of highly difficult work are carried out, wherein lathe is generally divided into Metal Cutting Machine Tool, forging machine tool and wood craft machines etc., and lathe exists Often biggish noise is generated, and Long-term Vibration can make because the operation of its Power Component generates the vibration increased when use It obtains machine part to loosen, influences the service life of device, at this moment, a kind of vibration absorber is just needed to give the vibration of lathe Buffering, to guarantee the normal use of lathe.
Existing vibration absorber has certain defective in design, specifically, first is that the spring of vibration absorber exposes more Outside, it can be corroded, influence the service life of spring;Second is that vibration absorber carries out the anti-of integration by single structure Pressure, the receiving pressure of single shaft member is excessive, is easy to happen damage.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, provide a kind of multistage slow The numerical control processing damping device of punching and spring not corrosion-vulnerable.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
Construct a kind of numerical control processing damping device, including upper mounting seat and lower mounting seat;Wherein, the upper mounting seat is upper End is provided with silencing cotton, and the lower end of the upper mounting seat is provided with guiding mechanism;It further include level-one damping device and second level damping Device;
The guiding mechanism includes upper guide post;The upper end of the upper guide post is fixed with the upper mounting seat, the upper guide post Lower end inside be equipped with lower guide post;
The level-one damping device includes pressing plate and rubber sleeve;The pressing plate is fixed with the lower guide post;The rubber sleeve Upper end fixed with the upper mounting seat, the lower end of the rubber sleeve is fixed with the pressing plate;Circle on the side wall of the rubber sleeve It is uniformly provided with multiple air holes week;
The two-step buffer includes air pump;The upper end of the air pump is fixed with the pressing plate, the lower end of the air pump It is fixed with the lower mounting seat;The air pump is internally provided with the spring for being connected thereto lower both ends;The bottom side of the wall of the air pump On be provided with buffering monitoring device and gas outlet;The upper end of the buffering monitoring device and the air pump are rotatablely connected, described slow Rush gas outlet described in the lower end face of monitoring device.
Optionally, the air pump includes the shell and pedestal being threadedly coupled;The shell is fixed with the pressing plate;The bottom Seat is fixed with the lower mounting seat;The buffering monitoring device and the gas outlet are provided on the pedestal;The spring Upper and lower ends have been correspondingly connected with the shell and the pedestal.
Optionally, the buffering monitoring device includes mounting rack;One end of the mounting rack is fixed with the air pump, described The other end of mounting rack is provided with C-shaped clamping seat and magnet;The clamping seat is for being clamped installation monitoring board;The monitoring board is just To the gas outlet.
Optionally, annular stop piece is provided on the inner wall of the upper guide post;The limit film is provided with through-hole;It is described logical The diameter in hole is less than the minimum outer diameter of the lower guide post;The upper end of the lower guide post is provided with washer.
Optionally, attachment base is provided on the outer casing inner wall;The spring is fixed by attachment base and the shell.
Optionally, the shell includes the arc-shaped head being fixedly connected and waveform shell;The head and the spring Connection;The shell is connect with the pedestal;The outer cover of the shell is equipped with limited location snap ring;The limited location snap ring both ends are all provided with It is equipped with c-shaped opening corresponding with the corrugated profile of the shell.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The single unit system course of work is as follows: the movable device of upper mounting seat and numerically-controlled machine tool is fixedly mounted, and works as movable device When vibrating, the silencing cotton of upper mounting seat receives vibration first, is buffered by being extruded that deformation occurs and reduces noise, improved The working environment of worker completes first step damping;
In level-one damping device, the movable device vibration of lathe drives upper mounting seat downlink to squeeze rubber sleeve;It adds and leads It is regular orderly that column and lower guide post, which are for the downlink for ensuring upper mounting seat, while rubber sleeve can be squeezed to the greatest extent, It is discharged to make the air in rubber sleeve that can be extruded from air hole;It is slow using the elastic deformation of rubber sleeve and the extruding of air-flow Second step damping is completed in punching;
In two-step buffer, pressing plate downlink squeezes foot-operated inflating pump, and shape can occur for the plastic cement waveform shell of air pump Become, internal spring can also be extruded that deformation occurs, while the gas of air pump can be extruded from gas outlet and be discharged, and also be formed certain Cushion effect;Spring is arranged in inside, prevents external factor from causing to corrode to spring, prolongs its service life;Utilize plastic cement The extruding of shell, the flexible deformation of spring and air-flow buffers, and completes third step damping;
It buffers in monitoring device, buffers the upper end rotation connection of monitoring device, lower end face gas outlet, when air pump is by pressure Out when internal gas, the buffering monitoring device for being blocked in front is pushed in gas flowing open, while worker can monitor according to buffering Being open for device generates the intensity of vibration apart from intuitive judgment lathe, without other external vibration monitoring equipment again;Utilize gas Stream pushes buffering monitoring device open, completes the 4th step damping.
Single unit system uses multi-buffer damping modes, reduces the workload of single level component, improves single unit system Job stability, it is ensured that good damping effect and spring anticorrosion ability, while oscillation intensity can be intuitively understood again, a dress It sets and has multiple functions, it is practical.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below in conjunction with attached drawing and reality Applying example, the utility model is described in further detail, and the accompanying drawings in the following description is only section Example of the invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill of field, without creative efforts, it is attached to can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Figure:
Fig. 1 is the numerical control processing damping device overall structure figure of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is limited location snap ring top view in the numerical control processing damping device of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is that monitoring device structural schematic diagram is buffered in the numerical control processing damping device of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 is mounting rack top view in the numerical control processing damping device of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is practical below in conjunction with this in order to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Technical solution in new embodiment carries out clear, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is the portion of the utility model Point embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying creation Property labour under the premise of every other embodiment obtained, belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
The numerical control processing damping device of the utility model preferred embodiment is as shown in Figure 1, simultaneously refering to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4;Packet Include upper mounting seat 1 and lower mounting seat 2;The upper end of upper mounting seat 1 is provided with silencing cotton 10, and the lower end of upper mounting seat 1, which is provided with, leads To mechanism 11;It further include level-one damping device 3 and two-step buffer 4;
Guiding mechanism 11 includes upper guide post 12;The upper end of upper guide post 12 and upper mounting seat 1 are fixed, in the lower end of upper guide post 12 Portion is equipped with lower guide post 13;
Level-one damping device 3 includes pressing plate 30 and rubber sleeve 31;Pressing plate 30 and lower guide post 13 are fixed;The upper end of rubber sleeve 31 Fixed with upper mounting seat 1, the lower end of rubber sleeve 31 and pressing plate 30 are fixed;Even circumferential offers more on the side wall of rubber sleeve 31 A air hole 310;
Two-step buffer 4 includes air pump 40;The upper end of air pump 40 and pressing plate 30 are fixed, the lower end of air pump 40 and lower installation Seat 2 is fixed;Air pump 40 is internally provided with the spring 41 for being connected thereto lower both ends;Buffering prison is provided in the bottom side of the wall of air pump 40 Survey device 5 and gas outlet 400;The upper end and air pump 40 for buffering monitoring device 5 are rotatablely connected, and the lower of buffering monitoring device 5 is rectified To gas outlet 400.
The single unit system course of work is as follows: the movable device of upper mounting seat 1 and numerically-controlled machine tool is fixedly mounted, and works as movable device When vibrating, the silencing cotton 10 of upper mounting seat 1 receives vibration first, buffers and reduce noise by being extruded that deformation occurs, Improve the working environment of worker, completes first step damping;
In level-one damping device 3, the movable device vibration of lathe drives 1 downlink of upper mounting seat to squeeze rubber sleeve 31;It adds It is regular orderly that upper guide post 12 and lower guide post 13, which are for the downlink for ensuring upper mounting seat 1, while rubber sleeve 31 can obtain maximum The extruding of degree is discharged to make the air in rubber sleeve 31 that can be extruded from air hole 310;Utilize the elastic shape of rubber sleeve 31 Become and the extruding of air-flow buffers, completes second step damping;
In two-step buffer 4, pressing plate downlink squeezes foot-operated inflating pump, and the plastic cement waveform shell of air pump 40 can occur Deformation, internal spring 41 can play the guiding role to the movement of shell, while spring 41 can also be extruded that deformation occurs, air pump 40 gas can be extruded from gas outlet 400 and be discharged, and also form certain cushion effect;Spring 41 is arranged in inside, is prevented outer Portion's factor causes to corrode to spring 41, prolongs its service life;Using the flexible deformation of 40 plastic shell of air pump, spring 41, with And the extruding buffering of air-flow, complete third step damping;
It buffers in monitoring device 5, the upper end rotation connection of buffering monitoring device 5, air pump is worked as in lower end face gas outlet 400 40 be pressurized discharge internal gas when, the buffering monitoring device 5 in front of being blocked in is pushed in gas flowing open, while worker can basis Being open for buffering monitoring device 5 generates the intensity of vibration apart from intuitive judgment lathe, sets without other external vibration monitorings again It is standby;Buffering monitoring device is pushed open using air-flow, completes the 4th step damping.
Single unit system uses multi-buffer damping modes, reduces the workload of single level component, improves single unit system Job stability, it is ensured that 41 anticorrosion ability of good damping effect and spring, while oscillation intensity can be intuitively understood again, one Device has multiple functions, practical.
As shown in Figure 1, air pump 40 includes the shell 42 and pedestal 43 being threadedly coupled;Shell 42 and pressing plate 30 are fixed;Pedestal 43 is fixed with lower mounting seat 2;Buffering monitoring device 5 and gas outlet 400 are provided on pedestal 43;The upper and lower ends of spring 41 are corresponding It is connected with shell 42 and pedestal 43;Air pump 40 is divided for two parts, could facilitate and spring 41 is installed to inside air pump;It is anti-simultaneously Multiple to be squeezed by vibration, part is easy to damage, and the part of damage can only be replaced when it is damaged by being divided into two parts, without entirety Replacement, reduces the use cost of device.
As shown in figure 3, buffering monitoring device 5 includes mounting rack 50;One end of mounting rack 50 and air pump 40 are fixed, installation The other end of frame 50 is provided with C-shaped clamping seat 51 and magnet 52;Seat 51 is clamped for being clamped installation monitoring board 53;Monitoring board 53 is just To gas outlet 400;Monitoring board can be various materials, and material is different, and weight does not just have to yet, and the air-flow at gas outlet will push prison open Atmospheric pressure needed for drafting board 53 is also just different, can more targetedly go to judge shockproofness convenient for worker, do not need using It when the monitoring board 53 of magnetic material, can also be absorbed and fixed on magnet 52, so that single unit system is more beautiful.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with annular stop piece 14 on the inner wall of upper guide post 12;Limit film 14 is provided with through-hole 140;It is logical The diameter in hole 140 is less than the minimum outer diameter of lower guide post 13;The upper end of lower guide post 13 is provided with washer 15;It is squeezed repeatedly by vibration, Part is easy to damage, limits the length that lower guide post 13 penetrates upper guide post 12 by limit film 14, it is avoided to directly impinge installation Seat 1 reduces use cost to reduce the probability of replacement monolith upper mounting seat 1;Lower guide post 13 can be effectively reduced in washer 15 simultaneously Noise caused by upper guide post 12 is hit, the working environment of worker is improved.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with attachment base 44 on 42 inner wall of shell;Spring 41 is fixed by attachment base 44 and shell 42, Setting attachment base 44 makes the installation and removal of spring 41 convenient, while squeezing the area of air pump 40 also by script spring 41 itself Become attachment base 44, increase forced area, stress intensity is small, extends the service life of spring 41.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, shell 42 includes the arc-shaped head and waveform shell being fixedly connected;Head and spring 41 Connection;Shell is connect with pedestal 43;The outer cover of shell is equipped with limited location snap ring 45;45 both ends of limited location snap ring are provided with and shell The corresponding c-shaped opening 450 of corrugated profile;The shell 42 that both ends are blocked using limited location snap ring 4 can ensure that about 30 pressing plate is transported When dynamic, the air pump 40 at both ends ibid under, stablize by motion conditions.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations all should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims for the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of numerical control processing damping device, including upper mounting seat and lower mounting seat;It is characterized in that, the upper mounting seat is upper End is provided with silencing cotton, and the lower end of the upper mounting seat is provided with guiding mechanism;It further include level-one damping device and second level damping Device;
The guiding mechanism includes upper guide post;The upper end of the upper guide post is fixed with the upper mounting seat, under the upper guide post End is internal to be equipped with lower guide post;
The level-one damping device includes pressing plate and rubber sleeve;The pressing plate is fixed with the lower guide post;The rubber sleeve it is upper End is fixed with the upper mounting seat, and the lower end of the rubber sleeve is fixed with the pressing plate;Circumference is equal on the side wall of the rubber sleeve It is even to offer multiple air holes;
The two-step buffer includes air pump;The upper end of the air pump is fixed with the pressing plate, the lower end of the air pump and institute Lower mounting seat is stated to fix;The air pump is internally provided with the spring for being connected thereto lower both ends;It is set in the bottom side of the wall of the air pump It is equipped with buffering monitoring device and gas outlet;The upper end of the buffering monitoring device and the air pump are rotatablely connected, the buffering prison Survey gas outlet described in the lower end face of device.
2. numerical control processing damping device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air pump includes the shell being threadedly coupled And pedestal;The shell is fixed with the pressing plate;The pedestal is fixed with the lower mounting seat;It is provided on the pedestal described Buffer monitoring device and the gas outlet;The upper and lower ends of the spring have been correspondingly connected with the shell and the pedestal.
3. numerical control processing damping device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the buffering monitoring device includes installation Frame;One end of the mounting rack is fixed with the air pump, and the other end of the mounting rack is provided with C-shaped clamping seat and magnet;Institute Clamping seat is stated for being clamped installation monitoring board;Gas outlet described in the monitoring board face.
4. numerical control processing damping device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with ring on the inner wall of the upper guide post Shape limit film;The limit film is provided with through-hole;The diameter of the through-hole is less than the minimum outer diameter of the lower guide post;It is led under described The upper end of column is provided with washer.
5. numerical control processing damping device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with connection on the outer casing inner wall Seat;The spring is fixed by attachment base and the shell.
6. numerical control processing damping device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the shell includes the arc being fixedly connected Head and waveform shell;The head is connect with the spring;The shell is connect with the pedestal;The outside of the shell It is arranged with limited location snap ring;The limited location snap ring both ends are provided with c-shaped opening corresponding with the corrugated profile of the shell.
CN201821166215.0U 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 Numerical control processing damping device Active CN208651520U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821166215.0U CN208651520U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 Numerical control processing damping device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821166215.0U CN208651520U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 Numerical control processing damping device

Publications (1)

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CN208651520U true CN208651520U (en) 2019-03-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110069109A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-30 张斌 A kind of damping type industrial personal computer with dust reduction capability for software test
CN110397699A (en) * 2019-07-20 2019-11-01 宿州市金鼎安全技术股份有限公司 A kind of mining area machinery damping base
CN111001841A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-14 广州市淞滨工程技术有限公司 A numerical control drilling equipment that accuracy is high for processing industry

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110069109A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-30 张斌 A kind of damping type industrial personal computer with dust reduction capability for software test
CN110069109B (en) * 2019-04-10 2020-12-11 北京珞安科技有限责任公司 Vibration reduction type industrial personal computer with dustproof function for software testing
CN110397699A (en) * 2019-07-20 2019-11-01 宿州市金鼎安全技术股份有限公司 A kind of mining area machinery damping base
CN111001841A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-14 广州市淞滨工程技术有限公司 A numerical control drilling equipment that accuracy is high for processing industry

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